月考卷04-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷

2026学年八年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 月考卷04 （月考范围：Units7-8 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Reading books ________ me to know more about different cultures around the world. A．allows B．refuses C．shocks D．scares 2．My mother gave me a ________ to read a science book every weekend. It helps me learn new knowledge. A．suggestion B．failure C．pressure D．fault 3．Reading can help you ________ your stress and make you feel relaxed and peaceful. A．reduce B．increase C．harm D．suffer 4．I think The Little Prince is a ________ book. It always touches my heart when I read it. A．boring B．fascinating C．rude D．single 5．—When ________ you ________ reading the detective story? —Last weekend. It was very exciting. A．do; finish B．will; finish C．did; finish D．have; finished 6．The ancient town is a famous scenic spot (风景名胜) and receives thousands of ________ every year. A．passengers B．audiences C．visitors D．detectives 7．Many ________ spend their weekends helping the elderly clean their houses. A．volunteers B．teachers C．doctors D．drivers 8．We need to ________ more people to take action to save water. A．encourage B．stop C．prevent D．refuse 9．The teacher told us that small actions ________ change the world if we keep trying. A．can B．must C．should D．need 10．We are going to visit the old people’s home next Sunday. Would you like to ________ us? A．join B．follow C．leave D．stop 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing? B: 11 A: Oh, this is the book our teacher asked us to read last month. B: Right. 12 A: Yes, I have already finished reading it. B: 13 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting. A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much. B: 14 A: No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report. B: How great you are! 15 We must finish the book report in a week. A．You are so fast. B．I think I should hurry up. C．I am reading Tom Sawyer. D．Have you finished the book report? E．What do you think of the book? F．Have you finished reading it yet? 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. I have a 16 collection of storybooks in my bedroom. Every night, I spend half an hour reading 17 before going to sleep. I know reading regularly is 18 for my mind and vocabulary. Sometimes, I discuss the stories with my mom, 19 she always gives me interesting ideas. I don’t read only comic books, 20 I want to learn more from different kinds of books. On weekends, I often go to the library 21 new books. The librarians there are friendly and recommend 22 books to me. My favorite book is a novel about a brave girl. It’s 23 and full of wonderful plots. I think reading can make us 24 and open-minded. Do you love reading? 25 you read at least one book every month? 16．A．wonderful B．wonderfully C．more wonderful 17．A．it B．them C．their 18．A．bad B．good C．better 19．A．and B．so C．because 20．A．because B．but C．or 21．A．borrow B．borrowing C．to borrow 22．A．interest B．interesting C．interested 23．A．excite B．exciting C．excitedly 24．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 25．A．Do B．Are C．Is 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name, Feng Aiguo, on a list. This man 26 much money to the school. I thought he must be a 27 man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. 28 , I found a repairing stand (维修摊) across the street. An old man was repairing a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic. While waiting, I knew something about him from the old men chatting there. He was Laofeng and 29 to repair bikes after he retired (退休). Two months ago, his family 30 to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to wear them and rest at home. But it didn’t work. The old man 31 his repairing work in his suits. After a while, the old man finished repairing my bike. 32 I was about to leave, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. Immediately, the 33 on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a(n) 34 repairman give away so much money? I asked him if he knew that 35 . He told me it was his hometown and that the villagers there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the list. 26．A．passed B．donated C．lent D．returned 27．A．famous B．poor C．rich D．weak 28．A．Easily B．Luckily C．Finally D．Certainly 29．A．started B．refused C．forgot D．remembered 30．A．changed B．wrote C．moved D．turned 31．A．finished B．continued C．stopped D．considered 32．A．If B．Though C．When D．Because 33．A．name B．money C．bike D．time 34．A．sick B．ordinary C．successful D．serious 35．A．city B．village C．country D．town 五、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Small Actions, Big Changes Many people think that making a difference to the world is very difficult. They think they need to do big things like donating a lot of money or saving someone’s life. But the truth is that small actions can also make a big difference. There are many ways to make a difference with small actions. For example, you can save water by turning off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save electricity by turning off the lights when you leave a room. You can also help old people cross the road or give your seat to them on the bus. These small actions are easy to do, but they can help others and protect the environment. Another way to make a difference is to be kind to animals. You can feed the homeless cats and dogs in your neighborhood. You can also refuse to buy products made from animal fur. This can help protect wild animals. Volunteering is also a great way to make a difference. You can volunteer in a hospital to help sick people, or in a library to help readers. You can also join a community clean-up activity to make your city cleaner. Making a difference is not about doing big things. It’s about doing small things with love and care. Everyone can make the world better. Just start with small actions today! 36．What do many people think of making a difference to the world? A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s impossible. 37．How can we save water according to the passage? A．By turning off the tap when brushing teeth. B．By taking short showers. C．By not drinking water. 38．What can we do to be kind to animals? A．Buy products made from animal fur. B．Feed homeless cats and dogs. C．Hunt wild animals. 39．Where can we volunteer to help sick people? A．In a hospital. B．In a library. C．In a park. 40．What is making a difference about? A．Doing big things. B．Doing small things with love. C．Doing nothing. B Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in China volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Han Fei, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific. I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice spot, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Ma Tao, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Zhang Lili, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 41．Young people in China volunteer to spend ________ to help others. A．school holidays B．weekdays C．every morning D．every afternoon 42．What does Han Fei volunteer to do in summer? A．To breathe clean mountain air. B．To live in a tent. C．To sleep under the stars. D．To help build new hiking paths. 43．Who does Special House Program help? A．Poor children. B．House builders. C．Poor families unable to afford houses. D．People who love hiking. 44．Who wants to be a teacher? A．Han Fei. B．Ma Tao. C．Zhang Lili. D．No one. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Reading for Life B．Special House Program C．The Forest Centre D．Young Chinese Volunteers C 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard. 46 Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment. 47 You can offer to take care of their lovely pets when they are out for a trip or busy with work, and also help the elderly or the weak carry heavy things when you see them in need. Learn to save resources carefully in life. Remember to turn off the lights and electric fans when leaving a room. 48 Ride a bike instead of driving a car for short trips to cut down air pollution. Donate your old but usable things. Give your old clothes, books or unused toys to people in need or local charity shops. 49 Always be kind and friendly to animals. Feed stray (流浪的) cats and dogs with safe and healthy food, and never hurt any wild animals around us, for they are also part of nature. 50 Small acts may seem unimportant when done alone, but together they can bring great and lasting positive changes for everyone and the whole beautiful world. A．Be a warm and helpful neighbor. B．Small daily acts can bring great changes. C．Use both sides of the paper to reduce waste. D．We all have the power to make the world better. E．Let them be reused by others in a meaningful way. F．Buy new things for people in need as much as possible. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Noah first experienced volunteering at 51 age of 7. At the time, he helped with the football program at his summer camp. “I realized I could make a difference, even as a child,” said Noah. At another summer camp, Noah helped kids 52 their art. He was also part of a group to clean up schools and parks with painting. When people asked Noah about 53 (he) favourite part of volunteering, he answered, “I love the smiles, hugs and thank-yous.” Since he was 14, Noah has joined many other volunteer programs. When he sees someone in trouble, he is quick 54 (deal) with it. Once Noah learned about kids needed meals on weekends, even 55 he faced the difficulty of doing both school and volunteering, he joined a group to help them. And he spent one Saturday afternoon each month 56 (hand) out hot dishes to children. “When I found out that I could actually do it every Saturday,” said Noah, “It became the 57 (happy) thing I looked forward to each week.” Last year, Noah taught primary school students to read. He also helped blind people create art pieces. 58 (recent), he began helping the old with other volunteers. They 59 (offer) birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month, and provided them with transportation to get food. Noah’s love for volunteering shows no signs of stopping. “It is so 60 (meaning) that I will keep on making a difference in someone’s life,” said Noah. 七、书面表达(本题15分) 61．作为当代青少年，我们每个人都应积极参与到志愿活动中。请以“Be a Volunteer”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示： 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? 2. How can your interests and hobbies help you to do the job? 3. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：读书让我能更多地了解世界各地的不同文化。 考查动词辨析。allows允许；refuses拒绝；shocks震惊；scares惊吓。根据“Reading books … me to know more about different cultures around the world.”可知，读书是能够让人了解更多文化，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，因此allows符合语境。故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：我妈妈给了我一个建议，让我每周末读一本科学书。这帮助我学习新知识。 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；failure失败；pressure压力；fault过错。根据“It helps me learn new knowledge.”可知，妈妈给的是有益的建议，而不是失败、压力或过错。故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：阅读可以帮助你减轻压力，让你感到放松和平静。 考查动词辨析。reduce减少；increase增加；harm伤害；suffer遭受。根据后半句“make you feel relaxed and peaceful”可知，阅读应有助于“减轻”压力，故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：我认为《小王子》是一本引人入胜的书。每次读它时，它总能触动我的心。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；fascinating迷人的；rude粗鲁的；single单一的。根据“It always touches my heart when I read it.”可知，这本书是令人着迷的，故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候读完那本侦探小说的？——上周末。它非常精彩。 考查一般过去时。根据答语“Last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，问句需用一般过去时，疑问句结构为“did +主语+动词原形”。故选C。 6．C 【详解】句意：这座古镇是一个著名的风景名胜，每年接待成千上万的游客。 考查名词辨析。passengers乘客；audiences观众；visitors游客；detectives侦探。根据前文“a famous scenic spot”可知此处指“古镇是风景名胜，每年接待成千上万的游客”。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：许多志愿者利用周末帮助老人打扫房屋。 考查名词辨析。volunteers志愿者；teachers教师；doctors医生；drivers司机。根据句意“帮助老人打扫房屋”可知，这种行为通常是志愿者所做的。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：我们需要鼓励更多人采取行动节约用水。 考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；stop阻止；prevent防止；refuse拒绝。根据空格后“more people to take action to save water”可知，采取行动节约用水，此处应该是鼓励更多人参与，而不是阻止、防止或拒绝。故选A。 9．A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，如果我们不断尝试，小小的行动也能改变世界。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“The teacher told us that small actions...change the world if we keep trying.”可知，此处强调可能性，“能够”改变世界，can符合语境。故选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：我们下周日要去养老院。你想加入我们吗？ 考查动词辨析。join加入；follow跟随；leave离开；stop停止。根据前句“We are going to visit...”可知，此处是邀请对方一起参加活动，固定搭配“join us”表示“加入我们”。故选A。 11．C 12．F 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了二人讨论《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书，以及二人阅读和写读书报告的进度。 11．根据“What are you doing?”可知，A询问B在做什么，选项C“我在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》。”符合语境。故选C。 12．根据“Yes, I have already finished reading it.”可知，A回答自己已经读完了，所以前句是在询问是否读完了。选项F“你读完了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 13．根据“Yes, I have already finished reading it.”和“I have just finished reading half of it.”可知，A说自己读完了，B说自己才读了一半，所以是感叹A读得很快。选项A“你读得真快。”符合语境。故选A。 14．根据“No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.”可知，此处进行否定回答，内容有关读书报告。选项D“你完成读书报告了吗？”符合语境。故选D。 15．根据“We must finish the book report in a week.”可知，我们必须在一周内完成读书报告，所以要加快速度。选项B“我想我应该快点。”符合语境。故选B。 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者热爱阅读的日常，包括睡前阅读、和妈妈讨论故事、周末去图书馆等，表达了阅读对个人成长的益处。 16．句意：我的卧室里有一批很棒的故事书收藏。 wonderful精彩的，形容词；wonderfully精彩地，副词；more wonderful更精彩的，比较级。根据“collection of storybooks”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词collection，且无比较语境。故选A。 17．句意：每天晚上，我在睡觉前会花半小时读它们。 it它；them它们；their它们的。根据前文“storybooks”可知，此处指代复数的故事书，用them作宾语。故选B。 18．句意：我知道定期阅读对我的思维和词汇量有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据常识及语境可知，阅读对思维和词汇有好处，“be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”。故选B。 19．句意：有时我会和妈妈讨论这些故事，并且她总能给我有趣的想法。 and并且；so所以；because因为。根据“I discuss the stories with my mom...she always gives me interesting ideas”可知，“我和妈妈讨论故事”与“她给我有趣的想法”是并列顺承关系。故选A。 20．句意：我不只看漫画书，因为我想从不同种类的书里学到更多。 because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“I don’t read only comic books...I want to learn more from different kinds of books.”可知，“想从不同书籍学习”是“不只读漫画书”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 21．句意：周末我经常去图书馆借新书。 borrow借，动词原形；borrowing动名词；to borrow不定式。根据“I often go to the library...new books.”可知，去图书馆的目的是借书，用不定式表目的。故选C。 22．句意：那里的图书管理员很友好，会给我推荐有趣的书。 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。此处修饰books（事物），用interesting。故选B。 23．句意：它令人兴奋，并且充满精彩的情节。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；excitedly兴奋地，副词。此处描述小说（事物）的特点，用形容词exciting作表语。故选B。 24．句意：我认为阅读能让我们快乐且思想开放。 happiness快乐，名词；happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。“make sb.+形容词”是固定结构，意为“使某人……”，此处需要形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。 25．句意：你每个月至少读一本书吗？ Do助动词；Are系动词；Is系动词。句子谓语是实义动词read，且主语是you，一般现在时的一般疑问句用助动词Do引导。故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文叙述了作者去年夏天在一所乡村学校参加志愿活动时，发现名单上有冯爱国先生为学校捐了很多钱，后来偶然遇到一位退休后修自行车的老人，最终发现这位普通的老人正是捐款的冯爱国先生的故事。 26．句意：这个人给这所学校捐了很多钱。 passed传递；donated捐赠；lent借出；returned归还。根据前文“In the school, I saw a name, Feng Aiguo, on a list.”以及后文“give away so much money”可知，此处指的是这个人给学校捐了很多钱，donated符合语境。故选B。 27．句意：我认为他一定是一个富有的人。 famous著名的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的；weak虚弱的。根据“This man…much money to the school.”前文提到他给学校捐了很多钱，结合常识可知，能捐很多钱的人通常会被认为是富有的人，rich符合语境。故选C。 28．句意：幸运的是，我在街对面发现了一个维修摊。 Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Certainly当然。根据前文“my bike was broken”可知，自行车坏了是不幸的事，而发现维修摊是幸运的，Luckily符合语境。故选B。 29．句意：他是老冯，退休后开始修自行车。 started开始；refused拒绝；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据后文“after he retired”可知，此处指的是他退休之后才开始修自行车的工作，started符合语境。故选A。 30．句意：两个月前，他的家人搬到了一所新房子里。 changed改变；wrote写；moved移动、搬迁；turned转动。根据后文“to a new house”可知，此处指的是家人搬到了新房子，move to sp.表示“搬到某地”，moved符合语境。故选C。 31．句意：这位老人穿着西装继续他的维修工作。 finished完成；continued继续；stopped停止；considered考虑。根据前文“His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer... But it didn’t work.”可知，儿子不让他修自行车，但没起到作用，所以他继续修自行车，continued符合语境。故选B。 32．句意：当我正要离开时，一位老太太过来叫他“爱国”。 If如果；Though尽管；When当……的时候；Because因为。根据后文“I was about to leave, an old lady came and called him ‘Aiguo’”可知，此处指的是“当我正要离开时”发生的事情，When引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选C。 33．句意：立刻，乡村学校名单上的那个名字映入了我的脑海。 name名字；money钱；bike自行车；time时间。根据前文“In the school, I saw a name, Feng Aiguo, on a list.”以及老太太叫他“爱国”可知，此处指的是名单上的那个名字，name符合语境。故选A。 34．句意：但是这样一个普通的修理工怎么会捐这么多钱呢？ sick生病的；ordinary普通的；successful成功的；serious严肃的。根据“An old man was repairing a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.”“he retired (退休). Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer.”可知，，老人只是一个修自行车的摊主，看起来很普通，ordinary符合语境。故选B。 35．句意：我问他是否知道那个村子。 city城市；village村子；country国家；town城镇。根据前文“we had a volunteer activity in a village school”以及后文“He told me it was his hometown”可知，此处指的是那所乡村学校所在的村子，village符合语境。故选B。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要反驳了“改变世界必须做大事”的普遍观点，通过列举节水、节电、帮助他人、善待动物、志愿服务等日常小事，论证了微小行动也能带来巨大改变的核心理念。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people think that making a difference to the world is very difficult.”可知，许多人认为改变世界非常困难。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“you can save water by turning off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，文中提到节约用水的方法是在刷牙时关掉水龙头。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“You can feed the homeless cats and dogs in your neighborhood.”可知，善待动物的方式之一是喂养流浪猫狗。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段“You can volunteer in a hospital to help sick people”可知，帮助病人的志愿活动应在医院进行。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Making a difference is not about doing big things. It’s about doing small things with love and care.”可知，改变世界的关键不是做大事，而是用爱与关怀做小事。故选B。 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国三位青少年志愿者的假期志愿活动，展现了当代年轻人关爱他人、乐于奉献的精神。 41．细节理解题。根据“More and more people in China volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others.”可知，中国的年轻人自愿利用学校假期帮助别人。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains.”可知，韩飞志愿帮助修建新的徒步小路。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.”可知，特殊房屋项目帮助不富裕、买不起房子的贫困家庭。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading”可知，张丽丽想要成为一名老师。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍中国年轻的志愿者们的故事，最佳标题为“Young Chinese Volunteers”。故选D。 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．E 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些简单易行、能帮助他人和保护环境、让世界更美好的日常小善举。 46．根据文章开头“Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard…We all have the power to make the world better.”可知，文章在提出“做出改变不难”后，空白处应是一个承接句，强调每个人都有能力让世界更美好。D选项“我们都有能力让世界更美好。”符合语境。故选D。 47．根据第2点“Be a warm and helpful neighbor.”下的内容“You can offer to take care of their lovely pets when they are out for a trip or busy with work, and also help the elderly or the weak carry heavy things…”可知，本段列举了帮助邻居和弱者的具体行为。空白处应是本段的小标题。A选项“做一个热心、乐于助人的邻居。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据第3点“Learn to save resources carefully in life.”下的内容“Remember to turn off the lights and electric fans…Ride a bike instead of driving a car for short trips…”可知，本段建议节约资源、减少污染。在提到关灯、关风扇和骑车出行之间，空白处应补充另一种节约资源的具体做法。C选项“使用纸张的两面以减少浪费。”符合语境。故选C。 49．根据第4点“Donate your old but usable things.”下的内容“Give your old clothes, books or unused toys to people in need or local charity shops…Let them be reused by others in a meaningful way.”可知，本段鼓励捐赠旧物。空白处位于捐赠行为之后，应说明捐赠的目的或意义。E选项“让它们以有意义的方式被他人重新使用。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据文章最后“Small acts may seem unimportant when done alone, but together they can bring great and lasting positive changes…”可知，本段总结了日常小善举的集体力量。空白处位于段首，应是一个总领句，点明“小行动带来大改变”的核心观点。B选项“日常小举动能带来大改变。”符合语境。故选B。 51．the 52．with 53．his 54．to deal 55．though 56．handing 57．happiest 58．Recently 59．offered 60．meaningful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了诺亚从7岁开始参与志愿服务的经历，以及他在不同志愿活动中获得的收获与感悟，展现了他对志愿服务的热爱与坚持。 51．句意：诺亚在7岁时第一次体验了志愿服务。“at the age of + 数字”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 52．句意：在另一个夏令营，诺亚帮助孩子们学习美术。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，符合语境。故填with。 53．句意：当人们问诺亚志愿服务中他最喜欢的部分是什么时，他回答：“我喜欢微笑、拥抱和感谢。”favourite part是名词短语，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰，he对应的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 54．句意：当他看到有人遇到困难时，他会迅速处理。“be quick to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“迅速做某事”，需用动词不定式to deal。故填to deal。 55．句意：有一次，诺亚了解到孩子们周末需要食物，尽管他面临着既要上学又要做志愿服务的困难，他还是加入了一个帮助他们的小组。前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。故填though。 56．句意：他每个月会花一个周六的下午给孩子们分发热食。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，hand的现在分词为handing。故填handing。 57．句意：“当我发现我实际上可以每周六都做这件事时，”诺亚说，“这成了我每周最期待的最开心的事。”根据“I looked forward to each week”和定冠词the可知，此处用形容词最高级，happy的最高级为happiest。故填happiest。 58．句意：最近，他开始和其他志愿者一起帮助老人。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，recent的副词形式为Recently，句首首字母大写。故填Recently。 59．新增小题句意：他们在89岁以上老人的生日月份为他们送上生日蛋糕，并为他们提供购买食物的交通。此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，offer的过去式为offered。故填offered。 60．句意：“这太有意义了，我会继续改变别人的生活，”诺亚说。is是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful，意为“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 61．例文： Be a Volunteer As a teenager, I want to be a volunteer at an animal shelter. I love animals and I’m patient and gentle, which helps me take good care of small animals like cats and dogs. I can feed them, clean their rooms, and play with them. I want to do this because many stray animals are in need of love and care. Volunteering here lets me turn my hobby into a way to help others. It also teaches me responsibility and makes me feel warm inside. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，围绕“Be a Volunteer”这一主题展开； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，表达个人观点和计划； ③提示：材料所给提示内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己想要从事的志愿工作； 第二步，说明自己的兴趣爱好如何帮助自己完成这份工作； 第三步，阐述自己想要做这份志愿工作的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①animal shelter 动物收容所 ②stray animals 流浪动物 ③in need of 需要 [高分句型] ① I love animals and I’m patient and gentle, which helps me take good care of small animals like cats and dogs. (非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年八年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 月考卷04 （月考范围：Units7-8 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Reading books ________ me to know more about different cultures around the world. A．allows B．refuses C．shocks D．scares 2．My mother gave me a ________ to read a science book every weekend. It helps me learn new knowledge. A．suggestion B．failure C．pressure D．fault 3．Reading can help you ________ your stress and make you feel relaxed and peaceful. A．reduce B．increase C．harm D．suffer 4．I think The Little Prince is a ________ book. It always touches my heart when I read it. A．boring B．fascinating C．rude D．single 5．—When ________ you ________ reading the detective story? —Last weekend. It was very exciting. A．do; finish B．will; finish C．did; finish D．have; finished 6．The ancient town is a famous scenic spot (风景名胜) and receives thousands of ________ every year. A．passengers B．audiences C．visitors D．detectives 7．Many ________ spend their weekends helping the elderly clean their houses. A．volunteers B．teachers C．doctors D．drivers 8．We need to ________ more people to take action to save water. A．encourage B．stop C．prevent D．refuse 9．The teacher told us that small actions ________ change the world if we keep trying. A．can B．must C．should D．need 10．We are going to visit the old people’s home next Sunday. Would you like to ________ us? A．join B．follow C．leave D．stop 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing? B: 11 A: Oh, this is the book our teacher asked us to read last month. B: Right. 12 A: Yes, I have already finished reading it. B: 13 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting. A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much. B: 14 A: No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report. B: How great you are! 15 We must finish the book report in a week. A．You are so fast. B．I think I should hurry up. C．I am reading Tom Sawyer. D．Have you finished the book report? E．What do you think of the book? F．Have you finished reading it yet? 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. I have a 16 collection of storybooks in my bedroom. Every night, I spend half an hour reading 17 before going to sleep. I know reading regularly is 18 for my mind and vocabulary. Sometimes, I discuss the stories with my mom, 19 she always gives me interesting ideas. I don’t read only comic books, 20 I want to learn more from different kinds of books. On weekends, I often go to the library 21 new books. The librarians there are friendly and recommend 22 books to me. My favorite book is a novel about a brave girl. It’s 23 and full of wonderful plots. I think reading can make us 24 and open-minded. Do you love reading? 25 you read at least one book every month? 16．A．wonderful B．wonderfully C．more wonderful 17．A．it B．them C．their 18．A．bad B．good C．better 19．A．and B．so C．because 20．A．because B．but C．or 21．A．borrow B．borrowing C．to borrow 22．A．interest B．interesting C．interested 23．A．excite B．exciting C．excitedly 24．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 25．A．Do B．Are C．Is 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name, Feng Aiguo, on a list. This man 26 much money to the school. I thought he must be a 27 man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. 28 , I found a repairing stand (维修摊) across the street. An old man was repairing a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic. While waiting, I knew something about him from the old men chatting there. He was Laofeng and 29 to repair bikes after he retired (退休). Two months ago, his family 30 to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to wear them and rest at home. But it didn’t work. The old man 31 his repairing work in his suits. After a while, the old man finished repairing my bike. 32 I was about to leave, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. Immediately, the 33 on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a(n) 34 repairman give away so much money? I asked him if he knew that 35 . He told me it was his hometown and that the villagers there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the list. 26．A．passed B．donated C．lent D．returned 27．A．famous B．poor C．rich D．weak 28．A．Easily B．Luckily C．Finally D．Certainly 29．A．started B．refused C．forgot D．remembered 30．A．changed B．wrote C．moved D．turned 31．A．finished B．continued C．stopped D．considered 32．A．If B．Though C．When D．Because 33．A．name B．money C．bike D．time 34．A．sick B．ordinary C．successful D．serious 35．A．city B．village C．country D．town 五、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Small Actions, Big Changes Many people think that making a difference to the world is very difficult. They think they need to do big things like donating a lot of money or saving someone’s life. But the truth is that small actions can also make a big difference. There are many ways to make a difference with small actions. For example, you can save water by turning off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save electricity by turning off the lights when you leave a room. You can also help old people cross the road or give your seat to them on the bus. These small actions are easy to do, but they can help others and protect the environment. Another way to make a difference is to be kind to animals. You can feed the homeless cats and dogs in your neighborhood. You can also refuse to buy products made from animal fur. This can help protect wild animals. Volunteering is also a great way to make a difference. You can volunteer in a hospital to help sick people, or in a library to help readers. You can also join a community clean-up activity to make your city cleaner. Making a difference is not about doing big things. It’s about doing small things with love and care. Everyone can make the world better. Just start with small actions today! 36．What do many people think of making a difference to the world? A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s impossible. 37．How can we save water according to the passage? A．By turning off the tap when brushing teeth. B．By taking short showers. C．By not drinking water. 38．What can we do to be kind to animals? A．Buy products made from animal fur. B．Feed homeless cats and dogs. C．Hunt wild animals. 39．Where can we volunteer to help sick people? A．In a hospital. B．In a library. C．In a park. 40．What is making a difference about? A．Doing big things. B．Doing small things with love. C．Doing nothing. B Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in China volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Han Fei, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific. I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice spot, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Ma Tao, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Zhang Lili, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 41．Young people in China volunteer to spend ________ to help others. A．school holidays B．weekdays C．every morning D．every afternoon 42．What does Han Fei volunteer to do in summer? A．To breathe clean mountain air. B．To live in a tent. C．To sleep under the stars. D．To help build new hiking paths. 43．Who does Special House Program help? A．Poor children. B．House builders. C．Poor families unable to afford houses. D．People who love hiking. 44．Who wants to be a teacher? A．Han Fei. B．Ma Tao. C．Zhang Lili. D．No one. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Reading for Life B．Special House Program C．The Forest Centre D．Young Chinese Volunteers C 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard. 46 Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment. 47 You can offer to take care of their lovely pets when they are out for a trip or busy with work, and also help the elderly or the weak carry heavy things when you see them in need. Learn to save resources carefully in life. Remember to turn off the lights and electric fans when leaving a room. 48 Ride a bike instead of driving a car for short trips to cut down air pollution. Donate your old but usable things. Give your old clothes, books or unused toys to people in need or local charity shops. 49 Always be kind and friendly to animals. Feed stray (流浪的) cats and dogs with safe and healthy food, and never hurt any wild animals around us, for they are also part of nature. 50 Small acts may seem unimportant when done alone, but together they can bring great and lasting positive changes for everyone and the whole beautiful world. A．Be a warm and helpful neighbor. B．Small daily acts can bring great changes. C．Use both sides of the paper to reduce waste. D．We all have the power to make the world better. E．Let them be reused by others in a meaningful way. F．Buy new things for people in need as much as possible. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Noah first experienced volunteering at 51 age of 7. At the time, he helped with the football program at his summer camp. “I realized I could make a difference, even as a child,” said Noah. At another summer camp, Noah helped kids 52 their art. He was also part of a group to clean up schools and parks with painting. When people asked Noah about 53 (he) favourite part of volunteering, he answered, “I love the smiles, hugs and thank-yous.” Since he was 14, Noah has joined many other volunteer programs. When he sees someone in trouble, he is quick 54 (deal) with it. Once Noah learned about kids needed meals on weekends, even 55 he faced the difficulty of doing both school and volunteering, he joined a group to help them. And he spent one Saturday afternoon each month 56 (hand) out hot dishes to children. “When I found out that I could actually do it every Saturday,” said Noah, “It became the 57 (happy) thing I looked forward to each week.” Last year, Noah taught primary school students to read. He also helped blind people create art pieces. 58 (recent), he began helping the old with other volunteers. They 59 (offer) birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month, and provided them with transportation to get food. Noah’s love for volunteering shows no signs of stopping. “It is so 60 (meaning) that I will keep on making a difference in someone’s life,” said Noah. 七、书面表达(本题15分) 61．作为当代青少年，我们每个人都应积极参与到志愿活动中。请以“Be a Volunteer”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示： 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? 2. How can your interests and hobbies help you to do the job? 3. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $