内容正文:
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By train.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Charlie, let’s go to the amusement park by train tomorrow.
M: Great! I like taking the train.
Q: How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow?
2.A.Mike’s son. B.Mike’s brother. C.Mike’s father.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Who is that boy in the middle of the photo, Mike?
M: That’s William. He is my brother.
Q: Who is William?
3.A.In a village. B.On a farm. C.In the city.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Where did you use to live before you moved to the farm, Alex?
M: I used to live in a small village.
Q: Where did Alex use to live?
4.A.Short and straight. B.Short and curly. C.Long and straight.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you use to have long hair, Eric?
M: No, I didn’t. I have always had short hair but it used to be curly. Look, now it’s straight.
Q: What does Eric’s hair look like now?
5.A.100 dollars. B.200 dollars. C.300 dollars.
【答案】A
【原文】W: The room costs 100 dollars a night. Is that OK, sir?
M: Yes, that’s fine. Book three nights for us, please.
Q: How much does the room cost a night?
6.A.Find a Chinese pen pal. B.Join a Chinese club. C.Watch a Chinese movie.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I don’t have a partner to practice Chinese with.
M: Maybe you should join a Chinese club.
Q: What does the boy advise the girl to do?
7.A.Elephants. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Luke, what are your favorite animals?
M: Elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory.
Q: What animals does Luke like best?
8.A.A geography book. B.A road map. C.A basketball bat.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Where are you going, Jack?
M: I’m going to the library to borrow a road map for my geography project.
Q: What is Jack going to borrow?
9.A.Bill’s sister’s. B.Bill’s. C.Bill’s cousin’s.
【答案】C
【原文】W: There is a box of crayons on the desk. Whose is it, Bill?
M: It’s my cousin’s. She likes drawing.
Q: Whose crayons are on the desk?
10.A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Tuesday.
【答案】C
【原文】W: When are you going to clean up the city parks?
M: Next Thursday. Also, we’ll volunteer at an after-school program next Tuesday.
Q: When will the boy volunteer at an after-school program?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列个各小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home. B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children.
B.She plays games with the children.
C.She sends lunch to the children’s parents.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】W: My name is Wang Mei. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children’s hospital. And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children’s hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot. So I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends and I feel happy through the work.
听材料,回答下列各小题。
13.Why does John look tired?
A.Because he just finished a long run.
B.Because he stayed up late yesterday.
C.Because he hasn’t slept well these days.
14.How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night?
A.For 7 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours.
15.What kind of music does John like?
A.Pop music. B.Soft music. C.Rock music.
【答案】13.C 14.B 15.A
【原文】W: Hello, John. You look so tired. What’s the matter?
M: Hi, Anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven’t slept well these days.
W: Oh I understand. But you know lack of sleep is really bad for your health.
M: Yes. I always feel tired and sleepy during the day.
W: You should get eight hours of sleep every night. It’s important for health.
M: I know but I can’t fall asleep very quickly.
W: Um, do you like listening to music?
M: Yes. I like pop music very much.
W: You can play some music before sleeping. It will help you sleep better.
M: I see. Thanks for your advice.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Our school began providing the labor (劳动) skill course years ago.
17.Students can learn how to plant fruits and vegetables, and do housework from the labor classes.
18.The center is enough to produce enough vegetables, fruits and meat for all the students’ meals at our school.
19.Students can also learn about traditional Chinese , and receive education from other subjects.
20.Teachers believe studying is better than in the classroom.
【答案】16.fifteen/15 17.keep animals 18.large 19.farming culture 20.in nature
【原文】 Good morning, class! As this is your first labor skill class, I’ll tell you something about this course first. Our school started providing the labor skill course 15 years ago. It can not only bring you much fun, but also help with your all-round development. For example, it can help you build up many skills you will need in your future life. Now the classes mainly include planting fruits and vegetables, keeping animals and doing housework. You’re supposed to take every class here, at the labor education center. It is large enough to produce enough vegetables, fruits and meat for all the students’ meals at our school. Besides joining in labor practice in person, you can also learn about traditional Chinese farming culture here. Sometimes, teachers of other subjects give classes here too, as they believe studying in nature is much better than in the classroom. All of us teachers hope you can learn something while having fun here.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A baby koala stays in its mother’s pouch.
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they aren’t bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, round ears and no tails. They are good at climbing trees. Koalas 21 run up to 30 kilometers per hour on the ground.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and eat leaves. They 22 sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from 23 Australian word. It means “no drink”. They don’t drink much because they get water from 24 food.
Like kangaroos, koalas have pouches for carrying their young. A koala mother 25 birth to only one baby at a time. The baby is only 2 cm long 26 birth. It has no sight and is blind when it is born. It finds its way to the mother’s pouch soon after birth and stays there for about 6 months. During this time, it grows eyes, ears, hair and learns to walk. By 8 to 9 months, it’s too 27 for the pouch and stays on the mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother 28 its own home. Koalas can live for about 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Scientists have studied 29 . They think losing their home is the main cause of their drop in the number. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas 30 in 2019. For years, it has planted over 336,000 trees. The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025.
21.A.must B.should C.can D.may
22.A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually
23.A.a B./ C.the D.an
24.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
25.A.is giving B.have given C.gives D.will give
26.A.to B.at C.in D.on
27.A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller
28.A.build B.to build C.paint D.to paint
29.A.how their number is dropping B.how is their number dropping
C.why their number is dropping D.why is their number dropping
30.A.is set up B.has set up C.was setting up D.was set up
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉的生活习性、繁殖特点及生存现状,并提到保护组织为拯救考拉所做的努力。
21.句意:考拉在地面上能以每小时30公里的速度奔跑。
must 必须;should 应该;can 能够;may 可能。根据“...run up to 30 kilometers”可知,此处强调能力,所以用can。故选C。
22.句意:它们通常每天睡约20小时。
usual 通常的(形容词);usually 通常(副词);unusual 不寻常的;unusually 不寻常地。此处需副词修饰动词“sleep”,因为介绍的是考拉的习性,所以用usually符合。故选B。
23.句意:“koala”一词来自一个澳大利亚单词。
a 一个(修饰辅音音素开头的单词);/ 不填;the 特指;an 一个(修饰元音音素开头的单词)。word是单数名词,所以需要不定冠词修饰,且“Australian”以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。故选D。
24.句意:它们喝的水不多,因为它们从食物中获取水分。
they 它们(主格);them 它们(宾格);their 它们的(形容词性物主代词);theirs 它们的(名词性物主代词)。空处修饰名词“food”需形容词性物主代词。故选C。
25.句意:考拉妈妈一次只生一只宝宝。
is giving 正在给(现在进行时);have given 已经给(现在完成时);gives 给(一般现在时);will give 将要给(一般将来时)。根据“at a time”可知,描述普遍现象用一般现在时。故选C。
26.句意:出生时它仅有2厘米长。
to 到;at 在;in 在……里;on 在……上。“at birth”是固定搭配,表示“出生时”。故选B。
27.句意:到8到9个月大的时候,它对育儿袋来说太大了,需待在妈妈的背上。
big 大的;bigger 更大的;small 小的;smaller 更小的。根据“too…for”结构及后文“stays on the mother’s back”可知,体型过大,too后跟原形。故选A。
28.句意:大约12个月时,它会离开妈妈去建立自己的家。
build 建造(原形);to build 去建造(不定式);paint 绘画;to paint 去绘画(不定式)。根据“leaves its mother ...its own home”可知,离开家的目的是为了建立自己的家,空处表示目的,所以用不定式。故选B。
29.句意:科学家研究了它们数量下降的原因。
how their number is dropping 数量如何下降(陈述语序);how is their number dropping(疑问语序);why their number is dropping 为何下降(陈述语序);why is their number dropping(疑问语序)。空处作studied的宾语,属于宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B、D,结合“They think losing their home is the main cause of their drop in the number.”可知,此处强调原因,所以用why引导。故选C。
30.句意:为了拯救考拉,一个名为Bangalow Koalas的组织于2019年成立。
is set up 被成立(一般现在时的被动语态);has set up 已经成立(现在完成时);was setting up 正在成立(过去进行时);was set up 被成立(一般过去时的被动语态)。根据“in 2019”可知,时态是一般过去时,且组织是被成立,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
第二节:
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Xiao Ming sat by the window, watching the golden autumn leaves dance in the wind. Grandma was preparing something special in the kitchen for the coming 31 .
“Come here, my boy,” Grandma called with her usual 32 smile. “Let me teach you how to make traditional mooncakes.”
This was the fifth time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes. He looked 33 at the ingredients on the table. There was red bean paste (红豆沙), egg centers, and special tools with 34 like flowers and rabbits.
“Remember,” Grandma said while 35 the soft flour (面粉) mix, “the round shape represents family reunion.” She placed a golden egg center in the middle, just like the 36 moon shining in the night sky.
As they worked, Grandma shared stories about Chang’ e, the Moon Goddess. “Long ago, people made mooncakes to show 37 to the moon.”
Soon, the mooncakes in the oven 38 a sweet smell. Xiao Ming noticed Grandma’s acted 39 than last year. “Let me help you clean up.” he said actively.
When the 40 rose, the family sat together, enjoying their homemade mooncakes under the silver moonlight.
31.A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Lantern Festival D.Mid-Autumn Festival
32.A.surprised B.strict C.nervous D.happy
33.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly
34.A.stories B.shapes C.messages D.lines
35.A.pressing B.sitting C.boiling D.eating
36.A.thin B.dark C.full D.small
37.A.respect B.attention C.happiness D.interest
38.A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out
39.A.more slowly B.more quickly C.most slowly D.most quickly
40.A.sun B.star C.moon D.flag
【答案】31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲述小明在中秋节前和奶奶一起制作传统月饼、听嫦娥故事,家人团聚赏月的温馨传统节日故事。
31.句意:奶奶正在厨房里为即将到来的节日准备一些特别的东西。
Spring Festival春节;Dragon Boat Festival端午节;Lantern Festival元宵节;Mid - Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“Let me teach...make traditional mooncakes”及中秋习俗,可知是为中秋节准备。故选D。
32.句意:“过来,孩子,” 奶奶带着她惯有的笑容喊道,“我来教你做传统月饼。”
surprised惊讶的;strict严格的;nervous紧张的;happy开心的。根据“Grandma called with her usual... smile.”可知,做月饼是温馨场景,奶奶应是开心的笑容,符合日常教晚辈做传统食物的语境。故选D。
33.句意:他看着桌上的原料。
careful仔细的(形容词);carefully仔细地(副词 );careless粗心的(形容词);carelessly粗心地(副词)。此处修饰动词looked要用副词,且制作月饼需仔细看原料,carefully符合语境。故选B。
34.句意:有红豆沙、蛋黄,还有形状像花朵和兔子的特殊工具。
stories故事;shapes形状;messages信息;lines线条。根据“ and special tools...and rabbits.”可知,工具呈现花朵、兔子样,此处是指工具的形状。故选B。
35.句意:“记住,” 奶奶一边按压软面团一边说,“圆形代表着家庭团圆。”
pressing按压;sitting坐;boiling煮;eating吃。制作月饼时会按压面粉团塑形,符合做月饼的动作。故选A。
36.句意:她在(面团)中间放了一个金黄的蛋黄,就像夜空中闪耀的满月。
thin薄的;dark黑暗的;full满的;small小的。根据“She placed a golden...in the night sky.”可知,中秋月亮是满月,full moon表示“满月”,符合语境。故选C。
37.句意:很久以前,人们做月饼是为了向月亮表达敬意。
respect敬意;attention注意力;happiness幸福;interest兴趣。结合中秋做月饼与月亮、嫦娥的文化关联,做月饼是表达对月亮(及神话 )的“敬意” 。故选A。
38.句意:很快,烤箱里的月饼散发出一股香甜的气味。
give up放弃;give in屈服;give away赠送;give out散发(气味、热量等 )。根据“Soon, the mooncakes...a sweet smell.”可知,月饼在烤箱里会散发香味,应用give out。故选D。
39.句意:小明注意到奶奶的动作比去年更慢了。
more slowly更慢地;more quickly更快地;most slowly最慢地;most quickly最快地。根据“Xiao Ming noticed...he said actively.”可知,小明主动帮忙清理,可推测奶奶动作因年纪的原因,动作更慢了,且此处有than,应用比较级。故选A。
40.句意:当月亮升起时,一家人坐在一起,在银色的月光下享用他们自制的月饼。
sun太阳;star星星;moon月亮;flag旗帜。根据“When the...under the silver moonlight.”可知,中秋赏月,应是月亮升起时团聚。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)
When you feel upset, it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it. 41
What is HALT? As well as meaning “stop”, “HALT” stands for Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. You can use it to help you find out what’s causing you to feel upset and how to help yourself feel better.
When you feel bad, stop and ask yourself:
42
Check if it’s a long time since you last ate. When you’re hungry, your blood sugar is lower than usual and this can affect your thinking and how you feel. Eating healthy snacks like fruit and drinking water can help your body and mind feel better.
Are you Angry (A)?
Do you feel mad at someone or something? 43 Try walking, dancing, or talking to a friend to calm down.
Are you Lonely (L)?
44 Try asking for a hug, playing with a pet, or helping others.
Caring for people can make you feel happier.
Are you Tired (T)?
When you’re tired, you have less energy and it’s hard to think clearly. 45
Remember: Next time you feel upset, stop and HALT to check what you need!
A.Are you Hungry (H)?
B.Anger gives you more energy.
C.The HALT method (方法) can help you find it out.
D.Do you feel low because you miss a friend or want to talk?
E.Resting, reading quietly, or going to bed early can help you feel better.
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.E
【导语】本文介绍HALT方法,帮助识别情绪低落原因并找到解决方法。
41.根据“When you feel upset, it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it.”和“What is HALT?”可知,此处引出对HALT方法的介绍,选项C“HALT方法可以帮助你找出原因。”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“Check if it’s a long time since you last ate. When you’re hungry...”可知,此处与饥饿相关,选项A“你饿了吗(H)?”符合语境,故选A。
43.根据“Are you Angry (A)?”可知,本段与愤怒相关,选项B“愤怒能给你带来更多的能量。”符合语境,故选B。
44.根据“Are you Lonely (L)?”可知,本段与孤独相关,选项D“你是否因为想念某位朋友或者想要倾诉而情绪低落?”符合语境,故选D。
45.根据“When you’re tired, you have less energy and it’s hard to think clearly.”可知,此处介绍感到累时应该怎么办,选项E“休息一下、安静地阅读或者早点睡觉都能让你感觉好一些。”符合语境,故选E。
第二节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Catalina Campos, an 11-year-old girl, loves helping the elderly. Her story of kindness began when she was three. Since her mom worked at a nursing home, Catalina went there with her a lot. During festivals, she would prepare small gifts for people there, bringing joy to their faces.
As Catalina grew older, she wanted to do more. She founded a non-profit organization (非营利组织) named Circul KC. The purpose is to let other kids join the charity event to show kindness. On Mother’s Day, they packed flowers with heart-warming cards for the elderly women. They also distributed hundreds of cards on special days, each with best wishes written on it.
Besides, they collected donations of medicine and clothes for the elderly. Then they set everything up at different places around the city, and people could take what they needed.
The name Circul KC has a special meaning. Catalina explained, “When somebody gives something to us, we can give it to somebody else. Then they can give it to somebody else. It makes a circle of kindness.” A lot of kids are scared to step out of their comfort zone. Catalina often encourages them, “Don’t be shy and nervous. Just smile and you can do it!”
46.What does the underlined word “distributed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Took away. B.Brought in. C.Gave out. D.Put down.
47.What can we know about the name “Circul KC”?
A.It stands for a cycle of kindness. B.It is a place where kids can play.
C.It focuses on selling donated things. D.It teaches kids how to make money.
48.Which of the following words could best describe Catalina?
A.Quiet and shy. B.Lazy and impolite.
C.Kind and inspiring. D.Strict and friendly.
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了11岁女孩Catalina Campos从小热爱帮助老人,长大后创立非营利组织Circul KC,鼓励其他孩子参与慈善活动,传递善意的故事。
46.词句猜测题。根据“She founded a non-profit organization (非营利组织) named Circul KC. The purpose is to let other kids join the charity event to show kindness…They also distributed hundreds of cards on special days, each with best wishes written on it.”可知,她创立了一个名为Circul KC的非营利组织,目的是让其他孩子参加慈善活动以示善意,所以此处应是举例说明他们的慈善活动,指在特殊的日子分发了数百张卡片,每张卡片上都写着最美好的祝愿,所以划线部分的含义是“分发”。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“The name Circul KC has a special meaning. Catalina explained, ‘When somebody gives something to us, we can give it to somebody else. Then they can give it to somebody else. It makes a circle of kindness.’”可知,“Circul KC”代表善意的循环。故选A。
48.推理判断题。根据“During festivals, she would prepare small gifts for people there, bringing joy to their faces.”;“Catalina often encourages them, ‘Don’t be shy and nervous. Just smile and you can do it!’”可推知,这些体现她善良且鼓舞人心的特质。故选C。
B
He Mingliang stepped onto the basketball court and high-fived his teammates. Although he couldn’t hear them cheering, the young man felt the love from people’s smiles.
He Mingliang was born deaf (聋的) and lost his left leg in a car accident when he was 5. For a long time, he felt sad and just stayed at home alone. One day, while watching TV, he found basketball and felt happy. He fell in love with the sport and started practising. He fell and got hurt many times but he never gave up. He said his favourite basketball player was Kobe Bryant.
Years later, He was skilled at all kinds of difficult basketball moves. Last year, He started sharing videos of himself playing basketball on the Internet. In one of his videos, he is playing a one-to-one game with Han Delong, a former CBA player. After seeing the video, a basketball team, the Zhejiang Lions, offered him a one-day player contract (合同) and invited him to a game.
Wearing the number 98 shirt, he joined his new teammates for warm-ups and training. He felt excited and nervous when he stepped onto the court. His love for basketball inspired many people to follow their dreams.
As he looks to the future, He dreams of running on the court and possibly joining a wheelchair basketball team. For him, sports are not just about winning—they bring joy and courage to him and make him never give up on his dreams.
49.What happened to He Mingliang when he was five?
A.He lost his right leg. B.He became deaf.
C.He lost his left leg. D.He started sharing videos of himself.
50.Why did He Mingliang practise basketball hard?
A.Because he found joy in the sport. B.Because his parents made him do it.
C.Because he was trying to become healthier. D.Because he wanted to play a game with Han Delong.
51.The underlined word “inspired” means “________” in Paragraph 4.
A.described B.compared C.celebrated D.encouraged
52.Which word best describes He Mingliang’s character?
A.Kind. B.Humorous. C.Helpful. D.Strong-minded.
【答案】49.C 50.A 51.D 52.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了聋哑且失去左腿的何明亮通过热爱篮球、坚持练习,最终获得职业球队认可并激励他人的故事。
49.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He Mingliang was born deaf and lost his left leg in a car accident when he was 5”可知,何明亮5岁时因车祸失去左腿。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据第二段“One day, while watching TV, he found basketball and felt happy. He fell in love with the sport and started practising”可知,他因从篮球中获得快乐而坚持练习。故选A。
51.词句猜测题。根据第四段划线词“inspired”所在句为“His love for basketball inspired many people to follow their dreams”,结合上下文“激励他人追逐梦想”可知,inspire意为“鼓励”。故选D。
52.推理判断题。全文通过何明亮克服身体障碍、坚持篮球梦想的事迹,突出其“意志坚定”的品质。故选D。
C
Do you often sweep the fallen leaves in your schoolyard? Could they pollute our environment?
Some people suggest leaving leaves on the ground instead of collecting them. The idea is to avoid sending bagged-up fallen leaves to landfills*. Instead, they will naturally turn into something nutritious**. Leaving the leaves is one of the best ways to turn yard waste into free fertilizer***, which is good for the environment and saves money. But it is important to think about the type of leaves that are falling and where they are landing. Whole leaves should not be left on walkways, because they could make the ground so slippery that people will fall down easily. They should also not be left on grassland, because they are likely to cause disease. In areas without snow, whole leaves that cover grass stop water and sunlight from reaching the ground below.
Many people choose to break up the leaves and let the pieces fall on the grass. Then the pieces break down further in the soil. Another way is to take the leaves off the grass and spread them to cover garden beds. They will mostly break down by spring. Leaves can also be used to make a type of fertilizer. Just put them in a comer and water them to keep them from drying out. It may take a year or two, but the leaves will break down into a nutritious soil.
So, why waste the fallen leaves?
The word “landfill” means a large deep hole in which lots of rubbish is buried.
The word “nutritious” as an adjective (adj.) here means being helpful for the plants to grow.
The word “fertilizer” means something added to the soil to make plants grow better.
53.The underlined word “slippery” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.soft and comfortable B.smooth and wet
C.hard and beautiful D.clean and dry
54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The pollution of fallen leaves. B.The development of fallen leaves.
C.The reasons of dealing with fallen leaves. D.The ways of dealing with fallen leaves.
55.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage people to sweep fallen leaves. B.To show the beauty of fallen leaves.
C.To ask people not to waste fallen leaves. D.To show the harm of fallen leaves.
【答案】53.B 54.D 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇环保类说明文,探讨如何合理利用落叶,避免浪费并转化为天然肥料,介绍了不同处理方式的可行性,倡导环保理念。
53.词句猜测题。根据第二段“whole leaves should not be left on walkways, because they could make the ground so slippery that people will fall down easily”可知,树叶留在人行道上会让人容易摔倒,结合常识推断“slippery”意为“光滑潮湿的”,与“smooth and wet”同义。故选B。
54.主旨大意题。第三段介绍了处理落叶的多种方式:打碎树叶覆盖草地、将树叶铺在花园床、制作肥料等,核心是“处理落叶的方法”,故选D。
55.推理判断题。全文围绕“落叶再利用”展开,第二段强调落叶可转化为肥料,第三段介绍具体处理方式,结尾以“Why waste the fallen leaves?”呼吁不要浪费落叶,故选 C。
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.拍照是一种容易掌握的技能。
Taking photos is a which can be mastered easily.
【答案】skill
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处意为“技能”,译成“skill”,由a可知,这里用单数。故填skill。
57.我喜欢拍照是因为拍照能够让我快乐。
I like taking photos because it can .
【答案】make me happy
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,需要翻译“使我快乐”,make“使”,me“我”,作宾语,happy“快乐的”,make sb adj.“使某人……”,空格前是can,使用动词原形。故填make me happy。
58.我会把我最喜爱的照片放在网上。
I will put my favorite photos .
【答案】online/on the Internet
【详解】对比题干可知,表示“在网上”,可以用副词online或介词短语on the Internet。故填online/on the Internet。
59.每张照片都默默地讲述着一个故事。
Every photo a story.
【答案】silently tells
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写“默默地”;“讲述”。silently“默默地”,为副词;tell“讲述”,后常跟story表达“讲故事”;Every photo为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填silently tells。
60.同学们看了我拍摄的照片后为我感到骄傲。
My classmates me when they see the photos I take.
【答案】are proud of/take pride in
【详解】be proud of/take pride in“为……感到骄傲”,根据“when they see the photos I take”可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是复数,be用are;take用原形。故填are proud of/take pride in。
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
three win China true hard game she give become break
Have you heard of Zhang Yufei? She is an amazing Chinese swimmer who is good at butterfly and freestyle. She’s now on 61 national swimming team. And she is 62 an inspiration to all the young people. Let us listen to her story.
Born into a family of swimming coaches in 1998, Zhang Yufei started swimming and training at a very young age. She had to practice and study at the same time. It was difficult, but she never 63 up. After other team members finished training and left, she often stayed in the pool 64 , swimming until the swimming pool closed.
When she was 14 in 2012, she joined in big swimming races in China. She also won medals in an international event. In 2015, she got the 65 place in the World Championships and broke a world record for young swimmers. At the 2018 Asian 66 , She even set an Asian record by winning one silver medal and two gold medals. After that, she continued to 67 the records at home and abroad.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she took part in 6 events and won 1 silver and 5 bronze medals. With 10 Olympic medals (2 gold, 3 silver, 5 bronze), she has 68 the Chinese swimmer who won the most medals in the Olympics. Nowadays, Zhang Yufei works even 69 to challenge herself. For example, she gets up at 4 a. m. and practices swimming at 5 a. m. She still does pull-ups with heavy weights even when she has a spine (脊柱) problem. Her hard work makes her a 70 .
Is the spirit of Zhang Yufei worth our respect and learning? The answer is positive!
【答案】61.Chinese 62.truly 63.gave 64.herself 65.third 66.games 67.break 68.become 69.harder 70.winner
【导语】本文介绍中国游泳运动员张雨霏的成长历程、比赛成就及拼搏精神。
61.句意:她现在在中国国家游泳队。根据“And she is now on…national swimming team.”可知,此处需用形容词“中国的”修饰“国家游泳队”,Chinese“中国的”符合语境,故填Chinese。
62.句意:她确实激励着所有年轻人。根据“And she is…an inspiration to all the young people.”可知,此处需要一个程度状语强调其真实性或程度,修饰标语“an inspiration”,true“真的”,副词形式为truly“真正地”。故填truly。
63.句意:这很困难,但她从未放弃。根据“She had to practice and study at the same time. It was difficult, but she never…up.”可知,此处考查短语give up“放弃”,结合上下文一般过去时态,应用过去式gave,故填gave。
64.句意:其他队员结束训练离开后,她经常独自留在泳池里。根据“After other team members finished training and left, she often stayed in the pool…, swimming until the swimming pool closed.”可知,此处需用反身代词强调独自,herself“她自己”符合语境,故填herself。
65.句意:2015 年,她在世界锦标赛上获得第三名。根据“In 2015, she got the…place in the World Championships”可知,定冠词the后接序数词表示名次,three的序数词形式third“第三”符合语境,故填third。
66.句意:在2018年亚运会上,她甚至通过获得一枚银牌和两枚金牌创造了亚洲纪录。根据“At the 2018 Asian…, She even set an Asian record…”可知,这里是Asian Games表示“亚运会”,故填games。
67.句意:此后,她继续在国内外打破纪录。根据“After that, she continued to…the records at home and abroad.”可知,这里考查break the records“打破纪录”,break“打破”符合语境,故填break。
68.句意:她已成为获得奥运奖牌最多的中国游泳运动员。根据“With 10 Olympic medals (2 gold, 3 silver, 5 bronze), she has…the Chinese swimmer who won the most medals in the Olympics.”可知,句子为现在完成时has+过去分词,become的过去分词become符合语境,故填become。
69.句意:如今,张雨霏更加努力挑战自我。根据“Nowadays, Zhang Yufei works even…to challenge herself.”可知,even修饰比较级表示程度加深,hard变为比较级harder“更努力地”符合语境,故填harder。
70.句意:她的努力让她成为一名胜利者。根据“Her hard work makes her a….”可知,不定冠词a后接单数名词,win变为表示人的名词winner“胜利者”符合语境,故填winner。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Weather is full of interesting natural things. One of the most exciting natural events is a rainbow. Rainbows look like colorful bridges in the sky, and they are easy to see after the rain.
A rainbow forms when sunlight and water drops work together. To see a rainbow, you need two things: sunlight behind you and rain in front of you. When sunlight passes through raindrops. The sunlight breaks into different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, dark blue and purple. These colors always stay in the same order. Rainbows are actually full circles, but we usually see only half from the ground. Today, scientists ▲ rainbows to study light and weather.
Rainbows are important in many stories. For example, in old Greek stories, rainbows were bridges for gods. People often think there’s a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow, but it’s just a fun story. In fact, you can never reach the end of a rainbow because it’s an optical (光学的) illusion. The position of a rainbow depends on where you stand and where the sun is.
You can make a rainbow yourself! On a sunny day, stand with your back to the sun and spray water from a hose. The tiny water drops will create a rainbow. The position between you, the water, and the sun should be about 42 degrees. Rainbows make the sky look beautiful. They remind us that even after the rain, something wonderful can happen. So next time you see a rainbow, take a moment to enjoy this amazing natural gift!
71.What two things are needed to form a rainbow?
To see a rainbow, we need .
72.How many colors are there in a rainbow?
A rainbow has .
73.What word can be put in the ▲ ?
The word can be put in the black.
74.Which word means “幻觉” in the passage?
It’s the word “ ”.
75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “colorful, rainbows, sky”?
The title can be “ ”.
【答案】71.sunlight behind us and rain in front of us 72.seven colors 73.use 74.illusion 75.Colorful Rainbows in the Sky
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彩虹形成所需条件、彩虹颜色、在不同文化故事中的意义,还提到彩虹是光学幻觉、可人工制造,呼吁人们欣赏这一自然礼物。
71.根据“To see a rainbow, you need two things: sunlight behind you and rain in front of you.”可知,要看到彩虹需要背后有阳光,前方有雨。故填sunlight behind us and rain in front of us。
72.根据“When sunlight passes through raindrops. The sunlight breaks into different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, dark blue and purple.”可知,彩虹有七种颜色。故填seven colors。
73.根据语境,这里表达科学家利用彩虹来研究光和天气,“use sth. to do sth.”是“用某物做某事” ,句中时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词使用原形。故填use。
74.根据“In fact, you can never reach the end of a rainbow because it’s an optical (光学的) illusion.”可知,你永远无法到达彩虹的尽头,因为那是一种光学错觉,这里“illusion”意为“幻觉” 。故填illusion。
75.根据文章主要围绕彩虹展开,讲述彩虹在天空中很美丽等内容,结合所给词,“Colorful Rainbows in the Sky”可作为标题。故填Colorful Rainbows in the Sky。
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 76 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have any ideas?
B: I suggest Mount Hua, because 77 .
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Xi’an. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 78 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 79 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 80 .
【答案】76.How about you 77.it’s famous for its breathtaking scenery 78.How can I get there 79.It will be cloudy 80.You’re welcome
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话主要讨论考试后的计划,涉及阅读、旅游建议和交通方式等内容。
76.根据“I will do some reading.”可知,B先说明自己的计划,接着应询问对方的计划。故填How about you。
77.根据“I suggest Mount Hua”可知,B推荐华山,需补充推荐理由。故填it’s famous for its breathtaking scenery。
78.根据“You can get there by high-speed train.”可知,A询问交通方式。故填How can I get there。
79.根据“What will the weather be like these days?”及“Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.”可知,B在描述天气情况。故填It will be cloudy。
80.根据“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知,B需回应感谢。故填You’re welcome。
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
81.在你的生活中,一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家,或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友等。假如你是李斌,你校英文校刊正在开展以“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。参考词汇:admire, have trouble in, encourage, challenge, succeed, set a good example...
要求:
1. 可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
My Role Model
My role model is my father, a hardworking doctor. He always works long hours to save patients, even on weekends. Last year, when our city faced a health crisis, he didn’t hesitate to join the frontline team, leaving us for months. Though I missed him, I admired his courage.
Once, I had trouble in math and wanted to give up. He encouraged me, “Challenges are part of life. Face them bravely.” His words inspired me to keep trying until I succeeded.
My father sets a good example by showing dedication and perseverance. I hope to be a person like him, who brings hope to others and never fears difficulties.
【总体介绍】①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步,开篇点题,介绍你的榜样是谁;
第二步,介绍榜样的具体事迹;
第三步,榜样对你的影响。
【亮点词汇】①the frontline team前线
②have trouble in在某方面有困难
③encourage sb鼓励某人
④set a good example树立良好的榜样
【高分句型】①Last year, when our city faced a health crisis, he didn’t hesitate to join the frontline team, leaving us for months. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I hope to be a person like him, who brings hope to others and never fears difficulties. (who引导的定语从句)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By train.
2.A.Mike’s son. B.Mike’s brother. C.Mike’s father.
3.A.In a village. B.On a farm. C.In the city.
4.A.Short and straight. B.Short and curly. C.Long and straight.
5.A.100 dollars. B.200 dollars. C.300 dollars.
6.A.Find a Chinese pen pal. B.Join a Chinese club. C.Watch a Chinese movie.
7.A.Elephants. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
8.A.A geography book. B.A road map. C.A basketball bat.
9.A.Bill’s sister’s. B.Bill’s. C.Bill’s cousin’s.
10.A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Tuesday.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列个各小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home. B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children.
B.She plays games with the children.
C.She sends lunch to the children’s parents.
听材料,回答下列各小题。
13.Why does John look tired?
A.Because he just finished a long run.
B.Because he stayed up late yesterday.
C.Because he hasn’t slept well these days.
14.How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night?
A.For 7 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours.
15.What kind of music does John like?
A.Pop music. B.Soft music. C.Rock music.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Our school began providing the labor (劳动) skill course years ago.
17.Students can learn how to plant fruits and vegetables, and do housework from the labor classes.
18.The center is enough to produce enough vegetables, fruits and meat for all the students’ meals at our school.
19.Students can also learn about traditional Chinese , and receive education from other subjects.
20.Teachers believe studying is better than in the classroom.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A baby koala stays in its mother’s pouch.
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they aren’t bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, round ears and no tails. They are good at climbing trees. Koalas 21 run up to 30 kilometers per hour on the ground.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and eat leaves. They 22 sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from 23 Australian word. It means “no drink”. They don’t drink much because they get water from 24 food.
Like kangaroos, koalas have pouches for carrying their young. A koala mother 25 birth to only one baby at a time. The baby is only 2 cm long 26 birth. It has no sight and is blind when it is born. It finds its way to the mother’s pouch soon after birth and stays there for about 6 months. During this time, it grows eyes, ears, hair and learns to walk. By 8 to 9 months, it’s too 27 for the pouch and stays on the mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother 28 its own home. Koalas can live for about 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Scientists have studied 29 . They think losing their home is the main cause of their drop in the number. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas 30 in 2019. For years, it has planted over 336,000 trees. The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025.
21.A.must B.should C.can D.may
22.A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually
23.A.a B./ C.the D.an
24.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
25.A.is giving B.have given C.gives D.will give
26.A.to B.at C.in D.on
27.A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller
28.A.build B.to build C.paint D.to paint
29.A.how their number is dropping B.how is their number dropping
C.why their number is dropping D.why is their number dropping
30.A.is set up B.has set up C.was setting up D.was set up
第二节:
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Xiao Ming sat by the window, watching the golden autumn leaves dance in the wind. Grandma was preparing something special in the kitchen for the coming 31 .
“Come here, my boy,” Grandma called with her usual 32 smile. “Let me teach you how to make traditional mooncakes.”
This was the fifth time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes. He looked 33 at the ingredients on the table. There was red bean paste (红豆沙), egg centers, and special tools with 34 like flowers and rabbits.
“Remember,” Grandma said while 35 the soft flour (面粉) mix, “the round shape represents family reunion.” She placed a golden egg center in the middle, just like the 36 moon shining in the night sky.
As they worked, Grandma shared stories about Chang’ e, the Moon Goddess. “Long ago, people made mooncakes to show 37 to the moon.”
Soon, the mooncakes in the oven 38 a sweet smell. Xiao Ming noticed Grandma’s acted 39 than last year. “Let me help you clean up.” he said actively.
When the 40 rose, the family sat together, enjoying their homemade mooncakes under the silver moonlight.
31.A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Lantern Festival D.Mid-Autumn Festival
32.A.surprised B.strict C.nervous D.happy
33.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly
34.A.stories B.shapes C.messages D.lines
35.A.pressing B.sitting C.boiling D.eating
36.A.thin B.dark C.full D.small
37.A.respect B.attention C.happiness D.interest
38.A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out
39.A.more slowly B.more quickly C.most slowly D.most quickly
40.A.sun B.star C.moon D.flag
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)
When you feel upset, it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it. 41
What is HALT? As well as meaning “stop”, “HALT” stands for Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. You can use it to help you find out what’s causing you to feel upset and how to help yourself feel better.
When you feel bad, stop and ask yourself:
42
Check if it’s a long time since you last ate. When you’re hungry, your blood sugar is lower than usual and this can affect your thinking and how you feel. Eating healthy snacks like fruit and drinking water can help your body and mind feel better.
Are you Angry (A)?
Do you feel mad at someone or something? 43 Try walking, dancing, or talking to a friend to calm down.
Are you Lonely (L)?
44 Try asking for a hug, playing with a pet, or helping others.
Caring for people can make you feel happier.
Are you Tired (T)?
When you’re tired, you have less energy and it’s hard to think clearly. 45
Remember: Next time you feel upset, stop and HALT to check what you need!
A.Are you Hungry (H)?
B.Anger gives you more energy.
C.The HALT method (方法) can help you find it out.
D.Do you feel low because you miss a friend or want to talk?
E.Resting, reading quietly, or going to bed early can help you feel better.
第二节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Catalina Campos, an 11-year-old girl, loves helping the elderly. Her story of kindness began when she was three. Since her mom worked at a nursing home, Catalina went there with her a lot. During festivals, she would prepare small gifts for people there, bringing joy to their faces.
As Catalina grew older, she wanted to do more. She founded a non-profit organization (非营利组织) named Circul KC. The purpose is to let other kids join the charity event to show kindness. On Mother’s Day, they packed flowers with heart-warming cards for the elderly women. They also distributed hundreds of cards on special days, each with best wishes written on it.
Besides, they collected donations of medicine and clothes for the elderly. Then they set everything up at different places around the city, and people could take what they needed.
The name Circul KC has a special meaning. Catalina explained, “When somebody gives something to us, we can give it to somebody else. Then they can give it to somebody else. It makes a circle of kindness.” A lot of kids are scared to step out of their comfort zone. Catalina often encourages them, “Don’t be shy and nervous. Just smile and you can do it!”
46.What does the underlined word “distributed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Took away. B.Brought in. C.Gave out. D.Put down.
47.What can we know about the name “Circul KC”?
A.It stands for a cycle of kindness. B.It is a place where kids can play.
C.It focuses on selling donated things. D.It teaches kids how to make money.
48.Which of the following words could best describe Catalina?
A.Quiet and shy. B.Lazy and impolite.
C.Kind and inspiring. D.Strict and friendly.
B
He Mingliang stepped onto the basketball court and high-fived his teammates. Although he couldn’t hear them cheering, the young man felt the love from people’s smiles.
He Mingliang was born deaf (聋的) and lost his left leg in a car accident when he was 5. For a long time, he felt sad and just stayed at home alone. One day, while watching TV, he found basketball and felt happy. He fell in love with the sport and started practising. He fell and got hurt many times but he never gave up. He said his favourite basketball player was Kobe Bryant.
Years later, He was skilled at all kinds of difficult basketball moves. Last year, He started sharing videos of himself playing basketball on the Internet. In one of his videos, he is playing a one-to-one game with Han Delong, a former CBA player. After seeing the video, a basketball team, the Zhejiang Lions, offered him a one-day player contract (合同) and invited him to a game.
Wearing the number 98 shirt, he joined his new teammates for warm-ups and training. He felt excited and nervous when he stepped onto the court. His love for basketball inspired many people to follow their dreams.
As he looks to the future, He dreams of running on the court and possibly joining a wheelchair basketball team. For him, sports are not just about winning—they bring joy and courage to him and make him never give up on his dreams.
49.What happened to He Mingliang when he was five?
A.He lost his right leg. B.He became deaf.
C.He lost his left leg. D.He started sharing videos of himself.
50.Why did He Mingliang practise basketball hard?
A.Because he found joy in the sport. B.Because his parents made him do it.
C.Because he was trying to become healthier. D.Because he wanted to play a game with Han Delong.
51.The underlined word “inspired” means “________” in Paragraph 4.
A.described B.compared C.celebrated D.encouraged
52.Which word best describes He Mingliang’s character?
A.Kind. B.Humorous. C.Helpful. D.Strong-minded.
C
Do you often sweep the fallen leaves in your schoolyard? Could they pollute our environment?
Some people suggest leaving leaves on the ground instead of collecting them. The idea is to avoid sending bagged-up fallen leaves to landfills*. Instead, they will naturally turn into something nutritious**. Leaving the leaves is one of the best ways to turn yard waste into free fertilizer***, which is good for the environment and saves money. But it is important to think about the type of leaves that are falling and where they are landing. Whole leaves should not be left on walkways, because they could make the ground so slippery that people will fall down easily. They should also not be left on grassland, because they are likely to cause disease. In areas without snow, whole leaves that cover grass stop water and sunlight from reaching the ground below.
Many people choose to break up the leaves and let the pieces fall on the grass. Then the pieces break down further in the soil. Another way is to take the leaves off the grass and spread them to cover garden beds. They will mostly break down by spring. Leaves can also be used to make a type of fertilizer. Just put them in a comer and water them to keep them from drying out. It may take a year or two, but the leaves will break down into a nutritious soil.
So, why waste the fallen leaves?
The word “landfill” means a large deep hole in which lots of rubbish is buried.
The word “nutritious” as an adjective (adj.) here means being helpful for the plants to grow.
The word “fertilizer” means something added to the soil to make plants grow better.
53.The underlined word “slippery” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.soft and comfortable B.smooth and wet
C.hard and beautiful D.clean and dry
54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The pollution of fallen leaves. B.The development of fallen leaves.
C.The reasons of dealing with fallen leaves. D.The ways of dealing with fallen leaves.
55.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage people to sweep fallen leaves. B.To show the beauty of fallen leaves.
C.To ask people not to waste fallen leaves. D.To show the harm of fallen leaves.
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.拍照是一种容易掌握的技能。
Taking photos is a which can be mastered easily.
57.我喜欢拍照是因为拍照能够让我快乐。
I like taking photos because it can .
58.我会把我最喜爱的照片放在网上。
I will put my favorite photos .
59.每张照片都默默地讲述着一个故事。
Every photo a story.
60.同学们看了我拍摄的照片后为我感到骄傲。
My classmates me when they see the photos I take.
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
three win China true hard game she give become break
Have you heard of Zhang Yufei? She is an amazing Chinese swimmer who is good at butterfly and freestyle. She’s now on 61 national swimming team. And she is 62 an inspiration to all the young people. Let us listen to her story.
Born into a family of swimming coaches in 1998, Zhang Yufei started swimming and training at a very young age. She had to practice and study at the same time. It was difficult, but she never 63 up. After other team members finished training and left, she often stayed in the pool 64 , swimming until the swimming pool closed.
When she was 14 in 2012, she joined in big swimming races in China. She also won medals in an international event. In 2015, she got the 65 place in the World Championships and broke a world record for young swimmers. At the 2018 Asian 66 , She even set an Asian record by winning one silver medal and two gold medals. After that, she continued to 67 the records at home and abroad.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she took part in 6 events and won 1 silver and 5 bronze medals. With 10 Olympic medals (2 gold, 3 silver, 5 bronze), she has 68 the Chinese swimmer who won the most medals in the Olympics. Nowadays, Zhang Yufei works even 69 to challenge herself. For example, she gets up at 4 a. m. and practices swimming at 5 a. m. She still does pull-ups with heavy weights even when she has a spine (脊柱) problem. Her hard work makes her a 70 .
Is the spirit of Zhang Yufei worth our respect and learning? The answer is positive!
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Weather is full of interesting natural things. One of the most exciting natural events is a rainbow. Rainbows look like colorful bridges in the sky, and they are easy to see after the rain.
A rainbow forms when sunlight and water drops work together. To see a rainbow, you need two things: sunlight behind you and rain in front of you. When sunlight passes through raindrops. The sunlight breaks into different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, dark blue and purple. These colors always stay in the same order. Rainbows are actually full circles, but we usually see only half from the ground. Today, scientists ▲ rainbows to study light and weather.
Rainbows are important in many stories. For example, in old Greek stories, rainbows were bridges for gods. People often think there’s a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow, but it’s just a fun story. In fact, you can never reach the end of a rainbow because it’s an optical (光学的) illusion. The position of a rainbow depends on where you stand and where the sun is.
You can make a rainbow yourself! On a sunny day, stand with your back to the sun and spray water from a hose. The tiny water drops will create a rainbow. The position between you, the water, and the sun should be about 42 degrees. Rainbows make the sky look beautiful. They remind us that even after the rain, something wonderful can happen. So next time you see a rainbow, take a moment to enjoy this amazing natural gift!
71.What two things are needed to form a rainbow?
To see a rainbow, we need .
72.How many colors are there in a rainbow?
A rainbow has .
73.What word can be put in the ▲ ?
The word can be put in the black.
74.Which word means “幻觉” in the passage?
It’s the word “ ”.
75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “colorful, rainbows, sky”?
The title can be “ ”.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 76 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have any ideas?
B: I suggest Mount Hua, because 77 .
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Xi’an. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 78 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 79 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 80 .
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
81.在你的生活中,一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家,或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友等。假如你是李斌,你校英文校刊正在开展以“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。参考词汇:admire, have trouble in, encourage, challenge, succeed, set a good example...
要求:
1. 可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。
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试题 第3页(共10页) 试题 第4页(共10页)
试题 第1页(共10页) 试题 第2页(共10页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$:
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
·:
:
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
。:
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和
:
准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
:
第一部分(听力共30分)
O
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题。计10分)
1.A.By car.
B.By taxi
C.By train.
.:
2.A.Mike's son.
B.Mike's brother.
C.Mike's father.
3.A.In a village.
B.On a farm.
C.In the city.
:
4.A.Short and straight
B.Short and curly
C.Long and straight.
5.A.100 dollars.
B.200 dollars.
C.300 dollars.
6.A.Find a Chinese pen pal.
B.Join a Chinese club
C.Watch a Chinese movie
.
7.A.Elephants.
B.Koalas
C.Giraffes
8.A.A geography book.
B.A road map.
C.A basketball bat.
:
9.A.Bill's sister's.
B.Bill's
C.Bill's cousin's.
10.A.Next Wednesday
B.Next Thursday
C.Next Tuesday
:
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料
.:
:
的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计
:
:
10分)
O
听材料,回答下列个各小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
:
A.At an old people's home.B.At an animal hospital.
C.At a children's hospital.
:
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children
B.She plays games with the children.
:
C.She sends lunch to the children's parents.
听材料,回答下列各小题。
○
13.Why does John look tired?
:
试题第1页(共10页)
:
学科网·学易金卷览树蕊限家
A.Because he just finished a long run
B.Because he stayed up late yesterday.
C.Because he hasn't slept well these days.
14.How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night?
A.For 7 hours.
B.For 8 hours.
C.For 9 hours.
15.What kind of music does John like?
A.Pop music.
B.Soft music.
C.Rock music
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Our school began providing the labor skill course
_years ago
17.Students can learn how to plant fruits and vegetables,_
and do housework from the labor classes.
18.The center is
enough to produce enough vegetables,fruits and meat for all the students'meals at our
school.
19.Students can also learn about traditional Chinese
and receive education from other subjects.
20.Teachers believe studying
is better than in the classroom.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
A baby koala stays in its mother's pouch.
Koalas are often called koala bears,but they aren't bears.They have small eyes,a large
nose,round ears and no tails.They are good at climbing trees.Koalas 21 run up to 30
kilometers per hour on the ground.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (and eat leaves.They 22
sleep about 20
hours a day.The word "koala"comes from23 Australian word.It means "no drink".They don't drink
much because they get water from 24 food.
Like kangaroos,koalas have pouches for carrying their young.A koala mother25
birth to only one
baby at a time.The baby is only 2 cm long26 birth.It has no sight and is blind when it is born.It finds its
way to the mother's pouch soon after birth and stays there for about 6 months.During this time,it grows eyes,ears,
hair and learns to walk.By 8 to 9 months,it's too 27 for the pouch and stays on the mother's back.At
about 12 months,it leaves its mother28 its own home.Koalas can live for about 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger.Scientists have studied 29.They think losing their home is the
main cause of their drop in the number.To save koalas,a group called Bangalow Koalas30 in 2019.For
years,it has planted over 336,000 trees.The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025.
21.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.may
试题第2页(共10页)
可学科网·学易金卷两总费品
22.A.usual
B.usually
C.unusual
D.unusually
23.A.a
B./
C.the
D.an
24.A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
25.A.is giving
B.have given
C.gives
D.will give
26.A.to
B.at
C.in
D.on
27.A.big
B.bigger
C.small
D.smaller
28.A.build
B.to build
C.paint
D.to paint
29.A.how their number is dropping
B.how is their number dropping
C.why their number is dropping
D.why is their number dropping
30.A.is set up
B.has set up
C.was setting up
D.was set up
第二节:
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Xiao Ming sat by the window,watching the golden autumn leaves dance in the wind.Grandma was preparing
something special in the kitchen for the coming 31.
"Come here,my boy,"Grandma called with her usual 32 smile."Let me teach you how to make
traditional mooncakes."
This was the fifth time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes.He looked 33 at the ingredients on
the table..There was red bean paste(红豆沙),egg centers,.and special tools with34
like flowers and
rabbits.
“Remember,”Grandma said while_35_the soft flour(面粉)nix,“the round shape represents family
reunion."She placed a golden egg center in the middle,just like the 36 moon shining in the night sky.
As they worked,Grandma shared stories about Chang'e,the Moon Goddess."Long ago,people made
mooncakes to show 37 to the moon."
Soon,the mooncakes in the oven 38 a sweet smell.Xiao Ming noticed Grandma's acted 39
than last year."Let me help you clean up."he said actively
When the 40 rose,the family sat together,enjoying their homemade mooncakes under the silver
moonlight
31.A.Spring FestivalB.Dragon Boat Festival
C.Lantern FestivalD.Mid-Autumn
Festival
32.A.surprised
B.strict
C.nervous
D.happy
33.A.careful
B.carefully
C.careless
D.carelessly
34.A.stories
B.shapes
C.messages
D.lines
35.A.pressing
B.sitting
C.boiling
D.eating
36.A.thin
B.dark
C.full
D.small
37.A.respect
B.attention
C.happiness
D.interest
38.A.give up
B.give in
C.give away
D.give out
39.A.more slowly
B.more quickly
C.most slowly
D.most quickly
试题第3页(共10页)
40.A.sun
B.star
C.moon
D.flag
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
:
第一节:阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连
贯,意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)
When you feel upset,it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it.
41
What is HALT?As well as meaning"stop","HALT stands for Hungry,Angry,Lonely,Tired.You can use it
成
to help you find out what's causing you to feel upset and how to help yourself feel better.
When you feel bad,stop and ask yourself:
42
Check if it's a long time since you last ate.When you're hungry,your blood sugar is lower than usual and this
张
can affect your thinking and how you feel.Eating healthy snacks like fruit and drinking water can help your body
and mind feel better.
Are you Angry (A)?
Do you feel mad at someone or something?
43 Try walking,dancing,or talking to a friend to calm
down.
游
擗
Are you Lonely (L)?
游
44 Try asking for a hug,playing with a pet,or helping others.
Caring for people can make you feel happier.
Are you Tired (T)?
When you're tired,you have less energy and it's hard to think clearly.45
Remember:Next time you feel upset,stop and HALT to check what you need!
A.Are you Hungry (H)?
B.Anger gives you more energy.
C.The HALT method(方法)can help you find it out.
D.Do you feel low because you miss a friend or want to talk?
E.Resting,reading quietly,or going to bed early can help you feel better.
第二节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个
:
最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
Catalina Campos,an 11-year-old girl,loves helping the elderly.Her story of kindness began when she was
three.Since her mom worked at a nursing home,Catalina went there with her a lot.During festivals,she would
prepare small gifts for people there,bringing joy to their faces.
焙
As Catalina grew older,.she wanted to do more..She founded a non-profit organization(非营利组织)named
Circul KC.The purpose is to let other kids join the charity event to show kindness.On Mother's Day,they packed
flowers with heart-warming cards for the elderly women.They also distributed hundreds of cards on special days,
:
each with best wishes written on it.
Besides,they collected donations of medicine and clothes for the elderly.Then they set everything up at
试题第4页(共10页)
:
:
different places around the city,and people could take what they needed.
:
The name Circul KC has a special meaning.Catalina explained,"When somebody gives something to us,we
:
○
can give it to somebody else.Then they can give it to somebody else.It makes a circle of kindness."A lot of kids are
:
scared to step out of their comfort zone.Catalina often encourages them,"Don't be shy and nervous.Just smile and
you can do it!"
:
46.What does the underlined word"distributed"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
:
:
A.Took away.
B.Brought in.
C.Gave out.
D.Put down.
47.What can we know about the name"Circul KC"?
A.It stands for a cycle of kindness.
B.It is a place where kids can play.
:
C.It focuses on selling donated things
D.It teaches kids how to make money
48.Which of the following words could best describe Catalina?
A.Quiet and shy.
B.Lazy and impolite
:
:
C.Kind and inspiring.
D.Strict and friendly.
B
·:
He Mingliang stepped onto the basketball court and high-fived his teammates.Although he couldn't hear
them cheering,the young man felt the love from people's smiles.
He Mingliang was born deaf and lost his left leg in a car accident when he was 5.For a long time,he
felt sad and just stayed at home alone.One day,while watching TV,he found basketball and felt happy.He fell in
love with the sport and started practising.He fell and got hurt many times but he never gave up.He said his favourite
O
basketball player was Kobe Bryant.
Years later,He was skilled at all kinds of difficult basketball moves.Last year,He started sharing videos of
:
himself playing basketball on the Internet.In one of his videos,he is playing a one-to-one game with Han Delong,a
former CBA player.After seeing the video,a basketball team,the Zhejiang Lions,offered him a one-day player
contract(合同)and invited him to a game,
:
Wearing the number 98 shirt,he joined his new teammates for warm-ups and training.He felt excited and
nervous when he stepped onto the court.His love for basketball inspired many people to follow their dreams.
:
.:
As he looks to the future,He dreams of running on the court and possibly joining a wheelchair basketball
team.For him,sports are not just about winning-they bring joy and courage to him and make him never give up on
:
O
his dreams.
49.What happened to He Mingliang when he was five?
A.He lost his right leg
B.He became deaf.
C.He lost his left leg.
D.He started sharing videos of himself.
:
的
50.Why did He Mingliang practise basketball hard?
A.Because he found joy in the sport.
B.Because his parents made him do it.
:
C.Because he was trying to become healthier.D.Because he wanted to play a game with Han Delong.
:
:
5l.The underlined word“inspired'means“
_”in Paragraph4.
A.described
C.celebrated
D.encouraged
○
B.compared
:
试题第5页(共10页)
:
可学科网·学易金卷器装限
52.Which word best describes He Mingliang's character?
A.Kind.
B.Humorous.
C.Helpful.
D.Strong-minded.
C
Do you often sweep the fallen leaves in your schooly ard?Could they pollute our environment?
Some people suggest leaving leaves on the ground instead of collecting them.The idea is to avoid sending
bagged-up fallen leaves to landfills*.Instead,they will naturally turn into something nutritious**.Leaving the
leaves is one of the best ways to turn yard waste into free fertilizer***,which is good for the environment and saves
money.But it is important to think about the type of leaves that are falling and where they are landing.Whole leaves
should not be left on walkways,because they could make the ground so slippery that people will fall down easily.
They should also not be left on grassland,because they are likely to cause disease.In areas without snow,whole
leaves that cover grass stop water and sunlight from reaching the ground below.
Many people choose to break up the leaves and let the pieces fall on the grass.Then the pieces break down
further in the soil.Another way is to take the leaves off the grass and spread them to cover garden beds.They will
mostly break down by spring.Leaves can also be used to make a type of fertilizer.Just put them in a comer and
water them to keep them from drying out.It may take a year or two,but the leaves will break down into a nutritious
soil.
So,why waste the fallen leaves?
The word"landfill"means a large deep hole in which lots ofrubbish is buried
The word "nutritious"as an adjective (adj.)here means being helpful for the plants to grow
The word"fertilizer"means something added to the soil to make plants grow better.
53.The underlined word“slippery”means“
”in Paragraph2.
A.soft and comfortable
B.smooth and wet
C.hard and beautiful
D.clean and dry
54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The pollution of fallen leaves.
B.The development of fallen leaves.
C.The reasons of dealing with fallen leaves.
D.The ways of dealing with fallen leaves.
55.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage people to sweep fallen leaves.B.To show the beauty of fallen leaves.
C.To ask people not to waste fallen leaves.D.To show the harm of fallen leaves
V完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.拍照是一种容易掌握的技能。
Taking photos is a
which can be mastered easily
57.我喜欢拍照是因为拍照能够让我快乐。
I like taking photos because it can
58.我会把我最喜爱的照片放在网上。
I will put my favorite photos
59.每张照片都默默地讲述着一个故事。
Every photo
a story.
试题第6页(共10页)
学科网·学易金卷做既德限是语
60.同学们看了我拍摄的照片后为我感到骄傲。
My classmates
me when they see the photos I take
V1.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
three win China true hard game she give become break
Have you heard of Zhang Yufei?She is an amazing Chinese swimmer who is good at butterfly and freestyle.
She's now on 61
national swimming team.And she is 62 an inspiration to all the young people.
Let us listen to her story
Born into a family of swimming coaches in 1998,Zhang Yufei started swimming and training at a very young
age.She had to practice and study at the same time.It was difficult,but she never 63 up.After other team
members finished training and left,she often stayed in the pool 64,swimming until the swimming pool
closed.
When she was 14 in 2012,she joined in big swimming races in China.She also won medals in an
international event.In 2015,she got the 65 place in the World Championships and broke a world record
for young swimmers.At the 2018 Asian 66,She even set an Asian record by winning one silver medal and
two gold medals.After that,she continued to 67 the records at home and abroad.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics,she took part in 6 events and won 1 silver and 5 bronze medals.With 10 Olympic
medals (2 gold,3 silver,5 bronze),she has 68 the Chinese swimmer who won the most medals in the
Olympics.Nowadays,Zhang Yufei works even 69 to challenge herself.For example,she gets up at 4 a.m.
and practices swimming at 5 a.m.She still does pull-ups with heavy weights even when she has a spine (
problem.Her hard work makes her a 70
Is the spirit of Zhang Yufei worth our respect and learning?The answer is positive!
VⅡ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Weather is full of interesting natural things.One of the most exciting natural events is a rainbow.Rainbows
look like colorful bridges in the sky,and they are easy to see after the rain.
A rainbow forms when sunlight and water drops work together.To see a rainbow,you need two things:
sunlight behind you and rain in front of you.When sunlight passes through raindrops.The sunlight breaks into
different colors:red,orange,yellow,green,blue,dark blue and purple.These colors always stay in the same order.
Rainbows are actually full circles,but we usually see only half from the ground.Today,scientists rainbows to
study light and weather.
Rainbows are important in many stories.For example,in old Greek stories,rainbows were bridges for gods.
People often think there's a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow,but it's just a fun story.In fact,you can never reach
the end of a rainbow because it's an optical illusion.The position of a rainbow depends on where you stand
and where the sun is.
You can make a rainbow yourself!On a sunny day,stand with your back to the sun and spray water from a
hose.The tiny water drops will create a rainbow.The position between you,the water,and the sun should be about
42 degrees.Rainbows make the sky look beautiful.They remind us that even after the rain,something wonderful can
试题第7页(共10页)
happen.So next time you see a rainbow,take a moment to enjoy this amazing natural gift!
71.What two things are needed to form a rainbow?
To see a rainbow,we need
72.How many colors are there in a rainbow?
A rainbow has
73.What word can be put in the▲?
The word
can be put in the black.
74.Which word means“幻觉”in the passage?
It's the word“
75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using"colorful,rainbows,sky"?
The title can be“
VⅡ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话
:
张
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:What's your plan after the exam?
游
B:I will do some reading.
76
A:I will go somewhere beautiful.Do you have any ideas?
B:I suggest Mount Hua,because
77
A:I went there in 2021.It's a wonderful place.
B:Then you can go to Xi'an.It has been popular these years.
A:That's a good idea.
78
?
B:You can get there by high-speed train.
A:What will the weather be like these days?
B:
79
Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A:Thank you for telling me so much
B:
80
些
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
81.在你的生活中,一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家,或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友等。假
如你是李斌,你校英文校刊正在开展以My Role Model'为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
参考词汇e admire,have trouble in,encourage,challenge,succeed,set a good example..
要求
1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥:
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等):
4.词数:不少于70。
试题第8页(共10页)
○
外……………(
学校:
姓名:
班级:
考号:
内………………○………………
装……………………订…O…线…………
环想善2就(长10元)
学科网·学易金卷做得燕限家是语
试题第10页(共10页)
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
第一部分(听力 共30分)
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
16.fifteen/15 17.keep animals 18.large 19.farming culture 20.in nature
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D
第二节:
31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.E
第二节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
46.C 47.A 48.C
B
49.C 50.A 51.D 52.D
C
53.B 54.D 55.C
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.skill 57.make me happy 58.online/on the Internet 59.silently tells 60.are proud of/take pride in
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
61.Chinese 62.truly 63.gave 64.herself 65.third 66.games 67.break 68.become 69.harder 70.winner
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
71.sunlight behind us and rain in front of us 72.seven colors 73.use 74.illusion 75.Colorful Rainbows in the Sky
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话
76.How about you 77.it’s famous for its breathtaking scenery 78.How can I get there 79.It will be cloudy 80.You’re welcome
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
My Role Model
My role model is my father, a hardworking doctor. He always works long hours to save patients, even on weekends. Last year, when our city faced a health crisis, he didn’t hesitate to join the frontline team, leaving us for months. Though I missed him, I admired his courage.
Once, I had trouble in math and wanted to give up. He encouraged me, “Challenges are part of life. Face them bravely.” His words inspired me to keep trying until I succeeded.
My father sets a good example by showing dedication and perseverance. I hope to be a person like him, who brings hope to others and never fears difficulties.
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Charly, let's go to the amusement park by train . tomorrow. great. I'd like taking . the train question. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? Charlie, let's go to the amusement park by train . tomorrow. great. I'd like taking the . train question. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? Listen to the next question. who is that boy in the middle of the photo, mike. that's William. He is my brother. Question. who is . William? Who is that boy in the middle of the photo. mike, that's William. He is my brother. Question. who is . William? Listen to the next question. where did you use to live before you moved to the farm? Alex. I used to live in a small village. Question, where did alex used to live? Where did you use to live before you moved to the farm? Alex. I used to live in a small village. Question, where did alex used to live? Listen to the next question. did you use to have long hair? eric? No, I did. IT. I have always had short hair, but IT used to be curly. Look, now it's straight. Question, what does eric's hair look like now? Did you used to have long hair? eric? No, I didn't. I have always had short hair, but IT used to be curly. Look, now it's straight . question. What does eric s hair look like now? Listen to the next question. The room costs one hundred dollars a night. Is that okay, sir? Yes, that's fine. Book three nights for us. Please . questioned how much does the room cost a night? The room costs one hundred dollars a night. Is that okay, sir? Yes, that's fine. Book three nights for us. Please . questioned, how much does the room cost a night? Listen to the next question. I don't have a partner to practice chinese with. maybe you should join a chinese club. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? I don't have a partner to practice chinese with. Maybe you should join a chinese club. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? Listen to the next question. look, what are your favorite animals? elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory. Question, what animals does look like best? Look, what are your favorite animals? elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory. Question what animals does look like best? Listen to the next question. Where are you going, jack? I'm going to the library to borrow a roadmap for my geography . project question. What is jack going to borrow? Where are you going, jack? I'm going to the library to borrow a roadmap for my geography . project question. What is jack going to borrow? Listen to the next question. where is a box of crayons on the desk? Whose is IT? Bill is my cousins SHE likes . drawing question, whose crayons are on the desk? There is a box of crayons on the desk whose is IT bill? It's my cousins. SHE likes joy. Question, whose crayons are on the desk? Listen to the next question. when are you going to clean up the city parks . next thursday? Also will volunteer at an after school program next tuesday. Question, when will the boy volunteer at an after school program? When are you going to clean up the city . parks next thursday? Also will volunteer at an after school program next tuesday. Question, when will the boy volunteer at an after school program? Listen to the next . question. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister state in children's hospital for ten days, the volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. Listen to the next question. Hello, john. You look so tired, what's the matter? Hi anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven't slept well these days. Oh, I understand. But you know, lack of sleep is really bad for your health. Yes, I always feel tired and sleepy during the day. You should . get eight hours of sleep every night. It's important for health. I know, but I can't fell asleep very quickly. Um do you like listening to music? Yes, I like pop music very much. You can play some music before sleeping. I will help you . sleep Better. I see. Thanks for your advice. Hello, john, you look so tired. Whats the matter? Hi anna. I have been so worried about the speech competition next week that I haven't slept well these days. Oh, I understand. But you know, lack of sleep is really bad for your health. Yes, I always feel tired and sleepy during the day. You should . get eight hours of sleep every night. It's important for health. I know, but I can't fall asleep very quickly. Um do you like listening to music? Yes, I like pop music very much. You can play some music before sleeping. I will help you sleep Better. I see. Thanks for your advice. Listen to the next question. Good morning, class. As this is your first labor scale class, i'll tell you something about this course. First, our school started providing the labor skill course fifteen years ago. IT can not only bring you much fun, but also help with you all around development. For example, IT can help you build up many skills you will need in your future life. Now the classes mainly include planting fruits and vegetables, keeping animals and doing health work. You're supposed to take every class here at the labor education center, IT is large enough to produce enough vegetables, fruits and meat for all the students meals at our school. Besides joining in labor practice in person, you can also learn about traditional chinese farming culture here. Sometimes teachers of other subjects give classes here too, as they believe studying in nature is much Better than in the classroom. All of us teachers hope you can learn something while having fun here. Good morning, class. As this is your first labor skill class, i'll tell you something about this course for our school started providing the labor skill course fifteen years ago. IT can not only bring you much fun, but also help with your all around development. For example, you can help you build up many skills you will need in your future life. Now the classes mainly include planting fruits and vegetables, keeping animals in doing housework. You're supposed to take every class here at the labor education center. IT is large enough to produce enough vegetables, fruit and meat or all the students meals at our school. Besides joining in labor practice in person, you can also learn about traditional chinese farming culture here. Sometimes teachers of other subjects give classes here too, as they believe studying in nature is much Better than in the classroom. All of us teachers hope you can learn something while having fun here. 听力部分到此结束。
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条码粘贴
处
准考证号:
缺考标记一
注意事项
违纪标记一
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整,
人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][幻
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一15小题,21一40小题,每小题1分,41-50每小题1.5分;51一55小题,每小题2分。)
1.A1[B1[C1
6[A][B][C]
11.A1[B1[CJ
21A1[B1[C1[D1
2[A][B]IC]
7AJ[B]IC]
12[A][B][C]
22[A][BJIC][D]
3.[A][B][C]
8[A][B][C]
13.A1[B1C1
23.[A][B][C][D]
4A1[B1[C1
9[A][B]IC]
14[A]IB]IC]
24[A][B][CI[D]
5.[A][B]IC]
10.A1IB1C1
15.[A][B][C]
25.[A][B][CI[D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B]I[C][D]
41[A][B][C][DIE]
27[A][B][CI[D]
32.[A][B][C][D]
37[A][B][C][D]
42[A][B][C][DIE]
28[A][B]IC][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[AI[B1[CI[D1
43.[A][B][C][DIE]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34[A][B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
44[A][B][C][DIE]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.A1[B][C1[D1
40.[A][B][C][D]
45[A][B][C][D]E]
46.A1[B1[CJ[D1
46[A][B][C]ID]51[AJIBJIC][D]
47[AJ[B][C][D]
47[AJIB]IC]ID]52[AJIBI[CIID]
48.[A1[B1IC1[D148.IA1[B1[C1[D1
53.[A1[B][C1ID1
49.A[B][C]ID]
49.IA][B][C][DI
54[A][B][C][D]
50.A1[B1[C1[D1
50.A1[B1[C][D1
55.[A][B][C]ID]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Ⅱ.听独自,完成表格。(共5小题,10分)
16.
17.
18.
19
20
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.
57
58
59
60
I.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
61.
62.
63.
64
65.
66.
67
68.
69
70
VⅡ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
VⅢ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
16
77.
78
19.
80.
X.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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(连乙并)连【熊新
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■2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条
码粘贴处
准考证号:
缺考标记口
注意富项
违纪标记口
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.
填涂!
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确■错误【-][][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一15小题,21一40小题,每小题1分,41-50每小题1.5分;51一55小题,每小题2分。)
1.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B][C]
11.[A][B1[C]
21.[AJ[B1[CI[D1
2.[AJ[B1[C]
7.A][B1[C]
12.[AJ[B][C]
22.[AJ【B1[C][D]
3.AJ[B][C1
8.[A][B][C]
13.[AJ[B1[C]
23.A][B1[C1[D]
4.A1IB][C]
9.[A][B][C]
14.A][B1[CJ
24.AJ[B][C1[D1
5.[A][B][C]
10.A][B][C]
15.[A][B][C]
25.A1[B][C1[D]
26.A1[B][C1[D1
31.IA][B1[C1[D1
36.A1[B1[C1[D1
41.[A1[B1[C1[D1[E1
27.[AI[B1[C1[D1
32.[A][B][C][D]
37.AJ[B1[C1[D1
42.[AJ[B1[C1[D[E1
28.A1[B1[C1[Dj
33.[A][B][C][D]
38.[AJ[B][C][D]
43.[A][B][C][D]E]
29.[A1[B][C][DJ
34.[A1[B1[CJ[D]
39.[A[B1[C1[D]
44.A1[B][C1[D1[E]
30.[A][B1[C][D]
35.A1[B1[C][D1
40.[A1[B][C1ID]
45.A1[B][C1ID1[E]
46.IA1[B1[C1[D1
46.A1[B1[C1[D151.[A1[B1[C1[D]
47.[A1[B][C][D1
47.A1[B][C1[D1
52.[A1[B1[C1[Dj
48.[AJ[B][C][D]
48[AJ[B][C][D153.A][B][C1ID]
49.[A][B][C][D]
49.A][B][C]ID1
54.[A][B1[CIID]
50.A[B1[C][D]
50.A1[B1[C1[D1
55.[AJ[B1[C1[D1
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Ⅱ.听独自,完成表格。(共5小题,10分)
16.
17.
18.
19
20
.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。共5小题,计10分)
56
57.
58.
59.
60.
V.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
61.
62
63
64.
65
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
VII.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
VIIⅡ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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英语第1页(共2页)
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2026年中考第一次模拟考试(陕西专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By train.
2.A.Mike’s son. B.Mike’s brother. C.Mike’s father.
3.A.In a village. B.On a farm. C.In the city.
4.A.Short and straight. B.Short and curly. C.Long and straight.
5.A.100 dollars. B.200 dollars. C.300 dollars.
6.A.Find a Chinese pen pal. B.Join a Chinese club. C.Watch a Chinese movie.
7.A.Elephants. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
8.A.A geography book. B.A road map. C.A basketball bat.
9.A.Bill’s sister’s. B.Bill’s. C.Bill’s cousin’s.
10.A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Tuesday.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答下列个各小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home. B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children.
B.She plays games with the children.
C.She sends lunch to the children’s parents.
听材料,回答下列各小题。
13.Why does John look tired?
A.Because he just finished a long run.
B.Because he stayed up late yesterday.
C.Because he hasn’t slept well these days.
14.How long does Anna suggest John sleep every night?
A.For 7 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours.
15.What kind of music does John like?
A.Pop music. B.Soft music. C.Rock music.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Our school began providing the labor (劳动) skill course years ago.
17.Students can learn how to plant fruits and vegetables, and do housework from the labor classes.
18.The center is enough to produce enough vegetables, fruits and meat for all the students’ meals at our school.
19.Students can also learn about traditional Chinese , and receive education from other subjects.
20.Teachers believe studying is better than in the classroom.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A baby koala stays in its mother’s pouch.
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they aren’t bears. They have small eyes, a large nose, round ears and no tails. They are good at climbing trees. Koalas 21 run up to 30 kilometers per hour on the ground.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and eat leaves. They 22 sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from 23 Australian word. It means “no drink”. They don’t drink much because they get water from 24 food.
Like kangaroos, koalas have pouches for carrying their young. A koala mother 25 birth to only one baby at a time. The baby is only 2 cm long 26 birth. It has no sight and is blind when it is born. It finds its way to the mother’s pouch soon after birth and stays there for about 6 months. During this time, it grows eyes, ears, hair and learns to walk. By 8 to 9 months, it’s too 27 for the pouch and stays on the mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother 28 its own home. Koalas can live for about 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Scientists have studied 29 . They think losing their home is the main cause of their drop in the number. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas 30 in 2019. For years, it has planted over 336,000 trees. The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025.
21.A.must B.should C.can D.may
22.A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually
23.A.a B./ C.the D.an
24.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
25.A.is giving B.have given C.gives D.will give
26.A.to B.at C.in D.on
27.A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller
28.A.build B.to build C.paint D.to paint
29.A.how their number is dropping B.how is their number dropping
C.why their number is dropping D.why is their number dropping
30.A.is set up B.has set up C.was setting up D.was set up
第二节:
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Xiao Ming sat by the window, watching the golden autumn leaves dance in the wind. Grandma was preparing something special in the kitchen for the coming 31 .
“Come here, my boy,” Grandma called with her usual 32 smile. “Let me teach you how to make traditional mooncakes.”
This was the fifth time Xiao Ming had tried making mooncakes. He looked 33 at the ingredients on the table. There was red bean paste (红豆沙), egg centers, and special tools with 34 like flowers and rabbits.
“Remember,” Grandma said while 35 the soft flour (面粉) mix, “the round shape represents family reunion.” She placed a golden egg center in the middle, just like the 36 moon shining in the night sky.
As they worked, Grandma shared stories about Chang’ e, the Moon Goddess. “Long ago, people made mooncakes to show 37 to the moon.”
Soon, the mooncakes in the oven 38 a sweet smell. Xiao Ming noticed Grandma’s acted 39 than last year. “Let me help you clean up.” he said actively.
When the 40 rose, the family sat together, enjoying their homemade mooncakes under the silver moonlight.
31.A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Lantern Festival D.Mid-Autumn Festival
32.A.surprised B.strict C.nervous D.happy
33.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly
34.A.stories B.shapes C.messages D.lines
35.A.pressing B.sitting C.boiling D.eating
36.A.thin B.dark C.full D.small
37.A.respect B.attention C.happiness D.interest
38.A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out
39.A.more slowly B.more quickly C.most slowly D.most quickly
40.A.sun B.star C.moon D.flag
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)
When you feel upset, it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it. 41
What is HALT? As well as meaning “stop”, “HALT” stands for Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. You can use it to help you find out what’s causing you to feel upset and how to help yourself feel better.
When you feel bad, stop and ask yourself:
42
Check if it’s a long time since you last ate. When you’re hungry, your blood sugar is lower than usual and this can affect your thinking and how you feel. Eating healthy snacks like fruit and drinking water can help your body and mind feel better.
Are you Angry (A)?
Do you feel mad at someone or something? 43 Try walking, dancing, or talking to a friend to calm down.
Are you Lonely (L)?
44 Try asking for a hug, playing with a pet, or helping others.
Caring for people can make you feel happier.
Are you Tired (T)?
When you’re tired, you have less energy and it’s hard to think clearly. 45
Remember: Next time you feel upset, stop and HALT to check what you need!
A.Are you Hungry (H)?
B.Anger gives you more energy.
C.The HALT method (方法) can help you find it out.
D.Do you feel low because you miss a friend or want to talk?
E.Resting, reading quietly, or going to bed early can help you feel better.
第二节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Catalina Campos, an 11-year-old girl, loves helping the elderly. Her story of kindness began when she was three. Since her mom worked at a nursing home, Catalina went there with her a lot. During festivals, she would prepare small gifts for people there, bringing joy to their faces.
As Catalina grew older, she wanted to do more. She founded a non-profit organization (非营利组织) named Circul KC. The purpose is to let other kids join the charity event to show kindness. On Mother’s Day, they packed flowers with heart-warming cards for the elderly women. They also distributed hundreds of cards on special days, each with best wishes written on it.
Besides, they collected donations of medicine and clothes for the elderly. Then they set everything up at different places around the city, and people could take what they needed.
The name Circul KC has a special meaning. Catalina explained, “When somebody gives something to us, we can give it to somebody else. Then they can give it to somebody else. It makes a circle of kindness.” A lot of kids are scared to step out of their comfort zone. Catalina often encourages them, “Don’t be shy and nervous. Just smile and you can do it!”
46.What does the underlined word “distributed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Took away. B.Brought in. C.Gave out. D.Put down.
47.What can we know about the name “Circul KC”?
A.It stands for a cycle of kindness. B.It is a place where kids can play.
C.It focuses on selling donated things. D.It teaches kids how to make money.
48.Which of the following words could best describe Catalina?
A.Quiet and shy. B.Lazy and impolite.
C.Kind and inspiring. D.Strict and friendly.
B
He Mingliang stepped onto the basketball court and high-fived his teammates. Although he couldn’t hear them cheering, the young man felt the love from people’s smiles.
He Mingliang was born deaf (聋的) and lost his left leg in a car accident when he was 5. For a long time, he felt sad and just stayed at home alone. One day, while watching TV, he found basketball and felt happy. He fell in love with the sport and started practising. He fell and got hurt many times but he never gave up. He said his favourite basketball player was Kobe Bryant.
Years later, He was skilled at all kinds of difficult basketball moves. Last year, He started sharing videos of himself playing basketball on the Internet. In one of his videos, he is playing a one-to-one game with Han Delong, a former CBA player. After seeing the video, a basketball team, the Zhejiang Lions, offered him a one-day player contract (合同) and invited him to a game.
Wearing the number 98 shirt, he joined his new teammates for warm-ups and training. He felt excited and nervous when he stepped onto the court. His love for basketball inspired many people to follow their dreams.
As he looks to the future, He dreams of running on the court and possibly joining a wheelchair basketball team. For him, sports are not just about winning—they bring joy and courage to him and make him never give up on his dreams.
49.What happened to He Mingliang when he was five?
A.He lost his right leg. B.He became deaf.
C.He lost his left leg. D.He started sharing videos of himself.
50.Why did He Mingliang practise basketball hard?
A.Because he found joy in the sport. B.Because his parents made him do it.
C.Because he was trying to become healthier. D.Because he wanted to play a game with Han Delong.
51.The underlined word “inspired” means “________” in Paragraph 4.
A.described B.compared C.celebrated D.encouraged
52.Which word best describes He Mingliang’s character?
A.Kind. B.Humorous. C.Helpful. D.Strong-minded.
C
Do you often sweep the fallen leaves in your schoolyard? Could they pollute our environment?
Some people suggest leaving leaves on the ground instead of collecting them. The idea is to avoid sending bagged-up fallen leaves to landfills*. Instead, they will naturally turn into something nutritious**. Leaving the leaves is one of the best ways to turn yard waste into free fertilizer***, which is good for the environment and saves money. But it is important to think about the type of leaves that are falling and where they are landing. Whole leaves should not be left on walkways, because they could make the ground so slippery that people will fall down easily. They should also not be left on grassland, because they are likely to cause disease. In areas without snow, whole leaves that cover grass stop water and sunlight from reaching the ground below.
Many people choose to break up the leaves and let the pieces fall on the grass. Then the pieces break down further in the soil. Another way is to take the leaves off the grass and spread them to cover garden beds. They will mostly break down by spring. Leaves can also be used to make a type of fertilizer. Just put them in a comer and water them to keep them from drying out. It may take a year or two, but the leaves will break down into a nutritious soil.
So, why waste the fallen leaves?
The word “landfill” means a large deep hole in which lots of rubbish is buried.
The word “nutritious” as an adjective (adj.) here means being helpful for the plants to grow.
The word “fertilizer” means something added to the soil to make plants grow better.
53.The underlined word “slippery” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.soft and comfortable B.smooth and wet
C.hard and beautiful D.clean and dry
54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The pollution of fallen leaves. B.The development of fallen leaves.
C.The reasons of dealing with fallen leaves. D.The ways of dealing with fallen leaves.
55.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage people to sweep fallen leaves. B.To show the beauty of fallen leaves.
C.To ask people not to waste fallen leaves. D.To show the harm of fallen leaves.
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.拍照是一种容易掌握的技能。
Taking photos is a which can be mastered easily.
57.我喜欢拍照是因为拍照能够让我快乐。
I like taking photos because it can .
58.我会把我最喜爱的照片放在网上。
I will put my favorite photos .
59.每张照片都默默地讲述着一个故事。
Every photo a story.
60.同学们看了我拍摄的照片后为我感到骄傲。
My classmates me when they see the photos I take.
Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
three win China true hard game she give become break
Have you heard of Zhang Yufei? She is an amazing Chinese swimmer who is good at butterfly and freestyle. She’s now on 61 national swimming team. And she is 62 an inspiration to all the young people. Let us listen to her story.
Born into a family of swimming coaches in 1998, Zhang Yufei started swimming and training at a very young age. She had to practice and study at the same time. It was difficult, but she never 63 up. After other team members finished training and left, she often stayed in the pool 64 , swimming until the swimming pool closed.
When she was 14 in 2012, she joined in big swimming races in China. She also won medals in an international event. In 2015, she got the 65 place in the World Championships and broke a world record for young swimmers. At the 2018 Asian 66 , She even set an Asian record by winning one silver medal and two gold medals. After that, she continued to 67 the records at home and abroad.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she took part in 6 events and won 1 silver and 5 bronze medals. With 10 Olympic medals (2 gold, 3 silver, 5 bronze), she has 68 the Chinese swimmer who won the most medals in the Olympics. Nowadays, Zhang Yufei works even 69 to challenge herself. For example, she gets up at 4 a. m. and practices swimming at 5 a. m. She still does pull-ups with heavy weights even when she has a spine (脊柱) problem. Her hard work makes her a 70 .
Is the spirit of Zhang Yufei worth our respect and learning? The answer is positive!
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Weather is full of interesting natural things. One of the most exciting natural events is a rainbow. Rainbows look like colorful bridges in the sky, and they are easy to see after the rain.
A rainbow forms when sunlight and water drops work together. To see a rainbow, you need two things: sunlight behind you and rain in front of you. When sunlight passes through raindrops. The sunlight breaks into different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, dark blue and purple. These colors always stay in the same order. Rainbows are actually full circles, but we usually see only half from the ground. Today, scientists ▲ rainbows to study light and weather.
Rainbows are important in many stories. For example, in old Greek stories, rainbows were bridges for gods. People often think there’s a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow, but it’s just a fun story. In fact, you can never reach the end of a rainbow because it’s an optical (光学的) illusion. The position of a rainbow depends on where you stand and where the sun is.
You can make a rainbow yourself! On a sunny day, stand with your back to the sun and spray water from a hose. The tiny water drops will create a rainbow. The position between you, the water, and the sun should be about 42 degrees. Rainbows make the sky look beautiful. They remind us that even after the rain, something wonderful can happen. So next time you see a rainbow, take a moment to enjoy this amazing natural gift!
71.What two things are needed to form a rainbow?
To see a rainbow, we need .
72.How many colors are there in a rainbow?
A rainbow has .
73.What word can be put in the ▲ ?
The word can be put in the black.
74.Which word means “幻觉” in the passage?
It’s the word “ ”.
75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “colorful, rainbows, sky”?
The title can be “ ”.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 76 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have any ideas?
B: I suggest Mount Hua, because 77 .
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Xi’an. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 78 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 79 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 80 .
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
81.在你的生活中,一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家,或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友等。假如你是李斌,你校英文校刊正在开展以“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。参考词汇:admire, have trouble in, encourage, challenge, succeed, set a good example...
要求:
1. 可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。
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