内容正文:
高中选修2北师大版
寒假专版
北师大版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·北师大版·选修2Unit6 The Media Lesson3
单元词汇总览
advertisement /ad'v3:tIsmant/n.
*fairy/'feari/n.仙子,小精灵
广告
competitive/kam'petatIv/adj.竞tale/terl/n.故事:传说
freedom/'fii:den/n.自由
争性强的,有竞争力的
fairy tale童话:神话
fundamental fanda'mentl/adj.combine /kam'bamn/vi.vt.(
*prince/prms/n.王子;亲王
根本的;基本的:基础的
结合,(使)组合
servant/.'s3:vant/n.仆人,佣人
agency/'eId3ansi/n.代理处
genuinely/'d3 enjumli/adv.真正castle/'ka:s/n.城堡,堡垒
commercial /ka'm3/adj.商业地
abnormal/eb'noml/adj.不正常
的,商务的
link /Ink/vt.把…联系起来:的
technological/.tekna'lDd3kl/adj.n.联系,关联
creature/'ki:t/n.生物:动物
技术的:科技的:工艺的
anticipate/en'trsipert/.t.预期,prisoner/'prIzn3/n.犯人,囚犯
originate/rrd3met/vt.创始,创预料
rap /traep/t.困住,使陷入危险
造
profit/'prDfrt/n.利润,收益,盈中
sew/a/vi.&t.缝,缝纫:缝利
theme/im/n.主题
制:缝补
welfare/welfea/n.幸福,健康:appearance /a'prarans/n.外表,
locate/lev'ket/t.位于
福利
外观:出现
suitable/'su:tabl/adj.合适的,适participate /pa:'tspert/vi.参加,transform /traens'fm/vt.使转
宜的
参与
化,使改观
attract/a'traekt/vt.吸引
neighbourhood/'neibahod/n.社frightening/'fraitenu)/ad.令人
consist of由…构成
区,住宅小区,街坊
害怕的,吓人的
advertiser/'edvataIz/n.广告商sponsor/'sppns3/t.赞助,资助:fault/f:lt/n.缺点,缺陷:责任,
budget /'bAd3tn.预算;vi.&为…担保;n.赞助商;资助者过错
t.把…编入预算
Writing Workshop
splendid/'splendId/adj.极好的;
visual/'vI3 ual/adj..视觉的,视力beauty/bju:ti/n.美人:美丽:美壮丽的
的
感
*convey /kan've/t.表达,传达
boost /bu:st/n.增长:v.促进,推beast/bi:st/n.野兽
词汇核心考点精讲
1.fundamental/fnd'mentl/adj.根本的:基本的:基础的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
2个核心义:根本的(抽象概念)、基本的(基础要素)
·必记搭配与例句:●be fundamental to(对…至关重要):Fresh air is fundamental to good health
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●fundamental principles(基本原则):We must follow the fundamental principles of physics.
·重点派生词:●fundamentally(副词):Fundamentally,.their goals are the same.
2.technological/,tekn3'lDd3k/adj.技术的:科技的;工艺的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:技术的:科技的(与技术相关的)
·必记搭配与例句:·technological progress(技术进步):Recent years have seen great technological
progress.
●technological innovation(技术创新):The company focuses on technological innovation.
·重点派生词:●technology(名词):information technology(信息技术)
·technologist(名词):a food technologist(食品工艺师)
3.originate/a'rid3net/t.创始,创造
·核心考点:词性:动词(tWi.)
2个核心义:创始,创造(及物):起源(不及物,常与o搭配)
·必记搭配与例句:·originate sth.(创造某物):He originated the idea of the new plan.
●originate from(起源于):The custom originated from ancient times.
·重点派生词:·origin(名词):the origin of life(生命的起源)
●original(形容词):an original idea(独到的想法》
4.suitable/'su:tabl/adj.合适的,适宜的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:合适的,适宜的(与特定条件匹配)
·必记搭配与例句:●be suitable for(适合…):This book is suitable for children.
●be suitable to do sth.(适合做某事):She is suitable to take the job
·重点派生词:·suitably(副词):dress suitably for the occasion(为场合穿着得体)
●suit(动词):The climate suits me well..(气候很适合我)
5.attract/a'traekt/vt.吸引
·核心考点:词性:动词(t)
1个核心义:吸引(注意力、兴趣等)
·必记搭配与例句:●attract sb.'s attention(吸引某人注意):Her bright dress attracted everyone'
s attention.
●be attracted to(被…吸引):He is attracted to her charm.
·重点派生词:·attraction(名词):a tourist attraction(旅游景点)
●attractive(形容词):an attractive offer(有吸引力的提议)
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6.combine /kam'ban/i.&vt.(使)结合,(使)组合
·核心考点:词性:动词(ⅵt.)
1个核心义:(使)结合,(使)组合
·必记搭配与例句:●combine A with B(把A和B结合):Combine theory with practice,
·combine to do sth.(联合做某事):Several factors combined to cause the problem.
·重点派生词:●combination(名词):a combination of colors(颜色的组合)
7.anticipate/en'tisipeit/.t.预期,预料
·核心考点:词性:动词(t)
1个核心义:预期,预料(提前考虑或准备)
·必记搭配与例句:●anticipate doing sth.(预料做某事):e anticipate meeting some difficulties.
●anticipate that..(预料…):I anticipate that he will arrive late..
·重点派生词:●anticipation(名词):in anticipation of(期待着)
8.participate /pa:'tisipeit/.vi.参加,参与
·核心考点:词性:动词(ⅵ)
1个核心义:参加,参与(某活动)
·必记搭配与例句:●participate in(参加):Everyone can participate in the game
●participate actively(积极参与):Students should participate actively in class discussions,
·重点派生词:·participation(名词):active participation(积极参与)
●participant(名词):a participant in the competition(竞赛参与者)
9.transform/raens'fo:m/vt.使转化,使改观
·核心考点:词性:动词(t,)
1个核心义:使转化,使改观(彻底改变形态或性质)
·必记搭配与例句:●transform sth.into.(把某物转变成…):The Internet has transformed our
life into a digital world
●transform one's appearance(改变外貌):She transformed her appearance with a new hairstyle,
·重点派生词:●transformation(名词):ag实reat transformation(巨大的转变)
●transformative(形容词):transformative technology(变革性技术)
10.convey/kan've/vt.表达,传达
·核心考点:词性:动词(t)
1个核心义:表达,传达(思想、情感等)
·必记搭配与例句:·convey a message(传达信息):Words can't convey my happiness..
●convey feelings(表达情感):Her smile conveyed her approval
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·重点派生词:●conveyance(名词):the conveyance of goods(货物的运输)(注:高中阶段侧
重“表达”义,此派生义了解即可)
1l.competitive /kam'petatIv//adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
2个核心义:竞争性强的(环境或氛围)、有竞争力的(人或事物)
·必记搭配与例句:·competitive environment(竞争环境):We live in a highly competitive envi-
ronment
●be competitive in(在…方面有竞争力):Our products are competitive in price.
·重点派生词:·compete(动词):compete with others(与他人竞争)
●competition(名词):a fierce competition(激烈的竞争)
12.genuinely/'d3 enjumli/.adv.真正地
·核心考点:词性:副词(adv.)
1个核心义:真正地(强调真实性)
·必记搭配与例句:●genuinely interested(真的憾兴趣):He is genuinely interested in history.
●genuinely believe(真诚地相信):I genuinely believe he will help us..
·重点派生词:●genuine(形容词):a genuine friend(真诚的朋友)
13.ink/kt.把…联系起来:n.联系,关联
·核心考点:词性:动词(t.)/名词(n.)
动词义:把…联系起来;名词义:联系,关联
·必记搭配与例句:●link A to B(把A和B联系起来):Scientists link smoking to lung cancer.
●a link between..(…之间的联系):There is a close link between diet and health
·重点派生词:·linkage(名词):the linkage between economy and environment(经济与环境的关
联)
14.abnormal/eb'nml/adj.不正常的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
1个核心义:不正常的(偏离常规的)
·必记搭配与例句:·abnormal behavior(反常行为):His abnormal behavior made us worried
●abnormal temperature(异常温度):The patient has an abnormal temperature.
·重点派生词:●normal(形容词,反义词):normal1ife(正常生活)
●abnormality(名词):a genetic abnormality(基因异常)
l5.splendid/'splendid/adj.极好的:壮丽的
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·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
2个核心义:极好的(品质或效果)、壮丽的(外观)
·必记搭配与例句:·a splendid idea(极好的主意):What a splendid idea!
●splendid scenery(壮丽的风景):We enjoyed the splendid scenery of the mountains.
·重点派生词:●splendidly(副词):The party was splendidly organized.
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.Fresh air is
to good health.
。A.fundamental
●B.technological
·C.abnormal
·D.splendid
2.Recent years have seen great
progress in China.
·A.technology
●B.technological
●C.technologist
。D.techniques
3.The custom
from ancient times and is still kept today
。A.originates
●B.attracts
●C.combines
●D.transforms
4.This book is
for children aged 5-8.
●A.suitable
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·B.competitive
●C.genuine
●D.abnormal
5.Her bright smile
everyone's attention at the party.
●A.conveys
●B.attracts
·C.participates
。D.anticipates
6.We should
theory with practice to improve our skills.
●A.combine
●B.link
●C.transform
。D.originate
7.I
that he will arrive on time tomorrow.
●A.anticipate
·B.participate
●C.convey
●D.attract
8.Students are encouraged to
actively in class discussions.
●A.participate
·B.compete
●C.transform
。D.link
9.The Internet has
the way we communicate with others.
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·A.transformed
·B.conveyed
●C.originated
。D.combined
10.Her letter
her sincere thanks to the volunteers.
·A.conveys
●B.links
·C.anticipates
●D.participates
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The
(origin)plan was changed due to bad weather.
2.She dressed
(suitable)for the formal meeting
3.The
(combine)of red and yellow creates a warm atmosphere.
4.We are looking forward to the
(participate)of all students in the activity.
5.The
(transform)of the old factory into a library surprised everyone.
6.His
(genuine)smile made me feel welcome.
7.There is a close
(link)between sleep quality and mental health
8.The team showed strong
(compete)spirit in the game.
3.三、首字母填空
1.Water is f
to human survival.
2.The company invests heavily in t
innovation
3.Many traditional festivals o
from ancient rituals.
4.This job requires someone with a c
attitude
5.The message was c
clearly through her speech.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.A5B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A
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·二、根据提示补全句子
1.original 2.suitably 3.combination 4.participation 5.transformation 6.genuine 7.link 8.competitive
·三、首字母填空
1.fundamental 2.technological 3.originate 4.competitive 5.conveyed