Unit 12 Review-2025-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（教科版）

8年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 12】Review 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 Germany/'d33mani/n.德国 geography/d3 i'pgrafi/n.地理tourist/'toarIst/n.旅行者；游客 biology/bar'Dlad3i/n.生物学 (学) gentleman/'d3 entlman/n.绅士： mailbox/'meilbpks/n.邮箱：邮mad /maed/ad.疯狂的：发疯的；先生 筒 生气的 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Which country is famous for its cars and beer? -I think it's A.Germany B.Geography C.Biology 答案：A 核心词汇：Germany/d33 meni/n.德国 核心知识点： 词性：专有名词，首字母需大写。 搭配：in Germany(在德国)。 2.真题2 In class,we learn about plants,animals and human bodies. A.geography B.biology C.mailbox 答案：B 核心词汇：biology/bar'old3ih.生物学 核心知识点： 学科名称：表示“生物学”，对应研究生命现象的学科。 8年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：biology class(生物课)。 3.真题3 Don't forget to put the letter into the before 5 pm,or it won't be sent today. A.mad B.tourist C.mailbox 答案：C 核心词汇：mailbox/'merlbDks/n.邮箱：邮筒 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指“投寄邮件的箱子”。 搭配：put a letter into the mailbox(把信投入邮筒)。 4.真题4 We study maps,mountains and rivers in class. A.biology B.geography C.gentleman 答案：B 核心词汇：geography/d3i'pgr afi/n.地理（学） 核心知识点： 学科名称：表示“地理学”，研究地球表面环境及人文现象。 搭配：geography teacher(地理老师)。 5.真题5 My mother was because I broke her favorite cup. A.mad B.tourist C.mailbox 答案：A 核心词汇：mad /maed/adj.疯狂的；发疯的：生气的 核心知识点： 含义：此处表示“生气的”，近义词angy。 搭配：be mad at sb.(对某人生气)。 6.真题6 Thousands of come to visit the Great Wall every year. A.gentlemen B.tourists C.biologies 2 8年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 答案：B 核心词汇：tourist/'toarIst/n.旅行者：游客 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式tourists。 搭配：foreign tourists（外国游客)：tourist attraction(旅游景点)。 7.真题7 —Excuse me, Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? -Sure,go straight and turn left at the first crossing. A.gentleman B.tourist C.mad 答案：A 核心词汇：gentleman/'d3 entlman/n.绅士：先生 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式gentlemen。 用法：对男性的礼貌称呼，对应“女士”lay。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.People often go to the to send letters. A.mailbox B.tourist C.geography 2.In class.students learn about different countries and climates A.biology B.geography C.mad 3.My father was when he saw the broken window A.gentleman B.tourist C.mad 4.Many visit the Summer Palace during the holiday. 3 8年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 A.tourists B.biologies C.mails 3 is known for its delicious beer and high-quality cars. A.Geography B.Germany C.Biology 6.She wants to be a teacher because she likes studying plants and animals. A.geography B.biology C.mailbox 7.The old man is a;he always helps others politely. A.gentleman B.tourist C.mad 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.There are many foreign (tourist)in the park today. 2.My sister studies (geography)and she knows a lot about maps. 3.Don'tbe (mad)at him;he didn't do it on purpose. 4.Could you tell me how to get to the(mailbox)near here? 5.Germany is a country in Europe,and(Germany)people are very friendly. 6.We need two (gentleman)to help carry the heavy box 三、首字母填空 1.You should put the letter into the mbefore 6 o'clock. 2.She was m_ because her brother took her toy without asking. 3.G is the study of the earth's surface and its features. 4.Thousands oft come to our city every year to visit the old temple. 5.In b class,we learned about how plants grow. 4 8年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last summer,I went to 1. (Germany)with my parents.We visited many famous places and met a lot of 2. (tourist).One day,we got lost and asked a 3.(gentleman)for help.He was very kind and told us the way.On our way to the hotel,I saw a 4.(mailbox)and posted a postcard to my friend.My mother was interested in 5.(geography),so she bought a map of the country.I learned that 6. (biology)is important for understanding life,and being polite to others can make friends easily.Though I broke a cup in the hotel,my parents weren't 7. (mad)at me.It was a great trip! 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.tourists 2.geography 3.mad 4.mailbox 5.German 6.gentlemen I首字母填空 1.mailbox 2.mad 3.Geography 4.tourists 5.biology V语篇填空 1.Germany 2.tourists 3.gentleman 4.mailbox 5.geography 6.biology 7.mad 5