Unit 6 Caring for your health-2025-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（沪教版）

9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】F版词汇真题精讲 健康专题 【Unit6】Caring for your health 健康词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 conduct /kan'dkt/v.实施：执force/fo:s/v.强迫；迫使（某人dentist/'dentist/n.牙科医生 行 做某事) recovery /rI'kAvari/n.恢复；痊 lifestyle/'larfstarl/n.生活方式 concert/'kpnsat/n.音乐会；演愈 quarrel/'kwDra/n.争吵 奏会 deal with解决：处理；应付 focus/'faukas/v.集中（注意力、private/'prarvat/adj.私人的 guard against防止：提防 精力等)于 silent/'sarlant/adj.不说话的：沉cancel out抵消；对消 peer /pia(r)/n.同龄人；同辈 默的 look on the bright side(对不好 pressure/'prea()/n.压力 nusical instrument/'mju:zkl的状况)持乐观的态度 whether/weoa(r)/conj.是否 'instram3nt/n.乐器 take up(尤指为消遣)学着做： risk /risk/n.风险 enemy/'enami/n.危害物；大敌开始做 guard/ga:d/v.守卫；保卫 regular'regjala(r)/adj.有规律be)busy with忙于做… positive/'pDZ3trv//ad.积极乐观的：定时的 leave.behind把…抛在后面 的：自信的 cheer /tfia(r)/V.鼓励；鼓舞 cheer.up使…变得更高 cancel/'kaensl/v.取消；撤销；lowa/adj.沮丧的：消沉的；兴；（使）振奋起来 终止 无精打采的 bright /brart/adj.有希望的 eyesight/'arsait/n.视力 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -It's important to on your goals and not get distracted by small things A.focus B.quarrel C.cancel 答案：A 核心词汇：focus/'faukas/v.集中（注意力、精力等）于 核心知识点： 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 固定搭配：focus on sth.(集中注意力于某事)。 词性：动词/名词，复数形式focuses。. 2.真题2 Many students feel from their studies and exams,especially before important tests. A.pressure B.risk C.recovery 答案：A 核心词汇：pressure/'prefa()/n.压力 核心知识点： 搭配：feel pressure(感到压力)：peer pressure(同辈压力)。 词性：不可数名词。 3.真题3 -How do you the problem with your roommate? -We had a talk and now everything is fine. A.deal with B.guard against C.cancel out 答案：A 核心词汇：deal with解决：处理：应付 核心知识点： 动词短语，后接名词或代词作宾语。 同义短语：handle,.solve。 4.真题4 You should eating too much junk food to keep healthy. A.guard against B.look on the bright side C.take up 答案：A 核心词汇：guard against防止：提防 核心知识点： 动词短语，后接名词或动名词，如guard against illness(预防疾病)。 近义词组：prevent..from。 5.真题5 Even though you failed the exam,you should and try again next time. A.look on the bright side 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.leave behind C.cheer up 答案：A 核心词汇：look on the bright side(对不好的状况)持乐观的态度 核心知识点： 固定搭配，用于鼓励他人在困境中保持积极心态。 近义词组：be optimistic。 6.真题6 Mary decided to _painting as a hobby after she retired. A.take up B.be busy with C.cancel out 答案：A 核心词汇：take up（尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做 核心知识点： 动词短语，后接名词或动名词，如take up a hobby(培养爱好)。 常见搭配：take up sports（开始做运动)。 7.真题7 The doctor said his would take about two weeks,and he needs to rest well. A.recovery B.eyesight C.lifestyle 答案：A 核心词汇：recovery /r'kAvari/n.恢复；痊愈 核心知识点： 词性：名词，动词形式recover。 搭配：make a recovery(恢复健康)：recovery period(恢复期)。 8.真题8 My parents are always their work,so they don't have much time for me. A.busy with B.deal with C.focus on 答案：A 核心词汇：be)busy with忙于做…. 核心知识点： 固定搭配，后接名词，如be busy with homework(忙于作业)。 同义短语：be occupied with。 3 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 She has a attitude towards life,which makes her popular among her classmates. A.positive B.silent C.low 答案：A 核心词汇：positive/'pDzatIv/ad.积极乐观的；自信的 核心知识点： 反义词：negative(消极的)。 搭配：positive attitude(积极的态度)：positive thinking(积极思考)。 10.真题10 We had to the picnic because of the heavy rain. A.cancel B.force C.cheer 答案：A 核心词汇：cancel/kaensl/v.取消：撤销：终止 核心知识点： 词性：动词，后接名词，如cancel a plan(取消计划)。 名词形式：cancellation。 11.真题11 Regular exercise and a healthy can help you stay in good shape. A.lifestyle B.peer C.enemy 答案：A 核心词汇：lifestyle/'larfstarl/n.生活方式 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式lifestyles。 搭配：healthy lifestyle(健康的生活方式)：modern lifestyle(现代生活方式)。 12.真题12 It's rude to make a in public:you should talk quietly. A.quarrel B.concert C.instrument 答案：A 核心词汇：quarrel/'kwpral/n.争吵 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式quarrels。 动词形式：quarrel(争吵)，搭配quarrel with sb.(与某人争吵)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.You need to on your studies if you want to pass the exam. A.focus B.quarrel C.cancel 2.Many teenagers feel when they have to take too many exams. A.pressure B.risk C.recovery 3.How did you the argument with your friend yesterday? A.deal with B.guard against C.cancel out 4.We should eating too much sugar to avoid tooth problems. A.guard against B.look on the bright side C.take up 5.Although the project failed,we should and try a new plan. A.look on the bright side B.leave behind C.cheer up 6.My grandfather gardening after he stopped working. A.take up B.be busy with C.cancel out 7.The doctor said her from the illness would take at least a month 5 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】F版词汇真题精讲 A.recovery B.eyesight C.lifestyle 8.Lisa is alwaysher homework,so she rarely goes out on weekends A.busy with B.deal with C.focus on 9.Having a_ attitude helps you solve problems more easily. A.positive B.silent C.low 10.They had to the meeting because the main speaker was ill A.cancel B.force C.cheer 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She needs to (focus)on her goals to achieve success. 2.The (press)of winning made him very ner vous 3.He learned how to (deal)with difficult situations from his father. 4. (guard)against accidents is important when driving. 5.Her (recover)from surgery went better than expected. 6.My parents are (busy)with their new business recently 7.We should keep a (positively)attitude towards life. 8.The (cancel)of the flight caused many passengers to complain. 三、首字母填空 1.It's important to f on your work instead of chatting with others. 2.Too much p_ can make students lose interest in learning 3.How do you usually d with stress in your daily life? 6 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】 F版词汇真题精讲 4.You shouldg against catching a cold in winter. 5.Even if you fail,try to 1 on the bright side and learn from mistakes. 6.She decided to t up dancing as a new hobby. 7.Hisr after the accident surprised all his friends. 8.My sister is always b with her studies during exam week. 9.Ap attitude can bring more happiness to your life 10.They had to c the trip because of the bad weather. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Everyone wants to live a healthy life.First,you need to have a good 1. (lifestyle),such as exercising regularly and eating well.Second,learn to 2.(focus)on positive things and 3. (look)on the bright side when facing difficulties.If you have problems with friends,try to 4. (deal)with them calmly instead of having a 5.(quarrel).When you feel 6. (pressure),don't 7.(cancel)your plans immediately.Instead,take a break and then continue. Remember,a 8. (positive)attitude is the key to happiness.If you get sick,follow the doctor's advice and be patient with your 9. (recover).Finally,don't forget to 10. (guard)against bad habits like smoking. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.focus 2.pressure 3.deal 4.Guarding 5.recovery 6.busy 7.positive 8. cancellation 工.首字母填空 1.focus 2.pressure 3.deal 4.guard 5.look 6.take 7.recovery 8.busy 9 positive 10.cancel V.语篇填空 7 9年级下册沪教版 【健康专题】F版词汇真题精讲 1.lifestyle 2.focus 3.look 4.deal 5.quarrel 6.pressure 7.cancel 8.positive 9.recovery 10.guard 8