Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands-2025-2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语词汇真题精讲（人教版）

9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 Unit10】You' re supposed to shake hands. 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 bow/bao/v.鞠躬 kock/Dk/,nakV.敲：击 conj.除了；只是 kiss /kIs/v.&n.亲吻：接吻 eastern /'i:sta(r)n/adj.东方的；elbow/"elbau/n.肘：胳膊 greet/grit/v.和口口打招呼；迎东部的 gradually/'gred3wal/adv.逐步 接 take off脱下（衣服）：（飞机等）地：渐进地 relaxed/r'laekst//adj.放松的：自起飞 get used to习惯于 在的 worth /w3:()0/adj.值得：有suggestion/s3‘d3est3n/n.建议 vaue/vaelju:/v.重视；珍视n.…价值 Brazil/br3'z/巴西 价值 manner/‘mena(r)/n.方式；方Mexico/'meksikau/墨西哥 drop by顺便访问：随便进入 法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪 Cai/ka:l/卡利（哥伦比亚城 capital/'kaptl//n.首都：国都 empty/'emptr/adj.空的：空洞市) after all毕竟；终归 的 Colombia /k'IAmbI3/哥伦比亚 noon /nu:n/n.正午中午 basic/beisik/adj.基本的；基（南美洲国家） mad /maed/adj.很生气；疯的 础的 Lausanne /lau'zaen/,/lao'za:n/ get mad大动肝火；气愤 exchange/ks’temd3yn.&v.桑（瑞士城市） effort/efa(rt/n.努力；尽力 交换 Norway/'n:r)we/挪威 make an effort作出努力 go out of one'sway特地：格外Maria /me'ri:3/玛丽亚（女名） passport/'pa:sp:t/n.护照 努力 Katie/ket/凯蒂（女名） clean…off把…擦掉 make..feel at home使（某人）Sato/'sa:to/佐藤（日本姓氏） chalk /tfo:k/n.粉笔 感到宾至如归 Marie /ma'ri:/玛丽（女名）：马 blackboard /'blaekb:(r)d/n. teenage/'ti:neId3adj.十几岁的；里（男名） 板 青少年的 Teresa Lopez /ta'ri:za(ta'reiza); northern/'n3:(r)ǒ()n/adj.北方 granddaughter/'graend:ta(r)/n.laupez/特蕾莎·洛佩斯 的：北部的 (外)孙女 MarcLeBlanc /ma:(r)k;13bla:n/ coast/kaust//n.海岸；海滨 behave /bi'heIv/v.表现；举止 马克·勒布朗 season/Psi:zm/n.季；季节 except/k'sept/pre.除…之外 直击真题高效讲 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 真题解析 1.真题1 —How do people usually each other in Japan? -They usually bow when they meet A.greet B.kiss C.knock 答案：A 核心词汇：greet/git/v.和D口打招呼：迎接 核心知识点： 词性：动词，强调主动打招呼的动作。 搭配：greet sb.(向某人打招呼)：greet with a smile(微笑致意)。 2.真题2 My parents always family time,so we often have dinner together A.value B.relax C.knock 答案：A 核心词汇：value /'vaelju:/v.重视；珍视n.价值 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，此处为动词“重视”。 搭配：value sth.(重视某物)：value of life(生命的价值)。 3.真题3 You can my house after school if you have free time. A.drop by B.take off C.clean off 答案：A 核心词汇：drop by顺便访问：随便进入 核心知识点： 固定搭配：不及物动词短语，后接地点时无需加介词。 例句：She often drops by her grandparents'home on weekends 4.真题4 Don'tbe ifI'm a little late.I'll arrive as soon as possible A.mad B.relaxed C.empty 2 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：mad /maed/adj.很生气；疯的 核心知识点： 常见搭配：get mad(大动肝火)：be mad at sb.(对某人生气)。 近义词：angry(生气的)。 5.真题5 We should to learn English well.It takes time and practice. A.make an effort B.take off C.go out of one'sway 答案：A 核心词汇：make an effort作出努力 核心知识点： 固定搭配：effort为名词，“努力”，前常加形容词great/more等。 例句：He made an effort to finish the work on time.. 6.真题6 You must show your when you go through the airport security. A.passport B.chalk C.manner 答案：A 核心词汇：passport/'pa:spot/n.护照 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式passports。 搭配：valid passport(有效护照)：apply for a passport(申请护照)。 7.真题7 It'spolite to on the door before entering a room A.knock B.bow C.kiss 答案：A 核心词汇：knock /npk,nak/V.敲：击 核心知识点： 搭配：knock on/at the door(敲门)：knock down(撞倒)。 词性：动词/名词，作名词时意为“敲击声”。 8.真题8 3 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 In winter,many birds fly to the coast to spend the cold season. A.southern B.northern C.eastern 答案：A 核心词汇：northern/'n3:)i(r)n/adj.北方的：北部的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由north(名词)+后缀-em构成。 同类词：southern(南方的)，eastern(东方的)。 9.真题9 This book is reading because it tells us many useful life lessons. A.worth B.empty C.basic 答案：A 核心词汇：worth /w3:r)e/adj.值得：有…价值 核心知识点： 固定搭配：be worth doing sth.(值得做某事)，主动形式表被动意义。 例句：The movie is worth watching again. 10.真题10 It's important to learn table when eating with others. A.manners B.efforts C.suggestions 答案：A 核心词汇：manner/mena(c)/n.方式：方法(pl.)礼貌：礼仪 核心知识点： 复数形式nanners表示“礼貌：礼仪”。 搭配：good manners(有礼貌)：table manners(餐桌礼仪)。 11.真题11 -How long does it take to living in a new country? -About half a year,I think. A.get used to B.make...feel at home C.go out of one'sway 答案：A 核心词汇：get used to习惯于 4 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 固定搭配：t0为介词，后接名词或动名词。 例句：She quickly got used to the new school life 12.真题12 Could you give me some on how to improve my spoken English? A.suggestions B.passports C.elbows 答案：A 核心词汇：suggestion/sa‘d3est∫an/n.建议 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式suggestions,动词形式为suggest。 搭配：give a suggestion(提建议)：follow one's suggestion(听从建议)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.People in Japan usually each other with a bow when they meet. A.greet B.kiss C.knock 2.My family the time we spend together,so we have dinner together every night. A.value B.relax C.empty 3.You can my home this weekend if you are free A.drop by B.take off C.clean off 4.Don't get at me for being late.I'll explain later. A.mad B.relaxed C.basic 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 5.We need to to improve our English skills. A.make an effort B.take off C.go out of our way 6.You must show your at the airport before boarding A.passport B.chalk C.manner 7.It's good manners to on the door before entering a room. A.knock B.bow C.kiss 8.Many birds fly to the part of the country in winter. A.southern B.northern C.eastern 9.This movie is watching because it has a great story. A.worth B.empty C.basic 10.Learning good table is important when dining with others. A.manners B.efforts C.suggestions 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He always (greet)his neighbors with a smile. 2.My parents (value)education very much. 3.She often (drop)by her friend's house after school. 4.Don't be (mad)at him.He didn't do it on purpose. 5.We should (make)an effort to help others. 6.I need to apply for a new(passport)before traveling abroad. 7.Please (knock)on the door before coming in. 6 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 8.The (south)part of the country is warmer in winter. 9.This book is (worth)reading again. 10.It's important to have good (manner)in public. 三、首字母填空 1.People usually geach other with a handshake in many countries. 2.My family v the time we spend together on weekends. 3.Can you dby my house after work?I want to talk to you. 4.Don't be m if I can't come to your party. 5.We should m an effort to learn new things. 6.You need a valid p to travel to another country. 7.Please k on the door before entering the room 8.Birds fly to the s coast in winter to find warmer weather. 9.This story is w reading because it teaches us a lot. 10.Good table m are important when eating with others. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 In Japan,people usually 1. (greet)each other by bowing.It's a way to show respect.My friend Tom is from Japan,and he told me that his family 2.(value)family time very much. They always have dinner together.Last week,I 3.(drop)by his house.When I arrived,I 4. (knock)on the door first.His mother welcomed me with a smile.She said it's important to have good 5. (manner). Tom wants to travel to China,so he is applying for a 6. (passport).He is making an 7. (effort)to learn Chinese.He says learning a new language is 8. (worth)the time.I told him that he will soon get used to 9. (live)in China.I also gave him some 10. (suggestion) on how to learn Chinese faster. 参考答案 7 9年级全一册人教 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.greets 2.value 3.drops 4.mad 5.make 6.passport 7.knock 8.southern 9 worth 10.manners I首字母填空 1.greet 2.value 3.drop 4.mad 5.make 6.passport 7.knock 8.southern worth 10.manners V.语篇填空 1.greet 2.values 3.dropped 4.knocked 5.manners 6.passport 7.effort 8.worth 9.living 10.suggestions P