内容正文:
高中·北师大版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·北师大版·必修3Unit8:Green Living Lesson3
单元词汇总览
parking/'pa:k四/n.(车辆等的)Writing Workshop
packaging/'pekd3四/n.包装盒
停放
resident/'rezidant/n.居民
(瓶、袋),包装材料
therefore/'ǒeafo:/adv.因此;由official/A'fi/n.官员,高级职员:plastic/'plaestk/adj.塑料制的
此
adj.公务的:官方的
honey/'hni/n.蜂蜜
path /pa:0/n.小径,小道
attitude/'etrtju:d/n.看法:态度butter/'bata/n.黄油,牛油
come up with想出,想到
diagram/'daragraem/n.图解,示yoghurt/'jaogat/n.酸奶
disappear/.ds3pIe/i.消失,不意图
container/kn'tena/n.容器
见
percentage /pa'sentd3yn.百分majority /m3d3 rati/n.大多数
tracking/'trek)/n.跟踪
比,百分率
air conditioning /'ea kandifanm/
destination/,destr'nerfn/n.目的take part(im)参加
n.空调系统
地:终点
cut back on削减,缩减
sum/sm/t.概括,总结
*pedal/'ped/vi.&t.骑;n.踏*disposable/d'sp3zabl/adj.一
to sum up总之
板
次性的,用完即丢弃的
indicate/'ndikert/t.表明;显示
词汇核心考点精讲
1.therefore/eafo:/adv.因此;由此
·核心考点:词性:副词(adv.)
1个核心义:因此:由此(用于引出结果或结论)
·必记搭配与例句:●therefore(因此):He was ill,herefore he didn't go to school..
·辨析:·herefore与so:二者均表“因此”,therefore更正式,常用于书面语,可置于句首、句
中(用逗号隔开)或句尾:$0较口语化,一般不用于句首。
2.disappear/,ds3pIa/vi.消失,不见
·核心考点:词性:不及物动词(vi)
1个核心义:消失,不见
·必记搭配与例句:●disappear from(从…消失):The sun disappeared from view
·重点派生词:·disappearance(名词):the disappearance of the plane(飞机的失踪)
3.tracking/'trek)/n.跟踪
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·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:跟踪
·必记搭配与例句:●tracking system(跟踪系统):The company uses a tracking system to locate
goods.
·重点派生词:·track(动词/名词):track sb./sth.(跟踪某人/某物):a track(小路:轨道)
4.destination/,destr'nen/n.目的地;终点
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:目的地:终点
·必记搭配与例句:●reach one's destination(到达目的地):We finally reached our destination
5.official'f1/n.官员,高级职员;adj.公务的;官方的
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):形容词(ad)
2个核心义:官员,高级职员(n.):公务的:官方的(adj)
·必记搭配与例句:●official information(官方信息):We got the official information from the
government.
●government official(政府官员):The government official will visit our school.
·重点派生词:●officially(副词):officially announced(官方宣布)
6.attitude/'atrtju:dn.看法:态度
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:看法:态度
·必记搭配与例句:。attitude towards/to(对…的态度):Her attitude towards life is positive
7.percentage/p3'sentid3/n.百分比,百分率
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
1个核心义:百分比,百分率
·必记搭配与例句:●a percentage of(…的百分比):A large percentage of students like English,
·辨析:●percentage与percent:percentage是名词,意为“百分比”;percent是名词或形容词,
意为“百分之…”,常与数字连用,如30 percent。
8.disposable/d'spauzabl/adj.一次性的,用完即丢弃的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:一次性的,用完即丢弃的
·必记搭配与例句:●disposable chopsticks(一次性筷子):We should reduce the use of disposable
chopsticks.
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9.majority/ma'd3 prati//n.大多数
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
1个核心义:大多数
·必记搭配与例句:●the majority of(大多数):The majority of people agree with the plan
·反义词:●ninority(少数)
l0.indicate/'ndikert/.t.表明;显示
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t)
1个核心义:表明:显示
·必记搭配与例句:●indicate that.(表明…):The research indicates that smoking is harmful to
health
·重点派生词:●indication(名词):There is no indication of rain.(没有下雨的迹象。)
11.pedal/ped/vi.&t.骑:n.踏板
·核心考点:词性:动词(i.&t.):名词(n.)
2个核心义:骑(v):踏板(n.)
·必记搭配与例句:●pedal a bike(骑自行车):He pedaled his bike to school.
●press the pedal(踩踏板):Press the brake pedal to stop the car
12.sm/sm/t.概括,总结
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t.):名词(n.)
2个核心义:概括,总结(t.):金额:总和(n.)
·必记搭配与例句:·sum up(总之;概括):To sum up,we need to work hard.
●the sum of(…的总和):The sum of3and5is8.
13.cut back on削减,缩减
·核心考点:词性:动词短语
1个核心义:削减,缩减
·必记搭配与例句:·cut back on expenses(削减开支):We need to cut back on expenses this month,
●cut back on production(缩减生产):The factory cut back on production due to low demand.
14.come up with想出,想到
·核心考点:词性:动词短语
1个核心义:想出,想到
·必记搭配与例句:·come up with an idea(想出一个主意):He came up with a good idea to solve
the problem.
高中·北师大版
寒假专版
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.He missed the bus,
he was late for school.
●A.therefore
·B.s0
·C.because
。D.but
2.The sun
behind the clouds and it started to rain.
●A.appeared
●B.disappeared
●C.arrived
。D.left
3.The company uses a
system to follow the delivery of packages.
●A.track
●B.tracking
●C.tracked
●D.tracks
4.We finally reached our
after a long journey.
●A.destination
●B.direction
。C.decision
。D.dream
5.The
information from the government confirmed the news.
●A.office
高中·北师大版
寒假专版
·B.official
●C.officer
。D.officially
6.Her positive
towards learning helps her make progress.
●A.altitude
●B.attitude
●C.attention
●D.attraction
7.Alarge
Lof students in our class like playing basketball.
●A.percentage
·B.percent
●C.number
●D.amount
8.To protect the environment,we should reduce the use of
_chopsticks
●A.reusable
·B.disposable
·C.valuable
●D.comfortable
9.The
of people voted for the new policy.
●A.majority
●B.ninority
·C.quantity
·D.quality
10.The research
that regular exercise is good for health.
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·A.suggests
●B.indicates
●C.proves
·D.shows
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The plane's
(disappear)is still a mystery..(提示:名词形式)
2.The government
(official)announced the new law yesterday.(提示:副词形式)
3.There is no
(indicate)that the problem will be solved soon..(提示:名词形式)
4.She
(pedal)her bike to the park every weekend.(提示:动词第三人称单数)
5.To
(sum)up,we need to work together to achieve our goal.(提示:动词原形)
6.The factory had to cut back on
(produce)due to financial problems..(提示:名词形式)
3.三、首字母填空
1.The teacher asked us to c
up with a solution to the problem.(提示:想出)
2.The sign i_
that the road is closed ahead.(提示:表明)
3.A high p.
of the students passed the exam this year..(提示:百分比)
4.The driver pressed the brake p to stop the car quickly.(提示:踏板)
5.We need to cut b
on unnecessary expenses to save money.(提示:削减)
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.B3B4.A5B6.B7.A8B9.A10B
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.disappearance 2.officially 3.indication 4.pedals 5.sum 6.production
·三、首字母填空
1.come 2.indicates 3.percentage 4.pedal 5.back