第一次月考 选词填空（广东专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

考前特训 月考1 选词填空 能力提升 考前特训（广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 Unit 1 Time to Relax （8篇） Unit 2 Stay Healthy （8篇） Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。 at  health  eat  dentist  a  see  happy  with  he  kind  worry  after John usually eats in the school dining hall. On weekends, his parents sometimes take him to 1 favorite restaurant. They eat there at least once 2 month. But on a common Saturday, John’s dad took him to the restaurant for dinner again. John got a surprise. When they finished 3 , John’s dad said, “We will go to the 4 for your teeth cleaning.” “Last time I went to the dentist, the chair was lifted (被抬高) too high. It was not an enjoyable time.” John said. His dad told him, “Don’t 5 about it this time.” 6 they got to the dentist’s office, John’s father told the dentist about John’s worry. The dentist was very 7 and said, “Hello, John! Please sit down here. I will not lift the chair up very high.” John sat in the chair and looked 8 the wall. He didn’t feel scared this time. An hour later, John walked out of the office. He said to his father 9 , “The dentist is not scary. I will come here for the 10 of my teeth every six months.” 【答案】 1. his 2. a 3. eating 4. dentist 5. worry 6. After 7. kind 8. at 9. happily 10. health 【导语】John周末父母带他去常去的餐厅，这次吃完饭后爸爸带他去看牙医，之前John看牙医有不好的经历，这次爸爸提前和牙医说，牙医很友善，最后John不再害怕，还说每六个月来做牙齿健康检查。 1. 句意：周末，他的父母有时带他去他最喜欢的餐厅。根据“On weekends, his parents sometimes take him to… favorite restaurant.”和备选词可知，名词“restaurant”需用形容词性物主代词进行修饰，前文提到“his parents”，此处指“John的”餐厅，故用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。         2. 句意：他们在那里至少一个月吃一次。根据“They eat there at least once… month.”和备选词可知，“once a month”是固定短语，表示“一个月一次”，“month”为辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 3. 句意：当他们吃完饭后，John的爸爸说：“我们将去牙医那里给你洗牙。”根据“When they finished… for your teeth cleaning.’”和备选词可知，“finish doing sth.”是固定结构，表示“完成做某事”，结合前文“in the school dining hall”和“take him to… restaurant”可知，此处指“吃完饭”，故用eat的动名词eating。故填eating。 4. 句意：我们要去牙医那里清洁牙齿。根据后文“for your teeth cleaning”和“went to the dentist”和备选词可知，清洁牙齿要去“牙医诊所”。故填dentist。 5. 句意：这次别担心这个。根据“‘Last time I went to the dentist, the chair was lifted too high. It was not an enjoyable time.’ John said. His dad told him, ‘Don’t… about it this time.’”和备选词可知，上次去牙医那里，因为椅子升得太高了，过得很不愉快，所以，约翰的爸爸告诉他这次别担心，“worry about”是固定短语，表示“担心”，“Don’t+动词原形”构成祈使句否定形式。故填worry。 6. 句意：在他们到达牙医办公室之后，John的爸爸和牙医说了John的担忧。根据“… they got to the dentist’s office, John’s father told the dentist about John’s worry.”和备选词可知，“和牙医沟通”是“到达牙医办公室”之后发生的动作，此处需用表示“在……之后”的连词after，位于句首，首字母大写。故填After。 7. 句意：牙医非常友善，并且说：“你好，John！请坐这里。”  根据“Hello, John! Please sit down here. I will not lift the chair up very high.”和备选词可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，结合后文牙医主动安慰John，表明牙医很“友善”。故填kind。 8. 句意：John坐在椅子上，看着墙。根据“John sat in the chair and looked… the wall.”和备选词可知，“look at”是固定短语，表示“看（某物）”，符合“看墙”的语境。故填at。 9. 句意：他开心地对他爸爸说，“牙医并不可怕。我将每六个月来这里进行牙齿护理。” 根据题意和备选词可知，此处修饰动词“said”需用副词，前文“didn’t feel scared”表明John不再害怕，所以是“开心地”说话，happy的副词形式是 happily。故填happily。 10. 句意：我要每六个月来这里做牙齿健康检查。根据“I will come here for the… of my teeth every six months.”和备选词可知，“for the+名词+of…”表示“为了……的……”，结合“teeth（牙齿）”和语境，此处指“牙齿的健康”，health是名词“健康”。故填health。 Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个单词为多余项。 habit  focus  serve  become  for  on  improve  change  healthy  especially  instead  feel Li Hua, a middle school student, used to have some terrible eating habits. He loved eating fast food, 1 French fries and hamburgers. These foods made him 2 tired and unable to 3 on his studies in class. His parents were really worried about him. They decided to help him 4 his habits. His mother started to 5 more vegetables and fruits at home. At first, Li Hua didn’t like the 6 in his diet. He thought the new food was boring. However, his mother didn’t give up. She asked him to try different kinds of vegetables. 7 of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana. He also drinks milk every morning 8 breakfast. After three months, Li Hua has 9 much healthier. He has more energy and can concentrate better in class. He realizes that having a 10 lifestyle is not difficult, and it makes him feel great every day. 【答案】 1. especially 2. feel 3. focus 4. improve 5. serve 6. changes 7. Instead 8. for 9. become 10. healthy 【导语】本文讲述了中学生李华改变不良饮食习惯，逐步养成健康生活方式的故事。 1. 句意：他喜欢吃快餐，尤其是炸薯条和汉堡包。根据“He loved eating fast food, ...French fries and hamburgers.”可知，此处强调他喜欢的快餐种类，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。 2. 句意：这些食物让他感到疲惫，无法在课堂上集中精力学习。根据“These foods made him...tired”可知，此处指食物带来的感受，feel“感觉”符合语境，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填feel。 3. 句意：这些食物让他感到疲惫，无法在课堂上集中精力学习。根据“unable to...on his studies”可知，此处指无法集中精力学习，focus on“集中精力于”符合语境，unable to do sth“无法做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填focus。 4. 句意：他们决定帮助他改善习惯。根据“His parents were really worried about him.”以及“His mother started to...more vegetables and fruits at home.”可知，此处指父母帮助他改善习惯，improve“改善”符合语境，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填improve。 5. 句意：他的妈妈开始在家里准备更多的蔬菜和水果。根据“His mother started to...more vegetables and fruits at home.”可知，此处指准备更多的蔬菜和水果，serve“提供；端上”符合语境，start to do sth“开始做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填serve。 6. 句意：起初，李华不喜欢他饮食中的变化。根据“At first, Li Hua didn’t like the...in his diet.”以及前文父母帮助他改变习惯可知，此处指不喜欢饮食中的变化，change“改变”符合语境，此处指饮食方面的变化，比如食物种类、搭配等，用复数形式。故填changes。 7. 句意：放学后，他现在吃一个苹果或一根香蕉，而不是吃薯片。根据“...of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana.”可知，此处指现在和之前的对比，instead of“代替；而不是”符合语境。故填Instead。 8. 句意：他每天早上早餐也喝牛奶。根据“He also drinks milk every morning...breakfast.”可知，此处指早餐喝牛奶，for breakfast“作为早餐”符合语境。故填for。 9. 句意：三个月后，李华变得健康多了。根据“After three months, Li Hua has...much healthier.”可知，此处指变得健康多了，become“变得”符合语境，has后接动词的过去分词构成现在完成时，become的过去分词是become。故填become。 10. 句意：他意识到拥有健康的生活方式并不困难，而且这让他每天都感觉很棒。根据“He realizes that having a...lifestyle is not difficult”以及前文他改变饮食习惯后变得健康可知，此处指健康的生活方式，healthy“健康的”符合语境，修饰名词lifestyle。故填healthy。 Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important   rest   healthy   but   keep   a   how   they   or   bad   care   of As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth(财富)”. It does not matter whether (无论) we are rich 1 poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is the most 2 thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This means that we should 3 more about our health than wealth. We may run out of wealth someday, 4 a healthy body will never go away from us. Without wealth, we can still make 5 living by working hard. If we lose our health, wealth will not be useful to us. So, we should always remember to 6 healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 7 . We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to give us more energy (能量). But in today’s world, there is lots of unhealthy food. People like to eat it though it is 8 for their health. Because 9 busy work, many people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) healthy eating habits. They should try to cook by 10 . It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 【答案】 1. or 2. important 3. care 4. but 5. a 6. keep 7. healthily 8. bad 9. of 10. themselves 【导语】本文主要讲的是健康是我们生活中最重要的东西，我们应该永远记住要保持健康。 1. 句意：我们是富有还是贫穷并不重要。whether…or…“无论……还是……”，固定搭配。故填or。 2. 句意：健康是我们生活中最重要的事情，它肯定比财富更重要。根据“it is surely more important than wealth”以及备选词可知，此处指健康是我们生活中最重要的事情，应用形容词important“重要的”，与most构成最高级，修饰名词thing。故填important。 3. 句意：这意味着我们应该更关心我们的健康而不是财富。根据“we should…more about our health than wealth”以及备选词可知，我们应该更关心我们的健康，care about“关心”；情态动词should后用动词原形。故填care。 4. 句意：我们也许有一天会耗尽财富，但健康的身体永远不会离我们而去。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”。故填but。 5. 句意：没有财富，我们仍然可以通过努力工作来谋生。make a living“谋生”，动词短语。故填a。 6. 句意：所以，我们应该永远记得保持健康。根据“we should always remember to…healthy”以及备选词可知，此处指记得保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”；remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，动词短语。故填keep。 7. 句意：为了拥有健康的生活，我们应该健康饮食。根据“In order to have a healthy life, we should eat…”以及备选词可知，此处指我们应该健康饮食，应用副词healthily“健康地”修饰动词eat。故填healthily。 8. 句意：人们喜欢吃它，尽管它对他们的健康有害。根据“there is lots of unhealthy food”以及备选词可知，不健康的食物对身体有害，be bad for“对……有害”，固定短语。故填bad。 9. 句意：因为工作忙，很多人没有太多时间做健康的食物，但是要尽量养成健康的饮食习惯。because of“因为”，固定短语，其后接名词或名词短语。故填of。 10. 句意：他们应该试着自己做饭。by oneself“独自”，固定搭配；主语是They，此处应用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 Passage 4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 touching     easily     in     they     important     cheap  and    celebrate    different    waste    way    when Hand-washing Day is an important day for all the people in the world. It’s on October 15th every year. The day reminds people of the 1 of washing hands with soap. Hand-washing Day began in 2008. More than 70 countries 2 the first Hand-washing Day and over 120 million children around the world joined 3 the activity. Since 2008, more and more people in 4 countries have got to know about Hand-washing Day. Washing hands with soap is the best way to keep us away from germs (细菌). How do the germs get on our hands? As we know, 5 are everywhere. And there are many 6 to get germs on our hands, like covering our mouths with hands while coughing or 7 something. If we don’t wash away these germs at once, we can 8 pass them to someone else. The germs can get into our bodies 9 we touch our eyes, noses or mouths with hands. When we touch the door, the desk and other things, we’re passing the germs around. Hand-washing is an easy, 10 and effective (有效的) way to keep us away from germs and keep kids and adults healthy. 【答案】 1. importance 2. celebrated 3. in 4. different 5. they 6. ways 7. touching 8. easily 9. when 10. cheap 【导语】本文介绍了世界洗手日的相关情况，包括其设立时间、意义以及洗手的重要性。文章提到洗手日旨在提醒人们用肥皂洗手的重要性，自2008年设立以来，已有多个国家参与。同时解释了细菌传播的途径以及用肥皂洗手是简单、经济且有效的预防细菌传播、保持健康的方式。 1. 句意：这个日子提醒人们用肥皂洗手的重要性。根据“Hand-washing Day is an important day”可知，洗手日的意义在于强调洗手的“重要性”，important形容词，其名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。 2. 句意：70多个国家庆祝了第一个洗手日，全球超过1.2亿儿童参与了这项活动。根据“the first Hand-washing Day”可知，各国“庆祝”首个洗手日，根据“began in 2008”可知，用一般过去时。故填celebrated。 3. 句意：70多个国家庆祝了第一个洗手日，全球超过1.2亿儿童参与了这项活动。“join in the activity”为固定短语，意为“参与活动”。故填in。 4. 句意：自2008年以来，不同国家中越来越多的人了解了洗手日。根据“more and more people”和“countries”可知，此处指“不同的”国家，“different”修饰“countries”。故填different。 5. 句意：众所周知，它们无处不在。前文提到“germs (细菌)”，此处指代细菌，用代词“they”作主语。故填they。 6. 句意：手上沾染细菌的方式有很多，比如咳嗽时用手捂嘴或触摸东西。根据“like covering our mouths... or touching something”可知，这些是沾染细菌的“方式”，根据“many”可知，此处用“way”的复数形式“ways”。故填ways。 7. 句意：手上沾染细菌的方式有很多，比如咳嗽时用手捂嘴或触摸东西。“touching something”是沾染细菌的一种方式，与“covering our mouths”并列。故填touching。 8. 句意：如果我们不立即洗掉这些细菌，我们会轻易地把它们传给别人。根据语境可知，细菌很“容易”传播，“easily”为副词，修饰动词“pass”。故填easily。 9. 句意：当我们用手触摸眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴时，细菌会进入我们的身体。此处需要引导时间状语从句，when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 10. 句意：洗手是一种简单、便宜且有效的远离细菌、保持儿童和成人健康的方式。根据“easy”和“effective”可知，此处描述洗手的特点，“cheap”符合“成本低”的特性，与其他形容词并列。故填cheap。 Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 online  headache  feel  rest  nervous  deal take  he  at  problem  while  provide I felt quite bad after I got up one morning. So I called my doctor. I wanted to make an appointment (预约) with 1 . The nurse answered the phone. And then she was very sorry because the only possible way to see my doctor was to have an appointment 2 . I agreed to have one 3 ten o’clock. I was 4 not only because it was my first time to see a doctor online, but I was a little worried about my health. My doctor called me at a quarter past ten and asked about my 5 . I told him I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache. I was 6 terrible and wanted to eat nothing. He asked me to 7 my temperature. I did so. Luckily, it was 36.2℃. He said there was nothing serious. Maybe I had cold drinks 8 the fan was blowing me strongly in such hot weather, so I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) me to take several kinds of medicine. Some could stop my coughing and others were for my 9 . He also told me to have a good 10 in bed and not to eat cold food or drinks. After I put down the phone, I felt relaxed. I was sure I would get much better soon. 【答案】 1. him 2. online 3. at 4. nervous 5. problems 6. feeling 7. take 8. while 9. headache 10. rest 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因身体不适进行在线问诊的经历。 1. 句意：我想和他预约。根据上文“So I called my doctor.”可知，作者想和医生预约，结合所给单词可知，空处应填he的宾格形式him作介词with的宾语，用于指代my doctor。故填him。 2. 句意：然后她非常抱歉，因为唯一可能看诊的方式是在线问诊。根据所给单词和下文“it was my first time to see a doctor online”可知，此处指“在线问诊”，副词online“在线地”符合语境。故填online。 3. 句意：我同意在十点问诊。空后的ten o’clock是具体的时刻，其前应用介词at。故填at。 4. 句意：我很紧张，不仅因为这是我第一次在线问诊，而且我有点担心我的健康。根据所给单词和“my first time to see a doctor online”以及“a little worried about my health”可推知，作者很紧张，形容词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故填nervous。 5. 句意：我的医生在十点一刻打电话给我，询问我的问题。根据所给单词和“My doctor called me at a quarter past ten and asked about my...”可知，医生打电话给作者询问他的问题，名词problem“问题”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填problem的复数形式problems。故填problems。 6. 句意：我感觉很糟糕，什么也不想吃。根据上文“I felt quite bad”可知，作者感觉很糟糕，动词feel“感觉”符合语境，结合空前的was可知，空处应填feel的现在分词形式feeling。故填feeling。 7. 句意：他让我量一下体温。take one’s temperature“量体温”，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填take。 8. 句意：可能是在这么热的天气里，当电风扇对着我猛吹的时候，我喝了冷饮，所以我感到不舒服。根据“Maybe I had cold drinks...the fan was blowing me strongly in such hot weather”可知，此处指“当电风扇对着我猛吹的时候”，连词while“当……的时候”符合语境。故填while。 9. 句意：一些能止住我的咳嗽，另一些是治疗我的头痛的。根据“I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache”可知，作者咳嗽而且头痛，所以医生给他开了治疗咳嗽和头痛的药。名词headache“头痛”符合语境。故填headache。 10. 句意：他还告诉我要在床上好好休息，不要吃冷的食物或饮料。have a good rest“好好休息”。故填rest。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 if  risky  join  about  mistake  without  meeting  finally  he  fall  they  suppose Many people think skateboarding (滑板运动) is cool. But few of 1 know how hard it is to do this sport well. It was a hot summer after I finished a busy school term. I 2 a skateboarding camp. On the first day, our teacher, Hagen, had a(n) 3 with us. He taught us how to stand on a skateboard. It sounded easy, but it was hard and 4 to do that. As a beginner, I kept 5 to the ground again and again. My buttocks (屁股) hurt so much that I couldn’t even stand up. But I didn’t want to give up. 6 I chose to stop halfway (在中途), I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp. So, although I made 7 all the time, I didn’t stop practising skateboarding. During those days, I tried to play it by myself. 8 , I can do this sport well. You may 9 skateboarding is cool. However, you must work hard to play it well. You shouldn’t give up. 10 love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard! Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” 【答案】 1. them 2. joined 3. meeting 4. risky 5. falling 6. If 7. mistakes 8. Finally 9. suppose 10. Without 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于学习滑板运动的经历和感悟。 1. 句意：但他们中很少有人知道把这项运动做好有多难。根据“But few of”可知，此处指他们中很少有人，few of后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 2. 句意：我参加了一个滑板训练营。根据“a skateboarding camp”可知，此处指参加滑板训练营，join“参加”，根据“It was a hot summer”可知，时态为一般过去时，join的过去式为joined。故填joined。 3. 句意：第一天，我们的老师Hagen和我们开了个会。根据“had a(n)...with us”可知，此处指开会，have a meeting“开会”，固定短语。故填meeting。 4. 句意：这听起来很容易，但要做到这一点既困难又危险。根据“but it was hard and...to do that”可知，此处指做这件事既困难又危险，risky“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填risky。 5. 句意：作为一个初学者，我一遍又一遍地摔倒在地上。根据“to the ground again and again”可知，此处指摔倒在地上，fall“摔倒”，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，故填falling。 6. 句意：如果我选择半途而废，我就无法从这个训练营中学到任何东西。根据“I chose to stop halfway (在中途), I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp”可知，此处指如果选择半途而废，就学不到任何东西，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 7. 句意：所以，尽管我一直犯错，但我没有停止练习滑板。根据“although I made...all the time”可知，此处指尽管一直犯错，make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 8. 句意：最后，我能很好地做这项运动了。根据“During those days, I tried to play it by myself...I can do this sport well”可知，此处指最后能做好这项运动了，finally“最后”，副词，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。 9. 句意：你可能认为滑板运动很酷。根据“You may...skateboarding is cool”可知，此处指认为滑板运动很酷，suppose“认为”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填suppose。 10. 句意：没有对它的热爱，你永远无法在滑板上变酷！根据“...love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard”可知，此处指没有对滑板的热爱，就永远无法在滑板上变酷，without“没有”，介词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。 Passage 7 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 better       change      especially      feel          for           hardly healthy      instead      on           think          vegetable     worry Li Hua, a middle school student, used to have some terrible eating habits. He loved eating fast food, 1 French fries and hamburgers. These foods made him 2 tired in class. His parents were really 3 about him. They decided to help him 4 his habits. His mother started to serve more 5 and fruits at home. At first, Li Hua didn’t like them in his diet. He 6 the new food was boring. However, his mother didn’t give up. She asked him to try different kinds of vegetables. 7 of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana. He also drinks milk every morning 8 breakfast. After three months, Li Hua has become much 9 . He can be active in class. He realizes that having a 10 lifestyle is not difficult, and it makes him feel great every day. 【答案】 1. especially 2. feel 3. worried 4. change 5. vegetables 6. thought 7. Instead 8. for 9. better 10. healthy 【导语】本文主要讲述了李华饮食习惯的改变过程，以及改变后带来的积极影响。 1. 句意：他喜欢吃快餐，尤其是炸薯条和汉堡包。根据“He loved eating fast food…French fries and hamburgers”以及备选词可知，此处强调在快餐中尤其喜欢炸薯条和汉堡包，“especially”表示“尤其”，符合语境。故填especially。 2. 句意：这些食物让他在课堂上感到疲惫。根据“These foods made him…tired in class”以及备选词可知，此处指让他感到疲惫，“feel”表示“感觉”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语，故此处用动词原形。故填feel。 3. 句意：他的父母真的很担心他。根据“His parents were really…about him”以及备选词可知，此处指父母很担心他，“be worried about”表示“担心”，固定短语。故填worried。 4. 句意：他们决定帮助他改变习惯。根据“They decided to help him…his habits”以及备选词可知，此处指改变习惯，“change”表示“改变”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，故此处用动词原形。故填change。 5. 句意：他妈妈开始在家里提供更多的蔬菜和水果。根据“His mother started to serve more…and fruits at home”以及备选词可知，此处指蔬菜和水果，“vegetable”表示“蔬菜”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填vegetables。 6. 句意：他认为新食物很无聊。根据“He…the new food was boring”以及备选词可知，此处指他认为新食物很无聊，“think”表示“认为”，根据“didn’t like”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词过去式。故填thought。 7. 句意：放学后，他不再吃薯片，而是吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。根据“…of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana”以及备选词可知，此处指不再吃薯片，而是吃水果，“instead of”表示“代替，而不是”，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。 8. 句意：他每天早上早餐也喝牛奶。根据“He also drinks milk every morning…breakfast”以及备选词可知，此处指早餐喝牛奶，“for breakfast”表示“作为早餐”，固定短语。故填for。 9. 句意：三个月后，李华变得好多了。根据“After three months, Li Hua has become much…”以及备选词可知，此处指变得好多了，“much better”表示“好多了”，much修饰比较级。故填better。 10. 句意：他意识到拥有健康的生活方式并不困难，而且这让他每天都感觉很棒。根据“He realizes that having a…lifestyle is not difficult”以及备选词可知，此处指健康的生活方式，“healthy”表示“健康的”，作定语修饰“lifestyle”。故填healthy。 Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Although  because  like  first  from  health  joined  least  results  them  doing  twice Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team (老年男子足球队)? The players in the team are 1 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of 2 is good at playing soccer. The team practices playing soccer 3 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong, 70, 4 the team five years ago. “Most of us started to play soccer when young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Wonder why we keep 5 that for long? Because it has helped us stay healthy and make many more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we felt 6 we are young again. What we really care about is not the 7 of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. 8 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to play soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends at 9 two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good 10 . And my body is stronger than before,” he said. 【答案】 1. from 2. them 3. twice 4. joined 5. doing 6. like 7. results 8. Although 9. least 10. health 【导语】本文介绍了重庆老年男子足球队的情况。 1. 句意：球队的队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。根据“54 to 83 years old”和备选词可知，此处用“from…to…”表示“从……到……”，符合语境。故填from。 2. 句意：他们几乎每个人都擅长踢足球。根据前文“The players in the team”和备选词可知，此处用代词“them”指代队员们，作介词“of”的宾语。故填them。 3. 句意：球队每周训练两次足球，每周二和周四。根据“every Tuesday and Thursday”和备选词可知，训练频率是每周两次，“twice a week”是固定搭配。故填twice。 4. 句意：70岁的姚树荣五年前加入了球队。根据“five years ago”和备选词可知，此处用一般过去时，“joined”是“join”的过去式，表示“加入”。故填joined。 5. 句意：想知道我们为什么坚持做这么久吗？固定搭配“keep doing sth”表示“坚持做某事”，结合备选词，此处用“doing” 指代前文的“play soccer”。故填doing。 6. 句意：在球场上踢球时，我们感觉自己又年轻了。结合备选词可知，固定搭配“feel like”表示“感觉像”，符合语境。故填like。 7. 句意：我们真正关心的不是足球比赛的结果，而是它们带给我们的快乐。根据“of those soccer games”和备选词可知，此处指比赛的“结果”，“results”符合语境。故填results。 8. 句意：虽然训练后我们很累，但我们很开心。根据“we are tired…we are happy”和备选词可知，此处用“Although”引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。故填Although。 9. 句意：现在，他每周至少花两个小时踢足球。结合备选词可知，固定搭配“at least”表示“至少”，符合语境。故填least。 10. 句意：踢足球真的帮助我保持健康。结合备选词可知，固定搭配“keep in good health”表示“保持健康”，符合语境。故填health。 Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 allow  because  bridge  country  million possible  successfully  they  write  with The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big success. It sold more than ten 1 copies (份) in just three days. The game is from a very popular Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players from other 2 find it difficult to understand its story 3 it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, 4 spend much time on the book. One player even 5 a 200-page note (笔记) about Sun Wukong after the game came out. Black Myth: Wukong is not just a game, but also a 6 between China and the world. It 7 foreign players to have fun when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture. Even the players in China become more interested in their own culture. To make the scenes (场景) in the game as real as 8 , the game team visited many places 9 ancient buildings in Shanxi Province. It 10 made lots of players plan to have a visit here. The success of the Black Myth: Wukong shows that games can be a good way to spread Chinese culture to both Chinese and foreign players. 【答案】 1. million 2. countries 3. because 4. they 5. wrote 6. bridge 7. allows 8. possible 9. with 10. successfully 【导语】本文介绍了《黑神话：悟空》大获成功，通过游戏传播中国文化，连接中外玩家。 1. 句意：它在短短三天内售出了超过一千万份。根据“copies”可知，此处表示数量，结合备选词，million“百万”符合句意。故填million。 2. 句意：许多来自其他国家的玩家发现很难理解它的故事，因为它涉及大量中国文化。根据“players from other”及备选词可知，此处表示“其他国家”，country的复数形式countries“国家”符合句意。故填countries。 3. 句意：许多来自其他国家的玩家发现很难理解它的故事，因为它涉及大量中国文化。根据“find it difficult to understand its story”和“it’s so much about Chinese culture”可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合句意。故填because。 4. 句意：为了帮助理解，他们花了很多时间阅读这本书。 根据“players”可知，此处指代“他们”，主格they“他们”符合句意。故填they。 5. 句意：一位玩家甚至在游戏发布后写了一本200页的关于孙悟空的笔记。根据“a 200-page note”及备选词可知，此处表示“写”；根据“after the game came out”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式wrote。故填wrote。 6. 句意：《黑神话：悟空》不仅是一款游戏，也是中国与世界之间的桥梁。 根据“between China and the world”及备选词可知，此处表示“桥梁”，冠词“a”后填名词单数，bridge“桥梁”符合句意。故填bridge。 7. 句意：它让外国玩家在享受乐趣的同时了解更多中国传统文化。根据“It ... foreign players to have fun”可知，此处缺谓语动词，结合备选词，allows“允许”符合句意；根据“when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式。故填allows。 8. 句意：为了让游戏场景尽可能真实，游戏团队参观了山西省许多有古建筑的地方。根据“as real as”可知，此处表示“尽可能”，结合备选词，possible“可能”符合句意。故填possible。 9. 句意：为了让游戏场景尽可能真实，游戏团队参观了山西省许多有古建筑的地方。根据“places ... ancient buildings”可知，此处表示“带有”，结合备选词，with“带有”符合句意。故填with。 10. 句意：它成功让许多玩家计划来这里参观。根据“made lots of players plan to have a visit here”可知，此处填副词修饰动词，结合备选词，successfully“成功地”符合句意。故填successfully。 Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 as    begin   choose   comfortable   creative   first   hungry    if   in   kind   next   share The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 . 4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good. Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期). You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year? 【答案】 1. beginning 2. choose 3. in 4. First 5. comfortable 6. creative 7. as 8. if 9. share 10. kinds 【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年伊始，人们可能会考虑自己的新年决心，并建议选择一项兴趣爱好。最好的兴趣爱好能带来快乐和自我提升。 1. 句意：你也许在新年伊始时考虑一下你的决心。at the beginning of表示“在……开始”，为固定短语。故填beginning。 2. 句意：但要选择爱好不仅仅是选择一项活动。根据“more than just picking an activity”可知，此处指“选择”一项爱好，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填choose。 3. 句意：确保它是你所感兴趣的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，是固定短语。故填in。 4. 句意：首先，想想什么能带给你幸福。根据下一段的“Then”和备选词可知，此处表示“首先first”；句首首字母大写。故填First。 5. 句意：你在户外感到快乐还是待在家里觉得舒服呢？根据“Do you find joy”可知，joy表示“感到高兴”，此处应该是和“joy”意义差不多的词；feel后跟形容词，comfortable表示“舒服的”符合语境。故填comfortable。 6. 句意：对有创造力的人来说，绘画、烹饪或写作等活动可能会很好。根据句意和备选词可知，学绘画、烹饪或写作的人通常很有创意，此处表示“有创意的creative”。故填creative。 7. 句意：有些爱好可以在任何时候进行，比如阅读或者听音乐。such as表示“例如”，为固定短语。故填as。 8. 句意：如果你想交朋友可以加入一个俱乐部。根据前后的逻辑关系可知，此处表示“如果if”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 9. 句意：你可以和俱乐部里志同道合的朋友分享兴趣爱好。根据句意可知，此处表示“分享share”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，情态动词can后需用动词原形。故填share。 10. 句意：这可能是结识各种各样的人的好方法。all kinds of表示“各种各样的”，为固定短语。故填kinds。 Passage 11 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and at became clothes festival how in make nice she slowly what He Fengting is a girl from Guangzhou, born in the 1990s.She loves to 1 clothes, but she didn’t start by making traditional costumes. Her aunt makes a living by making Cantonese opera (粤剧) 2 . At first, He Fengting thought her aunt’s job was boring. However, her aunt’s stories about the clothes made her become interested in it 3 . She learned to design clothes for opera stars 4 Guangdong. The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns. “They look 5 on stage. I hope more people will know about them and love them,” she said. So she made small clothes for lovely dolls. These doll clothes soon 6 popular, too, because many young people liked dolls. She also thought about 7 to spread Chinese traditional costumes by making short videos on the Internet. Now, He Fengting also makes clothes for some Chinese traditional 8 like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. There are many different kinds of nice patterns, such as dragons 9 flowers on the clothes. “Young people like them,” she says. 10 work is growing as she brings old skills to new things. “I hope more people around the world will love our culture,” she says. 【答案】 1. make 2. clothes 3. slowly 4. in 5. nice 6. became 7. how 8. festivals 9. and 10. Her 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广州的何凤婷热爱制作衣服，受姑姑影响接触粤剧服饰设计，还为玩偶做传统风格衣服、通过短视频推广，以及为中国传统节日制作服饰等传承传播传统服饰文化的故事。 1. 句意：她喜欢制作衣服，但一开始不是做传统戏服。根据“clothes”可知，此处指做衣服，结合备选词，make“制造”，love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，此处用动词原形，故填make。 2. 句意：她姑姑靠制作粤剧服装谋生。根据“making Cantonese opera…”可知，此处指制作粤剧服装，结合备选词，clothes“衣服”，故填clothes。 3. 句意：然而，她姑姑关于这些衣服的故事让她逐渐对其产生了兴趣。根据“become interested in”可知，此处指姑姑的故事让她逐渐对做衣服产生兴趣，结合备选词，slowly“逐渐，慢慢地”，符合语境，此处修饰动词become，故填slowly。 4. 句意：她学会为广东的戏曲明星设计衣服。根据“Guangdong”可知，此处指在广东的戏曲明星，结合备选词，in“在……”，符合语境，故填in。 5. 句意：它们在舞台上看起来很漂亮。根据“The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns.”可知，此处指衣服在舞台上的视觉效果，结合备选词，nice“好的”，符合语境，根据“They look”可知，此处作表语，用形容词，故填nice。 6. 句意：这些玩偶衣服很快也流行起来，因为很多年轻人喜欢玩偶。根据“These doll clothes…popular”可知，此处指衣服变得流行，结合备选词，became“变得”，符合语境，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填became。 7. 句意：她还思考如何通过在互联网上制作短视频来推广中国传统服饰。根据“spread Chinese traditional costumes”可知，此处指如何传播中国传统服饰，结合备选词，how“怎样，如何”，符合语境，故填how。 8. 句意：现在，何凤婷也为一些中国传统节日制作衣服，比如春节、端午节等等。根据“the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，此处指节日，结合备选词，festival“节日”，符合语境，根据“some Chinese traditional…”可知，此处要用复数。故填festivals。 9. 句意：衣服上有很多不同种类的漂亮图案，比如龙和花。根据“dragons…flowers”可知，此处指龙和花朵，结合备选词，and“和……”，符合语境，故填and。 10. 句意：她的工作在不断发展，因为她把古老技艺融入新事物中。根据“work”可知，此处指她的工作，修饰名词需要用形容词性物主代词，结合备选词，she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，符合语境，故填Her。 Passage 12 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested   they   because   make   successful   traveller   for   work   join   at   but   glad Everyone has a dream. Everyone wants to make his or her dream come true by 1 hard. Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of 2 want to be scientists. However, I want to be a cook when I grow up. Some people probably don’t think it’s a good job, 3 to me cooking is fun. I started to become 4 in cooking when I was five years old. I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen. I tried cooking at the age of eight 5 the first time. That day, I cooked the tomato and egg soup. My parents said it was delicious. As time went by, I cooked many other dishes to improve my cooking skills. I even 6 the cooking club in my town. Since then, I have 7 many friends with students from different schools. At the age of fourteen, I took part in a cooking competition and won first prize 8 . When I told my parents the good news, they were 9 about the result. I would like to be a chef in a famous restaurant in Shanghai. I hope 10 from different countries can enjoy my dishes. It’s not easy, but I believe I will make it through hard work. 【答案】 1. working 2. them 3. but 4. interested 5. for 6. joined 7. made 8. successfully 9. glad 10. travellers 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者关于烹饪的爱好和梦想。 1. 句意：每个人都想通过努力工作来实现自己的梦想。根据“Everyone wants to make his or her dream come true by…hard.”可知，此处应该是通过努力工作来实现梦想。work工作，动词；by后接动名词，因此用work的动名词形式working。故填working。 2. 句意：我的一些同学想成为医生，他们中的一些人想成为科学家。根据“Some of my classmates want to be doctors”可知，此处是指代classmates。they他们，some of后接人称代词宾格，因此用they的宾格them。故填them。 3. 句意：有些人可能认为这不是一份好工作，但对我来说烹饪很有趣。根据“Some people probably don’t think it’s a good job”和“to me cooking is fun”可知，前后句是转折关系。but但是，表转折。故填but。 4. 句意：我五岁的时候就开始对烹饪感兴趣了。根据“I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen.”可知，我总是在厨房看我妈妈做饭，因此此处应是对烹饪感兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”，become interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填interested。 5. 句意：我八岁时第一次尝试做饭。for the first time第一次。故填for。 6. 句意：我甚至加入了我们镇上的烹饪俱乐部。根据“the cooking club”可知，此处填入动词表示加入俱乐部；join“加入”，动词；时态是一般过去时，因此用join的过去式joined。故填joined。 7. 句意：从那以后，我结交了许多来自不同学校的学生朋友。make friends交朋友，根据“Since then”可知，此处用现在完成时，make的过去分词是made。故填made。 8. 句意：十四岁时，我参加了一场烹饪比赛并成功获得了一等奖。根据“I took part in a cooking competition and won first prize…”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“won”；successful成功的，形容词，副词形式为successfully成功地，符合语境。故填successfully。 9. 句意：当我告诉父母这个好消息时，他们对结果很高兴。根据“When I told my parents the good news”可知，父母听到好消息应是感到高兴。glad高兴的，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填glad。 10. 句意：我希望来自不同国家的旅行者能喜欢我的菜。根据“I hope…from different countries can enjoy my dishes.”可知，此处填入名词，结合备选词traveller旅行者，符合句意；来自不同国家的旅行者，因此用traveller的复数形式travellers。故填travellers。 Passage 13 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 like   help   he   less   be   small   in   much   because   so   big   year The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (黑神话：悟空) has become a big hit. It sold 1 than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game story and characters (角色) hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help them understand well, here 2 the background (背景). The Monkey King, in fact, he sometimes doesn’t even look 3 a monkey! This is 4 he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects (物体). But unless he can hide (隐藏) his tail, he can not turn 5 into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick 6 small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it 7 and long. The Monkey King has excited children for many 8 . Even western children became interested 9 reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to 10 the weak and never gives up. 【答案】 1. more 2. is 3. like 4. because 5. himself 6. so 7. big 8. years 9. in 10. help 【导语】本文介绍了中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》大受欢迎。即使是西方的孩子也对这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在战斗，帮助弱者，从不放弃。 1. 句意：它发行后仅三天就售出了1000多万册。 根据“than 10 million copies”可知是1000多万册，more than“多于”。故填more。 2. 句意：为了帮助他们更好地理解，这里是背景。here be“这里有”，主语“the background”是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式is，故填is。 3. 句意：事实上，美猴王有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子！look like“看起来像”，故填like。 4. 句意：这是因为他可以对自己的形状和大小进行72次改变，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“he can make 72 changes…different animals and objects”可知，这是“he sometimes doesn’t even look…a monkey”的原因，This is because…“这是因为……”，故填because。 5. 句意：但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成一个人。根据“he can not turn…into a man”可知是不能把自己变成一个人，用反身代词himself。故填himself。 6. 句意：有时他可以把棍子变得很小，可以放在耳朵里。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填so。 7. 句意：在其他时候，他可以把它做得又大又长。根据“Sometimes he can make the stick…small that he can keep it in his ear.”可知，他的金箍棒有时能变小，因此有时能变大，big“大的”，故填big。 8. 句意：猴王多年来一直让孩子们兴奋不已。根据“The Monkey King has excited children for many”可知是让孩子兴奋很多年，year“年”，前面有“many”修饰，用名词复数。故填years。 9. 句意：即使是西方的孩子也对这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在战斗，帮助弱者，从不放弃。此处是固定短语become interested in“对……变得感兴趣”，故填in。 10. 句意：即使是西方的孩子也对这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的孙悟空一直在战斗，帮助弱者，从不放弃。根据“the weak and never gives up.”可知是帮助弱者，help“帮助”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填help。 Passage 14 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给12个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 her, sport, give, is, laugh, girl, surprise, practice, he, before, encourage, quick Sandy is a little girl. She’s shy. But she enjoys playing football. The 1 friends and classmates always laugh at her. However, Sandy just wants to play her favourite 2 . She wants to 3 a great football player. Every day, after school, Sandy 4 finishes her homework and then practices football. She spends two hours 5 it every day. Her mother understands Sandy’s love for the sport and always 6 her to play. One day, the teacher said there would be a football game. Sandy wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her classmates 7 at her once again. Sandy didn’t 8 up. She tried her best to score goals. The other students were 9 to see how well Sandy played. Their team did well with her help. They even won the game in the end. With her hard work, Sandy proved (证明) 10 to others. If you’re strong and determined (坚定的) like her, you can make your dream come true one day. 【答案】 1. girl’s 2. sport 3. be 4. quickly 5. practicing 6. encourages 7. laughed 8. give 9. surprised 10. herself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了害羞的女孩桑迪不顾朋友和同学的嘲笑，坚持每天练习足球，最终在一场足球比赛中证明了自己，并帮助球队获胜，向他人展现了坚持与决心的力量。 1. 句意：那个女孩的朋友和同学总是嘲笑她。结合“The...friends and classmates always laugh at her.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指女孩的朋友和同学；应用名词girl的所有格形式girl’s“女孩的”作定语，修饰名词friends。故填girl’s。 2. 句意：然而，桑迪只是想玩她最喜欢的运动。结合“Sandy just wants to play her favourite...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指桑迪最喜欢的运动。故填sport。 3. 句意：她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。结合“She wants to...a great football player.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指想成为一名足球运动员；want to be“想成为”。故填be。 4. 句意：每天放学后，桑迪快速完成作业，然后练习足球。结合“Sandy...finishes her homework and then practices football She spends two hours”和备选词汇可知，此处是指快速完成作业；应用形容词quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”修饰动词finishes。故填quickly。 5. 句意：她每天花两个小时练习它（足球）。结合“She spends two hours...it every day.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指花时间练习足球；“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”为固定短语，应用动词practice的动名词形式practicing“练习”。故填practicing。 6. 句意：她的妈妈理解桑迪对这项运动的热爱，总是鼓励她去踢。结合“Her mother understands Sandy’s love for the sport and always...her to play.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指妈妈鼓励桑迪踢球；主语Her mother为第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，应用动词encourage的第三人称单数形式encourages“鼓励”。故填encourages。 7. 句意：桑迪参加了比赛，她的同学又一次嘲笑她。结合“She took part in the game and her classmates...at her once again. ”和备选词汇可知，此处是指同学嘲笑桑迪；文章时态为一般过去时，应用动词laugh的过去式laughed“嘲笑”。故填laughed。 8. 句意：桑迪没有放弃。结合“Sandy didn’t...up.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指桑迪没有放弃；give up“放弃”，前面有助动词didn’t，应用动词原形give。故填give。 9. 句意：其他学生对桑迪的球技感到惊讶。结合“The other students were...to see how well Sandy played.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学生感到惊讶；“be surprised to do sth”为固定短语，应用名词surprise的形容词形式surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 10. 句意：通过努力，桑迪向别人证明了她自己。结合“Sandy proved...to others.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指桑迪证明了她自己；应用人称代词she的反身代词herself“她自己”作宾语。故填herself。 Passage 15 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 creative  choose  but  enjoy  cheap  both  for  big  theater  they  ever  fly My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to 1 your free time. There are three movie 2 in the town. They are all good, 3 Wanda International Film City nearest tomy house is the best. I like watching the newest movies there because it has the 4 screen and the most comfortable seats. Shopping is also easy in my town. There are many shops and most clothes there are not very expensive. They sell quite a lot of fashionable (时尚的) clothes. Things here are 5 than those in other cities, so students love to shop here. There is also a good shop with interesting books and old music. Most young people 6 to read books there. 7 can sit comfortably on a sofa with a cup of coffee. The most crowded place 8 students to hang out is the park in the west of the town. I often go to the park with my sister. I enjoy going boating and she often 9 kites there. Sometimes there are even street performers. I think they are 10 people. I want to be a street performer, too. 【答案】 1. enjoy 2. theaters 3. but 4. biggest 5. cheaper 6. choose 7. They 8. for 9. flies 10. creative 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在小镇的各种娱乐和购物场所，以及作者和朋友们的活动。 1. 句意：这是享受你空闲时间的最佳地方。根据“the best place to…your free time”和备选词可知，此处指享受空闲时间，enjoy“享受”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。 2. 句意：镇上有三家电影院。根据“three movie…”及备选词可知，此处指电影院。three后接名词theater的复数形式theaters“电影院”。故填theaters。 3. 句意：它们都很好，但离我家最近的万达国际影城是最好的。空格前后在句意上存在转折之意，备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 4. 句意：我喜欢在那里看最新的电影，因为它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。空处修饰名词screen，备选词big“大的”符合语境，结合“the most comfortable”可知，空处用big的最高级biggest“最大的”。故填biggest。 5. 句意：这里的东西比其他城市的更便宜，因此学生喜欢在这里购物。根据比较级结构“than…”和“most clothes there are not very expensive”及备选词汇可知，此处指这里的商品比别的地方便宜，应填cheap的比较级cheaper。故填cheaper。 6. 句意：大多数年轻人选择在那里读书。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，根据“…to read books”和备选词可知，应是选择在那里读书，choose“选择”符合语境，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词原形。故填choose。 7. 句意：他们可以舒适地坐在沙发上，喝着一杯咖啡。空处在句中作主语，且是指代上文的“Most young people”，they“他们”符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。故填They。 8. 句意：学生们最常聚在一起闲逛、也最拥挤的地方，是城镇西边的公园。根据“The most crowded place…students to hang out ”和备选词可知，空后表对象，指“对学生们来说”，for“对……来说”符合语境。故填for。 9. 句意：我喜欢去划船，她经常在那里放风筝。根据“kites”可知，此处指放风筝，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，备选词fly的三单形式flies“放”符合语境。故填flies。 10. 句意：我认为他们是有创造力的人。根据“people”为名词，缺少形容词作定语修饰，此处指觉得他们很有创意，应填creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 if  risky  join  about  mistake  without  meeting  finally  history  fall  they  suppose Many people think skateboarding (滑板运动) is cool, but few of 1 know how hard it is to do this sport well. It was a hot summer after I finished a busy school term. I 2 a skateboarding camp. On the first day, our teacher, Hagen, had a (n) 3 with us. He taught us how to stand on a skateboard. It sounded easy, but in fact it was hard and 4 to do that. As a beginner, I kept 5 to the ground again and again. My buttocks (屁股) hurt so much that I couldn’t even stand up. But I didn’t want to give up. 6 I chose to stop halfway (在中途), I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp. So, although I made 7 all the time, I didn’t stop practising skateboarding. During those days, I tried to play it by myself. 8 , I can do this sport well. You may 9 skateboarding is cool. However, you must work hard to play it well. You shouldn’t give up. 10 love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard. Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” 【答案】 1. them 2. joined 3. meeting 4. risky 5. falling 6. If 7. mistakes 8. Finally 9. suppose 10. Without 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加滑板训练营，从初学者屡次失败到最终熟练掌握滑板运动的经历，阐明了滑板运动看似酷炫实则需要刻苦练习的道理。 1. 句意：很多人认为滑板运动很酷，但他们中很少有人知道要做好这项运动有多难。根据“Many people think skateboarding is cool, but few of…know how hard it is”和备选词汇可知，此处指代前文的“Many people”，应用人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格是them，符合语境。故填them。 2. 句意：我参加了一个滑板训练营。根据“It was a hot summer after I finished a busy school term. I…a skateboarding camp”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“参加训练营”，join符合语境；文章叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式joined。故填joined。 3. 句意：第一天，我们的老师哈根和我们开了个会。根据“On the first day, our teacher, Hagen, had a(n)…with us”和备选词汇可知，考查have a meeting“开会”，固定短语，meeting符合语境。故填meeting。 4. 句意：这听起来简单，但实际上做起来既困难又危险。根据“It sounded easy, but in fact it was hard and…to do that”和备选词汇可知，此处需填与hard并列的形容词，结合滑板运动的特点，risky“危险的”符合语境。故填risky。 5. 句意：作为一名初学者，我一次又一次地摔倒在地。根据“As a beginner, I kept…to the ground again and again”和备选词汇可知，考查fall to the ground“摔倒在地”，keep doing sth“持续做某事”，应用fall的动名词形式falling。故填falling。 6. 句意：如果我选择中途放弃，我就无法从这个训练营学到任何东西。根据“…I chose to stop halfway, I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp”和备选词汇可知，此处引导条件状语从句，需用连词if，句首首字母大写，符合“如果……就……”的逻辑关系。故填If。 7. 句意：所以，虽然我一直犯错，但我没有停止练习滑板。根据“So, although I made…all the time, I didn’t stop practising skateboarding”和备选词汇可知，考查make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语，mistake为可数名词，此处表示“屡次犯错”，应用复数形式mistakes。故填mistakes。 8. 句意：最后，我能熟练地做这项运动了。根据“During those days, I tried to play it by myself.…I can do this sport well”和备选词汇可知，此处表示经过努力后的结果，finally“最后、终于”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 9. 句意：你可能认为滑板运动很酷。根据“You may…skateboarding is cool”和备选词汇可知，此处需填谓语动词，suppose“认为、假定”符合语境，may为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填suppose。 10. 句意：没有热爱，你永远无法再滑板上变酷。根据“You shouldn’t give up.…love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“没有热爱”，without“没有”符合语境，后接名词或动名词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。 24 / 24乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 月考1 选词填空 能力提升 考前特训（广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 Unit 1 Time to Relax （8篇） Unit 2 Stay Healthy （8篇） Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。 at  health  eat  dentist  a  see  happy  with  he  kind  worry  after John usually eats in the school dining hall. On weekends, his parents sometimes take him to 1 favorite restaurant. They eat there at least once 2 month. But on a common Saturday, John’s dad took him to the restaurant for dinner again. John got a surprise. When they finished 3 , John’s dad said, “We will go to the 4 for your teeth cleaning.” “Last time I went to the dentist, the chair was lifted (被抬高) too high. It was not an enjoyable time.” John said. His dad told him, “Don’t 5 about it this time.” 6 they got to the dentist’s office, John’s father told the dentist about John’s worry. The dentist was very 7 and said, “Hello, John! Please sit down here. I will not lift the chair up very high.” John sat in the chair and looked 8 the wall. He didn’t feel scared this time. An hour later, John walked out of the office. He said to his father 9 , “The dentist is not scary. I will come here for the 10 of my teeth every six months.” Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个单词为多余项。 habit  focus  serve  become  for  on  improve  change  healthy  especially  instead  feel Li Hua, a middle school student, used to have some terrible eating habits. He loved eating fast food, 1 French fries and hamburgers. These foods made him 2 tired and unable to 3 on his studies in class. His parents were really worried about him. They decided to help him 4 his habits. His mother started to 5 more vegetables and fruits at home. At first, Li Hua didn’t like the 6 in his diet. He thought the new food was boring. However, his mother didn’t give up. She asked him to try different kinds of vegetables. 7 of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana. He also drinks milk every morning 8 breakfast. After three months, Li Hua has 9 much healthier. He has more energy and can concentrate better in class. He realizes that having a 10 lifestyle is not difficult, and it makes him feel great every day. Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important   rest   healthy   but   keep   a   how   they   or   bad   care   of As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth(财富)”. It does not matter whether (无论) we are rich 1 poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is the most 2 thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This means that we should 3 more about our health than wealth. We may run out of wealth someday, 4 a healthy body will never go away from us. Without wealth, we can still make 5 living by working hard. If we lose our health, wealth will not be useful to us. So, we should always remember to 6 healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 7 . We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to give us more energy (能量). But in today’s world, there is lots of unhealthy food. People like to eat it though it is 8 for their health. Because 9 busy work, many people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) healthy eating habits. They should try to cook by 10 . It is a good way to stay away from fast food. Passage 4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 touching     easily     in     they     important     cheap  and    celebrate    different    waste    way    when Hand-washing Day is an important day for all the people in the world. It’s on October 15th every year. The day reminds people of the 1 of washing hands with soap. Hand-washing Day began in 2008. More than 70 countries 2 the first Hand-washing Day and over 120 million children around the world joined 3 the activity. Since 2008, more and more people in 4 countries have got to know about Hand-washing Day. Washing hands with soap is the best way to keep us away from germs (细菌). How do the germs get on our hands? As we know, 5 are everywhere. And there are many 6 to get germs on our hands, like covering our mouths with hands while coughing or 7 something. If we don’t wash away these germs at once, we can 8 pass them to someone else. The germs can get into our bodies 9 we touch our eyes, noses or mouths with hands. When we touch the door, the desk and other things, we’re passing the germs around. Hand-washing is an easy, 10 and effective (有效的) way to keep us away from germs and keep kids and adults healthy. Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 online  headache  feel  rest  nervous  deal take  he  at  problem  while  provide I felt quite bad after I got up one morning. So I called my doctor. I wanted to make an appointment (预约) with 1 . The nurse answered the phone. And then she was very sorry because the only possible way to see my doctor was to have an appointment 2 . I agreed to have one 3 ten o’clock. I was 4 not only because it was my first time to see a doctor online, but I was a little worried about my health. My doctor called me at a quarter past ten and asked about my 5 . I told him I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache. I was 6 terrible and wanted to eat nothing. He asked me to 7 my temperature. I did so. Luckily, it was 36.2℃. He said there was nothing serious. Maybe I had cold drinks 8 the fan was blowing me strongly in such hot weather, so I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) me to take several kinds of medicine. Some could stop my coughing and others were for my 9 . He also told me to have a good 10 in bed and not to eat cold food or drinks. After I put down the phone, I felt relaxed. I was sure I would get much better soon. Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 if  risky  join  about  mistake  without  meeting  finally  he  fall  they  suppose Many people think skateboarding (滑板运动) is cool. But few of 1 know how hard it is to do this sport well. It was a hot summer after I finished a busy school term. I 2 a skateboarding camp. On the first day, our teacher, Hagen, had a(n) 3 with us. He taught us how to stand on a skateboard. It sounded easy, but it was hard and 4 to do that. As a beginner, I kept 5 to the ground again and again. My buttocks (屁股) hurt so much that I couldn’t even stand up. But I didn’t want to give up. 6 I chose to stop halfway (在中途), I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp. So, although I made 7 all the time, I didn’t stop practising skateboarding. During those days, I tried to play it by myself. 8 , I can do this sport well. You may 9 skateboarding is cool. However, you must work hard to play it well. You shouldn’t give up. 10 love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard! Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” Passage 7 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 better       change      especially      feel          for           hardly healthy      instead      on           think          vegetable     worry Li Hua, a middle school student, used to have some terrible eating habits. He loved eating fast food, 1 French fries and hamburgers. These foods made him 2 tired in class. His parents were really 3 about him. They decided to help him 4 his habits. His mother started to serve more 5 and fruits at home. At first, Li Hua didn’t like them in his diet. He 6 the new food was boring. However, his mother didn’t give up. She asked him to try different kinds of vegetables. 7 of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana. He also drinks milk every morning 8 breakfast. After three months, Li Hua has become much 9 . He can be active in class. He realizes that having a 10 lifestyle is not difficult, and it makes him feel great every day. Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Although  because  like  first  from  health  joined  least  results  them  doing  twice Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team (老年男子足球队)? The players in the team are 1 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of 2 is good at playing soccer. The team practices playing soccer 3 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong, 70, 4 the team five years ago. “Most of us started to play soccer when young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Wonder why we keep 5 that for long? Because it has helped us stay healthy and make many more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we felt 6 we are young again. What we really care about is not the 7 of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. 8 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to play soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends at 9 two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good 10 . And my body is stronger than before,” he said. Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 allow  because  bridge  country  million possible  successfully  they  write  with The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big success. It sold more than ten 1 copies (份) in just three days. The game is from a very popular Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players from other 2 find it difficult to understand its story 3 it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, 4 spend much time on the book. One player even 5 a 200-page note (笔记) about Sun Wukong after the game came out. Black Myth: Wukong is not just a game, but also a 6 between China and the world. It 7 foreign players to have fun when they are learning more about traditional Chinese culture. Even the players in China become more interested in their own culture. To make the scenes (场景) in the game as real as 8 , the game team visited many places 9 ancient buildings in Shanxi Province. It 10 made lots of players plan to have a visit here. The success of the Black Myth: Wukong shows that games can be a good way to spread Chinese culture to both Chinese and foreign players. Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 as    begin   choose   comfortable   creative   first   hungry    if   in   kind   next   share The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 . 4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good. Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期). You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year? Passage 11 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and at became clothes festival how in make nice she slowly what He Fengting is a girl from Guangzhou, born in the 1990s.She loves to 1 clothes, but she didn’t start by making traditional costumes. Her aunt makes a living by making Cantonese opera (粤剧) 2 . At first, He Fengting thought her aunt’s job was boring. However, her aunt’s stories about the clothes made her become interested in it 3 . She learned to design clothes for opera stars 4 Guangdong. The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns. “They look 5 on stage. I hope more people will know about them and love them,” she said. So she made small clothes for lovely dolls. These doll clothes soon 6 popular, too, because many young people liked dolls. She also thought about 7 to spread Chinese traditional costumes by making short videos on the Internet. Now, He Fengting also makes clothes for some Chinese traditional 8 like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. There are many different kinds of nice patterns, such as dragons 9 flowers on the clothes. “Young people like them,” she says. 10 work is growing as she brings old skills to new things. “I hope more people around the world will love our culture,” she says. Passage 12 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested   they   because   make   successful   traveller   for   work   join   at   but   glad Everyone has a dream. Everyone wants to make his or her dream come true by 1 hard. Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of 2 want to be scientists. However, I want to be a cook when I grow up. Some people probably don’t think it’s a good job, 3 to me cooking is fun. I started to become 4 in cooking when I was five years old. I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen. I tried cooking at the age of eight 5 the first time. That day, I cooked the tomato and egg soup. My parents said it was delicious. As time went by, I cooked many other dishes to improve my cooking skills. I even 6 the cooking club in my town. Since then, I have 7 many friends with students from different schools. At the age of fourteen, I took part in a cooking competition and won first prize 8 . When I told my parents the good news, they were 9 about the result. I would like to be a chef in a famous restaurant in Shanghai. I hope 10 from different countries can enjoy my dishes. It’s not easy, but I believe I will make it through hard work. Passage 13 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 like   help   he   less   be   small   in   much   because   so   big   year The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (黑神话：悟空) has become a big hit. It sold 1 than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game story and characters (角色) hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help them understand well, here 2 the background (背景). The Monkey King, in fact, he sometimes doesn’t even look 3 a monkey! This is 4 he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects (物体). But unless he can hide (隐藏) his tail, he can not turn 5 into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick 6 small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it 7 and long. The Monkey King has excited children for many 8 . Even western children became interested 9 reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to 10 the weak and never gives up. Passage 14 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给12个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 her, sport, give, is, laugh, girl, surprise, practice, he, before, encourage, quick Sandy is a little girl. She’s shy. But she enjoys playing football. The 1 friends and classmates always laugh at her. However, Sandy just wants to play her favourite 2 . She wants to 3 a great football player. Every day, after school, Sandy 4 finishes her homework and then practices football. She spends two hours 5 it every day. Her mother understands Sandy’s love for the sport and always 6 her to play. One day, the teacher said there would be a football game. Sandy wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her classmates 7 at her once again. Sandy didn’t 8 up. She tried her best to score goals. The other students were 9 to see how well Sandy played. Their team did well with her help. They even won the game in the end. With her hard work, Sandy proved (证明) 10 to others. If you’re strong and determined (坚定的) like her, you can make your dream come true one day. Passage 15 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 creative  choose  but  enjoy  cheap  both  for  big  theater  they  ever  fly My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to 1 your free time. There are three movie 2 in the town. They are all good, 3 Wanda International Film City nearest tomy house is the best. I like watching the newest movies there because it has the 4 screen and the most comfortable seats. Shopping is also easy in my town. There are many shops and most clothes there are not very expensive. They sell quite a lot of fashionable (时尚的) clothes. Things here are 5 than those in other cities, so students love to shop here. There is also a good shop with interesting books and old music. Most young people 6 to read books there. 7 can sit comfortably on a sofa with a cup of coffee. The most crowded place 8 students to hang out is the park in the west of the town. I often go to the park with my sister. I enjoy going boating and she often 9 kites there. Sometimes there are even street performers. I think they are 10 people. I want to be a street performer, too. Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 if  risky  join  about  mistake  without  meeting  finally  history  fall  they  suppose Many people think skateboarding (滑板运动) is cool, but few of 1 know how hard it is to do this sport well. It was a hot summer after I finished a busy school term. I 2 a skateboarding camp. On the first day, our teacher, Hagen, had a (n) 3 with us. He taught us how to stand on a skateboard. It sounded easy, but in fact it was hard and 4 to do that. As a beginner, I kept 5 to the ground again and again. My buttocks (屁股) hurt so much that I couldn’t even stand up. But I didn’t want to give up. 6 I chose to stop halfway (在中途), I wouldn’t be able to learn anything from this camp. So, although I made 7 all the time, I didn’t stop practising skateboarding. During those days, I tried to play it by myself. 8 , I can do this sport well. You may 9 skateboarding is cool. However, you must work hard to play it well. You shouldn’t give up. 10 love for it, you will never be cool on a skateboard. Just as the saying goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $