Unit 12 课文改编题 -2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

仁爱版第12单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、根据汉语提示填写单词（共15分，每空1分） 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Kangkang likes Sun Wukong because he is powerful and __________ (充满活力的). 2. Harry Potter fights against school bullying and grows into a __________ (强壮的) man. 3. Journey to the West is one of the four __________ (经典作品) of Chinese literature. 4. Their friends are __________ (有帮助的) in both stories. 5. They make a great team in many difficult __________ (情况). 6. One can’t go far without friendship and __________ (团队合作). 7. On a snowy night, a little girl was selling __________ (火柴) in the street. 8. Perhaps a burning match will __________ (温暖) me up. 9. The food and the Christmas tree __________ (消失) when the light went out. 10. The girl was found dead against a __________ (墙) the next morning. 11. Many cities have their own cultural __________ (象征). 12. Wang Lifa is the __________ (经理) of the teahouse. 13. Master Chang shows great __________ (关心) to others. 14. Li Bai used simple words to express his deep __________ (爱) for nature. 15. Sun Wukong is very brave, smart and __________ (诚实的). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共15分，每空1分） 1. He is a hero in the novel __________ (call) Journey to the West. 2. I think he’s very brave, and he’s pretty __________ (handsome), too. 3. Harry’s friends join him in __________ (fight) against bad people. 4. The little girl was cold and __________ (hunger). 5. Quickly she lit three __________ (match). 6. In the light of the matches, she saw __________ (deliciously) food and a Christmas tree. 7. The next morning, the girl was found __________ (die) against a wall. 8. Through them, the readers get to see how the modern Chinese society __________ (change). 9. He gets along __________ (good) with people and keeps the teahouse running. 10. The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and __________ (abroad). 11. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Lao She’s best works, but also a __________ (treasure) in the history of modern Chinese dramas. 12. I like Sun Wukong because he has __________ (magic) power. 13. He can always come up with ideas __________ (deal) with difficulties. 14. Honesty is one of his best __________ (quality). 15. Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all __________ (age). 三、汉译英（重点词组翻译）（共20分，每题2分） 根据汉语意思，补全下列英文句子，每空一词。 1. 他与校园欺凌作斗争。 He __________ __________ __________ bullying. 2. 他一路上保护唐僧向西行。 He protects Tangseng __________ __________ __________ west. 3. 他们在许多困难的情况下组成了一个伟大的团队。 They make a great team in __________ __________ __________. 4. 没有朋友和团队，一个人走不远。 One can’t go far __________ __________and __________. 5. 他梦想建设一个更好的国家。 He __________ __________ __________ a better nation. 6. 常四爷对别人表现出极大的关心。 Master Chang __________ __________ __________ to others. 7. 这个女孩被发现死靠在墙上。 The girl was found dead __________ __________ __________. 8. 这部戏剧在国内外仍然很受欢迎。 The play is still popular __________ __________ __________. 9. 李白以他关于自然的诗歌而闻名。 Li Bai __________ __________ __________ his poems about nature. 10. 在寂静的夜晚，他在月亮的陪伴下享受快乐。 He enjoyed his joy __________ __________ __________ the beautiful moon in a silent night. 四、语篇填空（共50分，每空5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My favorite story character is Sun Wukong, or the Monkey King. He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Classical Novels of Chinese literature. I like Sun Wukong for many reasons. We all know that he has 1. __________ (magic) power. He can change into anything. That makes him very funny sometimes and can help him fight his 2. __________ (enemy). He is also very brave, smart and honest. He is never afraid 3. __________ danger. He can always come up with ideas 4. __________ (deal) with difficulties. Maybe, few people can realize that honesty is also one of his best 5. __________ (quality). We can see his master sometimes punishes him. But why? He would not lie to his master! In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all 6. __________ (age). He will always hold a special place in my heart 7. __________ my favorite story character. The play Teahouse includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. 8. __________ them, the readers get to see how the modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse 9. __________ (run) in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses 10. __________ (end) his life at last. 答案与解析 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. energetic — 形容词，“充满活力的”。 2. strong — 形容词，“强壮的”。 3. classics — 名词复数，“经典作品”。 4. helpful — 形容词，“有帮助的”。 5. situations — 名词复数，“情况”。 6. teamwork — 名词，“团队合作”。 7. matches — 名词复数，“火柴”。 8. warm — 动词，“温暖”。 9. disappeared — 动词过去式，“消失”。 10. wall — 名词，“墙”。 11. symbols — 名词复数，“象征”。 12. manager — 名词，“经理”。 13. care — 名词，“关心”。 14. love — 名词，“爱”。 15. honest — 形容词，“诚实的”。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. called — 过去分词作后置定语，“被叫作”。 2. handsome — 形容词作表语，pretty修饰形容词。 3. fighting — 介词in后用动名词。 4. hungry — 形容词，与cold并列。 5. matches — 可数名词复数。 6. delicious — 形容词修饰food。 7. dead — 形容词作主语补足语，“死了的”。 8. changes — 一般现在时，主语society为单数。 9. well — 副词修饰动词短语gets along。 10. abroad — 副词，“在国外”。 11. treasure — 名词，“珍宝”。 12. magical — 形容词修饰power。 13. to deal — 不定式作目的状语。 14. qualities — 可数名词复数，“品质”。 15. ages — 名词复数，“年龄”，people of all ages。 三、汉译英（重点词组翻译） 1. fights against — “与……斗争”，注意主语为第三人称单数。 2. all the way — “一路”。 3. many difficult situations — “许多困难的情况”。 4. without friends team — “没有朋友和团队”，注意team前不加冠词。 5. dreams of building — “梦想做某事”，dream of doing。 6. shows great care — “表现出极大的关心”。 7. against a wall — “靠在墙上”。 8. at home abroad — “在国内外”，固定短语at home and abroad，但此处三空为at, home, abroad。 9. is famous for — “以……闻名”。 10. in company with — “与……一起”，固定短语。 四、语篇填空 1. magical — 提示词magic，形容词修饰power。 2. enemies — 提示词enemy，可数名词复数。 3. of — 直填，be afraid of。 4. to deal — 提示词deal，不定式作目的状语。 5. qualities — 提示词quality，可数名词复数，one of后接可数名词复数。 6. ages — 提示词age，people of all ages。 7. as — 直填，“作为”。 8. Through — 直填，“通过”，注意首字母大写（句首）。 9. running — 提示词run，keep sth. doing。 10. to end — 提示词end，choose to do。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $