Unit 1 The media and the message一-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第四册（沪教版）

高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【单元专版】 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第四册Unit1 The media and the message 单元词汇总览 minor/'mam()/adj.较小的：次的)地区，地带 不受法规约束的：不受管制的 要的：轻微的 agenda/A'd3enda/n.(会议的)tace/treis/v.找到：发现；追踪 testimony/'testuani/n.证明：证议程表，议事日程 network/netw3:k/n.人际网：网 据 cite/sat/v.提及（原因）：举出络；网状系统 sweep/Swip/V.(swept,swept)猛（示例）：列举 kidnap/kidnaep/V.劫持；绑架 吹改过；席卷 reliable /rI'larabl/adj.真实可信alongside.lDy'saId/prep.在 footage/'fotd3/n.(影片中的)的 …旁边；沿着…的边 连续镜头，片段 examine/Ig'zemm/v.审查；调highway/'harwe/n.(城镇间的) compelling /kam'pel)/adj.扣人查；考查 公路 心弦的 coverage/'kAvarid3/n.新闻报道 zone/zaun/n.(有某特色或作用unregulated/n'regjulertd/ad 词汇核心考点精讲 1.testimony/'testrmani/n.证明：证据 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：证明：证据 ·必记搭配与例句：●give testimony（作证)：He gave testimony in court. ●bear testimony to（i证明)：The facts bear testimony to his innocence. ·重点派生词：●testify(动词)：testify against(作不利于…的证明) 2.compelling /kam'pel/adj.扣人心弦的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 1个核心义：扣人心弦的 ·必记搭配与例句：●compelling story(引人入胜的故事)：It is a compelling story. ·compelling evidence(有说服力的证据)：The lawyer presented compelling evidence ·重点派生词：●compel(动词)：compel sb.to do sth.(强迫某人做某事) 3.agenda/A'd3ends/n.(会议的)议程表，议事日程 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：（会议的)议程表，议事日程 ·必记搭配与例句：·on the agenda(在议程上)：The issue is on the agenda. ●set the agenda(制定议程)：He set the agenda for the meeting. 4.unregulated/n'regjulertid/adj.不受法规约束的：不受管制的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：不受法规约束的：不受管制的 ·必记搭配与例句：·unregulated market(不受管制的市场)：The unregulated market has some risks. ●unregulated industry(不受法规约束的行y业)：It is an unregulated industry. ·重点派生词：●regulate(动词)：regulate the market(规范市场) ●regulation(名词)：government regulations(政府规章) 5.trace/treis/v.找到；发现；追踪 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：找到；发现：追踪 ·必记搭配与例句：●trace back to(追溯到)：The custom traces back to ancient times. ●trace sth.to(追踪某物到)：They traced the source of the problem to the machine. ·重点派生词：·trace(名词)：leave no trace(不留痕迹) 6.network/netw3k/n.人际网；网络：网状系统 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：人际网：网络：网状系统 ·必记搭配与例句：·social network(社交网络)：He has a large social network. ●computer network(计算机网络)：The computer network is down 7.kidnap/'kidnap/V.劫持；绑架 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：劫持：绑架 ·必记搭配与例句：·kidnay即sb.for ransom(绑架某人勒索赎金)：They kidnapped the child for ransom ·重点派生词：●kidnapper（名词)：The kidnapper was caught. ●kidnapping(名词)：The kidnapping shocked the city. 8.coverage/'KAvarid3/n.新闻报道 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：新闻报道 ·必记搭配与例句：·news coverage(新闻报道)：The event got extensive news coverage. ●media coverage(媒体报道)：There is little media coverage of the issue. 9.reliable /rI'larabl/adj.真实可信的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：真实可信的 ·必记搭配与例句：●reliable information(可靠的信息)：We need reliable information. ·reliable friend(可信赖的朋友)：He is a reliable friend, ·重点派生词：●reliably(副词)：The machine works reliably. ●reliability(名词)：the reliability of the data(数据的可靠性) 10.examine1g'zemm/v.审查；调查；考查 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：审查；调查：考查 ·必记搭配与例句：●examine the evidence(审查证据)：The police examined the evidence carefully. ●examine students(考查学生)：Teachers examine students regularly. ·重点派生词：●examination(名词)：take an examination（参加考试) ·examiner(名词)：he examiner(考官) 11.cite/sat/v.提及（原因）：举出（示例）：列举 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：提及（原因）：举出（示例）：列举 ·必记搭配与例句：·cite examples(举例)：He cited examples to support his point ●cite a reason(提及原因)：She cited illness as the reason for her absence. ·重点派生词：●citation(名词)：a citation from the book(书中的引语) 12.sweep/swip/V.(swept,.swept)猛吹改过；席卷 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)(swept,swept) 1个核心义：猛吹改过；席卷 ·必记搭配与例句：·sweep across(席卷)：A storm swept across the country. ●sweep away(扫除)：The wind swept away the leaves. 13.footage/'ftd3/n.(影片中的)连续镜头，片段 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：（影片中的）连续镜头，片段 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·必记搭配与例句：·news footage(新闻镜头)：The news showed footage of the accident. ·video footage(视频片段)：We watched the video footage again. 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The witness was asked to givein court about what he saw. 。A.testimony ●B.agenda ●C.coverage ●D.network 2.The lawyer presented_evidence to prove his client's innocence. ·A.reliable ●B.compelling ●C.unregulated ●D.traced 3.The next meeting'sincludes a discussion about environmental protection. ●A.network ●B.footage ●C.agenda ·D.trace 4.Some-industries may cause harm to public health due to lack of supervision. ●A.regulated ●B.unregulated ●C.reliable 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·D.compelling 5.Scientists are trying tothe origin of the ancient civilization. 。A.kidnap ●B.examine ●C.trace ·D.cite 6.Social-has become an important part of people's daily life. 。A.network ●B.coverage 。C.testimony ·D.agenda 7.The criminals planned to the businessman for ransom. 。A.kidnap ●B.trace ·C.sweep ●D.examine 8.The event received extensive_from both local and international media. ●A.footage ●B.coverage ●C.testimony ·D.network 9.We need information to make a correct decision. ●A.unregulated 。B.compelling 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·C.reliable ●D.traced 10.The police will the evidence carefully to find clues. ●A.examine 。B.cite 。C.kidnap ·D.sweep 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The custom一(race)back to the Ming Dynasty.(动词原形提示：追溯到) 2.The_kidnap)was arrested by the police yesterday.(名词提示：绑架者) 3.Government_(regulate)are necessary to protect consumers..(名词提示：规章) 4.She一(cite)three reasons to explain her absence.(动词过去式提示：提及) 5.The storm一(sweep)across the coastal area last night..(动词过去式提示：席卷) .The一(examine)of the data took three weeks to complete.(名词提示：审查) 7.The old building has一reliable)stood for over200 years.(副词提示：可靠地) 8.The一kidnap)of the politician shocked the whole country.(名词提示：绑架事件) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The police found no t_of the missing child in the forest..(提示：痕迹) 2.The news showed f_of the accident scene.(提示：连续镜头) 3.It's important to set a clear a_before the meeting starts.(提示：议程) 4.The company has a large social n_in the industry.(提示：人际网) 5.The witness'st_helped the court make a fair judgment..(提示：证词) 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABCBCAABCA ·二、根据提示补全句子 traces kidnapper regulations cited swept examination reliably kidnapping 高中选择性必修第四册沪教版 单元专版 ·三、首字母填空 trace footage agenda network testimony