Unit 3 Growing Up(默写手册)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

Unit 3 Growing Up Vocabulary from Primary School 信；字母 Section A What makes you upset? 重点单词》 4.advise→ (n.)建议 1.情感；情绪 5.hurtful-→ (u.&n.)使受伤；伤，痛 2.难过的：沮丧的 6.forgive→ (过去式)→ 3.孤独的：寂寞的 (过去分词) 4.震惊的 7.fault→ (ad.)错误的；不真实的 5.独自；单独 8.clearly-→ (.&ad山)清理；清晰的； 6.控制 清楚的 7.怒火 9.shut→ (过去式)→ (过去 8.建议；劝告 分词) 9.伤感情的 10.lastly→ (ad.)最后的 10.原谅；宽恕 重点短语》 11.过错；责任 1.处理；对付 12.礼物 2.建议某人做某事 13.标准；水平；标准的 3.从某人处借某物 14.奖；奖品 4.今后：从今以后 15.清楚地 5.彼此 16.压力 6.关心：担心 17.目的；意图 7.尽释前嫌 18.道歉 8.与…争论 19.关闭；合上；住嘴 9.亲近；靠近 20.最后 10.将…和…比较 21.充足；丰富；大量 11.解释清楚；传达 词形变换》 12.写下，记下 1.lonely-→ (ad.)独自；单独 13.故意；有意地 2.shocked→ (ad山.)令人震惊的→ 14.减少一半 (n.&u.)令人震惊的事：使震惊 15.设身处地；处于某人的境地 3.anger-→ （ad山.)生气的→ (ad.)生气地 16.休息 7 17.把…关（藏）起来：隔离 3.光是和你说话就已经让我感觉好多了！ Just talking to you me 18.散步 better already！ 19.理清思路 4.除非你和他交流，否则你不会知道他的感受。 20.代替，而不是 You know how he feels you 21.充足；大量 talk to him. 重点句型》 5.当你感觉好或不好的时候，和你爱的人谈 1.如果你做错了什么，也许你应该先道歉。 谈，这样你的快乐会增加一倍，你的问题会 you did something wrong,maybe you 减少一半。 sorry first. Talk to your loved ones you feel good 2.不如给他们写封信来清楚地表达你的意思？ or bad so that your joy will How about writing them a letter and your problems will you can get your message across clearly? by half. Section B How can we stay positive? 重点单词》 18.霸凌；恐吓；恶霸 1.沮丧的：低的 19.表现：举止得体 2.进人 20.不同地 3.敢于 21.物理；物理学 4.每人；所有人 22.醒着的 5.运动员；选手 23.正常的；普通的 6.决定 24.发狂的：疯的 7.得分；比分 25.刻薄的；吝啬的 8.发出铃声 26.深的；有…深的 9.骄傲的：自豪的 27.任何人 10.教练 28.继续存在；保持不变 11.有点儿；稍微 词形变换》 12.重复 1.ring→ (过去式)→ (过去 13.虽然；尽管 分词) 14.解决办法；解决 2.player-→ （.&n.)玩耍；剧本 15.高兴的；令人愉快的 3.decision→ (.)决定 16.感谢的：感激的 4.proud-→ (n.)骄傲 17.否定的；消极的 5.solution→ (.)解决 8… 6.joyful-→ (n.)高兴 20.不时：偶尔 7.thankful-→ （u.&n.)感谢 21.尽最大努力 8.negative→ (反义词)乐观的 22.毕竟 9.behave-→ (n.)行为，举止 23.深呼吸 l0.differently-→ (ad.）不同的→ 24.冷静下来 (n.)差异 25.散步 11.physics-→ (ad.)身体的物质的： 26.去世（委婉说法） 物理的 27.不但…而且… 12.awake→ (u.)醒来 重点句型》 13.deep→ （ad.)深地 1.事故发生时，马特和其他人一样震惊，但为 重点短语》 时已晚。 1.感到忧郁的 Matt was anyone 2.欢天喜地 when the accident happened,but it was too 3.笑容满面 late. 4.情绪低落；精神不振 2.更重要的是要从错误中吸取教训，这样你以 5.情绪高涨：兴致勃勃 后就不会重蹈覆辙了。 6.使失望 It's more important from 7.对…苛刻或过分严厉 your mistakes you don't repeat them in future. 8.撤回；收回 3.人人为我，我为人人，不是吗？ 9.犯错误 and 10.(因千了蠢事等)自责或懊恼 right? 4.当事情出错时，很容易生气。 11.从好的方面想：抱乐观态度 When wrong,it's easy angry. 12.为…感到骄傲 5.直到那天午餐的时候你和我坐在一起，我才 13.也；又 有了可以倾诉感受的人。 14.有点儿；稍微 talk about my feelings to anybody 15.齐心协力；通力合作 you sat with me during lunch that day 16.即使；虽然 6.非常感谢您，您不仅是我的老师，也是我的 17.归属感 朋友。 18.冲某人喊叫 so much 19.有意做某事 not only my teacher but also my friend. 9Section B How should we stay safe? 重点单词 1.themselves 2.happily 3.burn 4.flame 5.panic 6.throw 7.roll 8.quick 9.aid 10.safety 11.tonight 12.sadly 13.smoke 14.unfortunately 15.luckily 16.badly 17.harm 18.pill 19.painful 20.lie 21.harmful 22.hit 23.shock 24.bleed 25.check 26.tight 27.nervously 28.allergic 词形变换 1.they;their 2.happy;happiness 3.burnt;burnt 4.threw;thrown 5.quickly 6.safe;safely 7.sad; sadness 8.unfortunate;fortunate 9.unluckily;lucky;luck;unlucky 10.bad;worse;worst 11.pain 12.lay;lain 13.harmful 14.hit;hit 15.shocked;shocking 16.bled;bled;blood 17.tightly 18.nervous 19.allergy 重点短语 1.catch fire 2.enjoy doing sth 3.turn on 4.call out 5.no way 6.rush back into 7.on fire 8.turn off 9.put out 10.be about to 11.stop short 12.thanks to 13.first aid 14.eat out 15.leave out 16.lie down 17.be harmful to 18.right away 19.be allergic to 20.from now on 重点句型 1.followed by 2.so;that 3.was put out 4.Don't lie down;as 5.was;would Unit 3 Growing Up Vocabulary from Primary School letter Section A What makes you upset? 重点单词 1.emotion 2.upset 3.lonely 4.shocked 5.alone 6.control 7.anger 8.advise 9.hurtful 10.forgive 11.fault 12.present 13.standard 14.award 15.clearly 16.pressure 17.purpose 18.apologize 19.shut 20.lastly 21.plenty 词形变换 1.alone 2.shocking;shock 3.angry;angrily 4.advice 5.hurt 6.forgave;forgiven 7.false 8.clear 9.shut;shut 10.last 重点短语 1.deal with 2.advise sb to do sth 3.borrow sth from sb 4.in future 5.each other 6.care about 7.clear the air 8.argue with...9.be close to 10.compare...with...11.get across 12.write down 13.on purpose 14.reduce by half 15.put oneself in sb's shoes 16.take a break 17.shut sb/sth away 18.go for a walk 19.clear one's mind 20.instead of 21.plenty of 重点句型 1.If;should say 2.so that 3.makes;feel 4.won't;until 5.whenever;be doubled;be reduced Section B How can we stay positive? 重点单词 1.low 2.enter 3.dare 4.everybody 5.player 6.decision 7.score 8.ring 9.proud 10.coach 11.bit 12.repeat 13.though 14.solution 15.joyful 16.thankful 17.negative 18.bully 19.behave 20.differently 21.physics 22.awake 23.normal 24.mad 25.mean 26.deep 27.anybody 28.remain 词形变换 1.rang;rung 2.play 3.decide 4.pride 5.solve 6.joy 7.thank 8.positive 9.behaviour 10.different;difference 11.physical 12.wake 13.deeply 重点短语 1.feel blue 2.on top of the world 3.all smiles 4.in low spirits 5.in high spirits 6.let down 7.be hard on 8.take back 9.make a mistake 10.kick oneself 11.look on the bright side 12.proud of 13.as well 14.a bit 15.pull together 16.even though 17.a sense of belonging 18.shout at sb 19.meanto do sth 20.from time to time 21.try one's best 22.after all 23.take a deep breath 24.calm down 25.take a walk 26.pass away 27.not only...but also... 重点句型 1.as shocked as 2.to learn;so that 3.One for all;all for one 4.something goes;to get 5.couldn't; until 6.Thank you;for being 第29页（共32页） Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Vocabulary from Primary School 1.its 2.photograph Section A What is amazing about nature? 重点单词 1.wonder 2.below 3.level 4.surface 5.depth 6.dive 7.research 8.unusual 9.bottom 10.development 11.desert 12.cubic 13.mile 14.pool 词形变换 1.wonderful 2.deep;deeply 3.usual 4.develop 重点短语 1.connect with 2.square kilometre 3.in size 4.on earth 5.below sea level 6.in the ocean 7.dive into 8.the bottom of 9.by the way 10.by all means 11.the development of...12.would like to do 13.pour down 14.right before one's eyes 15.at the top of... 重点句型 1.is;like 2.travels the farthest 3.it's called 4.Could;tell 5.How big;in size 6.growing 7.the deepest point;It is in 8.Visiting;was Section B Why do we explore nature? 重点单词 1.climber 2.northern 3.distance 4.survive 5.condition 6.degree 7.cliff 8.changeable 9.death 10.determined 11.above 12.teammate 13.shoulder 14.measure 15.successfully 16.risk 17.curiosity 18.ambition 19.explorer 20.simply 21.risky 22.southern 23.located 24.type 25.attract 26.curious 27.traveller 28.natural 29.underwater 30.northeastern 31.coast 32.include 33.sand 34.structure 35.alive 36.turtle 37.lifetime 词形变换 1.climb 2.north 3.survival 4.change 5.die;dead 6.successful;succeed;success 7.measurement 8.risky 9.curious 10.explore 11.simple 12.south 13.travel 14.nature 15.live;lively 重点短语 1.reach the top of...2.such as 3.feel like 4.be able to do sth 5.only if 6.be determined to do sth 7.arrive at 8.step on 9.bit by bit 10.do research 11.risk one's life to do sth 12.more than 13.go past 14.different types of 15.take up 重点句型 1.one of the greatest wonders 2.so;that 3.It is because;be stopped 4.To reach;both;and 5.Located in 6.than;other lakes 7.If;will see 8.who love Unit 5 Nature's Temper Vocabulary from Primary School 1.chore 2.police 3.wake Section A What happens during a natural disaster? 重点单词 1.earthquake 2.flood 3.wam 4.wave 5.interview 6.possibly 7.report 8.neighbourhood 9.nearly 10.trouble 11.relative 12.truck 13.preparation 14.power 15.beat 16.thick 17.hide 词形变换 1.possible 2.reporter 3.neighbour 4.prepare 5.powerful 6.beat;beaten 7.hid;hidden 重点短语 1.talk about 2.be likely to do sth 3.do chores 4.take place 5.pay attention to 6.have trouble (in) doing sth 7.get into 8.make preparations 9.do homework 10.go out 11.wam sb of sth 12.look up 13.beat against 14.at once 15.at last 16.one another 重点句型 1.get flooded 2.Did;have any trouble 3.were;doing;were waiting 4.were driving;when 5.was raining;while;were driving 6.While;were driving;started 7.cats and dogs 8.found;shining Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? 重点单词 1.worst 2.refuse 3.security 4.guard 5.nearby 6.thankfully 7.knowledge 8.thinking 9.hero 10.since 11.southwestern 12.volunteer 13.terribly 14.alarm 15.review 16.sudden 17.thunder 18.usual 19.unlucky 20.rainy 词形变换 1.bad/badly worse 2.thankful;thank 3.think 4.heroes 5.voluntary 6.terrible 7.suddenly 8.usually;unusual 9.unluckily;lucky;luck 10.rain 第30页（共32页）