Unit8 Section A 同步练-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1．A． chair B． child C． beach D． school ( ) 2．A． China B． chicken C． machine D． chips ( ) 3．A． throw B． then C． maths D． think ( ) 4．A． why B． whose C． when D． where ( ) 5．A． beach B． catch C． cheap D． school ( ) 6．A． fish B． usually C． sheep D． dish ( ) 7．A． whom B． what C． why D． which ( ) 8．A． mouth B． with C． through D． truth ( ) 9．A． Chinese B． teach C． chef D． check ( ) 10．A．physics B． elephant C． photo D． picture 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( ) 1．They promise _______ a new computer for me. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought ( ) 2．— It _______ all day yesterday. — Yes. It often _______ here in winter. A．snowed; snowed B．snows; snows C．snowed; snows D．snows; snowed ( ) 3．— Did you see some _______ animals in the zoo? — Yes, I saw many kinds of animals. A．another B．the other C．other D．others ( ) 4．Be quick to catch him. Don't let him _______ out of the gate. A．to go B．goes C．going D．go ( ) 5．— What did Miss Li do yesterday? — _______. A．She bought a watch B．She will play basketball C．She is reading a book at home D．She plays the piano ( ) 6．Bill often pretends _______ in class, but actually he doesn't at all. A．understand B．understanding C．understood D．to understand ( ) 7．_______ beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a ( ) 8．— Coffee or tea, Frank? — Coffee, please. To get relaxed, _______ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything ( ) 9．— What did Eric do in the countryside? — He went fishing and he _______ chicken with his grandma. A．feed B．feeds C．fed D．is feeding ( ) 10．— I don't have any plans for the weekend. I'll stay at home alone. — _______! Come with us. It’ll be a great weekend. A．Please be careful with yourself B．That’ll be great C．Have a nice day D．Don't be silly ( ) 11．— The new shopping mall looks _______. Would you like to go with us? — No, thanks. I don't feel _______ today. A．well; well B．well; nice C．good; well D．nice; good ( ) 12．Tom wants to be a(n) _______ in the future. He loves colours. A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter ( ) 13．— _______ Mr Zheng _______ Beijing last week? — No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next year. A．Did; visit; visits B．Did; visit; will visit C．Does; visit; visits D．Will; visit; will visit ( ) 14．— _______ you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day this year? — Of course. I bought a tie for him and he _______ happy with it. A．Did; is B．Were; was C．Were; is D．Did; was ( ) 15．— I'm going to the market. Bye, Jerry! — _______, Jackie. I'll go with you. A．I'm not sure B．I don't think so C．Wait a minute D．Have a nice day 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults too. Fables are usually short stories. They are passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We can enjoy these fairy tales thanks to the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm travelled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White. ( ) 1．Most of the characters in fables are __________. A．humans B．fairies C．giants D．animals ( ) 2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Fables are stories only for adults. B．There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables. C．The characters in fairy tales are often magic. D．Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales. ( ) 3．What's the passage mainly about? A．Two famous foreign writers. B．Differences between fables and fairy tales. C．Famous fables and fairy tales. D．The reason why kids like reading. （B） Nearly two thousand years ago in ancient China, Cao Cao got a birthday present from Sun Quan. It was a huge animal called an elephant. People in the country didn't see it before. People were interested in the weight of the elephant. One person guessed that it must weigh five thousand jin. Another person said, “His legs are like pillars(柱子). I think it must weigh at least six thousand jin!” More and more people joined the guessing game. And Cao Cao also wanted to know the weight of it. “What a huge animal it is! Can anyone tell me how to weigh it?” he asked the crowd around him. “Can we get a large scale(称)?” asked a soldier. However, no one could find a scale large enough. “Can we cut it up?” asked another soldier. “No. I don't want to kill it,” said Cao Cao. Just then, young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea. “I can weigh the elephant!” he said. “Let me have a try.” Cao Chong asked some soldiers to drive the elephant onto a big boat in the river. When the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat where it met the water, the solders took the elephant off the boat. Then solders put stones on the boat, one by one, until it went down again and water met the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the stones. He added up(把……加起来) the weight of all the stones and said, “This is the weight of the elephant.” What a clever plan! Cao Cao was very happy with his son. ( ) 4．What things did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant? A．A knife and stones. B．A knife and a boat. C．A boat and stones. D．Trees and a boat. ( ) 5．What does the last paragraph is mainly about? A．Cao Cao got an elephant as a present. B．People guessed the weight of the elephant. C．People discussed how to weigh the elephant. D．Cao Chong had an idea and weighed the elephant. ( ) 6．What's the right order of weighing the elephant? ①Put stones on the boat one by one. ②Drive the elephant onto a big boat. ③Draw a line on the side of the boat. ④Add up the weight of all the stones. A．①③②④ B．①④②③ C．②①③④ D．②③①④ ( ) 7．Which is the best word to talk about Cao Chong? A．Smart. B．Funny. C．Kind. D．Strong. （C） Long long ago, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains in front of his house. Both of them were very high, so the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to another place. ? . The next day, his children started to dig the mountains with him. A man called Zhi Sou came and said, “Why did you do that? These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak! How can you move the mountains?” Yu Gong laughed and said, “It's not difficult at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my children will have their children. So generations after generations, there's no end. I believe some day the mountains will be moved.” Later the Heaven God, upon learning of Yu Gong's story, was greatly moved. He then let another god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story tells us that so long as one is determined(有决心的) and keeps doing it, anything can be done, no matter how difficult it is. ( ) 8．Why did Yu Gong want to move the two mountains to another place? A．Because both of them were very high. B．Because he wanted to help people. C．Because his family had to walk a long way to the other side. D．Because he wanted to do something great. ( ) 9．Which is the missing part “ ? ” in Paragraph 2? A．All of them said "YES" to him. B．It was too hard for them. C．But his family didn't want to do it. D．His children sang and danced. ( ) 10．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Zhi Sou told him he could never do it because he was weak and old. ②Yu Gong said that his family would go on moving the mountains. ③The Heaven God let another god to help him move the mountain s away. ④Yu Gong and his children started to dig the mountains. A．②①③④ B．④②①③ C．③④②① D．④①②③ ( ) 11．What can you learn from the story? A．Where there is a will, there is a way. B．Two heads are better than one. C．A good beginning is half done. D．The early bird catches the worm. （D） There is a strange house in Teddy's neighbourhood. It often sneezes (打喷嚏) and no one lives in it. Teddy, Ben and Nina want to find out why the house sneezes,so one day they walk into the house after the sun goes down. “The house is too dirty,” says Teddy. “The dust may make the house sneeze.” The kids start to clean up the rooms. A little black mouse sees them and starts to do the cleaning with them. After some hours, the house gets clean again. And it stops sneezing. At this time, the black mouse turns into(变成) a little boy. “Thanks for helping me clean the house,” says the boy. “This is my house. A witch(女巫) turned me into a mouse because I was lazy and never did the housework.” “It's OK,” say Teddy, Ben and Nina. “We think you can keep your house clean all the time.” The four kids become good friends and they have fun playing games in the house. ( ) 12．When do the kids get into the house? A．In the morning. B．In the evening. C．After some hours. D．Some days ago. ( ) 13．Why does the house sneeze? A．Because it's not clean. B．Because the kids clean it up. C．Because it's not the boy's house. D．Because the witch turned the boy into a mouse. ( ) 14．What's the right order of this story? ①The kids get into the house. ②The four kids become good friends. ③The boy never does the housework. ④The house stops sneezing. A．①③②④ B．②③④① C．③①④② D．①④③② ( ) 15．What's the best title of the story? A．A Strange House B．A Good Witch C．A Black Mouse D．A Lazy Boy 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A long time ago, there was an old man. 1.__________ The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan. 2.__________ Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood. Five years later, there were not many trees in the mountain, So he started to plant crops (庄稼). 3.__________ He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain. There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees. 4.__________ Five years later, there were many trees, crops, cows, sheep and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn’t wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain. Later people praised Qing Shan, saying, “5.__________ there is no need to worry about firewood.” A．He planted crops and fed cows and horses, too. B．He had two sons, Qing Shan and Hong Shan. C．As long as the green mountains are there, D．There were many trees in West Mountain. E．Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops. F．He planted many crops. G．He loved his sons. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） A big red hen and her chickens live on the farm. One day, she is playing 1.__________ them in the garden. 2.__________ some time, she wants to eat something, and she takes her chickens to 3.__________ food. 4.__________ they eat well, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦). So she 5.__________ her chickens to plant 6.__________ in the back of the garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself. After a few months, they get 7.__________ wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store 8.__________ get some flour(面粉)?” But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour 9.__________. After she 10.__________ home, she says, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say they are very 11.__________, so they can't do it. When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?” “12.__________,” every one of them says. “No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You 13.__________ know ‘No pains, no gains.’” She doesn't give 14.__________ bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself. Her chickens learn a new 15.__________. From then on, they know if they want to get something, they must work by themselves. ( ) 1．A． on B．with C．in D．of ( ) 2．A． After B．Before C．As D． Because ( ) 3．A． listen to B． have to C． think of D． look for ( ) 4．A． What B． Where C． When D． Why ( ) 5．A． keeps B． feels C． asks D． crosses ( ) 6．A． it B． her C． them D． she ( ) 7．A． lot of B． a lot of C． many D． little ( ) 8．A． or B． also C． but D． and ( ) 9．A． home B． store C． garden D． room ( ) 10．A．gets B． arrives at C． gets to D． arrives in ( ) 11．A．happy B． busy C． terrible D． sorry ( ) 12．A．I can B． They can C． They will D． I will ( ) 13．A．may B． could C． must D． could ( ) 14．A．any B． some C． much D． many ( ) 15．A．class B． subject C． sport D． lesson （B） One day, an elephant felt very lonely. He went to a forest to 1.__________ friends. He saw a monkey in a tree. “Would you like to be my 2.__________?” asked the elephant. “You are too big. You cannot swing from trees 3.__________ me,” answered the monkey. After a time, the elephant met a rabbit. He asked him to be his friend. 4.__________ the rabbit said, “You are 5.__________ big to play in my home!” Then the elephant met a frog. “Will you be my friend?” he asked. “6._________ can I?” asked the frog. “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was 7.__________. Then he met a fox. “Will you be my friend?” he asked the fox. The fox said, “8.__________, Sir, you are too big.” The next day, the elephant 9.__________ all the animals in the forest running for their lives. He asked 10.__________ what the matter was. The bear answered, “There is a tiger in the forest. He's trying to eat us!” Then they 11.__________. The elephant walked up to the tiger and said, “Please, Mr Tiger, do not eat these poor animals.” “Mind your own business!” 12.__________ the tiger. The elephant was 13.__________ and drove the tiger away. All the animals were very happy and 14.__________ the elephant. They said, “You are just the right 15.__________ to be our friend.” ( ) 1．A． look for B． look after C． look like D． look at ( ) 2．A． guide B． teacher C． friend D． doctor ( ) 3．A． to B． from C． along D． like ( ) 4．A． Because B． And C． But D． After ( ) 5．A． quite B． too C． very D． just ( ) 6．A． When B． What C． Where D． How ( ) 7．A． loud B． tired C． sad D． excited ( ) 8．A． Sorry B． Excuse me C． OK D． See you ( ) 9．A． heard B． saw C． remembered D． made ( ) 10．A．me B． you C． us D． them ( ) 11．A．got up B． went out C． ran away D． came back ( ) 12．A．shouted B． sang C． thought D． smiled ( ) 13．A．friendly B． angry C． funny D． noisy ( ) 14．A．stopped B． killed C． moved D． thanked ( ) 15．A．size B． number C． kind D． colour 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．___________ (突然地), the rain started pouring down just after we got home. 2．A senior UN ____________ (官员) hopes to visit Egypt this month. 3．The ___________ (国王) wanted someone to paint a great horse. 4．The boy saw his teacher ___________ (微笑) at him. 5．Those ___________ (猎人) agreed not to kill wild bears any more. 6．The teacher gave him a lot of ___________ (赞美) for his excellent performance. 7．He led the army to win the ___________ (战争) and became the hero in people's hearts. 8．My son doesn't pass the test, and he ___________ (承诺) to be careful. 9．Smoking is bad for our health. He is ___________ (明智的) to give up smoking. 10．There is a fisherman over there using a ___________ (网) to catch fish. 11．She didn't go into the room because she was a___________ of the dog in front of the room. 12．I like watching football games but I h___________ playing football. 13．The girl ran to her mother q___________ as soon as she saw her. 14．—I'm sorry to keep you w___________ so long? —Never mind. I came here just now. 15．The story is based on t___________ events that happened long ago. 16．It is a bit s___________ of you to believe that ridiculous(荒唐的) story. 17．It was sunny and hot, so we d____________ to go to the beach. 18．I don’t think you are telling me the whole t____________ about what happened. 19．___________ a beautiful day it is! 20．I used to go to work ___________ bike, but now I drive to work. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．Last night, I ___________ (watch) a very fantastic movie. 2．He ___________ (go) to the beach and had a good time there. 3．She ___________ (walk) into the bedroom. There ___________ (be) three beds. 4．Goldilocks jumped out of bed and ___________ (hurry) out of the house without her basket. 5．The children ___________ (learn) a lot of new knowledge at school yesterday. 6．My brother didn't like Little Women and he ___________ (choose) another one. 7．The mouse ___________ (bite) through the net and ___________ (help) the lion get out. 8．— Who ___________ (let) you go out? — Our English teacher. 9．It ___________ (take) him a month to finish the difficult job in the end. 10．My parents were angry with my sister because she ___________ (lie) to them. 11．I found some ___________ (mouse) in my house yesterday. 12．My uncle often ___________ in the mountains and he is a good ___________. (hunt) 13．There are ___________ floors in the building and I live on the ___________ floor. (five) 14．—Who didn't have to join the war? —The ___________ (farm) son. 15．If you decide ___________ (not play) computer games, you must do something useful. 16．Don't lie to us. You should tell the ___________ (true). 17．All of them ___________ the clothes and they thought the clothes were ___________. (love) 18．—Did you see ___________ in the room? —No, I could see ___________. (something) 19．Gina's mother is an ___________ and she works in a big ___________. (office) 20．— ___________ you ___________ (want) to see the film with me tonight? —Sorry, I ___________ (see) it last night. 21．Please let me go! I ___________ (help) you one day. 22．My father is an engineer. He often helps our ___________ (neighbour) check their computers. 23．Later his son broke his leg when he tried ___________ (ride) a horse. 24．Unlucky ___________ (thing) may turn out well. 25．As we walked home from school, ___________ (sudden) it started to rain heavily. 26．The ancient Chinese ___________ (emperor) used to live in the Palace Museum. 27．Many important ___________ (official) attended the meeting. 28．After thinking for two days, they finally ___________ (decide) to go on a camping trip. 29．He pretended ___________ (read) a book while actually daydreaming about his next trip. 30．I learn to swim well by ___________ (practice) hard every week. 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．你擅长讲故事，所以你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2．小老鼠咬断了网，并且逃走了。 _______________________________________________________________________ 3．昨天我爸爸的一名学生来拜访他。 _______________________________________________________________________ 4．他们面面相觑，不知道说什么。 _______________________________________________________________________ 5．那个女孩不敢摸狗的头。 _______________________________________________________________________ 6．一个男孩发现皇帝什么衣服都没穿。 _______________________________________________________________________ 7．咱们邀请她们共进晚餐吧。 _______________________________________________________________________ 8．老人面带微笑地走了进来。 _______________________________________________________________________ 9．从前，一些村民居住在那个村庄里。 _______________________________________________________________________ 10．小公主环顾四周，只看到一只青蛙。 _______________________________________________________________________ 11．他假装对我友好。 _______________________________________________________________________ 12．我的父母总是教导我说实话。 _______________________________________________________________________ 13．他们犹豫地相视而笑。 _______________________________________________________________________ 14．我通过每天大声读英语，来学习英语。 _______________________________________________________________________ 15．她从来都不对朋友说谎。 _______________________________________________________________________ 九、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） smile to；turn out；because of；go wrong；come back；at first all of a sudden；lie to；a helping hand；once upon a time 1．______________________, there was a tiger in the mountain. 2．He was late for work ______________________ the heavy traffic. 3．It ______________________ that he was right all along. 4．If you follow the recipe carefully, the cake shouldn't ______________________. 5．At 8 p.m., my father ______________________ with a heavy bag in his hand. 6．Earthquakes always happen ______________________, so it’s difficult to warn people about them. 7．As we know, getting used to ______________________ others is quite wrong. 8．Before giving up, you’d better think about why you started ______________________. 9．A true friend always gives you ______________________ when you are in trouble. 10．The old man ______________________ me when I came into the room. with；of；we；laugh；hundred；be；the；and；hear；nothing Once upon a time, there 1.___________ two large mountains — Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain, they sat in front of Yu Gong’s house. The Yu’s families had to walk 2.___________ of meters to go out, so he wanted to remove (迁移) the mountains. One day, Yu called 3.___________ whole family to discuss removing the mountains. His son shook his head and said: “Where are we going to put the earth and sand?” The others said: “We can put it into the sea.” The next day, Yu began digging the mountain 4.___________ his families. An old man called Zhi Sou saw them and 5.___________: “Mr. Fool, you’re so old 6.___________ weak. You won’t remove it before you die!” Yu smiled and said: “If I die, there will be my sons. Sons will have grandsons and grandsons will have sons. There will be no end, but the mountain will not grow.” Zhi Sou said 7.___________ and left. At last, the God 8.___________ the news, he helped Yu Gong to move the mountain away. This story tells 9.___________ that we should keep trying in our life. As for our study, if we don’t be afraid 10.___________ any difficulties, we will be successful. 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 1.___________ (hobby). He likes swimming in the river because he thinks it's 2.___________ (interest). He has a big box, and there 3.___________ (be) many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the pretty hat 4.___________ (well), He would like to wear it all the time. 5.___________ when he sits, his hat can't stay on his head. He takes his hat down and begins to play a game with the hat. When he doesn't want to play 6.___________ game, things aren't the same. He can't find his hat. Where is it? It is not 7.___________ the ground. He looks up and down, and walks here and there. When Jack is looking for his hat, his mother is cleaning the house. As soon as she sees Jack, she 8.___________ (cry), “Oh, my dear! Your hat is on your head.” Mum's words make 9.___________ (he) sad. He doesn't want to wear his hat on his head, but he still says, “Mum, thank you for 10.___________ (help) me find my hat.” （B） Do you remember that little match girl? Let me 1.___________ (tell) you another story about her. It was on a cold and 2.___________ (snow) morning. After selling all matches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted to go home. 3.___________ the way home, she saw a tree stump(树桩). Because she was very tired, she decided to take 4.___________ break. She rested on the tree stump, and went to sleep 5.___________ (quick). In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She thought that this tree stump could make many matches, and it also could light the wood. 6.___________ she thought of a question: “7.___________ can I break the stump apart and take it home?” She thought it over and then 8.___________ (have) an idea. She found an ax(斧) and a small cart. She cut the tree stump into 9.___________ (piece), and then shipped the wood back home. In her room, the little match girl lighted the wood, and warmed 10.___________ (she) by the fire. She felt very happy. ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级下册Unit8 Once upon a Time Section A同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）DCBBD BABCD ( )1.A.chair B.child C.beach D.school ( )2.A. China B. chicken C. machine D. chips )3.A. throw B. then C. maths D. think )4.A.why B whose C when D. where ( )5.A.beach B catch C. cheap D school ( )6.A.fish B. usually C. sheep D. dish ( )7.A. whom B. what C. why D which )8.A.mouth B. with C. through D truth ( )9.A. Chinese B.teach C. chef D.check )10.A.physics B. elephant C. photo D. picture 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）CCCDA DAACD CABDC ( )1.They promise a new computer for me A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought )2.-It all day yesterday.-Yes.It often here in winter. A.snowed;snowed B.snows;snows C.snowed;snows D.snows;snowed )3.-Did you see some animals in the zoo? -Yes,I saw many kinds of animals. A.another B.the other C.other D.others ()4.Be quick to catch him.Don't let him out of the gate. A.to go B.goes C.going D.go ()5.-What did Miss Li do yesterday? A.She bought a watch B.She will play basketball C.She is reading a book at home D.She plays the piano )6.Bill often pretends in class,but actually he doesn't at all A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand ( )7 beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a )8.-Coffee or tea,Frank? -Coffee,please.To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 七年级英语下册同步练 ()9.-What did Eric do in the countryside? -He went fishing and he chicken with his grandma A.feed B.feeds C.fed D.is feeding ()10.-I don't have any plans for the weekend.I'll stay at home alone. Come with us.It'll be a great weekend. A.Please be careful with yourself B.That'll be great C.Have a nice day D.Don't be silly ()11.-The new shopping mall looks Would you like to go with us? -No,thanks.I don't feel today A.well:well B.well;nice C.good;well D.nice;good ()12.Tom wants to be a(n) in the future.He loves colours. A.artist B.engineer C.nurse D.waiter )13. Mr Zheng Beijing last week? -No,but he Beijing with his son next year. A.Did:visit:visits B.Did;visit,will visit C.Does,visit,visits D.Will;visit;will visit ()14.-you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day this year? -Of course.I bought a tie for him and he happy with it A.Did,is B.Were;was C.Were;is D.Did;was ()l5.一I'm going to the market..Bye,Jey！一 Jackie.I'll go with you. A.I'm not sure B.I don't think so C.Wait a minute D.Have a nice day 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Are fables(寓言故事)and fairy tales different or the same?They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults too. Fables are usually short stories.They are passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children.Fables can teach lessons to people.People can learn much from them.Most of the characters are animals.They can talk and act like humans.The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop.There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables.The Lion and the Mouse,The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolfin Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies() and giants().Sometimes the characters are animals.We can enjoy these fairy tales thanks to the famous Brothers Grimm.About two hundred years ago,Brothers Grimm travelled all over Germany and collected()these stories before people forgot them.There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales,such as Sleeping Beauty,The Frog Prince,Little Red Riding Hood,The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White.DAB ()1.Most of the characters in fables are A.humans B.fairies C.giants D.animals ()2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Fables are stories only for adults. B.There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables. C.The characters in fairy tales are often magic D.Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales ()3.What's the passage mainly about? A.Two famous foreign writers. B.Differences between fables and fairy tales C.Famous fables and fairy tales. D.The reason why kids like reading. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) Nearly two thousand years ago in ancient China,Cao Cao got a birthday present from Sun Quan.It was a huge animal called an elephant.People in the country didn't see it before. People were interested in the weight of the elephant.One person guessed that it must weigh five thousand jin.Another person said,"His legs are like pillars().I think it must weigh at least six thousand jin!"More and more people joined the guessing game.And Cao Cao also wanted to know the weight of it. "What a huge animal it is!Can anyone tell me how to weigh it?"he asked the crowd around him. Can we get a large scale(称)？'asked a soldier. However,no one could find a scale large enough. "Can we cut it up?"asked another soldier."No.I don't want to kill it,"said Cao Cao Just then,young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea."I can weigh the elephant!"he said."Let me have a try.” Cao Chong asked some soldiers to drive the elephant onto a big boat in the river.When the heavy animal walked onto it,the boat went lower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat where it met the water,the solders took the elephant off the boat.Then solders put stones on the boat,one by one,until it went down again and water met the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the stones..He added up(把...加起来)the weight of all the stones and said,"This is the weight of the elephant." What a clever plan!Cao Cao was very happy with his son.CDDA ()4.What things did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant? A.A knife and stones. B.Aknife and a boat C.A boat and stones. D.Trees and a boat. ()5.What does the last paragraph is mainly about? A.Cao Cao got an elephant as a present. B.People guessed the weight of the elephant. C.People discussed how to weigh the elephant. D.Cao Chong had an idea and weighed the elephant. )6.What's the right order of weighing the elephant? 1Put stones on the boat one by one. 2Drive the elephant onto a big boat. 3Draw a line on the side of the boat. 4Add up the weight of all the stones. A.①③②④ B.①④②③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④ )7.Which is the best word to talk about Cao Chong? A.Smart. B.Funny. C.Kind. D.Strong. 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) Long long ago,there was an old man named Yu Gong.He was nearly 90 years old.There were two mountains in front of his house.Both of them were very high,so the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day,Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to another place.?.The next day,his children started to dig the mountains with him A man called Zhi Sou came and said,"Why did you do that?These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak!How can you move the mountains?"Yu Gong laughed and said,"It's not difficult at all!Look!Those two mountains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children.So generations after generations,there's no end.I believe some day the mountains will be moved." Later the Heaven God,upon learning of Yu Gong's story,was greatly moved.He then let another god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story tells us that so long as one is determined(有决心的)and keeps doing it,anything can be done,no matter how difficult it is.CADA ()8.Why did Yu Gong want to move the two mountains to another place? A.Because both of them were very high. B.Because he wanted to help people. C.Because his family had to walk a long way to the other side. D.Because he wanted to do something great. ()9.Which is the missing part"?"in Paragraph 2? A.All of them said "YES"to him.B.It was too hard for them C.But his family didn't want to do it.D.His children sang and danced. ()10.Which is the right order according to the story? 1Zhi Sou told him he could never do it because he was weak and old. 2Yu Gong said that his family would go on moving the mountains. 3The Heaven God let another god to help him move the mountain s away. 4Yu Gong and his children started to dig the mountains. A.②①③④ B.④②①③ C.③④②① D.④①②③ ()11.What can you learn from the story? A.Where there is a will,there is a way.B.Two heads are better than one. C.A good beginning is half done. D.The early bird catches the worm. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) There is a strange house in Teddy's neighbourhood.It often sneezes (and no one lives in it.Teddy,Ben and Nina want to find out why the house sneezes,so one day they walk into the house after the sun goes down. "The house is too dirty,"says Teddy. "The dust may make the house sneeze."The kids start to clean up the rooms.A little black mouse sees them and starts to do the cleaning with them.After some hours,the house gets clean again.And it stops sneezing. At this time,the black mouse turns into()a little boy."Thanks for helping me clean the house,"says the boy."This is my house.A witch()turned me into a mouse because I was lazy and never did the housework." "It's OK,"say Teddy,Ben and Nina."We think you can keep your house clean all the time." The four kids become good friends and they have fun playing games in the house.BACA )12.When do the kids get into the house? A.In the morning B.In the evening. C.After some hours D.Some days ago. ()13.Why does the house sneeze? A.Because it's not clean. B.Because the kids clean it up. C.Because it's not the boy's house D.Because the witch turned the boy into a mouse. ()14.What's the right order of this story? 1The kids get into the house. 2The four kids become good friends 3The boy never does the housework 4The house stops sneezing. A.①③②④ B.②③④① C.③①④② D.①④③② ()15.What's the best title of the story? A.A Strange House B.A Good Witch C.A Black Mouse D.ALazy Boy 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A long time ago,there was an old man.1. The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood.Five years later, there were not many trees in the mountain,So he started to plant crops ()3. He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain. There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first,but Qing Shan had a plan.He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees.4.Five years later,there were many trees,crops,cows,sheep and horses in the mountain.The heavy rain couldn't wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain. Later people praised Qing Shan,saying,5 there is no need to worry about firewood..”BDEAC A.He planted crops and fed cows and horses,too. B.He had two sons,Qing Shan and Hong Shan. C.As long as the green mountains are there, D.There were many trees in West Mountain. E.Unluckily,a heavy rain washed away all the crops. F.He planted many crops. G。He loved his sons. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题。每小题1分，满分30分） (A) A big red hen and her chickens live on the farm.One day,she is playing 1. them in the garden.2 some time,she wants to eat something,and she takes her chickens to 3. food.4. they eat well,she finds a grain of wheate(一粒小麦).So she 5 her chickens to plant 6. in the back of the garden.But no one wants to do it.The big red hen has to do it herself. After a few months,they get 7. wheat.She says to her chickens,"Who will take the wheat to the store 8. get some flour(面粉)？”But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour 9. After she 10 home,she says,"Who will make some bread with the flour?" They all say they are very 11. so they can't do it.When she makes the bread,she says to her chickens,"Who wants to eat the bread?"> 12 ,every one of them says. "No,you can't.You don't want to do anything before I make the bread.You 13. know 'No pains,no gains.""She doesn't give 14. bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.Her chickens learn a new 15. BADCC ABDAA BDCAD From then on,they know if they want to get something,they must work by themselves. ( )1.A.on B.with C.in D.of )2.A.After B.Before C.As D Because ( )3.A.listen to B have to C.think of D look for ( )4.A. What B. Where C. When D Why ( )5.A.keeps B. feels C. asks D. crosses ( )6.A.it B. her C.them D. she ( )7.A.lot of B. a lot of C. many D little ( )8.A.o1 B also C but D and ( )9.A.home B. store C. garden D 100m ( ）10.A.gets B. arlves at C. gets to D arlives in ( )11.A.happy B. busy C.terrible D S011y )12.A.I can B. They can C.They will D I will )13.A.may B. could C. must D could ( )14.A.ay B. some C. much D. many )15.A.class B. subject C.sport D. lesson 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) One day,an elephant felt very lonely.He went to a forest to 1. friends.He saw a monkey in a tree."Would you like to be my 2. ?”asked the elephant "You are too big.You cannot swing from trees 3. me,"answered the monkey After a time,the elephant met a rabbit.He asked him to be his friend.4. the rabbit said,"You are 5. big to play in my home!" Then the elephant met a frog."Will you be my friend?"he asked.6. canI?”asked the frog."You are too big to jump like me."The elephant was 7. Then he met a fox. Will you be my friend?"he asked the fox. The fox said,"8. Sir,you are too big." The next day,the elephant 9. all the animals in the forest running for their lives He asked 10. what the matter was.The bear answered,"There is a tiger in the forest. He's trying to eat us!"Then they 11. The elephant walked up to the tiger and said,"Please,Mr Tiger,do not eat these poor animals." "Mind your own business!"12. the tiger The elephant was 13. and drove the tiger away.All the animals were very happy and 14 the elephant.They said,"You are just the right 15. to be our fiiend."ACDCB DCABD CABDA ( )1.A.look for B. look after C.look like D.look at ( )2.A.guide B. teacher C. friend D. doctor ( )3.A.to B. from C. along D.like ( )4.A. Because B. And C. But D after )5.A.quite B. too C. very D.just ( )6.A. When B. What C Where D How )7.A.loud B. tired C. sad D excited ( )8.A.Sory B. Excuse me C. OK D. See you )9.A.heard B saw C. remembered D made )10.A.me B. you C. D them )11.A.got up B went out C ran away D came back ( )12.A.shouted B. sang C. thought D smiled ( )13.A.friendly B. angry C. funny D.noisy )14.A.stopped B.killed C moved D. thanked )15.A.size B. num ber C.kind D colour 七年级英语下册同步练 9 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） 1. (突然地)，the rain started pouring down just after we got home. 2.A senior UN (官员)hopes to visit Egypt this month, 3.The (国王)wanted someone to paint a great horse. 4.The boy saw his teacher (微笑)at him 5.Those (猎人)agreed not to kill wild bears any more.. 6.The teacher gave him a lot of (赞美)for his excellent performance.. 7.He led the army to win the (战争)and became the hero in people's hearts. 8.My son doesn't pass the test,and he (承诺)to be careful. 9.Smoking is bad for our health.He is (明智的)to give up smoking 10.There is a fisherman over there using a (网)to catch fish 11.She didn't go into the room because she was a of the dog in front of the room. 12.I like watching football games but I h playing football. 13.The girl ran to her mother q as soon as she saw her. 14.-I'm sory to keep you w_ so long? -Never mind.I came here just now. 15.The story is based on t events that happened long ago. 16.Itis a bits of you to believe that ridiculous(荒唐的)stoy. 17.It was sunny and hot,so we d to go to the beach. 18.I don't think you are telling me the whole t about what happened 19 a beautiful day it is! 20.I used to go to work bike,but now I drive to work. Suddenly;official;king;smiling;hunters;praise;war;promises;wise;net;afraid; hate;quickly;waiting:true:silly:decided;truth;What:by 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit8 Once upon a Time Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）》 ( )1.To means to look carefully for something A.search B.reach C.protect D.repeat )2. ！A dog is watching us. -Oh!Hope he is friendly.But it is better to stay away. A.Look up B.Look down C.Look out D.Look for )3.What news it is！Everyone is because they can get the tickets for free A.surprising;surprising B.surprised;surprising C.surprising;surprised D.surprised,surprised ()4.It is getting dark now.They their mum to come back early. A.hope B.wish C.plan D.wants )5.They in the library yesterday. A.study B.studied C.will study D.are studying )6.Tom didn't go to school today and he to his mother A.lied B.lay C.lain D.laid )7.Police in a small village were looking into a theft.They the village for days. A.looked for B.found C.searched D.searched for ()8.An old man on the side of the road was found and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately A.lies;dies B.lay,died C.lain;dead D.lying,dying )9.-The question is easy.-But I'm afraid not. can answer it A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one ()10.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well 100 things poorly. A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分） （A) In ancient times,there was a king who loved flowers.His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids and other flowers.As the king grew older,he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne.So he had to find someone to rule the country. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. One young man named David was especially excited about the news,because he had experience in growing flowers himself.He planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight.He watered it carefully every day.But as hard as he tried,his flower simply would not grow.He took his empty pot to the palace."Your Majesty,I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid.But I hope you can see that I tried my best,"he said. The king was moved by David's honesty.Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge.He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure of the justice in the country. ()1.What do we know about David? A.He told a joke to the king. B.He failed to grow the king's orchid. C.He was good at growing orchids D.He was chosen to be the next king. ()2.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in the passage? A.The pot. B.His flower. C.The seed. D.The sunlight. ()3.What's the best title for the passage? A.Honesty is the Best Policy B.How to Grow Orchids C.Flowers Are the Best Gifts D.It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) In a small Chinese town,there lived a poor young man named Ma Liang.He loved painting One night,an old man with long beards()visited Ma Liang in a dream.He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. "Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,"he said."But don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy(贪婪的)，or the skill will leave your fingers and you will never paint again.” When Ma Liang woke up,he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed.He painted a butterfly,and he was surprised to see it fly off the page and out of the window. Ma Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people.He painted a buffalo()to help a farmer,food for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold. However,a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him but Ma Liang refused. "If you don't paint for me,I'll cut your fingers off,"the rich man said."Then you will never paint again.” So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea."How will I get there?" asked the rich man.Ma Liang painted a boat for the rich man.Then the rich man got in it and went on his way toward the island happily. But when the rich man was halfway there,Ma Liang painted a hole in the side of the boat.The boat sank()into the water and nobody ever saw him again. ()4.The old man wanted Ma Liang to with the paintbrush. A.draw some money B.help the poor people C.fight with the rich D.draw a big boat ()5.The underlined word "refused"means" ”in Chinese. A.考虑 B.同意 C.忘记 D.拒绝 ( )6.What might happen to the rich man at last? A.He might go back home silently. B.He might become Ma's friend. C.He might die in the sea. D.He might live on the boat. ()7.From the story we can know that A.Ma Liang was a clever and kind boy B.the old man was Ma Liang's friend C.Ma Liang was afraid of the rich man D.the rich man cut off Ma Liang's fingers 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) The birds of the forest had no king.All the birds thought they needed a king.But who would be the king?One said,"Let the bird who flies the highest be the king."Everyone agreed.Eagle heard that and asked,"Why not make me the king now?I can fly the highest." c▲_”said Sparrow. “Oh!Who's going to beat me?You?”Eagle laughed. Owl started the race.When everyone was ready,Owl cried,"Whoo,whoo!"All the birds took to the air. But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one,they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying. "High,high...I'm the king in the sky..."he sang.He looked down and found all the birds giving up But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings all the way.The time he stopped,Sparrow flew out.He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out,"No,no,no, Mr Eagle.I'm the king of the birds.Look!I am now flying higher than you." All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher.They wanted Sparrow as their king Eagle did not like this at all.So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail. ()8.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank "in Paragraph 2. A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king. C.You can be the king D.You may notlose ()9.Can you put the sentences in the right order? DSparrow had a short tail. 3Birds thought they needed a king 2Sparrow flew higher than Eagle. 4All the birds took to the air. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③②④① D.③④②① )10.What do the underlined words "dropped out of"mean? A.Left. B.Went on. C.Joined. D.Started. ()11.What's the best title of the passage? A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King? C.Who Is the King? D.Who Loves the King? 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) All living things need energy from food.Plants make their food by themselves.Both you and other animals cannot do it.So where do animals get their food? Look at the pictures below.Every arrow goes from one organism to another-from what is eaten to what it eats.This is called a food chain.A food chain is a series of organisms.They live on each other for food. A food chain can be very long,but most food chains start with plants.Plants are food makers. Plants use air,water,and energy from sunlight to make food.An animal then eats the plant. Sometimes,animals also eat animals for their food. A plant uses energy from An insect eats the plant.The A mouse eats the insect.The sunlight to make food. insect then gets the energy mouse then gets the energy of the plant. of the insect and the plant A hawk eats the snake.The hawk then gets the A snake eats the mouse.The snake then gets the energy of the snake,mouse,insect,and plant. energy of the mouse,the insect,and the plant )12.Which of the following can make food by themselves according to the passage? A.Men B.Snakes. C.Mice D.Trees. )13.How does the writer explain what a food chain is? A.By using numbers. B.By asking a question C.By giving an example D.By listing reasons ( )14.The pictures in the passage mainly show us A.what food makers are like B.how a food chain works C.where animals get their food D.why a plant makes food ()15.Where may you find this passage? A.In a story book. B.In a newspaper. C.In a science book. D.In an ad. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Years ago,I met a little prince (from a star.We became good friends.When the little prince told me that he was going back to his star,I was so sad. "Don't worry,"the little prince said.It is just as it is with the flower.1. it is happy to look at the sky at night.All the stars are just like flowers..." cYes,I know..” "And at night you will look up at the stars.My star is so small that I cannot show you where it is,but it doesn't matter.It will be one of the stars,for you.2. ..they will all be your friends,”he laughed. "Ah,dear little prince!I love to hear that laughter!" That is my gift.All men have the stars,"he answered,"3 For some,who are travellers,the stars are guides.For others they are little lights in the sky.But all these stars are silent." "What are you trying to say?" "In one of the stars I will be living.4. And so it will be as if all the stars were laughing,when you look at the sky at night...you-only you-will have stars that can laugh!" And he laughed again. "When you sometimes open your window,your friends will be surprised to see you laughing as you look up at the sky!Then you can say to them,'Yes,the stars always make me laugh!'And they will think you are crazy.It is so much fun..." 5. A.The stars are so beautiful B.but they are not the same things for different people C.In one of them I will be laughing D.And so you will love to watch all the stars in the sky E.If you love a flower that lives on a star F.What a lovely prince 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） (A) Long long ago,there was an old man 1. Yu Gong.He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains 2. bis house Both of them were very high,3. the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day,Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about 4. the two mountains to another place.All of them said "YES"to him.The next day,his children started to dig the mountains with 5 A man called Zhi Sou came and said,Why did you do that?These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak!6. can you move the mountains?"Yu Gong laughed and said,"It's not 7. at all!Look!Those two mountains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children,generations (f)after generations,there's no 8. I believe someday the mountains will be moved." Later the Heaven God,upon learning of Yu Gong's story,was greatly moved.He then let 9 god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story 10 _us that so long as one is determined(有决心的)and keeps doing it,. anything can be done,no matter how difficult it is )1.A.name B.to name C. named D. naming ( )2.A. across from B. at the back of C. next to D. in front of ( )3.A.because B. SO C.for D. and )4.A.climbing B.moving C.making D. walking ( )5.A.them B. it C. him D.us ( )6.A. What B. How C.When D. Where ( )7.A.easy B.afraid C.interesting D.difficult ( )8.A. end B.use C.luck D.excuse ( )9.A. other B. the other C. another D.the others )10.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) The octopus usually has eight legs.But Ollie,the octopus,has only seven ones.Ollie's mum always feels 1 about it. At home,Ollie's brother and sister 2. her."Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,"her sister Olivia says.But it isn't true. "Go away.I don't want to play with 3. ,her brother Oscar tells Ollie Ollie is really sad.She swims away and starts 4. Then,a sea fairy comes out, Don't cry,little octopus,"the fairy says."You can make three wishes." Ollie thinks for a minute,and makes the 5. wish."I hope my mum can always be happy,”she says.. "OK.Now you have two more wishes,"the fairy says. "I hope Olivia can be honest.And I hope Oscar can be 6. "You are so kind,little octopus.I 7. you all the best,"the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home,her mum gives her a big smile.8. Olivia and Oscar say, "Come and play with us,little sister."Ollie is happy.Her wishes come 9 On Ollie's birthday,she makes a wish for the 10. leg.The next day,she has the same number oflegs as her sister and brother!Great! ( )1.A.happy B.angry C.good D.sad ( )2.A.like B.love C. dislike D. want )3.A.him B.you C.it D.her ( )4.A.crying B.running C.singing D. fishing ( )5.A.first B.last C.only D. best ( )6.A.lovely B. friendly C.healthy D lucky ( )7.A.tell B. think C. wish D know )8.A. And B. But C.So D. Or ( )9.A.large B. scaly C. full D. true ( )10.A.second B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1.Now many people (搜索)for information with their mobile phones. 2.Millie and Amy were very (惊讶的)—it was a little cat. 3.The little girl was surprised to find an (丑陋的)duckling among the cute ones. 4.She (承诺)to help me with my homework if I needed it.. 5.The old man is (明智的)in the ways of the world 6.I left a message for him,and (有希望地)，he'll call me back as soon as he can 7.The boss was very (富有的)but it didn't make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money. 8.The boy was lost and he tried his best to keep (他自己)safe in the forest.. 9.Peacocks(☑孔雀)have beautiful f 10.Hens like clucking(咯咯地叫after they1 eggs 11.This shirt is too small.I need a larger s 12.My brother d vegetables,so he hardly ever eats them 13.The farmer counts the eggs laid by his several h every morning. 14.He doesn'tlook us.What a strange duckling! 15.But the other ducklings still laughed him and told him to go away. 16.So he decided to search a new home. 17.He could not purr lay eggs 18.There,he saw three beautiful swans long necks and white feathers. 19.Lily often sleeps the windows open at night 20. his surprise,he found that he was a beautiful white swan too. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.It was (real)cold,so he went to the window to close it. 2.Ducks are at swimming and they swim (good) 3.The birds didn't want the duckling (stay)with them. 4.-How was your last trip? -Great.I (swim)in the sea 5.I wish I (can)get good grades in the next exam 6.His words made me (feel)very comfortable though 7.He spent hours (search)for the perfect gift for his friend. 8.I'm (surprise)at the new look of my hometown recently. 9.We found some boys (draw)in the room at 8 o'clock yesterday. 10.What about (swim)in the pool with us this weekend? 七年级英语下册同步练 9 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.当其他人遇到困难时请不要嘲笑他们。 2,使我惊讶的是，即使很忙，他也同意帮助我完成这个项目。 3.他吃惊地看着我。 4.孩子们正在房间里搜寻糖果。 5.警察在树林里搜寻这个失踪的孩子。 6.他们不喜欢他，因为他不会鸣鸣叫，也不会下蛋。 7.汤姆过去常常害怕在公共场合说话。 8.很多小孩晚上害怕出门。 9.他没有去北京，改去上海了。 10.我让我的弟弟在我做作业的时候走开。 11.只有努力工作，你才能取得成功。 12.在为他人工作多年之后，他们决定开始自己的事业。 13.他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。 14.曾经有一个渔夫，他和他的妻子住在海边的一所小房子里。 15.它允诺给我任何我想要的东西，如果我放了它的话。 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit8 Once upon a Time Section A同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) ( )1.A.chair B.child C.beach D. school ( )2.A. China B. chicken C.machine D. chips )3.A. throw B. then C. maths D. think )4.A.why B whose C when D. where )5.A.beach B. catch C. cheap D. school ( )6.A.fish B. usually C. sheep D. dish ( )7.A. whom B. what C why D which )8.A.mouth B. with C. through D truth ( )9.A. Chinese B.teach C. chef D. check )10.A.physics B.elephant C. photo D. picture 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( )1.They promise a new computer for me A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought )2.-It all day yesterday.-Yes.It often here in winter. A.snowed;snowed B.snows;snows C.snowed;snows D.snows;snowed )3.-Did you see some animals in the zoo? -Yes,I saw many kinds of animals A.another B.the other C.other D.others ()4.Be quick to catch him.Don't let him out of the gate. A.to go B.goes C.going D.go ()5.-What did Miss Li do yesterday? A.She bought a watch B.She will play basketball C.She is reading a book at home D.She plays the piano )6.Bill often pretends in class,but actually he doesn't at all A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand ( )7 beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a )8.-Coffee or tea,Frank? -Coffee,please.To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 七年级英语下册同步练 1 ()9.-What did Eric do in the countryside? -He went fishing and he chicken with his grandma A.feed B.feeds C.fed D.is feeding ()10.-I don't have any plans for the weekend.I'll stay at home alone. Come with us.It'll be a great weekend. A.Please be careful with yourself B.That'll be great C.Have a nice day D.Don't be silly ()11.-The new shopping mall looks Would you like to go with us? -No,thanks.I don't feel today A.well:well B.well;nice C.good;well D.nice;good ()12.Tom wants to be a(n) in the future.He loves colours. A.artist B.engineer C.nurse D.waiter )13. Mr Zheng Beijing last week? -No,but he Beijing with his son next year. A.Did:visit:visits B.Did;visit,will visit C.Does,visit,visits D.Will;visit;will visit ()14.-you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day this year? -Of course.I bought a tie for him and he happy with it A.Did,is B.Were;was C.Were;is D.Did;was ()l5.一I'm going to the market..Bye,Jey！一 Jackie.I'll go with you. A.I'm not sure B.I don't think so C.Wait a minute D.Have a nice day 2 七年级英语下册同步练 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A) Are fables(寓言故事)and fairy tales different or the same?They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults too. Fables are usually short stories.They are passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children.Fables can teach lessons to people.People can learn much from them.Most of the characters are animals.They can talk and act like humans.The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop.There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables.The Lion and the Mouse,The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolfin Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies() and giants().Sometimes the characters are animals.We can enjoy these fairy tales thanks to the famous Brothers Grimm.About two hundred years ago,Brothers Grimm travelled all over Germany and collected()these stories before people forgot them.There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales,such as Sleeping Beauty,The Frog Prince,Little Red Riding Hood,The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White ()1.Most of the characters in fables are A.humans B.fairies C.giants D.animals ()2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Fables are stories only for adults. B.There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables. C.The characters in fairy tales are often magic D.Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales ()3.What's the passage mainly about? A.Two famous foreign writers. B.Differences between fables and fairy tales C.Famous fables and fairy tales. D.The reason why kids like reading. 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (B) Nearly two thousand years ago in ancient China,Cao Cao got a birthday present from Sun Quan.It was a huge animal called an elephant.People in the country didn't see it before. People were interested in the weight of the elephant.One person guessed that it must weigh five thousand jin.Another person said,"His legs are like pillars().I think it must weigh at least six thousand jin!"More and more people joined the guessing game.And Cao Cao also wanted to know the weight of it. "What a huge animal it is!Can anyone tell me how to weigh it?"he asked the crowd around him. Can we get a large scale(称)？'asked a soldier. However,no one could find a scale large enough. "Can we cut it up?"asked another soldier."No.I don't want to kill it,"said Cao Cao Just then,young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea."I can weigh the elephant!"he said."Let me have a try.” Cao Chong asked some soldiers to drive the elephant onto a big boat in the river.When the heavy animal walked onto it,the boat went lower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat where it met the water,the solders took the elephant off the boat.Then solders put stones on the boat,one by one,until it went down again and water met the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the stones..He added up(把...加起来)the weight of all the stones and said,"This is the weight of the elephant." What a clever plan!CaoCao was very happy with his son. ()4.What things did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant? A.A knife and stones. B.Aknife and a boat C.A boat and stones. D.Trees and a boat. ()5.What does the last paragraph is mainly about? A.Cao Cao got an elephant as a present. B.People guessed the weight of the elephant. C.People discussed how to weigh the elephant. D.Cao Chong had an idea and weighed the elephant. )6.What's the right order of weighing the elephant? 1Put stones on the boat one by one. 2Drive the elephant onto a big boat. 3Draw a line on the side of the boat. 4Add up the weight of all the stones. A.①③②④ B.①④②③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④ )7.Which is the best word to talk about Cao Chong? A.Smart. B.Funny. C.Kind. D.Strong. 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (C) Long long ago,there was an old man named Yu Gong.He was nearly 90 years old.There were two mountains in front of his house.Both of them were very high,so the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day,Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to another place.?.The next day,his children started to dig the mountains with him A man called Zhi Sou came and said,"Why did you do that?These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak!How can you move the mountains?"Yu Gong laughed and said,"It's not difficult at all!Look!Those two mountains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children.So generations after generations,there's no end.I believe some day the mountains will be moved." Later the Heaven God,upon learning of Yu Gong's story,was greatly moved.He then let another god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story tells us that so long as one is determined(有决心的)and keeps doing it,anything can be done,no matter how difficult it is. ()8.Why did Yu Gong want to move the two mountains to another place? A.Because both of them were very high. B.Because he wanted to help people. C.Because his family had to walk a long way to the other side. D.Because he wanted to do something great. ()9.Which is the missing part"?"in Paragraph 2? A.All of them said "YES"to him.B.It was too hard for them C.But his family didn't want to do it.D.His children sang and danced. ()10.Which is the right order according to the story? 1Zhi Sou told him he could never do it because he was weak and old. 2Yu Gong said that his family would go on moving the mountains. 3The Heaven God let another god to help him move the mountain s away. 4Yu Gong and his children started to dig the mountains. A.②①③④ B.④②①③ C.③④②① D.④①②③ ()11.What can you learn from the story? A.Where there is a will,there is a way.B.Two heads are better than one. C.A good beginning is half done. D.The early bird catches the worm. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 (D) There is a strange house in Teddy's neighbourhood.It often sneezes (and no one lives in it.Teddy,Ben and Nina want to find out why the house sneezes,so one day they walk into the house after the sun goes down. "The house is too dirty,"says Teddy. "The dust may make the house sneeze."The kids start to clean up the rooms.A little black mouse sees them and starts to do the cleaning with them.After some hours,the house gets clean again.And it stops sneezing. At this time,the black mouse turns into()a little boy."Thanks for helping me clean the house,"says the boy."This is my house.A witch()turned me into a mouse because I was lazy and never did the housework." "It's OK,"say Teddy,Ben and Nina."We think you can keep your house clean all the time." The four kids become good friends and they have fun playing games in the house. )12.When do the kids get into the house? A.In the morning B.In the evening. C.After some hours D.Some days ago. ()13.Why does the house sneeze? A.Because it's not clean. B.Because the kids clean it up. C.Because it's not the boy's house D.Because the witch turned the boy into a mouse. ()14.What's the right order of this story? 1The kids get into the house. 2The four kids become good friends 3The boy never does the housework. 4The house stops sneezing. A.①③②④ B.②③④① C.③①④② D.①④③② ()15.What's the best title of the story? A.A Strange House B.A Good Witch C.A Black Mouse D.ALazy Boy 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A long time ago,there was an old man.1. The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan 3 Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood.Five years later, there were not many trees in the mountain,So he started to plant crops ()3. He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain. There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first,but Qing Shan had a plan.He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees.4. Five years later,there were many trees,crops,cows,sheep and horses in the mountain.The heavy rain couldn't wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain. Later people praised Qing Shan,saying,5 there is no need to worry about firewood." A.He planted crops and fed cows and horses,too. B.He had two sons,Qing Shan and Hong Shan. C.As long as the green mountains are there, D.There were many trees in West Mountain. E.Unluckily,a heavy rain washed away all the crops. F.He planted many crops. G。He loved his sons. 七年级英语下册同步练 7 五、完形填空（共30小题。每小题1分，满分30分） (A) A big red hen and her chickens live on the farm.One day,she is playing 1. them in the garden.2 some time,she wants to eat something,and she takes her chickens to 3. food.4. they eat well,she finds a grain of wheate(一粒小麦).So she 5 her chickens to plant 6. in the back of the garden.But no one wants to do it.The big red hen has to do it herself. After a few months,they get 7. wheat.She says to her chickens,"Who will take the wheat to the store 8. get some flour(面粉)？”But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour 9. .After she 10 home,she says,"Who will make some bread with the flour?" They all say they are very 11. so they can't do it.When she makes the bread,she says to her chickens,"Who wants to eat the bread?"> 12 ,every one of them says. "No,you can't.You don't want to do anything before I make the bread.You 13. know 'No pains,no gains.""She doesn't give 14. bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.Her chickens learn a new 15. From then on,they know if they want to get something,they must work by themselves. ( )1.A.on B.with C.in D.of ( ）2.A.After B.Before C.As 01 Because ( )3.A.listen to B have to C.think of D look for ( )4.A. What B. Where C. When D Why ( )5.A.keeps B. feels C. asks D. crosses ( )6.A.it B. her C.them D. she ( )7.A.lot of B. a lot of C. many D little ( )8.A.o1 B also C but D and ( )9.A.home B. store C. garden D 100m ( )10.A.gets B. arlves at C. gets to D arlives in ( )11.A.happy B. busy C.terrible D S011y )12.A.I can B. They can C.They will D I will )13.A.may B. could C. must D could ( )14.A.any B. some C. much D. many )15.A.class B. subject C.sport D. lesson 8 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) One day,an elephant felt very lonely.He went to a forest to 1. friends.He saw a monkey in a tree."Would you like to be my 2. ?”asked the elephant "You are too big.You cannot swing from trees 3. me,"answered the monkey After a time,the elephant met a rabbit.He asked him to be his friend.4. the rabbit said,"You are 5. big to play in my home!" Then the elephant met a frog."Will you be my friend?"he asked.6. canI?”asked the frog."You are too big to jump like me."The elephant was 7. Then he met a fox. Will you be my friend?"he asked the fox. The fox said,"8. Sir,you are too big." The next day,the elephant 9. all the animals in the forest running for their lives He asked 10. what the matter was.The bear answered,"There is a tiger in the forest. He's trying to eat us!"Then they 11. The elephant walked up to the tiger and said,"Please,Mr Tiger,do not eat these poor animals." "Mind your own business!"12. the tiger The elephant was 13. and drove the tiger away.All the animals were very happy and 14. the elephant.They said,"You are just the right 15. to be our friend." )1.A.look for B.look after C.look like D.look at ( )2. A. guide B. teacher C. friend D. doctor ( )3.A.to B. from C. along D. like ( )4.A. Because B. And C. But D after )5.A.quite B. too C. very D.just ( )6.A. When B. What C Where D How )7.A.loud B. tired C. sad D excited ( )8.A.Sory B. Excuse me C. OK D. See you )9.A.heard B saw C. remembered D made )10.A.me B. you C. D them )11.A.got up B. went out C ran away D came back ( )12.A.shouted B. sang C. thought D smiled )13.A.friendly B. angry C. funny D.noisy )14.A.stopped B.killed C moved D. thanked )15.A.size B. num ber C.kind D. colour 七年级英语下册同步练 9 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） 1. (突然地)，the rain started pouring down just after we got home. 2.A senior UN (官员)hopes to visit Egypt this month, 3.The (国王)wanted someone to paint a great horse. 4.The boy saw his teacher (微笑)at him. 5.Those (猎人)agreed not to kill wild bears any more.. 6.The teacher gave him a lot of (赞美)for his excellent performance.. 7.He led the army to win the (战争)and became the hero in people's hearts. 8.My son doesn't pass the test,and he (承诺)to be careful. 9.Smoking is bad for our health.He is (明智的)to give up smoking 10.There is a fisherman over there using a (网)to catch fish 11.She didn't go into the room because she was a of the dog in front of the room. 12.I like watching football games but I h playing football. 13.The girl ran to her mother q as soon as she saw her. 14.-I'm sory to keep you w_ so long? -Never mind.I came here just now 15.The story is based on t events that happened long ago. 16.It is a bits of you to believe that ridiculous(荒唐的)stoy. 17.It was sunny and hot,so we d to go to the beach. 18.I don't think you are telling me the whole t about what happened. 19 a beautiful day it is! 20.I used to go to work bike,but now I drive to work. 10 七年级英语下册同步练七年级下册Unit8 Once upon a Time Section B同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）ACCBB ADDDB ( )1.To means to look carefully for something. A.search B.reach C.protect D.repeat )2. ！A dog is watching us. -Oh!Hope he is friendly.But it is better to stay away. A.Look up B.Look down C.Look out D.Look for )3.What news it is！Everyone is because they can get the tickets for free A.surprising;surprising B.surprised;surprising C.surprising;surprised D.surprised,surprised ()4.It is getting dark now.They their mum to come back early. A.hope B.wish C.plan D.wants )5.They in the library yesterday. A.study B.studied C.will study D.are studying )6.Tom didn't go to school today and he to his mother A.lied B.lay C.lain D.laid )7.Police in a small village were looking into a theft.They the village for days. A.looked for B.found C.searched D.searched for ()8.An old man on the side of the road was found and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately A.lies;dies B.lay,died C.lain;dead D.lying,dying )9.-The question is easy.-But I'm afraid not. can answer it A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one )10.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well 100 things poorly. A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 七年级英语下册同步练 1 二、阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分） （A) In ancient times,there was a king who loved flowers.His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids and other flowers.As the king grew older,he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne.So he had to find someone to rule the country. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. One young man named David was especially excited about the news,because he had experience in growing flowers himself.He planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight.He watered it carefully every day.But as hard as he tried,his flower simply would not grow.He took his empty pot to the palace."Your Majesty,I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid.But I hope you can see that I tried my best,"he said. The king was moved by David's honesty.Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge.He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure of the justice in the country.BCA ()1.What do we know about David? A.He told a joke to the king. B.He failed to grow the king's orchid C.He was good at growing orchids D.He was chosen to be the next king. ()2.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in the passage? A.The pot. B.His flower. C.The seed. D.The sunlight. ()3.What's the best title for the passage? A.Honesty is the Best Policy B.How to Grow Orchids C.Flowers Are the Best Gifts D.It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids 2 七年级英语下册同步练 (B) In a small Chinese town,there lived a poor young man named Ma Liang.He loved painting One night,an old man with long beards()visited Ma Liang in a dream.He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. "Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,"he said."But don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy(贪婪的)，or the skill will leave your fingers and you will never paint again.” When Ma Liang woke up,he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed.He painted a butterfly,and he was surprised to see it fly off the page and out of the window. Ma Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people.He painted a buffalo()to help a farmer,food for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold. However,a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him but Ma Liang refused. "If you don't paint for me,I'll cut your fingers off,"the rich man said."Then you will never paint again.” So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea."How will I get there?" asked the rich man.Ma Liang painted a boat for the rich man.Then the rich man got in it and went on his way toward the island happily. But when the rich man was halfway there,Ma Liang painted a hole in the side of the boat.The boat sank()into the water and nobody ever saw him again.BDCA ()4.The old man wanted Ma Liang to with the paintbrush A.draw some money B.help the poor people C.fight with the rich D.draw a big boat ()5.The underlined word "refused"means" ”in Chinese. A.考虑 B.同意 C.忘记 D.拒绝 ( )6.What might happen to the rich man at last? A.He might go back home silently. B.He might become Ma's friend. C.He might die in the sea. D.He might live on the boat. ()7.From the story we can know that A.Ma Liang was a clever and kind boy B.the old man was Ma Liang's friend C.Ma Liang was afraid of the rich man D.the rich man cut off Ma Liang's fingers 七年级英语下册同步练 3 (C) The birds of the forest had no king.All the birds thought they needed a king.But who would be the king?One said,"Let the bird who flies the highest be the king."Everyone agreed.Eagle heard that and asked,"Why not make me the king now?I can fly the highest." c▲_”said Sparrow. “Oh!Who's going to beat me?You?”Eagle laughed. Owl started the race.When everyone was ready,Owl cried,"Whoo,whoo!"All the birds took to the air. But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one,they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying. "High,high...I'm the king in the sky..."he sang.He looked down and found all the birds giving up But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings all the way.The time he stopped,Sparrow flew out.He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out,"No,no,no, Mr Eagle.I'm the king of the birds.Look!I am now flying higher than you." All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher.They wanted Sparrow as their king Eagle did not like this at all.So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail. ()8.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2.BDAC A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king. C.You can be the king D.You may notlose ()9.Can you put the sentences in the right order? DSparrow had a short tail. 3Birds thought they needed a king 2Sparrow flew higher than Eagle. 4All the birds took to the air. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③②④① D.③④②① )10.What do the underlined words "dropped out of"mean? A.Left. B.Went on. C.Joined. D.Started. ()11.What's the best title of the passage? A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King? C.Who Is the King? D.Who Loves the King? 4 七年级英语下册同步练 (D) All living things need energy from food.Plants make their food by themselves.Both you and other animals cannot do it.So where do animals get their food? Look at the pictures below.Every arrow goes from one organism to another-from what is eaten to what it eats.This is called a food chain.A food chain is a series of organisms.They live on each other for food. A food chain can be very long,but most food chains start with plants.Plants are food makers. Plants use air,water,and energy from sunlight to make food.An animal then eats the plant. Sometimes,animals also eat animals for their food. A plant uses energy from An insect eats the plant.The A mouse eats the insect.The sunlight to make food. insect then gets the energy mouse then gets the energy of the plant. of the insect and the plant A hawk eats the snake.The hawk then gets the A snake eats the mouse.The snake then gets the energy of the snake,mouse,insect,and plant. energy of the mouse,the insect,and the plant )12.Which of the following can make food by themselves according to the passage?DCBC A.Men B.Snakes. C.Mice. D.Trees. )13.How does the writer explain what a food chain is? A.By using numbers. B.By asking a question C.By giving an example D.By listing reasons ( )14.The pictures in the passage mainly show us A.what food makers are like B.how a food chain works C.where animals get their food D.why a plant makes food ()15.Where may you find this passage? A.In a story book. B.In a newspaper. C.In a science book. D.In an ad. 七年级英语下册同步练 5 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Years ago,I met a little prince (from a star.We became good friends.When the little prince told me that he was going back to his star,I was so sad. "Don't worry,"the little prince said.It is just as it is with the flower.1. it is happy to look at the sky at night.All the stars are just like flowers..." cYes,I know..” "And at night you will look up at the stars.My star is so small that I cannot show you where it is,but it doesn't matter.It will be one of the stars,for you.2. ..they will all be your friends,”he laughed. "Ah,dear little prince!I love to hear that laughter!" That is my gift.All men have the stars,"he answered,"3 For some,who are travellers,the stars are guides.For others they are little lights in the sky.But all these stars are silent." "What are you trying to say?" "In one of the stars I will be living.4. And so it will be as if all the stars were laughing,when you look at the sky at night...you-only you-will have stars that can laugh!" And he laughed again. "When you sometimes open your window,your friends will be surprised to see you laughing as you look up at the sky!Then you can say to them,'Yes,the stars always make me laugh!'And they will think you are crazy.It is so much fun..."EDBCF 5. A.The stars are so beautiful B.but they are not the same things for different people C.In one of them I will be laughing D.And so you will love to watch all the stars in the sky E.If you love a flower that lives on a star F.What a lovely prince 6 七年级英语下册同步练 四、完形填空（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分） (A) Long long ago,there was an old man 1. Yu Gong.He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains 2. bis house Both of them were very high,3. the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day,Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about 4. the two mountains to another place.All of them said "YES"to him.The next day,his children started to dig the mountains with 5 A man called Zhi Sou came and said,Why did you do that?These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak!6. can you move the mountains?"Yu Gong laughed and said,"It's not 7. at all!Look!Those two mountains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children,generations (f)after generations,there's no 8. I believe someday the mountains will be moved." Later the Heaven God,upon learning of Yu Gong's story,was greatly moved.He then let 9 god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story 10 _us that so long as one is determined(有决心的)and keeps doing it,. anything can be done,no matter how difficult it is.CDBBC BDACB )1.A.name B.to name C. named D naming ( )2.A. across from B. at the back of C. next to D. in front of ( )3.A.because B. SO C.for D. and )4.A.climbing B. moving C. making D. walking ( )5.A.them B. it C. him D.us ( )6.A. What B. How C.When D. Where ( )7.A.easy B.afraid C.interesting D.difficult ( )8.A. end B.use C.luck D.excuse ( )9.A. other B. the other C. another D.the others ）10.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says 七年级英语下册同步练 7 (B) The octopus usually has eight legs.But Ollie,the octopus,has only seven ones.Ollie's mum always feels 1 about it. At home,Ollie's brother and sister 2. her."Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,"her sister Olivia says.But it isn't true. "Go away.I don't want to play with 3. ,her brother Oscar tells Ollie Ollie is really sad.She swims away and starts 4. Then,a sea fairy comes out, Don't cry,little octopus,"the fairy says."You can make three wishes." Ollie thinks for a minute,and makes the 5. wish."I hope my mum can always be happy,”she says.. "OK.Now you have two more wishes,"the fairy says. "I hope Olivia can be honest.And I hope Oscar can be 6. "You are so kind,little octopus.I 7. you all the best,"the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home,her mum gives her a big smile.8. Olivia and Oscar say, "Come and play with us,little sister."Ollie is happy.Her wishes come 9 On Ollie's birthday,she makes a wish for the 10. leg.The next day,she has the same number oflegs as her sister and brother!Great!DCBAA BCADC ( )1.A.happy B.angry C.good D. sad ( )2.A.like B.love C. dislike D. want )3.A.him B.you C.it D.her ( )4.A.crying B.running C.singing D. fishing ( )5.A.first B.last C.only D. best ( )6.A.lovely B. friendly C.healthy D lucky ( )7.A.tell B. think C. wish D know )8.A. And B. But C.So D. Or ( )9.A.large B. scaly c full D. true ( )10.A.second B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 8 七年级英语下册同步练 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1.Now many people (搜索)for information with their mobile phones. 2.Millie and Amy were very (惊讶的-it was a little cat 3.The little girl was surprised to find an (丑陋的)duckling among the cute ones.. 4.She (承诺)to help me with my homework if I needed it. 5.The old man is (明智的)in the ways of the world, 6.I left a message for him,and (有希望地)，he'll call me back as soon as he can 7.The boss was very (富有的)but it didn't make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money. 8.The boy was lost and he tried his best to keep (他自己)safe in the forest. 9.Peacocks(孔雀)have beautiful f 10.Hens like clucking(咯咯地叫)after they1 eggs. 11.This shirt is too small.I need a larger s 12.My brother d vegetables,so he hardly ever eats them. 13.The farmer counts the eggs laid by his several h every morning. 14.He doesn'tlook us.What a strange duckling! 15.But the other ducklings still laughed him and told him to go away. 16.So he decided to search a new home 17.He could not purr lay eggs 18.There,he saw three beautiful swans long necks and white feathers. 19.Lily often sleeps the windows open at night 20. his surprise,he found that he was a beautiful white swan too. search;surprised;ugly;promised;wise;hopefully;rich;himself;feather;lay;size; dislike;hens:like;at;for;or;with;with;To 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.It was (real)cold,so he went to the window to close it. 2.Ducks are at swimming and they swim (good) 3.The birds didn't want the duckling (stay）with them. 4.-How was your last trip?-Great.I (swim)in the sea. 5.I wish I (can)get good grades in the next exam. 6.His words made me (feel)very comfortable though. 7.He spent hours (search)for the perfect gift for his friend. 8.I'm (surprise)at the new look of my hometown recently 9.We found some boys (draw)in the room at 8 o'clock yesterday. 10.What about (swim)in the pool with us this weekend? really;good;well;to stay;swam;could;feel;searching;surprised;drawing;swimming 七年级英语下册同步练 9 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分》 1.当其他人遇到困难时请不要嘲笑他们。 Don't laugh at others when they are in trouble 2.使我惊讶的是，即使很忙，他也同意帮助我完成这个项目。 To my surprise,even though he was very busy,he agreed to help me with my project. 3.他吃惊地看着我。 He looked at me in surprise. 4.孩子们正在房间里搜寻糖果。 The children are searching for sweets in the room. 5.警察在树林里搜寻这个失踪的孩子。 The police are searching for the missing kid in the woods. 6.他们不喜欢他，因为他不会鸣鸣叫，也不会下蛋。 They didn't like him,because he couldn't purr or lay eggs. 7.汤姆过去常常害怕在公共场合说话。 Tom used to be afraid of speaking in public. 8.很多小孩晚上害怕出门。 Many children are afraid of going out at night. 9.他没有去北京，改去上海了。 He didn't go to Beijing and he went to Shanghai instead. 10.我让我的弟弟在我做作业的时候走开。 I asked my little brother to walk away while I was doing my homework. 11.只有努力工作，你才能取得成功。 You can be successful only if you work hard. 12.在为他人工作多年之后，他们决定开始自己的事业。 They decided to start their own business after many years'working for others. 13.他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。 His idea seemed silly,so nobody agreed with him. 14.曾经有一个渔夫，他和他的妻子住在海边的一所小房子里。 There was once a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife 15.它允诺给我任何我想要的东西，如果我放了它的话。 it promised me whatever I want if I set it free. It promised to give me anything I want if I set it free. 10 七年级英语下册同步练 七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time Section A 同步练 一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）DCBBD BABCD ( ) 1．A． chair B． child C． beach D． school ( ) 2．A． China B． chicken C． machine D． chips ( ) 3．A． throw B． then C． maths D． think ( ) 4．A． why B． whose C． when D． where ( ) 5．A． beach B． catch C． cheap D． school ( ) 6．A． fish B． usually C． sheep D． dish ( ) 7．A． whom B． what C． why D． which ( ) 8．A． mouth B． with C． through D． truth ( ) 9．A． Chinese B． teach C． chef D． check ( ) 10．A．physics B． elephant C． photo D． picture 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）CCCDA DAACD CABDC ( ) 1．They promise _______ a new computer for me. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought ( ) 2．— It _______ all day yesterday. — Yes. It often _______ here in winter. A．snowed; snowed B．snows; snows C．snowed; snows D．snows; snowed ( ) 3．— Did you see some _______ animals in the zoo? — Yes, I saw many kinds of animals. A．another B．the other C．other D．others ( ) 4．Be quick to catch him. Don't let him _______ out of the gate. A．to go B．goes C．going D．go ( ) 5．— What did Miss Li do yesterday? — _______. A．She bought a watch B．She will play basketball C．She is reading a book at home D．She plays the piano ( ) 6．Bill often pretends _______ in class, but actually he doesn't at all. A．understand B．understanding C．understood D．to understand ( ) 7．_______ beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a ( ) 8．— Coffee or tea, Frank? — Coffee, please. To get relaxed, _______ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything ( ) 9．— What did Eric do in the countryside? — He went fishing and he _______ chicken with his grandma. A．feed B．feeds C．fed D．is feeding ( ) 10．— I don't have any plans for the weekend. I'll stay at home alone. — _______! Come with us. It’ll be a great weekend. A．Please be careful with yourself B．That’ll be great C．Have a nice day D．Don't be silly ( ) 11．— The new shopping mall looks _______. Would you like to go with us? — No, thanks. I don't feel _______ today. A．well; well B．well; nice C．good; well D．nice; good ( ) 12．Tom wants to be a(n) _______ in the future. He loves colours. A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter ( ) 13．— _______ Mr Zheng _______ Beijing last week? — No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next year. A．Did; visit; visits B．Did; visit; will visit C．Does; visit; visits D．Will; visit; will visit ( ) 14．— _______ you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day this year? — Of course. I bought a tie for him and he _______ happy with it. A．Did; is B．Were; was C．Were; is D．Did; was ( ) 15．— I'm going to the market. Bye, Jerry! — _______, Jackie. I'll go with you. A．I'm not sure B．I don't think so C．Wait a minute D．Have a nice day 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults too. Fables are usually short stories. They are passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We can enjoy these fairy tales thanks to the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm travelled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White. DAB ( ) 1．Most of the characters in fables are __________. A．humans B．fairies C．giants D．animals ( ) 2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Fables are stories only for adults. B．There are about 300 fables in Aesop's Fables. C．The characters in fairy tales are often magic. D．Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales. ( ) 3．What's the passage mainly about? A．Two famous foreign writers. B．Differences between fables and fairy tales. C．Famous fables and fairy tales. D．The reason why kids like reading. （B） Nearly two thousand years ago in ancient China, Cao Cao got a birthday present from Sun Quan. It was a huge animal called an elephant. People in the country didn't see it before. People were interested in the weight of the elephant. One person guessed that it must weigh five thousand jin. Another person said, “His legs are like pillars(柱子). I think it must weigh at least six thousand jin!” More and more people joined the guessing game. And Cao Cao also wanted to know the weight of it. “What a huge animal it is! Can anyone tell me how to weigh it?” he asked the crowd around him. “Can we get a large scale(称)?” asked a soldier. However, no one could find a scale large enough. “Can we cut it up?” asked another soldier. “No. I don't want to kill it,” said Cao Cao. Just then, young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea. “I can weigh the elephant!” he said. “Let me have a try.” Cao Chong asked some soldiers to drive the elephant onto a big boat in the river. When the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat where it met the water, the solders took the elephant off the boat. Then solders put stones on the boat, one by one, until it went down again and water met the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the stones. He added up(把……加起来) the weight of all the stones and said, “This is the weight of the elephant.” What a clever plan! Cao Cao was very happy with his son. CDDA ( ) 4．What things did Cao Chong use to weigh the elephant? A．A knife and stones. B．A knife and a boat. C．A boat and stones. D．Trees and a boat. ( ) 5．What does the last paragraph is mainly about? A．Cao Cao got an elephant as a present. B．People guessed the weight of the elephant. C．People discussed how to weigh the elephant. D．Cao Chong had an idea and weighed the elephant. ( ) 6．What's the right order of weighing the elephant? ①Put stones on the boat one by one. ②Drive the elephant onto a big boat. ③Draw a line on the side of the boat. ④Add up the weight of all the stones. A．①③②④ B．①④②③ C．②①③④ D．②③①④ ( ) 7．Which is the best word to talk about Cao Chong? A．Smart. B．Funny. C．Kind. D．Strong. （C） Long long ago, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains in front of his house. Both of them were very high, so the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about moving the two mountains to another place. ? . The next day, his children started to dig the mountains with him. A man called Zhi Sou came and said, “Why did you do that? These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak! How can you move the mountains?” Yu Gong laughed and said, “It's not difficult at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my children will have their children. So generations after generations, there's no end. I believe some day the mountains will be moved.” Later the Heaven God, upon learning of Yu Gong's story, was greatly moved. He then let another god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story tells us that so long as one is determined(有决心的) and keeps doing it, anything can be done, no matter how difficult it is. CADA ( ) 8．Why did Yu Gong want to move the two mountains to another place? A．Because both of them were very high. B．Because he wanted to help people. C．Because his family had to walk a long way to the other side. D．Because he wanted to do something great. ( ) 9．Which is the missing part “ ? ” in Paragraph 2? A．All of them said "YES" to him. B．It was too hard for them. C．But his family didn't want to do it. D．His children sang and danced. ( ) 10．Which is the right order according to the story? ①Zhi Sou told him he could never do it because he was weak and old. ②Yu Gong said that his family would go on moving the mountains. ③The Heaven God let another god to help him move the mountain s away. ④Yu Gong and his children started to dig the mountains. A．②①③④ B．④②①③ C．③④②① D．④①②③ ( ) 11．What can you learn from the story? A．Where there is a will, there is a way. B．Two heads are better than one. C．A good beginning is half done. D．The early bird catches the worm. （D） There is a strange house in Teddy's neighbourhood. It often sneezes (打喷嚏) and no one lives in it. Teddy, Ben and Nina want to find out why the house sneezes,so one day they walk into the house after the sun goes down. “The house is too dirty,” says Teddy. “The dust may make the house sneeze.” The kids start to clean up the rooms. A little black mouse sees them and starts to do the cleaning with them. After some hours, the house gets clean again. And it stops sneezing. At this time, the black mouse turns into(变成) a little boy. “Thanks for helping me clean the house,” says the boy. “This is my house. A witch(女巫) turned me into a mouse because I was lazy and never did the housework.” “It's OK,” say Teddy, Ben and Nina. “We think you can keep your house clean all the time.” The four kids become good friends and they have fun playing games in the house. BACA ( ) 12．When do the kids get into the house? A．In the morning. B．In the evening. C．After some hours. D．Some days ago. ( ) 13．Why does the house sneeze? A．Because it's not clean. B．Because the kids clean it up. C．Because it's not the boy's house. D．Because the witch turned the boy into a mouse. ( ) 14．What's the right order of this story? ①The kids get into the house. ②The four kids become good friends. ③The boy never does the housework. ④The house stops sneezing. A．①③②④ B．②③④① C．③①④② D．①④③② ( ) 15．What's the best title of the story? A．A Strange House B．A Good Witch C．A Black Mouse D．A Lazy Boy 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A long time ago, there was an old man. 1.__________ The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan. 2.__________ Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood. Five years later, there were not many trees in the mountain, So he started to plant crops (庄稼). 3.__________ He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain. There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees. 4.__________ Five years later, there were many trees, crops, cows, sheep and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn’t wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain. Later people praised Qing Shan, saying, “5.__________ there is no need to worry about firewood.” BDEAC A．He planted crops and fed cows and horses, too. B．He had two sons, Qing Shan and Hong Shan. C．As long as the green mountains are there, D．There were many trees in West Mountain. E．Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops. F．He planted many crops. G．He loved his sons. 五、完形填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （A） A big red hen and her chickens live on the farm. One day, she is playing 1.__________ them in the garden. 2.__________ some time, she wants to eat something, and she takes her chickens to 3.__________ food. 4.__________ they eat well, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦). So she 5.__________ her chickens to plant 6.__________ in the back of the garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself. After a few months, they get 7.__________ wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store 8.__________ get some flour(面粉)?” But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour 9.__________. After she 10.__________ home, she says, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say they are very 11.__________, so they can't do it. When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?” “12.__________,” every one of them says. “No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You 13.__________ know ‘No pains, no gains.’” She doesn't give 14.__________ bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself. Her chickens learn a new 15.__________. BADCC ABDAA BDCAD From then on, they know if they want to get something, they must work by themselves. ( ) 1．A． on B．with C．in D．of ( ) 2．A． After B．Before C．As D． Because ( ) 3．A． listen to B． have to C． think of D． look for ( ) 4．A． What B． Where C． When D． Why ( ) 5．A． keeps B． feels C． asks D． crosses ( ) 6．A． it B． her C． them D． she ( ) 7．A． lot of B． a lot of C． many D． little ( ) 8．A． or B． also C． but D． and ( ) 9．A． home B． store C． garden D． room ( ) 10．A．gets B． arrives at C． gets to D． arrives in ( ) 11．A．happy B． busy C． terrible D． sorry ( ) 12．A．I can B． They can C． They will D． I will ( ) 13．A．may B． could C． must D． could ( ) 14．A．any B． some C． much D． many ( ) 15．A．class B． subject C． sport D． lesson （B） One day, an elephant felt very lonely. He went to a forest to 1.__________ friends. He saw a monkey in a tree. “Would you like to be my 2.__________?” asked the elephant. “You are too big. You cannot swing from trees 3.__________ me,” answered the monkey. After a time, the elephant met a rabbit. He asked him to be his friend. 4.__________ the rabbit said, “You are 5.__________ big to play in my home!” Then the elephant met a frog. “Will you be my friend?” he asked. “6._________ can I?” asked the frog. “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was 7.__________. Then he met a fox. “Will you be my friend?” he asked the fox. The fox said, “8.__________, Sir, you are too big.” The next day, the elephant 9.__________ all the animals in the forest running for their lives. He asked 10.__________ what the matter was. The bear answered, “There is a tiger in the forest. He's trying to eat us!” Then they 11.__________. The elephant walked up to the tiger and said, “Please, Mr Tiger, do not eat these poor animals.” “Mind your own business!” 12.__________ the tiger. The elephant was 13.__________ and drove the tiger away. All the animals were very happy and 14.__________ the elephant. They said, “You are just the right 15.__________ to be our friend.” ACDCB DCABD CABDA ( ) 1．A． look for B． look after C． look like D． look at ( ) 2．A． guide B． teacher C． friend D． doctor ( ) 3．A． to B． from C． along D． like ( ) 4．A． Because B． And C． But D． After ( ) 5．A． quite B． too C． very D． just ( ) 6．A． When B． What C． Where D． How ( ) 7．A． loud B． tired C． sad D． excited ( ) 8．A． Sorry B． Excuse me C． OK D． See you ( ) 9．A． heard B． saw C． remembered D． made ( ) 10．A．me B． you C． us D． them ( ) 11．A．got up B． went out C． ran away D． came back ( ) 12．A．shouted B． sang C． thought D． smiled ( ) 13．A．friendly B． angry C． funny D． noisy ( ) 14．A．stopped B． killed C． moved D． thanked ( ) 15．A．size B． number C． kind D． colour 六、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．___________ (突然地), the rain started pouring down just after we got home. 2．A senior UN ____________ (官员) hopes to visit Egypt this month. 3．The ___________ (国王) wanted someone to paint a great horse. 4．The boy saw his teacher ___________ (微笑) at him. 5．Those ___________ (猎人) agreed not to kill wild bears any more. 6．The teacher gave him a lot of ___________ (赞美) for his excellent performance. 7．He led the army to win the ___________ (战争) and became the hero in people's hearts. 8．My son doesn't pass the test, and he ___________ (承诺) to be careful. 9．Smoking is bad for our health. He is ___________ (明智的) to give up smoking. 10．There is a fisherman over there using a ___________ (网) to catch fish. 11．She didn't go into the room because she was a___________ of the dog in front of the room. 12．I like watching football games but I h___________ playing football. 13．The girl ran to her mother q___________ as soon as she saw her. 14．—I'm sorry to keep you w___________ so long? —Never mind. I came here just now. 15．The story is based on t___________ events that happened long ago. 16．It is a bit s___________ of you to believe that ridiculous(荒唐的) story. 17．It was sunny and hot, so we d____________ to go to the beach. 18．I don’t think you are telling me the whole t____________ about what happened. 19．___________ a beautiful day it is! 20．I used to go to work ___________ bike, but now I drive to work. Suddenly；official；king；smiling；hunters；praise；war；promises；wise；net；afraid；hate；quickly；waiting；true；silly；decided；truth；What；by 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1．Last night, I ___________ (watch) a very fantastic movie. 2．He ___________ (go) to the beach and had a good time there. 3．She ___________ (walk) into the bedroom. There ___________ (be) three beds. 4．Goldilocks jumped out of bed and ___________ (hurry) out of the house without her basket. 5．The children ___________ (learn) a lot of new knowledge at school yesterday. 6．My brother didn't like Little Women and he ___________ (choose) another one. 7．The mouse ___________ (bite) through the net and ___________ (help) the lion get out. 8．— Who ___________ (let) you go out? — Our English teacher. 9．It ___________ (take) him a month to finish the difficult job in the end. 10．My parents were angry with my sister because she ___________ (lie) to them. 11．I found some ___________ (mouse) in my house yesterday. 12．My uncle often ___________ in the mountains and he is a good ___________. (hunt) 13．There are ___________ floors in the building and I live on the ___________ floor. (five) 14．—Who didn't have to join the war? —The ___________ (farm) son. 15．If you decide ___________ (not play) computer games, you must do something useful. 16．Don't lie to us. You should tell the ___________ (true). 17．All of them ___________ the clothes and they thought the clothes were ___________. (love) 18．—Did you see ___________ in the room? —No, I could see ___________. (something) 19．Gina's mother is an ___________ and she works in a big ___________. (office) 20．— ___________ you ___________ (want) to see the film with me tonight? —Sorry, I ___________ (see) it last night. 21．Please let me go! I ___________ (help) you one day. 22．My father is an engineer. He often helps our ___________ (neighbour) check their computers. 23．Later his son broke his leg when he tried ___________ (ride) a horse. 24．Unlucky ___________ (thing) may turn out well. 25．As we walked home from school, ___________ (sudden) it started to rain heavily. 26．The ancient Chinese ___________ (emperor) used to live in the Palace Museum. 27．Many important ___________ (official) attended the meeting. 28．After thinking for two days, they finally ___________ (decide) to go on a camping trip. 29．He pretended ___________ (read) a book while actually daydreaming about his next trip. 30．I learn to swim well by ___________ (practice) hard every week. watched；went；walked/walks；was/is；hurried；learned/learnt；chose；bit；helped；let/lets；took；lied；mice；hunts；hunter；five；fifth；farmer’s；not to play；truth；loved；lovely；anything；nothing；officer；office；Did want saw；will help；neighbours；to ride；things；suddenly；emperors；officials；decided；to read；practising 八、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．你擅长讲故事，所以你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 You are good at telling stories, so you can join the story-telling club. 2．小老鼠咬断了网，并且逃走了。 The little mouse bit through the net and went away. 3．昨天我爸爸的一名学生来拜访他。 Yesterday a student of my father’s came and visit him. 4．他们面面相觑，不知道说什么。 They looked at each other and didn’t know what to say. 5．那个女孩不敢摸狗的头。 That girl didn’t dare to touch the dog’s head. 6．一个男孩发现皇帝什么衣服都没穿。 A boy found that the emperor had nothing to wear. 7．咱们邀请她们共进晚餐吧。 Let’s invite them to have dinner with us. 8．老人面带微笑地走了进来。 The old man came in with a smile on his face. 9．从前，一些村民居住在那个村庄里。 Once upon a time, some villagers lived in that village. 10．小公主环顾四周，只看到一只青蛙。 The little princess looked around and only saw a frog. 11．他假装对我友好。 He pretended to be nice to us. 12．我的父母总是教导我说实话。 My parents always teach us to tell the truth. 13．他们犹豫地相视而笑。 They smiled uncertainly at each other. 14．我通过每天大声读英语，来学习英语。 I learn English by reading aloud every day. 15．她从来都不对朋友说谎。 She never lied to her friends. 九、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） smile to；turn out；because of；go wrong；come back；at first all of a sudden；lie to；a helping hand；once upon a time 1．______________________, there was a tiger in the mountain. 2．He was late for work ______________________ the heavy traffic. 3．It ______________________ that he was right all along. 4．If you follow the recipe carefully, the cake shouldn't ______________________. 5．At 8 p.m., my father ______________________ with a heavy bag in his hand. 6．Earthquakes always happen ______________________, so it’s difficult to warn people about them. 7．As we know, getting used to ______________________ others is quite wrong. 8．Before giving up, you’d better think about why you started ______________________. 9．A true friend always gives you ______________________ when you are in trouble. 10．The old man ______________________ me when I came into the room. once upon a time；because of；turned out；go wrong；came back；all of a sudden lying to；at first；a helping hand；smiled to with；of；we；laugh；hundred；be；the；and；hear；nothing Once upon a time, there 1.___________ two large mountains — Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain, they sat in front of Yu Gong’s house. The Yu’s families had to walk 2.___________ of meters to go out, so he wanted to remove (迁移) the mountains. One day, Yu called 3.___________ whole family to discuss removing the mountains. His son shook his head and said: “Where are we going to put the earth and sand?” The others said: “We can put it into the sea.” The next day, Yu began digging the mountain 4.___________ his families. An old man called Zhi Sou saw them and 5.___________: “Mr. Fool, you’re so old 6.___________ weak. You won’t remove it before you die!” Yu smiled and said: “If I die, there will be my sons. Sons will have grandsons and grandsons will have sons. There will be no end, but the mountain will not grow.” Zhi Sou said 7.___________ and left. At last, the God 8.___________ the news, he helped Yu Gong to move the mountain away. This story tells 9.___________ that we should keep trying in our life. As for our study, if we don’t be afraid 10.___________ any difficulties, we will be successful. were；hundreds；the；with；laughed；and；nothing；heard；us；of 十、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 1.___________ (hobby). He likes swimming in the river because he thinks it's 2.___________ (interest). He has a big box, and there 3.___________ (be) many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the pretty hat 4.___________ (well), He would like to wear it all the time. 5.___________ when he sits, his hat can't stay on his head. He takes his hat down and begins to play a game with the hat. When he doesn't want to play 6.___________ game, things aren't the same. He can't find his hat. Where is it? It is not 7.___________ the ground. He looks up and down, and walks here and there. When Jack is looking for his hat, his mother is cleaning the house. As soon as she sees Jack, she 8.___________ (cry), “Oh, my dear! Your hat is on your head.” Mum's words make 9.___________ (he) sad. He doesn't want to wear his hat on his head, but he still says, “Mum, thank you for 10.___________ (help) me find my hat.” hobbies；interesting；are；best；But；the；on；cries；him；helping （B） Do you remember that little match girl? Let me 1.___________ (tell) you another story about her. It was on a cold and 2.___________ (snow) morning. After selling all matches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted to go home. 3.___________ the way home, she saw a tree stump(树桩). Because she was very tired, she decided to take 4.___________ break. She rested on the tree stump, and went to sleep 5.___________ (quick). In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She thought that this tree stump could make many matches, and it also could light the wood. 6.___________ she thought of a question: “7.___________ can I break the stump apart and take it home?” She thought it over and then 8.___________ (have) an idea. She found an ax(斧) and a small cart. She cut the tree stump into 9.___________ (piece), and then shipped the wood back home. In her room, the little match girl lighted the wood, and warmed 10.___________ (she) by the fire. She felt very happy. tell；snowy；On；a；quickly；But；How；had；pieces；herself ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1．To _______ means to look carefully for something. A．search B．reach C．protect D．repeat ( ) 2．— _______! A dog is watching us. — Oh! Hope he is friendly. But it is better to stay away. A．Look up B．Look down C．Look out D．Look for ( ) 3．What _______ news it is! Everyone is _______ because they can get the tickets for free. A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprising C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprised ( ) 4．It is getting dark now. They _______ their mum to come back early. A．hope B．wish C．plan D．wants ( ) 5．They _______ in the library yesterday. A．study B．studied C．will study D．are studying ( ) 6．Tom didn't go to school today and he _______ to his mother. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid ( ) 7．Police in a small village were looking into a theft. They _______ the village for days. A．looked for B．found C．searched D．searched for ( ) 8．An old man _______ on the side of the road was found _______, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately. A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying ( ) 9．— The question is easy. —But I'm afraid not. _______ can answer it. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one ( ) 10．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne. So he had to find someone to rule the country. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself. He planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watered it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. He took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was moved by David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure of the justice in the country. ( ) 1．What do we know about David? A．He told a joke to the king. B．He failed to grow the king's orchid. C．He was good at growing orchids. D．He was chosen to be the next king. ( ) 2．What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the passage? A．The pot. B．His flower. C．The seed. D．The sunlight. ( ) 3．What's the best title for the passage? A．Honesty is the Best Policy B．How to Grow Orchids C．Flowers Are the Best Gifts D．It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids （B） In a small Chinese town, there lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved painting. One night, an old man with long beards(胡子) visited Ma Liang in a dream. He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. “Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,” he said. “But don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy(贪婪的), or the skill will leave your fingers and you will never paint again.” When Ma Liang woke up, he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly, and he was surprised to see it fly off the page and out of the window. Ma Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people. He painted a buffalo(水牛) to help a farmer, food for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold. However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him but Ma Liang refused. “If you don't paint for me, I'll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said. “Then you will never paint again.” So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea. “How will I get there?” asked the rich man. Ma Liang painted a boat for the rich man. Then the rich man got in it and went on his way toward the island happily. But when the rich man was halfway there, Ma Liang painted a hole in the side of the boat. The boat sank(下沉) into the water and nobody ever saw him again. ( ) 4．The old man wanted Ma Liang to ________ with the paintbrush. A．draw some money B．help the poor people C．fight with the rich D．draw a big boat ( ) 5．The underlined word "refused" means “________” in Chinese. A．考虑 B．同意 C．忘记 D．拒绝 ( ) 6．What might happen to the rich man at last? A．He might go back home silently. B．He might become Ma's friend. C．He might die in the sea. D．He might live on the boat. ( ) 7．From the story we can know that ________. A．Ma Liang was a clever and kind boy B．the old man was Ma Liang's friend C．Ma Liang was afraid of the rich man D．the rich man cut off Ma Liang's fingers （C） The birds of the forest had no king. All the birds thought they needed a king. But who would be the king? One said, “Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.” Everyone agreed. Eagle heard that and asked, “Why not make me the king now? I can fly the highest.” “ ▲ ” said Sparrow. “Oh! Who's going to beat me? You?” Eagle laughed. Owl started the race. When everyone was ready, Owl cried, “Whoo, whoo!” All the birds took to the air. But they could not fly very high and fast for long. One by one, they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying. “High, high... I'm the king in the sky...” he sang. He looked down and found all the birds giving up. But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings all the way. The time he stopped, Sparrow flew out. He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out, “No, no, no, Mr Eagle. I'm the king of the birds. Look! I am now flying higher than you.” All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king. Eagle did not like this at all. So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt, and half of his tail was cut off. From then on, Sparrow had a short tail. ( ) 8．Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2. A．Why not be the king? B．You may not be the king. C．You can be the king. D．You may not lose. ( ) 9．Can you put the sentences in the right order? ①Sparrow had a short tail. ③Birds thought they needed a king. ②Sparrow flew higher than Eagle. ④All the birds took to the air. A．①②③④ B．①③②④ C．③②④① D．③④②① ( ) 10．What do the underlined words "dropped out of" mean? A．Left. B．Went on. C．Joined. D．Started. ( ) 11．What's the best title of the passage? A．Who Needs the King? B．Who Helps the King? C．Who Is the King? D．Who Loves the King? （D） All living things need energy from food. Plants make their food by themselves. Both you and other animals cannot do it. So where do animals get their food? Look at the pictures below. Every arrow goes from one organism to another—from what is eaten to what it eats. This is called a food chain. A food chain is a series of organisms. They live on each other for food. A food chain can be very long, but most food chains start with plants. Plants are food makers. Plants use air, water, and energy from sunlight to make food. An animal then eats the plant. Sometimes, animals also eat animals for their food. ( A mouse eats the insect. The mouse then gets the energy of the insect and the plant. A plant uses energy from sunlight to make food. A snake eats the mouse. The snake then gets the energy of the mouse, the insect, and the plant. An insect eats the plant. The insect then gets the energy of the plant. A hawk eats the snake. The hawk then gets the energy of the snake, mouse, insect, and plant. ) ( ) 12．Which of the following can make food by themselves according to the passage? A．Men. B．Snakes. C．Mice. D．Trees. ( ) 13．How does the writer explain what a food chain is? A．By using numbers. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By listing reasons. ( ) 14．The pictures in the passage mainly show us __________. A．what food makers are like B．how a food chain works C．where animals get their food D．why a plant makes food ( ) 15．Where may you find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a science book. D．In an ad. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Years ago, I met a little prince (王子) from a star. We became good friends. When the little prince told me that he was going back to his star, I was so sad. “Don't worry,” the little prince said. “It is just as it is with the flower. 1.__________, it is happy to look at the sky at night. All the stars are just like flowers...” “Yes, I know...” “And at night you will look up at the stars. My star is so small that I cannot show you where it is, but it doesn't matter. It will be one of the stars, for you. 2.__________... they will all be your friends,” he laughed. “Ah, dear little prince! I love to hear that laughter!” “That is my gift. All men have the stars,” he answered, “3.__________. For some, who are travellers, the stars are guides. For others they are little lights in the sky. But all these stars are silent.” “What are you trying to say?” “In one of the stars I will be living. 4.__________. And so it will be as if all the stars were laughing, when you look at the sky at night... you—only you—will have stars that can laugh!” And he laughed again. “When you sometimes open your window, your friends will be surprised to see you laughing as you look up at the sky! Then you can say to them, ‘Yes, the stars always make me laugh!’ And they will think you are crazy. It is so much fun...” 5.__________! A．The stars are so beautiful B．but they are not the same things for different people C．In one of them I will be laughing D．And so you will love to watch all the stars in the sky E．If you love a flower that lives on a star F．What a lovely prince 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Long long ago, there was an old man 1.__________ Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains 2.__________ bis house Both of them were very high, 3.__________ the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about 4.__________ the two mountains to another place. All of them said “YES” to him. The next day, his children started to dig the mountains with 5.__________. A man called Zhi Sou came and said,“Why did you do that? These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak! 6.__________ can you move the mountains?” Yu Gong laughed and said, “It's not 7.__________ at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my children will have their children, generations (一代) after generations, there's no 8.__________. I believe someday the mountains will be moved.” Later the Heaven God, upon learning of Yu Gong's story, was greatly moved. He then let 9.__________ god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story 10.__________ us that so long as one is determined(有决心的) and keeps doing it, anything can be done, no matter how difficult it is. ( ) 1．A． name B． to name C． named D． naming ( ) 2．A． across from B． at the back of C． next to D． in front of ( ) 3．A． because B． so C． for D． and ( ) 4．A． climbing B． moving C． making D． walking ( ) 5．A． them B． it C． him D． us ( ) 6．A． What B． How C． When D． Where ( ) 7．A． easy B．afraid C．interesting D．difficult ( ) 8．A． end B．use C．luck D．excuse ( ) 9．A． other B． the other C． another D． the others ( ) 10．A．speaks B．tells C． talks D． says （B） The octopus usually has eight legs. But Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones. Ollie's mum always feels 1.__________ about it. At home, Ollie's brother and sister 2.__________ her. “Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,” her sister Olivia says. But it isn't true. “Go away. I don't want to play with 3.__________,” her brother Oscar tells Ollie. Ollie is really sad. She swims away and starts 4.__________. Then, a sea fairy comes out, “Don't cry, little octopus, “the fairy says. “You can make three wishes.” Ollie thinks for a minute, and makes the 5.__________ wish. “I hope my mum can always be happy,” she says. “OK. Now you have two more wishes,” the fairy says. “I hope Olivia can be honest. And I hope Oscar can be 6.__________.” “You are so kind, little octopus. I 7.__________ you all the best,” the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile. 8.__________ Olivia and Oscar say, “Come and play with us, little sister.” Ollie is happy. Her wishes come 9.__________. On Ollie's birthday, she makes a wish for the 10.__________ leg. The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother! Great! ( ) 1．A． happy B．angry C． good D． sad ( ) 2．A． like B． love C． dislike D． want ( ) 3．A． him B． you C． it D． her ( ) 4．A． crying B． running C． singing D． fishing ( ) 5．A． first B． last C． only D． best ( ) 6．A． lovely B． friendly C． healthy D． lucky ( ) 7．A． tell B． think C． wish D． know ( ) 8．A． And B． But C． So D． Or ( ) 9．A． large B． scary C． full D． true ( ) 10．A．second B． seventh C． eighth D． ninth 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．Now many people ___________(搜索) for information with their mobile phones. 2．Millie and Amy were very ___________ (惊讶的)—it was a little cat. 3．The little girl was surprised to find an ___________(丑陋的) duckling among the cute ones. 4．She ___________ (承诺) to help me with my homework if I needed it. 5．The old man is ___________ (明智的) in the ways of the world. 6．I left a message for him, and ___________(有希望地), he'll call me back as soon as he can. 7．The boss was very ___________ (富有的) but it didn't make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money. 8．The boy was lost and he tried his best to keep ___________ (他自己) safe in the forest. 9．Peacocks(孔雀) have beautiful f___________. 10．Hens like clucking(咯咯地叫) after they 1___________ eggs. 11．This shirt is too small. I need a larger s___________. 12．My brother d___________ vegetables, so he hardly ever eats them. 13．The farmer counts the eggs laid by his several h___________ every morning. 14．He doesn't look ___________ us. What a strange duckling! 15．But the other ducklings still laughed ___________ him and told him to go away. 16．So he decided to search ___________ a new home. 17．He could not purr ___________ lay eggs. 18．There, he saw three beautiful swans ___________ long necks and white feathers. 19．Lily often sleeps ___________ the windows open at night. 20．___________ his surprise, he found that he was a beautiful white swan too. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．It was ___________ (real) cold, so he went to the window to close it. 2．Ducks are ___________ at swimming and they swim ___________. (good) 3．The birds didn't want the duckling ___________ (stay) with them. 4．—How was your last trip? —Great. I ___________ (swim) in the sea. 5．I wish I ___________ (can) get good grades in the next exam. 6．His words made me ___________ (feel) very comfortable though. 7．He spent hours ___________ (search) for the perfect gift for his friend. 8．I’m ____________ (surprise) at the new look of my hometown recently. 9．We found some boys ___________ (draw) in the room at 8 o’clock yesterday. 10．What about ___________ (swim) in the pool with us this weekend? 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．当其他人遇到困难时请不要嘲笑他们。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2．使我惊讶的是，即使很忙，他也同意帮助我完成这个项目。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3．他吃惊地看着我。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4．孩子们正在房间里搜寻糖果。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5．警察在树林里搜寻这个失踪的孩子。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6．他们不喜欢他，因为他不会呜呜叫，也不会下蛋。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7．汤姆过去常常害怕在公共场合说话。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8．很多小孩晚上害怕出门。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9．他没有去北京，改去上海了。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10．我让我的弟弟在我做作业的时候走开。 _____________________________________________________________________ 11．只有努力工作，你才能取得成功。 _____________________________________________________________________ 12．在为他人工作多年之后，他们决定开始自己的事业。 _____________________________________________________________________ 13．他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。 _____________________________________________________________________ 14．曾经有一个渔夫，他和他的妻子住在海边的一所小房子里。 _____________________________________________________________________ 15．它允诺给我任何我想要的东西，如果我放了它的话。 _____________________________________________________________________ 八、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） smile；they；what；sudden；at first One day, a little white rabbit named Coco walked near her house all alone. 1.___________, she just wanted to find a place to enjoy delicious carrots. 2.___________, a brown rabbit walked up to Coco and asked, “Do you have anything to eat? I'm very hungry.” Coco 3.___________ and took out the last carrot, cut it into pieces and gave them to the brown rabbit. Then Coco pointed at the house in front of 4.___________ and said, “Come home with me! There are a lot of delicious food in my home.” 5.___________ a kind rabbit Coco was! quiet；lady；something；be；so；sing；the；delicious；hear；touch Once there was an old lady. She had a very beautiful garden. In the garden, there 1.____________ many beautiful lilies (百合花). One night she 2.____________ the sounds of sweet songs and laughing. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the garden, but she could see 3.____________. The next morning she walked among her flowers, but she found nothing. 4.____________ second night, the old lady heard the sounds again. She walked quietly her garden and saw a fairy (仙女) mother 5.____________ and a little fairy baby laughing. The old lady went 6.____________ back to her house. From that time on, she never picked a lily and she didn’t allow her neighbors to 7.____________ the flowers, either. The lilies grew brighter in color and larger in size, and they gave out a very 8.____________ smell like that of roses. They begin to bloom (开花) all the year round 9.____________ many people love them. One day, the old lady died. All the lilies in her garden also died, but there were many beautiful lilies blooming on the old 10.____________ grave (墓地). 九、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full 1.___________ flowers, and there were 2.___________ (hundred) of beautifully coloured birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there 3.___________ (be) a stream with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was 4.___________ (surprise) to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The 5.___________ (man) clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman's clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for 6.___________ (kill) the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.” “I'm afraid you are 7.___________ (make) a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn't kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed. “The house 8.___________ (fall) on her. What can I do?” “There is 9.___________ (something) to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is 10._____________(die), and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, But I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I’m the Witch of the North.” （B） In the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man named Yue Guang. He loved inviting his friends over to drink wine. One day he sent for one of his close 1.____________ (friend) since the friend had not appeared for a long time. 2.____________ the friend came, Yue Guang found 3.____________ (him) seemed nervous. So Yue Guang asked his friend what the matter was. “It was all because of that dinner held at your home last time. You proposed a toast to me and just when we raised the wine cups, I 4.____________ (notice) that there was a little snake lying in the wine and the sight of it made me sick. 5.____________ that day on, I could just lie in bed and was not able to do anything.” Hearing what the friend said, Yue Guang looked around the room. Suddenly, he saw a bow with a painted snake which 6.____________ (hang) on the wall. He understood at once. Then Yue Guang asked his friend 7.____________ (have) a drink again. When the cup was filled with wine, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in it and asked his friend to look. His friend took a look and said 8.____________ (nervous), “Well, well, that is what I saw last time. It is 9.____________ same snake.” Yue Guang laughed and took off the bow on the wall, “Could you see the snake anymore?” he asked. His friend was surprised to find that the snake was no longer in the wine. His friend felt much 10.____________ (good) since the whole truth had come out. ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time Section B 同步练 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）ACCBB ADDDB ( ) 1．To _______ means to look carefully for something. A．search B．reach C．protect D．repeat ( ) 2．— _______! A dog is watching us. — Oh! Hope he is friendly. But it is better to stay away. A．Look up B．Look down C．Look out D．Look for ( ) 3．What _______ news it is! Everyone is _______ because they can get the tickets for free. A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprising C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprised ( ) 4．It is getting dark now. They _______ their mum to come back early. A．hope B．wish C．plan D．wants ( ) 5．They _______ in the library yesterday. A．study B．studied C．will study D．are studying ( ) 6．Tom didn't go to school today and he _______ to his mother. A．lied B．lay C．lain D．laid ( ) 7．Police in a small village were looking into a theft. They _______ the village for days. A．looked for B．found C．searched D．searched for ( ) 8．An old man _______ on the side of the road was found _______, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately. A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying ( ) 9．— The question is easy. —But I'm afraid not. _______ can answer it. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one ( ) 10．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly. A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） （A） In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne. So he had to find someone to rule the country. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself. He planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watered it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. He took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was moved by David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure of the justice in the country. BCA ( ) 1．What do we know about David? A．He told a joke to the king. B．He failed to grow the king's orchid. C．He was good at growing orchids. D．He was chosen to be the next king. ( ) 2．What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the passage? A．The pot. B．His flower. C．The seed. D．The sunlight. ( ) 3．What's the best title for the passage? A．Honesty is the Best Policy B．How to Grow Orchids C．Flowers Are the Best Gifts D．It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids （B） In a small Chinese town, there lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved painting. One night, an old man with long beards(胡子) visited Ma Liang in a dream. He gave Ma Liang a paintbrush. “Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor,” he said. “But don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy(贪婪的), or the skill will leave your fingers and you will never paint again.” When Ma Liang woke up, he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly, and he was surprised to see it fly off the page and out of the window. Ma Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people. He painted a buffalo(水牛) to help a farmer, food for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold. However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him but Ma Liang refused. “If you don't paint for me, I'll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said. “Then you will never paint again.” So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea. “How will I get there?” asked the rich man. Ma Liang painted a boat for the rich man. Then the rich man got in it and went on his way toward the island happily. But when the rich man was halfway there, Ma Liang painted a hole in the side of the boat. The boat sank(下沉) into the water and nobody ever saw him again. BDCA ( ) 4．The old man wanted Ma Liang to ________ with the paintbrush. A．draw some money B．help the poor people C．fight with the rich D．draw a big boat ( ) 5．The underlined word "refused" means “________” in Chinese. A．考虑 B．同意 C．忘记 D．拒绝 ( ) 6．What might happen to the rich man at last? A．He might go back home silently. B．He might become Ma's friend. C．He might die in the sea. D．He might live on the boat. ( ) 7．From the story we can know that ________. A．Ma Liang was a clever and kind boy B．the old man was Ma Liang's friend C．Ma Liang was afraid of the rich man D．the rich man cut off Ma Liang's fingers （C） The birds of the forest had no king. All the birds thought they needed a king. But who would be the king? One said, “Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.” Everyone agreed. Eagle heard that and asked, “Why not make me the king now? I can fly the highest.” “ ▲ ” said Sparrow. “Oh! Who's going to beat me? You?” Eagle laughed. Owl started the race. When everyone was ready, Owl cried, “Whoo, whoo!” All the birds took to the air. But they could not fly very high and fast for long. One by one, they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying. “High, high... I'm the king in the sky...” he sang. He looked down and found all the birds giving up. But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings all the way. The time he stopped, Sparrow flew out. He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out, “No, no, no, Mr Eagle. I'm the king of the birds. Look! I am now flying higher than you.” All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king. Eagle did not like this at all. So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt, and half of his tail was cut off. From then on, Sparrow had a short tail. ( ) 8．Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2. BDAC A．Why not be the king? B．You may not be the king. C．You can be the king. D．You may not lose. ( ) 9．Can you put the sentences in the right order? ①Sparrow had a short tail. ③Birds thought they needed a king. ②Sparrow flew higher than Eagle. ④All the birds took to the air. A．①②③④ B．①③②④ C．③②④① D．③④②① ( ) 10．What do the underlined words "dropped out of" mean? A．Left. B．Went on. C．Joined. D．Started. ( ) 11．What's the best title of the passage? A．Who Needs the King? B．Who Helps the King? C．Who Is the King? D．Who Loves the King? （D） All living things need energy from food. Plants make their food by themselves. Both you and other animals cannot do it. So where do animals get their food? Look at the pictures below. Every arrow goes from one organism to another—from what is eaten to what it eats. This is called a food chain. A food chain is a series of organisms. They live on each other for food. A food chain can be very long, but most food chains start with plants. Plants are food makers. Plants use air, water, and energy from sunlight to make food. An animal then eats the plant. Sometimes, animals also eat animals for their food. ( A mouse eats the insect. The mouse then gets the energy of the insect and the plant. A plant uses energy from sunlight to make food. A snake eats the mouse. The snake then gets the energy of the mouse, the insect, and the plant. An insect eats the plant. The insect then gets the energy of the plant. A hawk eats the snake. The hawk then gets the energy of the snake, mouse, insect, and plant. ) ( ) 12．Which of the following can make food by themselves according to the passage?DCBC A．Men. B．Snakes. C．Mice. D．Trees. ( ) 13．How does the writer explain what a food chain is? A．By using numbers. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By listing reasons. ( ) 14．The pictures in the passage mainly show us __________. A．what food makers are like B．how a food chain works C．where animals get their food D．why a plant makes food ( ) 15．Where may you find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a science book. D．In an ad. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Years ago, I met a little prince (王子) from a star. We became good friends. When the little prince told me that he was going back to his star, I was so sad. “Don't worry,” the little prince said. “It is just as it is with the flower. 1.__________, it is happy to look at the sky at night. All the stars are just like flowers...” “Yes, I know...” “And at night you will look up at the stars. My star is so small that I cannot show you where it is, but it doesn't matter. It will be one of the stars, for you. 2.__________... they will all be your friends,” he laughed. “Ah, dear little prince! I love to hear that laughter!” “That is my gift. All men have the stars,” he answered, “3.__________. For some, who are travellers, the stars are guides. For others they are little lights in the sky. But all these stars are silent.” “What are you trying to say?” “In one of the stars I will be living. 4.__________. And so it will be as if all the stars were laughing, when you look at the sky at night... you—only you—will have stars that can laugh!” And he laughed again. “When you sometimes open your window, your friends will be surprised to see you laughing as you look up at the sky! Then you can say to them, ‘Yes, the stars always make me laugh!’ And they will think you are crazy. It is so much fun...” EDBCF 5.__________! A．The stars are so beautiful B．but they are not the same things for different people C．In one of them I will be laughing D．And so you will love to watch all the stars in the sky E．If you love a flower that lives on a star F．What a lovely prince 四、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Long long ago, there was an old man 1.__________ Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two mountains 2.__________ bis house Both of them were very high, 3.__________ the whole family had to walk a long way from one side to the other side. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about 4.__________ the two mountains to another place. All of them said “YES” to him. The next day, his children started to dig the mountains with 5.__________. A man called Zhi Sou came and said,“Why did you do that? These two mountains are so high and you are so old and weak! 6.__________ can you move the mountains?” Yu Gong laughed and said, “It's not 7.__________ at all! Look! Those two mountains are still there, but I have my children, and my children will have their children, generations (一代) after generations, there's no 8.__________. I believe someday the mountains will be moved.” Later the Heaven God, upon learning of Yu Gong's story, was greatly moved. He then let 9.__________ god come down and move the two high mountains away. The story 10.__________ us that so long as one is determined(有决心的) and keeps doing it, anything can be done, no matter how difficult it is. CDBBC BDACB ( ) 1．A． name B． to name C． named D． naming ( ) 2．A． across from B． at the back of C． next to D． in front of ( ) 3．A． because B． so C． for D． and ( ) 4．A． climbing B． moving C． making D． walking ( ) 5．A． them B． it C． him D． us ( ) 6．A． What B． How C． When D． Where ( ) 7．A． easy B．afraid C．interesting D．difficult ( ) 8．A． end B．use C．luck D．excuse ( ) 9．A． other B． the other C． another D． the others ( ) 10．A．speaks B．tells C． talks D． says （B） The octopus usually has eight legs. But Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones. Ollie's mum always feels 1.__________ about it. At home, Ollie's brother and sister 2.__________ her. “Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,” her sister Olivia says. But it isn't true. “Go away. I don't want to play with 3.__________,” her brother Oscar tells Ollie. Ollie is really sad. She swims away and starts 4.__________. Then, a sea fairy comes out, “Don't cry, little octopus, “the fairy says. “You can make three wishes.” Ollie thinks for a minute, and makes the 5.__________ wish. “I hope my mum can always be happy,” she says. “OK. Now you have two more wishes,” the fairy says. “I hope Olivia can be honest. And I hope Oscar can be 6.__________.” “You are so kind, little octopus. I 7.__________ you all the best,” the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile. 8.__________ Olivia and Oscar say, “Come and play with us, little sister.” Ollie is happy. Her wishes come 9.__________. On Ollie's birthday, she makes a wish for the 10.__________ leg. The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother! Great! DCBAA BCADC ( ) 1．A． happy B．angry C． good D． sad ( ) 2．A． like B． love C． dislike D． want ( ) 3．A． him B． you C． it D． her ( ) 4．A． crying B． running C． singing D． fishing ( ) 5．A． first B． last C． only D． best ( ) 6．A． lovely B． friendly C． healthy D． lucky ( ) 7．A． tell B． think C． wish D． know ( ) 8．A． And B． But C． So D． Or ( ) 9．A． large B． scary C． full D． true ( ) 10．A．second B． seventh C． eighth D． ninth 五、根据句意或中文或首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．Now many people ___________(搜索) for information with their mobile phones. 2．Millie and Amy were very ___________ (惊讶的)—it was a little cat. 3．The little girl was surprised to find an ___________(丑陋的) duckling among the cute ones. 4．She ___________ (承诺) to help me with my homework if I needed it. 5．The old man is ___________ (明智的) in the ways of the world. 6．I left a message for him, and ___________(有希望地), he'll call me back as soon as he can. 7．The boss was very ___________ (富有的) but it didn't make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money. 8．The boy was lost and he tried his best to keep ___________ (他自己) safe in the forest. 9．Peacocks(孔雀) have beautiful f___________. 10．Hens like clucking(咯咯地叫) after they 1___________ eggs. 11．This shirt is too small. I need a larger s___________. 12．My brother d___________ vegetables, so he hardly ever eats them. 13．The farmer counts the eggs laid by his several h___________ every morning. 14．He doesn't look ___________ us. What a strange duckling! 15．But the other ducklings still laughed ___________ him and told him to go away. 16．So he decided to search ___________ a new home. 17．He could not purr ___________ lay eggs. 18．There, he saw three beautiful swans ___________ long necks and white feathers. 19．Lily often sleeps ___________ the windows open at night. 20．___________ his surprise, he found that he was a beautiful white swan too. search；surprised；ugly；promised；wise；hopefully；rich；himself；feather；lay；size；dislike；hens；like；at；for；or；with；with；To 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．It was ___________ (real) cold, so he went to the window to close it. 2．Ducks are ___________ at swimming and they swim ___________. (good) 3．The birds didn't want the duckling ___________ (stay) with them. 4．—How was your last trip? —Great. I ___________ (swim) in the sea. 5．I wish I ___________ (can) get good grades in the next exam. 6．His words made me ___________ (feel) very comfortable though. 7．He spent hours ___________ (search) for the perfect gift for his friend. 8．I’m ____________ (surprise) at the new look of my hometown recently. 9．We found some boys ___________ (draw) in the room at 8 o’clock yesterday. 10．What about ___________ (swim) in the pool with us this weekend? really；good；well；to stay；swam；could；feel；searching；surprised；drawing；swimming 七、根据汉语提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．当其他人遇到困难时请不要嘲笑他们。 Don’t laugh at others when they are in trouble. 2．使我惊讶的是，即使很忙，他也同意帮助我完成这个项目。 To my surprise, even though he was very busy, he agreed to help me with my project. 3．他吃惊地看着我。 He looked at me in surprise. 4．孩子们正在房间里搜寻糖果。 The children are searching for sweets in the room. 5．警察在树林里搜寻这个失踪的孩子。 The police are searching for the missing kid in the woods. 6．他们不喜欢他，因为他不会呜呜叫，也不会下蛋。 They didn’t like him, because he couldn’t purr or lay eggs. 7．汤姆过去常常害怕在公共场合说话。 Tom used to be afraid of speaking in public. 8．很多小孩晚上害怕出门。 Many children are afraid of going out at night. 9．他没有去北京，改去上海了。 He didn’t go to Beijing and he went to Shanghai instead. 10．我让我的弟弟在我做作业的时候走开。 I asked my little brother to walk away while I was doing my homework. 11．只有努力工作，你才能取得成功。 You can be successful only if you work hard. 12．在为他人工作多年之后，他们决定开始自己的事业。 They decided to start their own business after many years’ working for others. 13．他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。 His idea seemed silly, so nobody agreed with him. 14．曾经有一个渔夫，他和他的妻子住在海边的一所小房子里。 There was once a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife. 15．它允诺给我任何我想要的东西，如果我放了它的话。 it promised me whatever I want if I set it free. It promised to give me anything I want if I set it free. 八、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） smile；they；what；sudden；at first One day, a little white rabbit named Coco walked near her house all alone. 1.___________, she just wanted to find a place to enjoy delicious carrots. 2.___________, a brown rabbit walked up to Coco and asked, “Do you have anything to eat? I'm very hungry.” Coco 3.___________ and took out the last carrot, cut it into pieces and gave them to the brown rabbit. Then Coco pointed at the house in front of 4.___________ and said, “Come home with me! There are a lot of delicious food in my home.” 5.___________ a kind rabbit Coco was! At first；Suddenly；smiled；them；What quiet；lady；something；be；so；sing；the；delicious；hear；touch Once there was an old lady. She had a very beautiful garden. In the garden, there 1.____________ many beautiful lilies (百合花). One night she 2.____________ the sounds of sweet songs and laughing. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the garden, but she could see 3.____________. The next morning she walked among her flowers, but she found nothing. 4.____________ second night, the old lady heard the sounds again. She walked quietly her garden and saw a fairy (仙女) mother 5.____________ and a little fairy baby laughing. The old lady went 6.____________ back to her house. From that time on, she never picked a lily and she didn’t allow her neighbors to 7.____________ the flowers, either. The lilies grew brighter in color and larger in size, and they gave out a very 8.____________ smell like that of roses. They begin to bloom (开花) all the year round 9.____________ many people love them. One day, the old lady died. All the lilies in her garden also died, but there were many beautiful lilies blooming on the old 10.____________ grave (墓地). were；heard；nothing；The；singing；quietly；touch；delicious；so；lady’s 九、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （A） When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full 1.___________ flowers, and there were 2.___________ (hundred) of beautifully coloured birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there 3.___________ (be) a stream with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was 4.___________ (surprise) to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The 5.___________ (man) clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman's clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for 6.___________ (kill) the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.” “I'm afraid you are 7.___________ (make) a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn't kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed. “The house 8.___________ (fall) on her. What can I do?” “There is 9.___________ (something) to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is 10._____________(die), and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, But I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I’m the Witch of the North.” of；hundreds；was；surprised；men’s；killing；making；fell；nothing；dead （B） In the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man named Yue Guang. He loved inviting his friends over to drink wine. One day he sent for one of his close 1.____________ (friend) since the friend had not appeared for a long time. 2.____________ the friend came, Yue Guang found 3.____________ (him) seemed nervous. So Yue Guang asked his friend what the matter was. “It was all because of that dinner held at your home last time. You proposed a toast to me and just when we raised the wine cups, I 4.____________ (notice) that there was a little snake lying in the wine and the sight of it made me sick. 5.____________ that day on, I could just lie in bed and was not able to do anything.” Hearing what the friend said, Yue Guang looked around the room. Suddenly, he saw a bow with a painted snake which 6.____________ (hang) on the wall. He understood at once. Then Yue Guang asked his friend 7.____________ (have) a drink again. When the cup was filled with wine, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in it and asked his friend to look. His friend took a look and said 8.____________ (nervous), “Well, well, that is what I saw last time. It is 9.____________ same snake.” Yue Guang laughed and took off the bow on the wall, “Could you see the snake anymore?” he asked. His friend was surprised to find that the snake was no longer in the wine. His friend felt much 10.____________ (good) since the whole truth had come out. friends；When；he；noticed；From；hung；to have；nervously；the；better ( 1 )七年级英语下册同步练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $