Unit 9 Learning Lesson 2-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第三册（北师大版）

高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·必修3Unit9 Learning Lesson2 单元词汇总览 simplified/'smmplfard/adj.简化范围 acquire /a'kwaI3/t.学习，获得 了的 recommend /reka'mend/vt. (知识，技能) classic/'klasik/adj.经典的 荐：建议 be honoured to do sth很荣幸做 unfamiliar/,nf3'mrlia/adj.不熟novel/'nDvl/n.小说 某事 悉的，不了解的 sufficient/s3'fint/adj.充足的 odd /pd/adj.奇特的 memorise/memaraIz/t.记住：input/'npt/n.输入；投入 soccer/'sDka/n.(美)足球 熟记 normally/'n3mali/adv.通常，平subway/'sbwe/n.(美)地铁 strategy/'stratad3in.策略：战常 in one way or another不管怎样 略；规划 context/'kpntekst/n.上下文；语worldwide/,w3ld'waId/adj.& effectively/fektrvli/adv.有效地境：背景 av.遍及世界的；在全世界 beyond/br'jDnd/prep.超出…*chunk /tfank/n.语块 词汇核心考点精讲 1.simplified/'smmplrfard/adj.简化了的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：简化了的（经过简化的版本）、精简的（去除复杂部分的） ·必记搭配与例句：·simplified version(简化版)：This is a simplified version of the novel. ●simplified Chinese(简体中文)：We learn simplified Chinese at school. ·重点派生词：●simplify(动词)：simplify the problem(简化间题) ●simplification(名词)：the simplification of rules(规则的简化) 2.unfamiliar/,nfa'mrlis/ad.不熟悉的，不了解的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：不熟悉的，不了解的（对人、事物或情况缺乏认识） ·必记搭配与例句：·unfamiliar with sth.（对某物不熟悉)：She is unfamiliar with this city. ●unfamiliar to sb.(为某人所不熟悉)：The song is unfamiliar to me ·重点派生词：●familiar(反义词，形容词)：familiar faces(熟悉的面孔) ●familiarity(名词)：the familiarity with computers（对电脑的熟悉) 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 3.memorise/'memaraiz//t.记住；熟记 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 1个核心义：记住：熟记（通过记忆过程掌握） ·必记搭配与例句：●memorise sth.(记住某物)：We need to memorise these words, ●nemorise by heart(牢记)：She memorised the poem by heart. ·重点派生词：·memory(名词)：have a good memory(记忆力好) ·memorable（形容词)：a memorable experience(难忘的经历) 4.strategy/'stratad3in.策略；战略；规划 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：策略：战略：规划（实现目标的计划或方法） ·必记搭配与例句：·learning strategy(学习策略)：We should master good learning strategies. ●develop a strategy(制定策略)：They developed a new strategy for success. ·重点派生词：●strategic(形容词)：strategic planning(战略规划) ·strategically(副词)：strategically important(具有战略重要性) 5.effectively/'fektivli/adv.有效地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：有效地（以有效果的方式） ·必记搭配与例句：·work effectively(有效工作)：He works effectively under pressure ●solve problems effectively(有效解决问题)：We need to solve problems effectively. ·重点派生词：●effective(形容词)：an effective method(有效的方法) ●effect(名词)：have an effect on(对…有影响) 6.beyond /br'jpnd/prep.超出…范围 ·核心考点：词性：介词(prep.) 3个核心义：超出…范围（程度、能力）、在…另一边、迟于… ·必记搭配与例句：·beyond one's ability(超出某人能力)：This task is beyond my ability ●beyond the mountains(在山的那边)：There is a village beyond the mountains. ●beyond time(超时)：He stayed beyond the closing time. ·重点派生词：●beyond(副词)：go beyond(走远，超出) 7.recommend/reka'mend/vt.推荐；建议 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 2个核心义：推荐：建议（向他人介绍或提出看法） 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●recommend sth.tosb.（向某人推荐某物)：I recommend this book to you. ·recommend doing sth.(建议做某事)：He recommended taking a bus. ●recommend that..(建议…，从句用虚拟语气)：She recommended that we(should)start early. ·重点派生词：●recommendation(名词)：a letter of recommendation(推荐信) ●recommended(形容词)：recommended books(推荐书目) 8.sufficient/s3'fnt/adj.充足的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：充足的（数量或程度上足够的） ·必记搭配与例句：·sufficient for sth.(对某物足够)：The water is sufficient for our needs.. ●sufficient to do sth.(足够做某事)：He has sufficient money to buy a car. ·重点派生词：·sufficiently(副词)：ufficiently prepared(准备充分地) ●insufficient(反义词，形容词)：insufficient evidence(证据不足) 9.context/'kpntekst/n.上下文；语境；背景 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：上下文；语境：背景（词语或事件的环境） ·必记搭配与例句：●in context(在上下文中)：You need to understand the word in context. ●out of context(脱离上下文)：The quote was taken out of context ·重点派生词：·contextual(形容词)：contextual meaning(语境意义) ·contextualize(动词)：contextualize the problem(结合背景分析问题) 10.acquire'kwaIa/t.学习，获得（知识，技能） ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t) 1个核心义：学习，获得（知识，技能）（通过努力或经历获得） ·必记搭配与例句：·acquire knowledge(获取知识)：We acquire knowledge through study ·acquire a skill(习得技能)：She acquired the skill of playing the piano. ·重点派生词：·acquisition(名词)：language acquisition(语言习得) ●acquired(形容词)：acquired habits(后天养成的习惯) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We learn Chinese at school. ●A.simplify 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·B.simplified 。C.simplifying ●D.simplification 2.Sheis with this new computer system ●A.unfamiliar ●B.familiar 。C.unfamiliarity 。D.familiarity 3.You need to these important formulas for the exam. ●A.memory ●B.nemorable ●C.nemorise ●D.memorising 4.Developing a good learning can help you study better. ·A.strategic 。B.strategy ·C.strategically 。D.strategist 5.He works even when he is very busy. ·A.effective 。B.effect ●C.effectively ●D.effectiveness 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 6.The problem is my ability to solve alone. 。A.beyond ●B.behind ·C.below 。D.beside 7.My teacher this novel to all of us. ●A.recommendation ●B.recommend ●C.recommended ◆D.recommending 8.Do we have time to finish the project? ●A.sufficient ·B.sufficiently ·C.insufficient ●D.sufficiency 9.You should understand the word in its ●A.context ●B.contextual ●C.contextualize ●D.contexts 10.Children usually language skills quickly. ●A.acquisition ·B.acquire 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 ·C.acquired ●D.acquiring 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The (simplify)of the rules made the game easier to play. 2.She has a (familiar)with ancient history 3.This is a (memorise)moment for our family. 4.They made a_ (strategy)decision to expand the business. 5.We need an (effect)way to save water 6.She spoke (sufficient)slowly for ever yone to understand. 7. (context)analysis is important for language learning. 8.Language (acquire)is a long process. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Reading in c_ helps you better understand the meaning of words. 2.It's important to a good study habits from a young age 3.The team developed a new s_ to win the game 4.This method works e Lin improving reading speed. 5.Ineeds evidence to support my argument. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ACBC CABAB ·二、根据提示补全句子 simplification familiarity memor able strategic effective sufficiently Contextual acquisition ·三、首字母填空 context 高中必修3北师大版 寒假专版 acquire strategy effectively sufficient