Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson2-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（北师大版）

高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 高中必修1词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·必修1Unit3 Celebrations Lesson2 单元词汇总览 wedding/'wedn/n.婚礼 合适地，适当地 effort/'efat/n.努力：力气 greet/grit/vt.问候，欢迎；打招 specific/sp3'sfk/adj.具体的，特 make an effort尽力 呼 定的 represent/,repri'zent/t.代表 beer /bIa/n.啤酒 neat /ni:t/adj.整洁的 extend/ik'stend/t.提供，给予， teenager/ti:nerd3/n.青少年，suit/sjut/n.套装 表示 十几岁的孩子 jeans/diz/n.牛仔裤 fortunate/Pf:tnat/adj.幸运的 studio/'stju:dia/n.录音室 in general普遍地 as far as就…而言 pudding'pd/n.布丁；甜食， appropriately/为'praupriatli/adv.甜点心 词汇核心考点精讲 1.greet/grit/t.问候，欢迎：打招呼 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.) 2个核心义：问候，欢迎：打招呼 ·必记搭配与例句：·greet sb.with sth..(用某物间候某人)：She greeted us with a smile. ●be greeted by(被…迎接)：The guests were greeted by warm applause. ·重点派生词：·greeting(名词)：exchange greetings(互致间候) ●greetingly(副词)：smile greetingly(间候般地微笑) 2.appropriately/A'praupristli/adv.合适地，适当地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv) 1个核心义：合适地，适当地 ·必记搭配与例句：·dress appropriately(着装得体)：You should dress appropriately for the occasion. ●behave appropriately(举止适宜)：Children must leam to behave appropriately in public. ·重点派生词：·appropriate(形容词)：appropriate behavior(适当的行为) ·appropriateness(名词)：the appropriateness of the decision(决定的恰当性) 3.specific/spa'srfik/adj..具体的，特定的 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：具体的，特定的 ·必记搭配与例句：●specific about sth.(对某事具体)：He was very specific about his requirements, ●specific to(特定于)：This rule is specific to this school.. ·重点派生词：●specifically(副词)：I specifically told you to be here on time.. ·specificity(名词)：the specificity of the instructions(指令的明确性) 4.suit/sjut/n.套装：t.适合 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)动词(t) 2个核心义：套装(n.):适合(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：●a business suit(西装)：He wore a black business suit to the meeting ·suit sb./sth.(适合某人/某物)：The climate suits me well ●suit one's needs(满足某人需求)：This product suits our needs perfectly: ·重点派生词：·suitable(形容词)：suitable for children(适合儿童) ·suitability(名词)：the suitability of the candidate(候选人的适合性) 5.effort/efat//n.努力；力气 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：努力：力气 ·必记搭配与例句：●nake an effort(尽力)：I will make an effort to finish it on time. ·spare no effort(不遗余力)：We spare no effort to help you.. ●with effort(费力地)：She opened the door with effort.. ·重点派生词：·effortless(形容词)：effortless success(毫不费力的成功) ·effortfully(副词)：breathe effortfully(费力地呼吸) 6.represent/,reprI'zent/t.代表；象征 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 2个核心义：代表；象征 ·必记搭配与例句：●represent sb./sth.(代表某人/某物)：He represents our class in the competition. ●represent sth.as sth.(把某物描绘成某物)：The painting represents the sunset as a beautiful scene, ·重点派生词：●representative(形容词/名词)：a representative sample(有代表性的样本)；a student representative(学生代表) ●representation(名词)：the representation of women in government(政府中女性的代表比例) 7.extend/k'stend/t.提供，给予，表示：延伸 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 2个核心义：提供，给予，表示；延伸 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●extend an invitation(发出邀请)：They extended an invitation to us. ·extend sth.tosb.(向某人提供某物)：We extend our warm welcome to you.. ●extend for(延伸)：The road extends for miles.. ·重点派生词：·extension(名词)：a visa extension(签证延期) ●extensive(形容词)：extensive knowledge(广博的知识) 8.fortunate/'fo:tfan3t/adj.幸运的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：幸运的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be fortunate to do sth.(幸运做某事)：She is fortunate to have such a good friend ●be fortunate in(在…方面幸运)：He is fortunate in his career. ·重点派生词：●fortunately(副词)：Fortunately,.we arrived on time. ●fortune(名词)：make a fortune(发财)；good fortune(好运) 9.as far as就…而言；远至 ·核心考点：词性：短语介词 2个核心义：就…而言：远至 ·必记搭配与例句：●as far as I know(据我所知)：As far as I know,he has left the city ●as far as the eye can see(一望无际)：There are trees as far as the eye can see ●as far as sth.is concerned（就某事而言)：As far as the plan is concerned,I agree with you. 10.in general普遍地，大体上 ·核心考点：词性：短语副词 1个核心义：普遍地，大体上 ·必记搭配与例句：·in general(（总的来说)：in general,the weather here is mild, ●people in general(普通人)：People in general like peace, 11.make an effort尽力 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：尽力 ·必记搭配与例句：●make an effort to do sth.(努力做某事)：Everyone should make an effort to protect the environment. ·make a great effort(付出巨大努力)：He made a great effort to pass the exam. l2.neat /ni:t/adj.整洁的：灵巧的 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：整洁的；灵巧的 ·必记搭配与例句：·keep neat(保持整洁)：Please keep your room neat. ●a neat answer(简洁的▣答)：She gave a neat answer to the question. ·重点派生词：·neatly(副词)：fold the clothes neatly(把衣服叠整齐) ●neatness(名词)：the neatness of her handwriting(她字迹的工整) 13.teenager/'ti:ned/n.青少年，十几岁的孩子 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：青少年，十几岁的孩子 ·必记搭配与例句：●a group ofteenagers(一群青少年)：A group of teenagers were playing basketball. ●teenager problems(青少年问题)：We should pay attention to teenager problems. ·重点派生词：●teenage(形容词)：teenage girls（十几岁的女孩) ·teen(名词，非正式)：al5-year-old teen(一个15岁的青少年) 14.studio/'sju:dia/n.录音室；工作室 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：录音室：工作室 ·必记搭配与例句：●a recording studio(录音室)：The singer is working in the recording studio. ·an artist's studio(艺术家工作室)：We visited an artist's studio yesterday. 15.pudding/'pwd/n.布丁；甜食，甜点心 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：布丁；甜食，甜点心 ·必记搭配与例句：·a chocolate pudding(巧克力布丁)：She made a delicious chocolate pudding, ●serve pudding(上甜食)：We usually serve pudding after the main course. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The foreign guests were warmly by the students at the school gate. ●A.greet ·B.greeted 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 ·C.greeting ●D.to greet 2.You should dress for the formal dinner party tonight. ●A.appropriate ·B.appropriately ·C.appropriateness ●D.appropriating 3.Could you be more about your plan?We need specific details. ·A.specific ●B.specifically ·C.specificity ·D.specify 4.This new jacket me well.I'll take it. ●A.suits ●B.suit ·C.suitable ●D.suitability 5.We should to help those in need. ●A.make effort ●B.spare no effort 。C.effortful 。D.effortfully 6.The red flag courage and revolution in many countries. ●A.represents 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 ●B.represent ·C.representative ●D.representation 7.Our school has decided to the library hours during the exam week. ·A.extend ●B.extension ●C.extensive 。D.extending 8. I arrived at the station just in time to catch the train ·A.Fortunate ·B.Fortunately 。C.Fortune ●D.Unfortunate 9. I know,he has never been abroad before. ●A.As far as ●B.As long as ·C.As soon as ·D.As well as 10. children prefer playing games to studying. ·A.In general ·B.In specific ●C.In short ●D.In fact 2.二、根据提示补全句子 高中必修1北师大版 寒假专版 1.She gave us a smile when we met her.(greet→名词) 2.The teacher praised him for his behavior in class.(appropriate→名词) 3.Can you explain this ?Idon't understand it.(specific→副词) 4.This book is for beginners.(suit→形容词) 5.His success was achieved through years of hard .(effort→名词) 6.The company sent a _to the conference.(represent一名词) 7.We need to apply for a visa before it expires.(extend→名词) 8. the accident didn't cause any injuries.(fortunate→副词) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The artist works in hiss every day to create new paintings. 2.After dinner,we had chocolate p_ for dessert. 3.Teenagers should learn to behave a in public places. 4.The road e for kilometers through the mountains. 5.Keeping your room n. is a good habit everyone should develop. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.A5B6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.greeting 2.appropriate 3.specifically 4.suitable 5.effort 6.representative 7.extension 8.Fortunately ·三、首字母填空 1.studio 2.pudding 3.appropriately 4.extends 5.neat