精品解析：湖南常德市汉寿县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学2025—2026学年 高一上学期1月月考英语试卷 一、听力选择题 1．What is the weather like now? A．Cold. B．Rainy. C．Hot. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In an office. B．In a copy shop. C．In a furniture store. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Violence. B．A film. C．Screen time. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a bank. B．At a store. C．At a police station. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Fellow workers. C．Taxi driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What do we know about the package? A．It’s a gift to the woman’s grandfather. B．It was sent from Denmark. C．It weighs 10 kilos. 7．How much will the woman pay in total? A．$12. B．$18. C．$20. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a repair shop. B．In a car rental company. C．In an insurance company. 9．What does the woman decide to do? A．Give up the repairs. B．Make up for insurance. C．Borrow a car. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。 10．What is the man going to do tonight? A．Go to a party. B．Go to a dinner. C．Go to see a movie. 11．When will they meet? A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 12．Where did the woman go on Saturday? A．To a farm. B．To a park. C．To a garden. 13．What was the problem about the tree? A．It was too big. B．It was too expensive. C．It was too tall to climb. 14．Why did the woman go there? A．To plant trees in the park. B．To get a tree for the garden. C．To water the trees on the farm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 15．What do the speakers agree to do this weekend? A．Go on a trip. B．Get their car repaired. C．Turn off the electricity at home. 16．What does the man think about the plan? A．He thinks it's a crazy idea. B．He doubts if he can conduct it. C．He believes he can carry it out easily. 17．What will the speakers do next? A．Surf the Internet. B．Get ready to go out. C．Look up some information in the book. 二、阅读理解 WHO WE ARE China Daily, China Daily Website, the China Daily App and the Discover Beautiful China platform are calling for submissions of photos, illustrations and videos from now until the end of December, 2023. WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR Photos, illustrations or short videos with four major themes: ■Special topic for the 2023 submissions could include specific experiences of culture or tourism you have enjoyed, including but not limited to: ＊ “Famous mountains I have explored in China” ＊ “Rivers in China that have left a deep memory for me” ＊ “I have climbed the Great Wall” ＊ “My stories of learning Chinese culture” WHAT YOU CAN GET 1. We will select the works of individuals and organizations separately. 2. We offer three types of prize respectively for photos, illustrations and short videos. 3. Individual winners will receive cash prizes and certificates; and winning organizations will receive certificates for their distinguished contribution. 4. Some of the best works have a chance to be featured on the China Daily Website. FORMAT OF WORKS ·PHOTO/ILLUSTRATION: No more than 10 images, 5 MB maximum for each; with an introduction of up to 200 words in either English or Chinese, offering background information of the work. ·SHORT VIDEO: Format: MP4 or MOV Size: 1 GB maximum, up to 4 minutes. Caption: No more than 200 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction. Music: Music is optional for the video, but if included, it must have obtained international copyright from a legitimate source. Quality: Clear and stable image 1. Which of the following is qualified for the submissions? A. “My Chinese friends in France”. B. “My stories of the Grand Canal”. C. “My growing coffee business in China”. D. “My experiences of playing football in Shanghai”. 2. What will happen if you submit a short video as an individual? A. You will be given money and certificates if you win. B. You will compete with other individuals and organizations. C. You will have your works displayed on the China Daily App. D. You will be given certificates for your distinguished contribution. 3. What must be included in the submitted works? A. A piece of music. B. Copyright of photos. C. A brief introduction. D. The Chinese language. Here are a few good ideas for Easter party games for kids, teens, and adults, which are sure to be a hit. Kids are the age group that is the easiest to please. They love getting into the spirit of Easter. Eyeball Relay Race: The children should be divided into teams. The first child of each team should be given a spoon along with a ping-pong ball painted to look like an eyeball. They have to carry the eyeball on the spoon to the end of a course and return, and hand it to the next child. The team that is done first wins. Guess the Scarecrow’s （稻草人的） Nose: A sheet with a scarecrow painted on it will have to be made ahead of time. Cut out the nose part of the scarecrow. The children should be divided into two teams. Each child from the team outside puts his or her nose through the hole in the sheet, while the children inside the room try and guess whose nose it is. Ghostly Waiter: The children are divided into teams. The first child of each team has to balance a balloon on a paper plate. Each child has to walk as fast as he or she can up and down a set course. The team that finishes first is the winner. Easter Freeze Monster （怪物）: All the players should be in Easter costumes. The player who becomes the Freeze Monster must run after the others; trying to touch them. Every time he or she touches a player, that player has to stand still until somebody unfreezes them. To unfreeze a frozen player, somebody must come close to the frozen player and guess out aloud who he or she is. If they don’t guess right in three tries, they have to go away and try unfreezing somebody else. The player who is the Freeze Monster can freeze the player trying to unfreeze somebody. 4. The underlined word “hit” in the first paragraph means ______. A. a thing that is popular B. an act of beating something C. an idea of pleasing others D. a game played in a party 5. If Tom wants to win in Eyeball Relay Race, he should ______. A. paint a table tennis ball quickly B. run with a ball on the spoon quickly C give the spoon to the next child D. hold the spoon and eyeball firmly 6. The children should be divided into two teams in ______. A. Eyeball Relay Race B. Ghostly Waiter C. Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose D. Easter Freeze Monster 7. According to the passage, which two games are quite similar? A. Eyeball Relay Race and Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose. B. Ghostly Waiter and Eyeball Relay Race. C. Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose and Easter Freeze Monster. D. Easter Freeze Monster and Ghostly Waiter. Superheroes come in all shapes and sizes. Sometimes, as is the case here, they even have tails! On October 11, 2021, the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) honored Bear, an Australian Koolie, with the “Animal of the Year” Award. “We think Bear really deserved (应得) this award because he’s been such a good boy in helping us find and rescue a lot of koalas, especially during the bushfires. He works throughout the year to help us in our job to make a better and safer place for koalas,” says Bear’s owner, Dr. Romane Cristescu of the University of the Sunshine Coast. Bear’s backstory is all too familiar for rescue dogs. His previous owners found his “endless energy and uncontrollable love for play” too much to control and decided to give him up for adoption (收养). They reached out to the University of the Sunshine Coast’s Detection Dogs for Conservation team. Within minutes, the trainers knew he would be a perfect rescue dog. Bear owned a good sense of smell. More importantly, he had no interest in killing the animals he found. All he wanted to do was play! Between November 2019 and April 2020 the brave canine managed to find out over 100 injured koalas in forests. In May 2020, Cristescu told Newsweek,“We have found some koalas with burns, but many have less visible injuries. We have found some koalas seriously injured. We also have found koalas that are too young to be on their own in the bush and must have been separated from their mums during the fire. “Bear is a truly amazing dog highlighting the important and positive relationships between animals and humans,” James Sawyer, the UK director of IFAW, said. 8. Why was Bear honored the “Animal of the Year” Award? A. He had saved his owner s life. B. He had helped put out bushfires. C. He had found safe homes for koalas. D. He had done a good job as a rescue dog. 9. What did Bear’s previous owners discover about him? A. His unusual energy. B. His interest in rescuing. C. His great sense of smell. D. His love for other animals. 10. What does the underlined word“canine”in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. An injured koala. B. Bear. C. Bear s new owner. D. Cristescu. ABCmouse ABCmouse is one of the most well-known learn to read apps for children. With its expert-made curriculum, the program offers endless hours of content for children aged 2 to 8. The interactive app offers thousands of activities to help develop this essential skill, with lessons that expose students to math, arts, and science at age-appropriate levels too. The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 40% off the price. Homer Homer provides a personalized learning path for children aged 2 to 8. Children will learn reading, math, creative thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way. Instead of a one-size-fits-most approach, Homer customizes learning plans and allows students to take the lead in deciding what they want to work on. The price point is in line with similar apps at about $5 per month after a free trial, or roughly $60 for a full year or $100 for lifetime access. Hooked on Phonics Hooked on Phonics is an exceptional tool for homeschoolers, with a wide range of lessons, games, and fun activities. It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students. Children are introduced to each new concept through a series of fun activities, videos, and even songs. The system is a little bit pricier than other apps, at about $16 per month after a trial month for roughly $1. FarFaria FarFaria invites children to join in on a magical adventure that includes island hopping and the choice between reading the story or having it narrated completely with fun, magical animation. While the free membership offers one story a day, paid subscribers unlock access to unlimited adventures at roughly $8 per month. Readers can either read the books themselves or take advantage of the “read to me” option to have stories read aloud by professional narrators. 11. For an annual subscription to ABCmouse, how much does a family need to pay? A. $72. B. $108. C. $126. D. $180. 12. Which app best suits children who are taught at home? A. ABCmouse. B. Homer. C. Hooked on Phonics. D. FarFaria. 13. Which section of newspaper is this text probably taken from? A. Education. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Finance. Why Can’t People Stop Touching Museum Exhibits (展品)? When visiting the British Museum, you can see visitors touch ancient bowls even though the museum rules say no touching is allowed. Museum guards say it’s impossible to stop people from breaking the no-touch rule. ___14___ Most museum-going is still a mainly visual (视觉的) experience for visitors to admire the artworks. ___15___ But over the past few years, more and more museums have been working to include additional senses, like sounds and smells. But touch, especially, is only allowed in certain areas, like the Louvre’s Touch Gallery, or the British Museum’s Hands On Desks. ___16___ Before there were museums, there were curiosity rooms filled with a collection of interesting objects from around the world. When people visited the collection, the objects were passed around. Museums continued with this spirit of openness at first. But as museums grew, the spirit no longer existed. When you’ve got 4 million visitors a year, you can hardly have every body touching something. People are awkward and likely to damage the artworks. So the rule against touching artworks makes great sense. Smaller museums still sometimes encourage visitors to touch their objects. ___17___ Why are we so unwilling to keep our hands to ourselves? Some people just want to make sure the artworks are real. But there’s a larger truth. ___18___ Visitors say that they want to feel how deep an engraving (雕刻) goes, so as to better understand the artistic skills. In this way, touching is part of trying to somehow make contact with the past. A. Touch was allowed in museums at first. B. It helps to show respect for the ancient artists. C. You stop 100 people touching and there are 200 more. D. Visitors learn more about objects from reading signs around. E. You can’t really learn more about objects unless you touch them. F. But the bigger ones prefer to advertise themselves as no touching. G. Museums have come a long way since the time of the curiosity room. 三、完形填空 Whenever I arrive home late from work, my dog Poppins saves her dinner. She always waits for me ____19____ I sit down for mine. For someone who recovered from a(n) ____20____ disorder (紊乱), the importance of my caring dog’s ____21____ surprised me. In the years of treatment, my family and friends were very ____22____, but nothing quite touched me like the ____23____ of my dog. My eating disorder started when I was in university. Then I was an early bird, sporty and ____24____ to outdoors. But a few comments about weight proved (证明是) enough for me to begin ____25____ my looks. I stopped eating enough. I forced myself to exercise and lost sight of why I loved to move. All that ____26____ was that I ticked (勾) off the boxes in the checklist. When Poppins came to live with me, my life took a turn. I’d ____27____ wake early. But on the road I had sped through, we walked slowly in ____28____. We enjoyed streetcars, Don Valley, Humber River and many animals. I ____29____ for many years working out how to live an active life. Poppins feels like the missing ____30____. This sweet dog has ____31____ me to the life I’ve dreamed about — one still filled with exploration and ____32____ but not driven by force to move. I know that the life I used to only ____33____ has come now. I feel content and able to contribute to society in a meaningful way. 19. A. if B. until C. although D. because 20. A. breathing B. nervous C. eating D. emotional 21. A. diet B. look C. revival D. habit 22. A. supportive B. wealthy C. graceful D. honest 23. A. image B. survival C. company D. growth 24. A. forced B. attracted C. limited D. shown 25. A. questioning B. describing C. forgetting D. appreciating 26. A. returned B. failed C. fitted D. mattered 27. A. ever B. still C. never D. even 28. A. fear B. shame C. excitement D. surprise 29. A. struggled B. waited C. traveled D. trained 30. A. dog B. love C. key D. wealth 31. A. led B. followed C. cheated D. hurried 32. A. threat B. failure C. glory D. adventure 33. A. adapt to B. dream about C. show off D. go through 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, ____34____ (show) on January 29,2025, has become a major success in the film industry. Directed by Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing, ____35____ survive the “Heavenly Tribulation” but lose their physical bodies. Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, ____36____ wise immortal (n.神), using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, their souls begin to disappear again, forcing Taiyi ____37____ (rebuild) their bodies while overcoming challenges. The film represent significant character ____38____ (grow): Ne Zha evolves from a rebellious (a.叛逆的) figure ____39____ someone who deeply cares for his friends and understands his true self, while Ao Bing transforms into a brave warrior, declaring, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” ____40____ (visual) surprising, the movie features thrilling scenes of flowing lava (熔岩)。sea monsters, and the magical Kunlun Mountain, culminating (v.以……结束) in an epic final battle using ____41____ (weapon) like the Tianyuan Ding. The film ____42____ (break) box office records, earning widespread acclaim since its first show on first day of the lunar year and an 9.7/10 rating for its blend of cultural elements, engaging storytelling, and _____43_____ (inspire) themes. 五、书信写作 44. 假定你是李华，你的好朋友Daisy最近很苦恼，她身体偏胖，总感觉同学们嘲笑她。请你给她回封邮件，给她提些建议，如何正确减肥并保持健康。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.邮件开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。 Dear Daisy, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 六、书面表达 45. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Recently, I started my first day of high school. A lot of people build up the first day to be the most intimidating (令人惊恐的) thing. I went from a tiny middle school to this giant high school and was expecting not to know where anything was. I also was panicking because I knew ninth grade would have higher expectations than eighth, and I wasn’t sure how I would do at taking on that challenge. The one thing that kept me calm was that my best friend Dora is actually at my new school, so I have someone to talk to or at least go to when I don’t know what I’m doing. I had to take the bus to school, which was not something I’d had to do before. Dora and I took the bus together and we talked the whole way there about how we thought the first day would turn out. When we entered the school, everyone was hugging and saying hi and I was awkwardly standing there and holding onto my friend’s bag through the crowd of people. I hated crowds so I stayed with Dora who was probably annoyed by me holding onto her the whole morning. I started to calm down when we all were waiting for the first bell to ring. When Dora and I had to separate, I didn’t want to go to class. When I did, I simply stood at the door because I had no idea where to sit. I sat in the way back. My teacher seemed friendly so I was a little calm. My deskmate Jane barely talked, but when she did, she seemed really nice. Although a lot of students might not laugh when I made a strange joke, they weren’t rude. My teachers told us about the high expectations for their school and I was kind of worried because I came from a school where I didn’t have too much work or high expectations. After maths class, we needed to go to another classroom to have history class. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was a little scared because I had no idea where to go. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During lunch, Jane and I joined Dora at a table. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学2025—2026学年 高一上学期1月月考英语试卷 一、听力选择题 1．What is the weather like now? A．Cold. B．Rainy. C．Hot. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In an office. B．In a copy shop. C．In a furniture store. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Violence. B．A film. C．Screen time. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a bank. B．At a store. C．At a police station. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Fellow workers. C．Taxi driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What do we know about the package? A．It’s a gift to the woman’s grandfather. B．It was sent from Denmark. C．It weighs 10 kilos. 7．How much will the woman pay in total? A．$12. B．$18. C．$20. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a repair shop. B．In a car rental company. C．In an insurance company. 9．What does the woman decide to do? A．Give up the repairs. B．Make up for insurance. C．Borrow a car. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。 10．What is the man going to do tonight? A．Go to a party. B．Go to a dinner. C．Go to see a movie. 11．When will they meet? A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 12．Where did the woman go on Saturday? A．To a farm B．To a park. C．To a garden. 13．What was the problem about the tree? A．It was too big. B．It was too expensive. C．It was too tall to climb. 14．Why did the woman go there? A．To plant trees in the park B．To get a tree for the garden. C．To water the trees on the farm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 15．What do the speakers agree to do this weekend? A．Go on a trip. B．Get their car repaired. C．Turn off the electricity at home. 16．What does the man think about the plan? A．He thinks it's a crazy idea. B．He doubts if he can conduct it. C．He believes he can carry it out easily. 17．What will the speakers do next? A．Surf the Internet. B．Get ready to go out. C．Look up some information in the book. 二、阅读理解 WHO WE ARE China Daily, China Daily Website, the China Daily App and the Discover Beautiful China platform are calling for submissions of photos, illustrations and videos from now until the end of December, 2023. WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR Photos, illustrations or short videos with four major themes: ■Special topic for the 2023 submissions could include specific experiences of culture or tourism you have enjoyed, including but not limited to: ＊ “Famous mountains I have explored in China” ＊ “Rivers in China that have left a deep memory for me” ＊ “I have climbed the Great Wall” ＊ “My stories of learning Chinese culture” WHAT YOU CAN GET 1. We will select the works of individuals and organizations separately. 2. We offer three types of prize respectively for photos, illustrations and short videos. 3. Individual winners will receive cash prizes and certificates; and winning organizations will receive certificates for their distinguished contribution. 4. Some of the best works have a chance to be featured on the China Daily Website. FORMAT OF WORKS ·PHOTO/ILLUSTRATION: No more than 10 images, 5 MB maximum for each; with an introduction of up to 200 words in either English or Chinese, offering background information of the work. ·SHORT VIDEO: Format: MP4 or MOV. Size: 1 GB maximum, up to 4 minutes. Caption: No more than 200 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction. Music: Music is optional for the video, but if included, it must have obtained international copyright from a legitimate source. Quality: Clear and stable image. 1. Which of the following is qualified for the submissions? A. “My Chinese friends in France”. B. “My stories of the Grand Canal”. C. “My growing coffee business in China”. D. “My experiences of playing football in Shanghai”. 2. What will happen if you submit a short video as an individual? A. You will be given money and certificates if you win. B. You will compete with other individuals and organizations. C. You will have your works displayed on the China Daily App. D. You will be given certificates for your distinguished contribution. 3. What must be included in the submitted works? A. A piece of music. B. Copyright of photos. C. A brief introduction. D. The Chinese language. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2023“大美中国”图片、插画和短视频征集活动的相关信息。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR中的第四个主题“Cultural heritages of China (中国文化遗产)”和“Special topic for the 2023 submissions could include specific experiences of culture or tourism you have enjoyed (2023年作品的特别主题可以包括你喜欢的特定文化或旅游经历)”可推知，“我的大运河故事”与中国文化遗产的主题相关，也涉及特定文化或旅游经历，因此可以参选。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据WHAT YOU CAN GET的第三点中“Individual winners will receive cash prizes and certificates (个人获奖者将获得现金奖励和证书)”可知，提交短视频的个人如果获奖，将获得现金奖励和证书。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据FORMAT OF WORKS中“PHOTO/ILLUSTRATION: No more than 10 images, 5 MB maximum for each; with an introduction of up to 200 words in either English or Chinese, offering background information of the work. (图片/插图：不超过10张，每张不超过5MB；并附上不超过200字的英文或中文简介，介绍作品的背景信息)”和SHORT VIDEO下“Caption: No more than 200 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction. (说明性文字：不超过200字的英文或中文简介)”可知，无论提交的作品是图片、插画还是短视频，都要有简明的介绍。故选C项。 Here are a few good ideas for Easter party games for kids, teens, and adults, which are sure to be a hit. Kids are the age group that is the easiest to please. They love getting into the spirit of Easter. Eyeball Relay Race: The children should be divided into teams. The first child of each team should be given a spoon along with a ping-pong ball painted to look like an eyeball. They have to carry the eyeball on the spoon to the end of a course and return, and hand it to the next child. The team that is done first wins. Guess the Scarecrow’s （稻草人的） Nose: A sheet with a scarecrow painted on it will have to be made ahead of time. Cut out the nose part of the scarecrow. The children should be divided into two teams. Each child from the team outside puts his or her nose through the hole in the sheet, while the children inside the room try and guess whose nose it is. Ghostly Waiter: The children are divided into teams. The first child of each team has to balance a balloon on a paper plate. Each child has to walk as fast as he or she can up and down a set course. The team that finishes first is the winner. Easter Freeze Monster （怪物）: All the players should be in Easter costumes. The player who becomes the Freeze Monster must run after the others; trying to touch them. Every time he or she touches a player, that player has to stand still until somebody unfreezes them. To unfreeze a frozen player, somebody must come close to the frozen player and guess out aloud who he or she is. If they don’t guess right in three tries, they have to go away and try unfreezing somebody else. The player who is the Freeze Monster can freeze the player trying to unfreeze somebody. 4. The underlined word “hit” in the first paragraph means ______. A. a thing that is popular B. an act of beating something C. an idea of pleasing others D. a game played in a party 5. If Tom wants to win in Eyeball Relay Race, he should ______. A. paint a table tennis ball quickly B. run with a ball on the spoon quickly C. give the spoon to the next child D. hold the spoon and eyeball firmly 6. The children should be divided into two teams in ______. A. Eyeball Relay Race B. Ghostly Waiter C. Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose D. Easter Freeze Monster 7. According to the passage, which two games are quite similar? A. Eyeball Relay Race and Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose. B. Ghostly Waiter and Eyeball Relay Race. C. Guess the Scarecrow’s Nose and Easter Freeze Monster. D. Easter Freeze Monster and Ghostly Waiter. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了4个复活节可以玩的小游戏。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“Here are a few good ideas for Easter party games for kids, teens, and adults。”（这里有一些适合孩子、青少年和成人的复活节派对游戏的好点子。）以及下文可知，这都是复活节可以玩的受欢迎的小游戏。hit 译为“受欢迎的人或事”。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They have to carry the eyeball on the spoon to the end of a course and return, and hand it to the next child. The team that is done first wins.”（他们必须把勺子上的乒乓球带着走完，然后再把它递给下一个孩子。先完成任务的队伍获胜。）可知，Tom应尽快运送勺子上的乒乓球才能获胜。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Guess the Scarecrow’s （稻草人的） Nose: A sheet with a scarecrow painted on it will have to be made ahead of time. Cut out the nose part of the scarecrow. The children should be divided into two teams.”（猜猜稻草人的鼻子:一张画有稻草人的床单必须提前做好。把稻草人的鼻子割下来。孩子们应该分成两组。）可知在“Guess the Scarecrow’s （稻草人的） Nose”这个游戏中，孩子们被分成两组。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章对Ghostly Waiter和Eyeball Relay Race的描述可知，前者是用盘子运送气球，后者是用勺子运送乒乓球。这两个游戏都是和运送物体有关。故选B项。 Superheroes come in all shapes and sizes. Sometimes, as is the case here, they even have tails! On October 11, 2021, the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) honored Bear, an Australian Koolie, with the “Animal of the Year” Award. “We think Bear really deserved (应得) this award because he’s been such a good boy in helping us find and rescue a lot of koalas, especially during the bushfires. He works throughout the year to help us in our job to make a better and safer place for koalas,” says Bear’s owner, Dr. Romane Cristescu of the University of the Sunshine Coast. Bear’s backstory is all too familiar for rescue dogs. His previous owners found his “endless energy and uncontrollable love for play” too much to control and decided to give him up for adoption (收养). They reached out to the University of the Sunshine Coast’s Detection Dogs for Conservation team. Within minutes, the trainers knew he would be a perfect rescue dog. Bear owned a good sense of smell. More importantly, he had no interest in killing the animals he found. All he wanted to do was play! Between November 2019 and April 2020, the brave canine managed to find out over 100 injured koalas in forests. In May 2020, Cristescu told Newsweek,“We have found some koalas with burns, but many have less visible injuries. We have found some koalas seriously injured. We also have found koalas that are too young to be on their own in the bush and must have been separated from their mums during the fire. “Bear is a truly amazing dog highlighting the important and positive relationships between animals and humans,” James Sawyer, the UK director of IFAW, said. 8. Why was Bear honored the “Animal of the Year” Award? A. He had saved his owner s life. B. He had helped put out bushfires. C. He had found safe homes for koalas. D. He had done a good job as a rescue dog. 9. What did Bear’s previous owners discover about him? A. His unusual energy. B. His interest in rescuing. C. His great sense of smell. D. His love for other animals. 10. What does the underlined word“canine”in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. An injured koala. B. Bear. C. Bear s new owner. D. Cristescu. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了搜救犬Bear因为帮助救援人员在森林火灾中救出大量考拉而获得“年度动物”的称号。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“We think Bear really deserved (应得) this award because he’s been such a good boy in helping us find and rescue a lot of koalas, especially during the bushfires.”（ 我们认为熊真的应该获得这个奖项，因为他是一个非常好的孩子，帮助我们找到并拯救了很多考拉，尤其是在丛林大火期间。）可知，Bear被授予“年度动物”奖，因为他作为一只救援犬做得很好。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“His previous owners found his “endless energy and uncontrollable love for play” too much to control and decided to give him up for adoption (收养).”（他的前任主人发现他“无穷无尽的精力和对游戏无法控制的热爱”太难控制，于是决定把他交给别人收养。）可知，Bear的前任主人发现了他不同寻常的活力。故选A项。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Bear owned a good sense of smell. More importantly, he had no interest in killing the animals he found. All he wanted to do was play!”（Bear有很好的嗅觉。更重要的是，他对杀死他发现的动物没有兴趣。他只想玩！）可推断，第四段划线词句子“Between November 2019 and April 2020, the brave canine managed to find out over 100 injured koalas in forests.”（2019年11月至2020年4月，这只勇敢的狗在森林中找到了100多只受伤的考拉。）canine指狗，也就是上文说的“Bear”，故选B项。 ABCmouse ABCmouse is one of the most well-known learn to read apps for children. With its expert-made curriculum, the program offers endless hours of content for children aged 2 to 8. The interactive app offers thousands of activities to help develop this essential skill, with lessons that expose students to math, arts, and science at age-appropriate levels too. The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 40% off the price. Homer Homer provides a personalized learning path for children aged 2 to 8. Children will learn reading, math, creative thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way. Instead of a one-size-fits-most approach, Homer customizes learning plans and allows students to take the lead in deciding what they want to work on. The price point is in line with similar apps at about $5 per month after a free trial, or roughly $60 for a full year or $100 for lifetime access. Hooked on Phonics Hooked on Phonics is an exceptional tool for homeschoolers, with a wide range of lessons, games, and fun activities. It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students. Children are introduced to each new concept through a series of fun activities, videos, and even songs. The system is a little bit pricier than other apps, at about $16 per month after a trial month for roughly $1. FarFaria FarFaria invites children to join in on a magical adventure that includes island hopping and the choice between reading the story or having it narrated completely with fun, magical animation. While the free membership offers one story a day, paid subscribers unlock access to unlimited adventures at roughly $8 per month. Readers can either read the books themselves or take advantage of the “read to me” option to have stories read aloud by professional narrators. 11. For an annual subscription to ABCmouse, how much does a family need to pay? A. $72. B. $108. C. $126. D. $180. 12. Which app best suits children who are taught at home? A. ABCmouse. B. Homer. C. Hooked on Phonics. D. FarFaria. 13. Which section of newspaper is this text probably taken from? A. Education. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Finance. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款针对儿童学习阅读的应用程序并对其各自特色和收费进行了详细说明。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章ABCmouse部分“The cost after free trial is around $15 per month. Families who purchase a full year’s subscription can get about 40% off the price.(免费试用后的费用约为每月15美元。购买一整年订阅的家庭可以帮你节省原价的40%)”可知，费用为每月15美元，一年应是15×12=180，同时全年订阅可以帮你节省原价的40%，即按价格的6折计算，180×(1-40%)=108。故选B项。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Hooked on Phonics部分内容“It is one of the most popular brands for teaching kids to read, and its integrated system makes it an ideal option for homeschooling students.(它是教孩子阅读的最受欢迎的品牌之一，它的集成系统使它成为在家学习的学生的理想选择)”可知，Hooked on Phonics平台最适合在家学习的孩子。 故选C项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。通过全文，文章主要介绍了四款针对儿童学习阅读的应用程序，由此推知，该篇文章来自于报纸上的教育专 栏。故选A项。 Why Can’t People Stop Touching Museum Exhibits (展品)? When visiting the British Museum, you can see visitors touch ancient bowls even though the museum rules say no touching is allowed. Museum guards say it’s impossible to stop people from breaking the no-touch rule. ___14___ Most museum-going is still a mainly visual (视觉的) experience for visitors to admire the artworks. ___15___ But over the past few years, more and more museums have been working to include additional senses, like sounds and smells. But touch, especially, is only allowed in certain areas, like the Louvre’s Touch Gallery, or the British Museum’s Hands On Desks. ___16___ Before there were museums, there were curiosity rooms filled with a collection of interesting objects from around the world. When people visited the collection, the objects were passed around. Museums continued with this spirit of openness at first. But as museums grew, the spirit no longer existed. When you’ve got 4 million visitors a year, you can hardly have every body touching something. People are awkward and likely to damage the artworks. So the rule against touching artworks makes great sense. Smaller museums still sometimes encourage visitors to touch their objects. ___17___ Why are we so unwilling to keep our hands to ourselves? Some people just want to make sure the artworks are real. But there’s a larger truth. ___18___ Visitors say that they want to feel how deep an engraving (雕刻) goes, so as to better understand the artistic skills. In this way, touching is part of trying to somehow make contact with the past. A. Touch was allowed in museums at first. B. It helps to show respect for the ancient artists. C. You stop 100 people touching and there are 200 more. D. Visitors learn more about objects from reading signs around. E. You can’t really learn more about objects unless you touch them. F But the bigger ones prefer to advertise themselves as no touching. G. Museums have come a long way since the time of the curiosity room. 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. G 17. F 18. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了为什么人们不能停止触摸博物馆的展品？ 【14题详解】 上文“Museum guards say it’s impossible to stop people from breaking the no-touch rule.(博物馆的保安说，不可能阻止人们违反禁止接触的规定)”说明要完全地阻止人们不接触展品是不可能的。故可推断空格处内容为解释为什么会是这样的情况。结合C项“You stop 100 people touching and there are 200 more.(你阻止了100个人的接触，然后还有200个人)”与该推断一致，为上文的解释。故选C项。 【15题详解】 上文“Most museum-going is still a mainly visual (视觉的) experience for visitors to admire the artworks. (大多数参观博物馆的游客仍然主要是通过视觉体验来欣赏艺术品)”以及下文“But over the past few years, more and more museums have been working to include additional senses, like sounds and smells.(但在过去几年里，越来越多的博物馆一直在努力添加额外的感官，比如声音和气味)”中“But”可知，和空格处形成了转折，故可推断空格处内容仍然在强调通过视觉体验，也是对上文的补充说明。结合D项“Visitors learn more about objects from reading signs around.(通过阅读周围的标记，你会对物体有更多的了解)”对上文的补充，以及符合下文的逻辑关系。故选D项。 【16题详解】 下文“Before there were museums, there were curiosity rooms filled with a collection of interesting objects from around the world.(在博物馆出现之前，有一些摆满了来自世界各地的有趣物品的好奇室)”中“curiosity rooms”为关键词，选项G“Museums have come a long way since the time of the curiosity room.(自好奇室时代以来，博物馆已经走过了漫长的道路)”中也提到“curiosity room”，再结合语意下文为空格处的解释说明，语意连贯。故选G项。 【17题详解】 由上文“Smaller museums still sometimes encourage visitors to touch their objects.(较小的博物馆有时仍然鼓励参观者触摸他们的物品)”中“Smaller”，以及句意，可推断空格处为相反意思的表达。F项“But the bigger ones prefer to advertise themselves as no touching.(但大一点的更喜欢标榜自己“不接触”)”中“bigger”和上文“Smaller”呼应，为一对反义词，以及与上文语意构成转折关系。故选F项。 【18题详解】 由下文“Visitors say that they want to feel how deep an engraving (雕刻) goes, so as to better understand the artistic skills. In this way, touching is part of trying to somehow make contact with the past.(参观者们说，他们想要感受雕刻的深度，以便更好地了解艺术技巧。通过这种方式，触摸是试图以某种方式与过去联系的一部分)”可推断，空格处内容为“如果你想更好地了解它，应用去触摸它”。E项“You can’t really learn more about objects unless you touch them.(除非你触摸物体，否则你无法真正了解它们)”与此推断内容一致，为下文意思的总结。故选E项。 三、完形填空 Whenever I arrive home late from work, my dog Poppins saves her dinner. She always waits for me ____19____ I sit down for mine. For someone who recovered from a(n) ____20____ disorder (紊乱), the importance of my caring dog’s ____21____ surprised me. In the years of treatment, my family and friends were very ____22____, but nothing quite touched me like the ____23____ of my dog. My eating disorder started when I was in university. Then I was an early bird, sporty and ____24____ to outdoors. But a few comments about weight proved (证明是) enough for me to begin ____25____ my looks. I stopped eating enough. I forced myself to exercise and lost sight of why I loved to move. All that ____26____ was that I ticked (勾) off the boxes in the checklist. When Poppins came to live with me, my life took a turn. I’d ____27____ wake early. But on the road I had sped through, we walked slowly in ____28____. We enjoyed streetcars, Don Valley, Humber River and many animals. I ____29____ for many years working out how to live an active life. Poppins feels like the missing ____30____. This sweet dog has ____31____ me to the life I’ve dreamed about — one still filled with exploration and ____32____ but not driven by force to move. I know that the life I used to only ____33____ has come now. I feel content and able to contribute to society in a meaningful way. 19. A. if B. until C. although D. because 20. A. breathing B. nervous C. eating D. emotional 21. A. diet B. look C. revival D. habit 22. A. supportive B. wealthy C. graceful D. honest 23. A. image B. survival C. company D. growth 24. A. forced B. attracted C. limited D. shown 25. A. questioning B. describing C. forgetting D. appreciating 26. A. returned B. failed C. fitted D. mattered 27. A. ever B. still C. never D. even 28. A. fear B. shame C. excitement D. surprise 29. A. struggled B. waited C. traveled D. trained 30. A. dog B. love C. key D. wealth 31. A. led B. followed C. cheated D. hurried 32. A. threat B. failure C. glory D. adventure 33. A. adapt to B. dream about C. show off D. go through 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从饮食失调中恢复的作者在爱犬Poppins的陪伴下，过上了梦想中积极的生活。 【19题详解】 考查连接词词义辨析。句意：她总是等着我，直到我坐下吃我的晚饭。A. if如果；B. until直到；C. although尽管；D. because因为。根据上文“Whenever I arrive home late from work, my dog Poppins saves her dinner.”可知，此处表示作者的狗总是等着作者，直到作者坐下吃饭。故选B项。 【20题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于一个从饮食失调中康复的人来说，我的爱犬习惯的重要性使我惊讶。A. breathing呼吸的；B. nervous紧张的；C. eating饮食的；D. emotional感情的。根据下文“My eating disorder started when I was in university.”可知，此处表示作者从饮食失调中康复。故选C项。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于一个从饮食失调中康复的人来说，我的爱犬习惯的重要性使我惊讶。A. diet饮食；B. look看；C. revival复兴；D. habit习惯。根据上文“She always waits for me ____1____ I sit down for mine.”可知，此处表示作者的狗的习惯。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在治疗的这些年里，我的家人和朋友都非常支持我，但没有什么像我的狗的陪伴一样打动我。A. supportive支持的；B. wealthy富有的；C. graceful优雅的；D. honest诚实的。根据下文“but nothing quite touched me like the ____5____ of my dog.”以及常识可知，作者接受治疗时，家人和朋友是支持的。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在治疗的这些年里，我的家人和朋友都非常支持我，但没有什么像我的狗的陪伴一样打动我。A. image图像；B. survival存活；C. company陪伴；D. growth发育。根据上文“She always waits for me ____1____ I sit down for mine.”可知，此处表示狗的陪伴打动作者。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时我是一只早起的鸟，喜欢运动，被户外活动吸引。A. forced强迫；B. attracted吸引；C. limited限制；D. shown展示。根据上文“Then I was an early bird, sporty and”以及语境可知，此处表示作者喜欢早起，喜欢运动，并被户外活动吸引。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但关于体重的一些评论足以让我开始质疑自己的相貌。A. questioning质疑；B. describing描述；C. forgetting忘记；D. appreciating欣赏。根据下文“I stopped eating enough. I forced myself to exercise and lost sight of why I loved to move.”可知，关于体重的评论使得作者质疑自己的相貌，作者开始少吃了。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：重要的只是，我在清单上的方框里打了勾。A. returned返回；B. failed失败；C. fitted安装；D. mattered重要。根据上文“I forced myself to exercise and lost sight of why I loved to move.”以及下文“was that I ticked (勾) off the boxes in the checklist.”可知，作者看不到自己为什么喜欢运动，重要的只是在运动清单上打勾，完成了清单上的运动。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我仍然会早起。A. ever曾经；B. still仍然；C. never从不；D. even即使。根据上文“Then I was an early bird,”可知，此处表示作者仍然会早起。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在之前我飞驰而过的路上，我们兴奋地慢慢走着。A. fear恐惧；B. shame羞愧；C. excitement兴奋；D. surprise惊喜。根据下文“We enjoyed streetcars, Don Valley, Humber River and many animals.”可知，作者和自己的狗慢慢走着时，可以享受风景，是兴奋的，in excitement表示“兴奋地”。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我一直在努力研究如何过积极的生活。A. struggled努力；B. waited等待；C. traveled旅行；D. trained训练。根据下文“for many years working out how to live an active life.”以及“This sweet dog has ____13____ me to the life I’ve dreamed about”可知，此处表示之前作者一直在努力研究如何过积极的生活。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Poppins感觉就像是缺少的关键。A. dog狗；B. love爱；C. key关键；D. wealth财富。根据下文“This sweet dog has ____13____ me to the life I’ve dreamed about — one still filled with exploration and ____14____ but not driven by force to move.”可知，有了Poppins之后，作者过上了梦想中的生活，所以此处表示Poppins就像是缺少的关键。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这只可爱的狗把我带到了我梦想的生活中，生活仍然充满了探索和冒险，但没有被强迫前行。A. led带领；B. followed跟随；C. cheated欺骗；D. hurried匆忙。根据下文“me to the life I’ve dreamed about”可知，狗带领作者到了梦想的生活中。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只可爱的狗把我带到了我梦想的生活中，生活仍然充满了探索和冒险，但没有被强迫前行。A. threat威胁；B. failure失败；C. glory荣耀；D. adventure冒险。根据上文“Then I was an early bird, sporty and ____6____ to outdoors.”以及“one still filled with exploration and”可知，此处表示作者梦想的生活中仍然充满了探索和冒险。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我知道我过去只梦想的生活现在已经到来了。A. adapt to适应；B. dream about梦想；C. show off炫耀；D. go through经历。根据上文“I ____11____ for many years working out how to live an active life.”以及“This sweet dog has ____13____ me to the life I’ve dreamed about”可知，此处表示作者过去只能梦想的生活现在到来了。故选B项。 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated film Ne Zha 2, ____34____ (show) on January 29,2025, has become a major success in the film industry. Directed by Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing, ____35____ survive the “Heavenly Tribulation” but lose their physical bodies. Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, ____36____ wise immortal (n.神), using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, their souls begin to disappear again, forcing Taiyi ____37____ (rebuild) their bodies while overcoming challenges. The film represent significant character ____38____ (grow): Ne Zha evolves from a rebellious (a.叛逆的) figure ____39____ someone who deeply cares for his friends and understands his true self, while Ao Bing transforms into a brave warrior, declaring, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” ____40____ (visual) surprising, the movie features thrilling scenes of flowing lava (熔岩)。sea monsters, and the magical Kunlun Mountain, culminating (v.以……结束) in an epic final battle using ____41____ (weapon) like the Tianyuan Ding. The film ____42____ (break) box office records, earning widespread acclaim since its first show on first day of the lunar year and an 9.7/10 rating for its blend of cultural elements, engaging storytelling, and _____43_____ (inspire) themes. 【答案】34. shown 35. who 36. a 37. to rebuild 38. growth 39. to 40. visually 41. weapons 42. has broken 43. inspiring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的内容和所取得的成功。 【34题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：动画电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映，已成为电影行业的一大成功。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的The animated film Ne Zha，动词show与The animated film Ne Zha之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词shown作定语。故填shown。 【35题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该片由饺子（杨宇）执导，延续了哪吒和敖丙的故事，他们在“天劫”中幸存下来，但失去了肉身。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Ne Zha and Ao Bing进行限定说明，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关系代词who代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填who。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他们的灵魂被太乙真人，一位智慧的仙人，用一朵神奇的七色莲花所救。根据空格后的单数名词immortal可知，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，wise的发音是辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，他们的灵魂再次开始消失，迫使太乙重建他们的身体，同时克服各种挑战。force somebody to do是固定搭配，所以空格处应该用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to rebuild。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：这部电影展现了显著的角色成长：哪吒从一个叛逆的角色成长为一个深深关心朋友并理解真实自我的人，而敖丙则转变为一名勇敢的战士，宣称：“如果没有路，我就自己开辟一条！”根据空格前的动词represent可知，空格处应该用名词growth作宾语。故填growth。 39题详解】 考查介词。句意：这部电影展现了显著的角色成长：哪吒从一个叛逆的角色成长为一个深深关心朋友并理解真实自我的人，而敖丙则转变为一名勇敢的战士，宣称：“如果没有路，我就自己开辟一条！”from...to...“从……到……”是固定搭配。故填to。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：视觉上令人惊叹，电影中充满了流动的熔岩、海怪和神奇的昆仑山的惊险场景，最终以使用武器如天元鼎的史诗级最终战斗结束。修饰空格后的形容词surprising，空格处应该用副词visually作状语。故填visually。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：视觉上令人惊叹，电影中充满了流动的熔岩、海怪和神奇的昆仑山的惊险场景，最终以使用武器如天元鼎的史诗级最终战斗结束。weapon是可数名词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填weapons。 【42题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这部电影打破了票房纪录，自农历新年首映以来广受好评，并因其融合文化元素、引人入胜的叙事和鼓舞人心的主题获得了9.7/10的高分。空格处是谓语动词，根据时间状语since its first show on first day of the lunar year可知，应该用现在完成时，主语是the film，助动词用has。故填has broken。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这部电影打破了票房纪录，自农历新年首映以来广受好评，并因其融合文化元素、引人入胜的叙事和鼓舞人心的主题获得了9.7/10的高分。根据句意和空格后的名词themes可知，空格处应该用形容词inspiring作定语，修饰后面的名词。故填inspiring。 五、书信写作 44. 假定你是李华，你的好朋友Daisy最近很苦恼，她身体偏胖，总感觉同学们嘲笑她。请你给她回封邮件，给她提些建议，如何正确减肥并保持健康。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。 Dear Daisy, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Daisy, I’m so sorry to learn that you are worried about your weight. This is a common problem that every girl may have. Try these pieces of advice and see if they help. First of all, I suggest that you should have a healthy balanced diet instead of eating too much junk foods. What’s more, it might be a good idea for you to exercise to prevent you from putting on weight. Last but not least, you are supposed to keep positive. You can communicate with your close friend heart-to-heart about your concern. I hope that the advice is of great value to you. I wish you all the best. Yours, LiHua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好朋友Daisy回封邮件，给她提些建议，如何正确减肥并保持健康。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。 结构：总分法       总分法是指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.表达问候； 2.说明建议； 3.表示祝愿。 第二步：列提纲（重点词组） be worried about；pieces of advice；first of all；instead of；what’s more；prevent sb. from doing sth.；put on weight；last but not least；be supposed to do sth.；communicate with sb.；be of great value 第三步：连词成句 1.I’m so sorry to learn that you are worried about your weight. 2.This is a common problem that every girl may have. 3.Try these pieces of advice and see if they help. 4.I suggest that you should have a healthy balanced diet instead of eating too much junk foods. 5.It might be a good idea for you to exercise to prevent you from putting on weight. 6.You are supposed to keep positive. 7.You can communicate with your close friend heart-to-heart about your concern. 8.I hope that the advice is of great value to you. 9.I wish you all the best. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态的问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Last but not least 2.表并列补充关系：What’s more 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 第五步：润色修改 【点睛】[高分句型1]First of all, I suggest that you should have a healthy balanced diet instead of eating too much junk foods.（that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]What’s more, it might be a good idea for you to exercise to prevent you from putting on weight.（it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语） 六、书面表达 45. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Recently, I started my first day of high school. A lot of people build up the first day to be the most intimidating (令人惊恐的) thing. I went from a tiny middle school to this giant high school and was expecting not to know where anything was. I also was panicking because I knew ninth grade would have higher expectations than eighth, and I wasn’t sure how I would do at taking on that challenge. The one thing that kept me calm was that my best friend Dora is actually at my new school, so I have someone to talk to or at least go to when I don’t know what I’m doing. I had to take the bus to school, which was not something I’d had to do before. Dora and I took the bus together and we talked the whole way there about how we thought the first day would turn out. When we entered the school, everyone was hugging and saying hi and I was awkwardly standing there and holding onto my friend’s bag through the crowd of people. I hated crowds so I stayed with Dora who was probably annoyed by me holding onto her the whole morning. I started to calm down when we all were waiting for the first bell to ring. When Dora and I had to separate, I didn’t want to go to class. When I did, I simply stood at the door because I had no idea where to sit. I sat in the way back. My teacher seemed friendly so I was a little calm. My deskmate Jane barely talked, but when she did, she seemed really nice. Although a lot of students might not laugh when I made a strange joke, they weren’t rude. My teachers told us about the high expectations for their school and I was kind of worried because I came from a school where I didn’t have too much work or high expectations. After maths class, we needed to go to another classroom to have history class. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was a little scared because I had no idea where to go. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During lunch, Jane and I joined Dora at a table. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I was a little scared because I had no idea where to go. The hallways were a sea of unfamiliar faces, and the noise level was overwhelming. I clutched my schedule tightly, trying to navigate through the bustling crowds. Dora had a different schedule, so I was on my own. I felt like everyone else knew exactly where they were going, while I was lost in a maze. Suddenly, I heard Jane call my name. With the help of Jane, I found my next classroom just as the bell rang. I slipped into a seat, feeling relieved but still nervous about what the rest of the day would bring. During lunch, Jane and I joined Dora at a table. At first, I introduced Jane to Dora. Then Dora introduced us to some of her other friends, and although I was still a bit shy, I tried to join in the conversation. It was comforting to have a familiar face and to see that not everyone was as confident as they seemed. As the day went on, I started to feel more comfortable. By the end of the day, I realized that high school wasn’t as intimidating as I had feared, and I was ready to face the challenges ahead with a bit more confidence. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者初入高中的经历。从担忧不安开始，因不熟悉环境、担心学业挑战而紧张。坐公交进校后，在人群中局促，上课也有些无措。不过，在朋友和同桌的帮助下，逐渐适应，午餐时融入交流，最终发现高中没那么可怕，有了面对挑战的信心。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我有点害怕，因为我不知道该往哪儿走。走廊里都是陌生的面孔，嘈杂声震耳欲聋。”可知，第一段可描写作者在陌生环境中感到害怕和无助，不知道该去哪里，但最终在同桌Jane的帮助下找到了教室。 ②由第二段首句内容“午饭时，Jane和我与Dora在一张桌子旁坐下。”可知，第二段可描写作者在午餐时与朋友和同桌交流，逐渐感到舒适和自信，意识到高中并没有那么可怕。 2.续写线索： 害怕无助——寻找教室——得到帮助——找到座位——午餐交流——逐渐自信——感悟 3词汇激活 行为类 ①紧握：clutch tightly/grasp firmly/hold tight ②.加入：join in/participate in/take part in ③.意识到：realize/become aware of/recognize 情绪类 ①.宽慰的：relieved/eased/comforted ②.紧张的：nervous/anxious/uneasy 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I slipped into a seat, feeling relieved but still nervous about what the rest of the day would bring.（句中含有现在分词作状语以及what引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]. By the end of the day, I realized that high school wasn’t as intimidating as I had feared, and I was ready to face the challenges ahead with a bit more confidence.（句中含有that引导宾语从句，as...as引导状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $