Unit 10 Connections Topic Talk-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第四册（北师大版）

高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·北师大版·选修4Unit10:Connections Topic Talk 单元词汇总览 clinic/'klmik/n.诊所，（医院）门等的)食堂，餐厅 eny/'envi/n.羡慕，忌妒；t. 诊部 suburb/'sab3b/n.郊区，近郊，羡慕，妒忌 gallery/'gaelari/n.美术馆，画廊城郊 friction/'fkn/n.不和，冲突， grocery/'gr3 osari/n.超级市场：forum/f6rm/n.(互联网上的)摩擦 食品杂货 论坛，讨论区；讨论会，电视专encouragement/m'krId3nant/n. stadium/'sterdiam/n.体育场，运题讨论节目 鼓励，鼓舞：起激励作用的事物 动场 conflict/kpnflikt/n.抵触，冲突，hang out闲待，厮混 bakery/'beikari/n.面包烘房，糕矛盾 disturb/dr'st3b/vt.干扰，打扰， 饼店 intervention/,mta'ven fn/n.干使中断 cafeteria/,kefa'tari/n.(工厂、涉，干预 apologise/'pDlad3 arz/vi..道歉， 学校等的)自助餐厅，食堂 disagreement/.disa'gri:mant/n.谢罪 canteen /kan'ti:n/n.(工厂、学校意见不合，分歧，争论 词汇核心考点精讲 1.forum/fram/n.(互联网上的)论坛，讨论区；讨论会，电视专题讨论节目 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：（互联网上的）论坛，讨论区：讨论会，电视专题讨论节目 ·必记搭配与例句：。online forum(在线论坛)：I often share my ideas on the online forum. ●hold a forum(举办讨论会)：The school will hold a forum on environmental protection. ·重点派生词：●forums(名词复数)：different forums(不同的论坛) 2.conflict/konflikt/n.抵触，冲突，矛盾 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：抵触，冲突，矛盾 ·必记搭配与例句：●in conflict with(与…冲突)：His words are in conflict with his actions ●conflict between A and B(A和B之间的冲突)：There is a conflict between work and family ·重点派生词：·conflicting(形容词)：conflicting opinions(相互矛盾的观点) 3.intervention/.nta'venn/n.干涉，干预 高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：干涉，干预 ·必记搭配与例句：●military intervention(军事干预)：The country opposed foreign military inter- vention ·government intervention(政府干预)：Government intervention helped solve the problem. ·重点派生词：●intervene(动词)：intervene in the matter(干预此事) 4.disagreement/,dsa'gri:m3nt/n.意见不合，分歧，争论 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：意见不合，分歧，争论 ·必记搭配与例句：·have a disagreement(有分歧)：They had a disagreement about the plan.. ●disagreement with sb.(与某人意见不合)：She has a disagreement with her brother. ·重点派生词：·disagree(动词)：disagree with sb.(不同意某人) 5.eny/'envi/n.羡慕，忌妒；t.羡慕，妒忌 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(t.) 2个核心义：羡慕，忌妒(n.):羡慕，妒忌(t.) ·必记搭配与例句：·out of envy(出于忌妒)：He did it out of envy. ●envy sb.sth.(羡慕某人某物)：I envy her good luck. ·重点派生词：●envious(形容词)：be envious of(羡慕…) 6.friction/frik /n/n.不和，冲突，摩擦 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：不和，冲突，摩擦 ·必记搭配与例句：·cause friction（引起冲突)：His words caused friction between them, ●friction between(…之间的摩擦)：There is friction between the two teams. 7.encour agement/m'krId3mant/n.鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：鼓励，鼓舞：起激励作用的事物 ·必记搭配与例句：●give encouragement to(给…鼓励)：Teachers give encouragement to students. ●with encouragement(在鼓励下)：With his encouragement,,I succeeded, ·重点派生词：●encourage(动词)：encourage sb.to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事) 8.disturb/d'st3b/t.干扰，打扰，使中断 高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：及物动词(t.) 1个核心义：干扰，打扰，使中断 ·必记搭配与例句：·disturb sb.(打扰某人)：Please don't disturb me while I'n working. ●disturb the peace(扰乱治安)：The noise disturbed the peace of the neighborhood. ·重点派生词：●disturbing(形容词)：disturbing news(令人不安的消息) 9.apologise'pDld3az/vi.道歉，谢罪 ·核心考点：词性：不及物动词(vi.) 1个核心义：道歉，谢罪 ·必记搭配与例句：·apologise to sb.(向某人道歉)：You should apologise to her. ●apologise for(因…道款)：He apologised for being late. ·重点派生词：●apology(名词)：make an apology(道歉) 10.hang out闲待，厮混 ·核心考点：词性：动词短语 1个核心义：闲待，厮混 ·必记搭配与例句：●hang out with(和…闲待在一起)：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends. ●hang out in/.at(在…地方闲待)：They often hang out in the park. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We often discuss hot topics on the online 。A.foum ●B.conflict ●C.intervention ●D.friction 2.His actions are in with his promises. ●A.disagreement ●B.conflict 高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 ·C.eny ●D.encouragement 3.The government's helped stabilize the market. ●A.intervene ●B.intervention ·C.interfering ●D.disturbance 4.They had a_about where to go for vacation. ●A.conflict ●B.friction 。C.disagreement ·D.apology 5.She looked at her friend's new dress with. ·A.eny ●B.encourage ·C.disturb 。D.hang 6.Cultural differences sometimes cause between people. ●A.foum 。B.friction ●C.intervention ·D.apology 7.Teachers'is important for students'confidence. ●A.encourag1ng 高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 ●B.encouragement ·C.encourage 。D.disturbed 8.Please don'tme while I'm studying. ●A.disturb ·B.apologise ·C.eny 。D.hang 9.You should to your sister for breaking her toy. ●A.apologise ●B.apology ·C.disagree 。D.intervene 10.I usually with my friends at the cafe on weekends. ●A.hang out ●B.hold on ·C.give up ·D.look out 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.There are many different(forum)on the Internet 2.The two countries have(conflict)views on this issue. 3.The teacher decided to(intervention)in the students'argument. 4.She(disagreement)with her parents about her career choice. 5.He felt_(envy)when he saw his brother's new car. 6.The noise from the construction site was very_(disturb) 高中选修4北师大版 寒假专版 7.After making a mistake,it's important to make an(apologise). 8.My parents always_(encouragement)me to pursue my dreams. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Many people like to share their opinions on the online f. 2.There is a c between his words and his actions 3.The government's i solved the environmental problem 4.They had a dabout the best way to solve the problem. 5.With the teacher's e,she finally passed the exam 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABBCABBAAA ·二、根据提示补全句子 forums conflicting intervene disagreed envious disturbing apology encourage ·三、首字母填空 forum conflict intervention disagreement encouragement