Unit 8 It must belong to Carla-2025-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语词汇真题精讲（人教版）

9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit8】It must belong to Carla. 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 whose[huz]adj.&pron.谁的 诡计v.欺骗：欺诈 医学的 truck[trak]n.卡车；货车 unsolved[,n'splvd]adj.未解决purpose[p3p9sn.目的：目标 rabbit['rebt]n.兔；野兔 的：未破解的 prevent [prI'vent]v.阻止；阻挠 attend[e'tend]v.出席；参加 laboratory [le'opratri]n.实验室 energy['ened3i]n.力量；精力 valuable['vaeljuabl]adj.贵重的；outdoors[,aot'db:z]adv.在户外；position [p3'zn]n.位置；地方 宝贵的 在野外 burial['berial]n.埋葬；安葬 pink [pr四k]adj.粉红色；粉红色coat [kaut]n.外套；外衣 honor['Dna]v.尊重；表示敬意 的 lie [la]v.平躺：处于 n.荣幸；荣誉 anybody['enibpdi]pron.任何人sleepy['slipi]adj.困倦的；瞌睡ancestor['ensesta(]n.祖宗；祖 nystery['mistri]n.奥秘；神秘的 先 事物 land [laend]v.着陆：降落 victory['viktari]n.胜利：成功 be known as被称为：被认为是alien['elin]n.外星人 enemy['en3ni]n.敌人；仇人 theory[Iri]n.学说；理论；看run after追赶；追逐 period['pIariad]n.一段时间：时 法 suit[sut]n.西服；套装v.适合 期：句号 familiar[fa'mlia()]adj.熟悉的；at the same time同时；一起 noise[noIz]n.声音；噪音 常见到的 circle['s3kln.圆圈v.圈出 Stonehenge[,staun'hend3]巨石 hidden['hrdn]adj.秘密的；隐藏Britain['britn]大不列颠 阵 的 receive[rr'sivV.接待；接受：Carla/‘ka:)la/卡拉（女名） power['paUa(r)]n.能力：权力 收到 J.K.Rowling/'ral/J.K.罗琳 link[k]n.联系：连接 historian[hr'sto:rian]n.历史学（英国作家） parallel[paralel]adj..平行的；家；史学工作者 Victor'vkt(r)/维克托（男名） 同时发生的 temple['templ]n.庙宇；寺院；Jean/d3i:n/琼（女名） universe[junv3]n.字宙 圣殿 Paul Stoker/'stauka(r)/保罗· parallel universes平行宇宙 leader['li:doc)]n.领导：领袖斯托克 mix-up['miks Ap]n.混乱；杂乱midsummer[,md'sma()]n.仲 generally['d3 enrali]一般来说夏；中夏 trick [trik]n.引起错觉的事物：medical['medikl]adj.医疗的： 直击真题高效讲 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 真题解析 1.真题1 book is this on the desk?I think it might be Carla's. A.Who B.Whose C.Which 答案：B 核心词汇：whose [hu:z]adj.&pron.谁的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/代词，用于询问物品的归属。 搭配：whose+名词（如whose book,whose pen)。 2.真题2 Many students will the school sports meeting next Friday. A.attend B.join C.take part in 答案：A 核心词汇：attend[e'tend]v.出席；参加 核心知识点： 词性：动词，尤指参加正式活动（如会议、婚礼、课程等）。 搭配：attend a meeting(参加会议)：attend school(上学)。 3.真题3 This old painting is very and it was bought for millions of yuan A.valuable B.cheap C.useless 答案：A 核心词汇：valuable['vaeljuabl]adj.贵重的；宝贵的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，反义词invaluable(极宝贵的)、chea即（便宜的）。 搭配：valuable advice(宝贵的建议)；valuable information（重要信息)。 4.真题4 If you find a phone in the library,please give it to the teacher. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody 答案：B 2 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：anybody['enibpdi]pron.任何人 核心知识点： 词性：不定代词，用于否定句和疑问句中，肯定句中表示”任何人”。 用法：Did anybody see the accident?(有人看到事故吗？) 5.真题5 There are many about the pyramids in Egypt that scientists haven't solved yet. A.mysteries B.stories C.facts 答案：A 核心词汇：mystery['mIstri门n.奥秘；神秘事物 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式mysteries。 搭配：solve a mystery(解开谜团)：a mystery novel(推理小说)。 6.真题6 Some people believe there are that are similar to our world but in different spaces. A.parallel universes B.solar systems C.galaxies 答案：A 核心词汇：parallel universes平行宇宙 核心知识点： 短语构成：parallel(平行的)+universes(宇宙，复数)。 用法：用于描述科幻作品中与现实世界并存的其他时空。 7.真题7 The police are trying to find out who the strange package to our school yesterday. A.received B.sent C.bought 答案：B 核心词汇：receive [rI'si:vv.接待；接受；收到 核心知识点： 词性：动词，强调”收到的动作，不涉及是否愿意接受。 搭配：receive a letter(收到一封信)；receive a gift(收到礼物)。 8.真题8 In _people celebrate Christmas with family gatherings and gift-giving. 3 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.Britain B.China C.Japan 答案：A 核心词汇：Britain['brtn]大不列颠 核心知识点： 专有名词：指英国，全称The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland。 相关词：British(英国的：英国人)。 9.真题9 Archaeologists found some ancient tools near the which was built 2,000 years ago. A.temple B.school C.hospital 答案：A 核心词汇：temple['templ]n.庙宇：寺院：圣殿 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，指宗教活动场所。 搭配：a Buddhist temple(Buddhist寺庙)：the Temple of Heaven(天坛)。 10.真题10 The of the new park is to provide a place for people to exercise and relax. A.purpose B.problem C.question 答案：A 核心词汇：purpose['p3ps]n.目的；目标 核心知识点： 词性：名词，强调做某事的意图或目标。 搭配：on purpose(故意地)；with the purpose of(为了…目的)。 11.真题11 It's important to children from playing with fire to keep them safe. A.prevent B.help C.encourage 答案：A 核心词汇：prevent [prI'vent]v.阻止；阻挠 核心知识点： 词性：动词，固定搭配prevent sb.from doing sth.(阻止某人做某事)。 4 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 近义词：stop sb.from doing sth.;keep sb.from doing sth.。 12.真题12 After running for 30 minutes,Tom felt very tired and had no left to walk home A.energy B.time C.money 答案：A 核心词汇：energy['enad3]n.力量；精力 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，指身体或精神上的活力。 搭配：save energy(节约能源)：full of energy(精力充沛)。 13.真题13 The of the museum is on the top floor,so we need to take the elevator A.position B.size C.color 答案：A 核心词汇：position[p3'z]n.位置；地方 核心知识点： 词性：名词，指物体所处的具体地点或方位。 搭配：in a good position（处于有利位置)：change position(改变位置)。 14.真题14 In some ancient cultures,people built special buildings for the of their kings and queens. A.burial B.birth C.education 答案：A 核心词汇：burial['berial]n.埋葬；安葬 核心知识点： 词性：名词，由动词buy(埋葬)转化而来。 搭配：burial place(墓地)：a burial ceremony(葬礼)。 真题精准训练 5 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.This necklace is very to my mother because it was a gift from my father. A.valuable B.cheap C.useless 2.We need to invite more people to the school's annual meeting next month. A.attend B.join C.take part in 3.The police are trying to find left the backpack in the park. A.who B.whose C.which 4.There are many in the ocean that humans have not discovered yet. A.mysteries B.stories C.facts 5.The main of this project is to help children in poor areas get better education. A.purpose B.problem C.question 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher asked if (somebody)could answer the difficult question. 2.My grandparents believe in (mystery)stories about ancient times. 3.We should try to (prevent)accidents by following safety rules. 4.The archaeologists found three ancient (temple)in the mountains 5.She has no (energy)to cook dinner after working all day. 三、首字母填空 1.In B people often drink tea in the afternoon with snacks. 6 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.The police want to know who s the package to the company last week. 3.Many scientists are studying puniverses to understand more about space. 4.A is a good place to keep ancient things and show them to the public. 5.The little girl was scared because she couldn't find her (own)way home. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Yesterday,I visited a history museum with my classmates.We saw many 1. (value)things there,like old tools and paintings.Our guide told us that some of them were from 2,000 years ago. There was a special section about 2.(Egypt)pyramids.We learned that there are still many 3. (mystery）about them. After the visit,we had a discussion.My friend Lily said she wants to be an 4. (archaeology)in the future.I hope I can 5.(attend)more such activities to learn about the past.Before leaving, I found a phone on the floor.I gave it to the guard and he said,"Thank you!It must be 6. (somebody)lost property." 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.anybody 2.mystery 3.prevent 4.temples 5.energy I首字母填空 1.Britain 2.sent 3.parallel 4.Museum 5.own V.语篇填空 1.valuable 2.Egyptian 3.mysteries 4.archaeologist 5.attend 6.somebody's