句型易错点精讲01-2025-2026学年高中英语选修四句型易错点精讲（译林版）

高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 重点句型 【B版句型易错点精讲】Itis.that… 高中·译林版·选择性必修第四册 句型结构：It is honesty and responsibility that make a person trustworthy and respectable. 易错点1：强调部分判断错误 核心知识点： 强调句型'It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”中，被强调部分需为句子的主语、宾语、状 语等核心成分。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is with honesty and responsibility that a person becomes trustworthy and respectable.(×) 正确表达：It is honesty and responsibility that make a person trustworthy and respectable.(√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册同步练习）： It is(bravery/bravely)that helps us overcome difficulties. 答案：bravery 解析：被强调部分在从句中作主语，需用名词形式，bravery为名词，bravely为副词。 易错点2：that/who连接词误用或遗漏 核心知识点： 强调人时可用who或that,强调物时只能用that:即使被强调部分为时间/地点状语，也不能用 when/where代替that。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is honesty and responsibility who make a person trustworthy and respectable..(×) 正确表达：It is honesty and responsibility that make a person trustworthy and respectable..(√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册基础训练）： 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 It was my teacher_encouraged me to keep trying.(that who /which) 答案：that/who 解析：强调人(my teacher),可用hat或who,which不能指人。 易错点3：主谓一致错误 核心知识点： 强调句型中，主句谓语is/was与被强调部分单复数无关，但that/who后的从句谓语需与原句主语保 持一致。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is honesty that make a person trustworthy.(×) 正确表达：It is honesty that makes a person trustworthy.(√) 真题链接（译林版高中选择性必修第四册单元测试）： It is the students who(be)responsible for their own learning 答案：are 解析：从句主语the students为复数，谓语用are。 易错点4：混淆强调句型与主语从句 核心知识点： 强调句型可通过”去掉It is/was.that后句子仍完整判断；主语从句为”Itis+adj.+that从句”，去 掉Itis.hat后句子不完整。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is important that honesty and responsibility make a person trustworthy.(×) 正a确表达：It is honesty and responsibility that make a person trustworthy.(√) 例句对比： 强调句型：It is honesty that matters..（去掉Itis.that后：Honesty matters.完整) 主语从句：It is important that honesty matters.(去掉Itis.that后：Important honesty matters.不完整) 句型易错点精准训练 2 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 一、 单项选择 1.It is-that helpsus solve problems.(wisdom/wisely) A.wisdom B.wisely C.wise 2.It was my parents_encouraged me to study hard.(that/who/which) A.that B.who C.that/who 3.It is the book whichvery popular with students.(is/are) A.is B.are C.was 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It is our teacher who(teach)us English 2.It is kindness that(make)the world warm 3.It was Tom and Mary who_(win)the competition 三、改正句子中的错误 1.It is with money that people can buy happiness. 2.It is the girl who like singing very much. 3.It is important that hard work leads to success. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.C3.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.teaches 2.makes 3.won 3 高中译林版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 II.改正句子中的错误 1.It is money that helps people buy happiness. 2.It is the girl who likes singing very much. 3.It is hard work that leads to success.