Unit 7 A Good Read(默写手册)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

Unit 5 Nature's Temper Vocabulary from Primary School 1.chore 2.police 3.wake Section A What happens during a natural disaster? 重点单词 1.earthquake 2.flood 3.wamn 4.wave 5.interview 6.possibly 7.report 8.neighbourhood 9.nearly 10.trouble 11.relative 12.truck 13.preparation 14.power 15.beat 16.thick 17.hide 词形变换 1.possible 2.reporter 3.neighbour 4.prepare 5.powerful 6.beat;beaten 7.hid;hidden 重点短语 1.talk about 2.be likely to do sth 3.do chores 4.take place 5.pay attention to 6.have trouble (in) doing sth 7.get into 8.make preparations 9.do homework 10.go out 11.wam sb of sth 12.look up 13.beat against 14.at once 15.at last 16.one another 重点句型 1.get flooded 2.Did;have any trouble 3.were;doing;were waiting 4.were driving;when 5.was raining;while;were driving 6.While;were driving;started 7.cats and dogs 8.found;shining Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? 重点单词 1.worst 2.refuse 3.security 4.guard 5.nearby 6.thankfully 7.knowledge 8.thinking 9.hero 10.since 11.southwestern 12.volunteer 13.terribly 14.alarm 15.review 16.sudden 17.thunder 18.usual 19.unlucky 20.rainy 词形变换 1.bad/badly;worse 2.thankful;thank 3.think 4.heroes 5.voluntary 6.terrible 7.suddenly 8.usually unusual 9.unluckily;lucky ;luck 10.rain 重点短语 1.on holiday 2.walk along 3.refuse to do sth 4.security guard 5.jump into action 6.right away 7.thanks to 8.except for 9.move away 10.as soon as 11.sweep through 12.stay away from 13.alarm clock 14.by the end of 15.wake up 16.go off 17.wait for 18.all of a sudden 19.by the time 20.worry about 21.out of breath 22.as a result 23.catch a cold 24.go wrong 重点句型 1.were relaxing 2.were coming 3.had explained 4.There's going to be 5.as fast as they could 6.how;could mean 7.Thanks to 8.too;to 9.came;was 10.What luck Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Vocabulary from Primary School 1.plane 2.shorts 3.skirt Section A How different are our cultures? 重点单词 1.shake 2.bow 3.kiss 4.cheek 5.hug 6.embarrassed 7.confused 8.formal 9.rude 10.uncommon 11.fork 12.Indian 13.manner 14.confusing 15.unless 16.proper 17.serving 18.chopstick 19.embarrassing 20.cultural 词形变换 1.shook;shaken 2.embarrassing 3.informal 4.confusing;confuse 5.common 6.culture 重点短语 1.shake hands 2.table manners 3.so...that 4.enjoy oneself 5.sit up 6.keep...off 7.stand up 8.reach for 9.serving chopsticks 10.as soon as 11.take off 12.on time 13.stick into 14.a bowl of... 15.invite sb to do sth 16.be different from 17.be/get used to 重点句型 1.to give;take 2.Bring;unless;asks;to 3.get confused;does 4.so;that 5.surprised;surprising 6.Sticking;into;is 7.what;is 8.once;became Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 重点单词 1.custom 2.nicely 3.blouse 4.private 5.whether 6.married 7.unsafe 8.improper 9.informal 10.jeans 11.marry 12.congratulate 13.Asian 14.tradition 15.firstly 16.secondly 17.thirdly 18.correctly 19.receive 20.main 21.false 22.impression 23.cheer 24.cheers 词形变换 1.nice 2.marry 3.unsafely;safe;safety 4.properly;improper 5.formal 6.congratulation 7.Asia 8.traditional 9.correct 10.mainly 11.fault 12.impress 重点短语 1.at the start/beginning of 2.hear from 3.a little 4.at first 5.share sth with sb 6.a few 7.dress for 8.last but not least 9.make sure 10.lots of 11.go a long way 12.make mistakes 13.point at 14.can't wait to do sth 15.wave about 16.keep doing sth 17.in one's forties 18.look forward to doing)sth 重点句型 1.to be;arriving 2.when;whether;or how much 3.make sure;whenever 4.what I mean 5.how to use 6.is to keep 7.looks easy 8.With 9.so;that;anything wrong 10.hearing from Unit 7 A Good Read Vocabulary from Primary School 1.ill 2.foot 第15页（共16页） Section A What great books have you read? 重点单词 1.adventure 2.attack 3.historical 4.force 5.steal 6.punish 7.recently 8.lost 9.recommend 10.society 11.literary 12.base 词形变换 1.history 2.stole;stolen 3.punishment 4.recent 5.lose 6.recommendation 7.social 8.literature 9.basic 重点短语 1.a good read 2.science fiction 3.be forced to do sth 4.develop an interest in...5.in the end 6.in the 1800s 7.prefer sth to sth 8.grow up 9.decide on 10.hear of 11.in the past 12.get lost 13.so far 14.base on...15.join a club 重点句型 1.Have;read;have 2.who gets lost 3.preferred;to 4.has forgotten;has grown 5.yet;already 6.as many countries as possible Section B What can we learn from great books? 重点单词 1.lock 2.unlock 3.hidden 4.nobody 5.therefore 6.state 7.weak 8.secretly 9.prove 10.effect 11.reader 12.consider 13.enemy 14.defeat 15.recommendation 16.basic 17.American 18.doubt 19.destroy 20.introduction 词形变换 1.hide 2.locked;unlock 3.secret 4.proved;proved/proven 5.affect 6.read 7.consideration 8.enemies 9.recommend 10.introduce 重点短语 1.learn from 2.live with sb 3.pass away 4.at night 5.hear about 6.belong to sb 7.lock up 8.take care of 9.work together 10.be good for...11.get to one's feet 12.day by day 13.to one's surprise 14.remind sb of sth 15.in bad condition 16.be popular among...17.plan to do sth 18.in time 19.have to do sth 20.on one's way back 21.nothing but 22.give up 23.be made for 24.be tired of 25.think about 重点句型 1.alone;bored 2.hears;coming 3.belonged to 4.much of it is 5.has lived;since 6.sees;walking; running;as alive and beautiful as 7.consider;to be 8.who hasn't caught 9.I'm inspired by 10.be destroyed;not defeated 11.If;recommend Unit 8 Making a Difference Vocabulary from Primary School 1.kid 2.toy Section A What can we do to help? 重点单词 1.visitor 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provide 5.owner 6.donation 7.interviewer 8.youth 9.active 10.army 11.primary 12.charity 13.warmly 词形变换 1.visit 2.organize;organized 3.own 4.donate 5.interview 6.young 7.act;action 8.warm; warmth 重点短语 1.the benefit(s)of 2.make a difference 3.give directions 4.clean up 5.the elderly 6.plant trees 7.sort waste 8.excuse me 9.pick up 10.look after 11.walk dogs 12.inspire sb to do sth 13.used to 14.provide sth for sb;provide sb with sth 15.offer to do sth 16.nursing home 17.stay active 18.play Chinese chess 19.mobile phone 20.come along 21.care for 22.share sth with sb 23.make friends 24.help out 重点句型 1.How long have;been 2.if;has taken care of 3.has volunteered;for 4.has been;since 5.since; started Section B How does helping others make a difference? 重点单词 1.lady 2.gentleman 3.adult 4.missing 5.practical 6.teamwork 7.successful 8.value 9.voluntary 10.ordinary 11.worth 12.audience 13.willing 14.success 15.elder 16.donate 17.pocket 18.effort 19.talent 20.madam 21.advertisement 词形变换 1.ladies 2.gentlemen 3.miss 4.practise;practice;impractical 5.successfully;succeed;success 6.valuable 7.volunteer 8.ordinarily 9.worthy;worthless 10.will 11.talented 重点短语 1.start with 2.be curious about 3.thank for 4.sign up 5.ever since 6.prepare for 7.far away 8.rush into 9.worth doing sth 10.get to know 11.be willing to do sth 12.most of all 13.in danger 14.full of 15.on the go 16.in need 17.look for 18.stick to 19.hand out 20.carry out 21.introduce sth to sb 22.be familiar with 23.be good at 24.make notes 重点句型 1.was hiking 2.We've been to 3.being;has taught 4.aren't paid 5.worth it 6.even more;all alone 7.Eleven-year-old;help out 8.on the faces of 第16页（共16页）Unit 7 A Good Read Vocabulary from Primary School 1.生病的 2.脚 Section A What great books have you read? 重点单词》 重点短语》 1.冒险；冒险经历 1.好的读物；好书（或文章等） 2.攻击；进攻 3.历史的：有关历史的 2.科幻小说（或影片等） 4.强迫；迫使；用力推动；力；武力 3.被迫做某事 4.培养…的兴趣 5.偷；窃取 5.最后；终究 6.惩罚；处罚 6.在十九世纪 7.最近；不久前 7.喜欢某物胜过某物 8.迷路的；丢失的；失去的 8.长大；成长 9.推荐；建议 9.决定；选择 10.社会；社团 10.听说 11.文学的；文学上的 11.在过去 12.把（总部等）设在；根基；基础；根据地 12.迷路 13.到目前为止 词形变换》 14.以…为基础；以…为根据 1.historical-→ (n.)历史 15.加入一个俱乐部 2.steal-→ (过去式)→ (过去 重点句型》 分词) 你曾经读过科幻小说吗？ 3.punish→ (n.)惩罚；处罚 是的，我读过。 4.recently→ (ad.)最近的 you ever a science 5.lost→ (u.)失去 fiction novel? 6.recommend→ (n.)推荐； -Yes,I 提议 2.这是一部关于一个女孩迷失在魔法世界的 7.society→ (ad.)社会的 奇幻经典。 8.literary-→ (n.)文学 It's a fantasy classic about a girl 9.base→ （ad.)基本的；初步的 in a magical world. 19. 3.比起电影，我一直更喜欢这本书。 —没有，但她已经把它从图书馆借走了。 I've always the book the -Has Chen Jie read this book movie. -No,but she's borrowed it from the 4.爱丽丝意识到她把钥匙忘在桌子上了，但是 library. 她够不到它因为她已经变得太小了。 6.今年年初，我决定读来自尽可能多的国家 Alice realizes she the key 的书。 on a table,but she cannot reach it because she At the start of this year,I decided to read books too small. from 5 陈洁读过这本书了吗？ Section B What can we learn from great books? 重点单词》 2.1ock→ (ad.)上锁的；不灵活的→ 1.用锁锁上；锁 (反义词)开…的锁；发现；揭开 2.开…的锁；发现；揭开 3.secretly-→ (ad.&n.)秘密的：秘密 3.隐藏的；秘密的 4.prove→ (过去式)→ 4.没有人；谁也不 (过去分词) 5.因此；所以 5.effect (u.)影响 6.状态；国家；州；陈述；说明 6.reader- (.)阅读 7.虚弱的：（能力）弱的 7.consider-→ (n.)考虑：原因： 8.秘密地 关心 9.证明：证实；显示是 8.enemy-→ (pl.) 10.影响；结果 9.recommendation→ (u.)建议； 11.读者；简易读物 劝告；推荐 12.认为；仔细考虑 10.introduction→ (.)介绍 13.敌人 重点短语》 14.击败；战胜；失败 1.向…学习；从…学习 15.推荐；提议 16.基本的：初步的 2.和某人居住在一起 17.美国的；美洲的：美国人；美洲人 3.去世（委婉说法） 18.怀疑；疑惑；不确定 4.在夜晚 19.破坏；摧毁 5.听说 20.介绍；序言；采用 6.属于某人 词形变换》 7.锁好（建筑物的）门 1.hidden→ (u.)隐藏 ·20 8.照顾；处理 5.他因为自母亲去世后就独自生活在隐蔽的 9.共同合作 房间里而感到不快乐且虚弱。 10.对…有好处 He is unhappy and weak because he 11.站起身来 alone in a hidden room his 12.一天天；逐日 mother's death. 13.令某人惊讶的是 6.令他非常惊讶的是，他看到科林在走路和跑 14.提醒某人某事 步，并且他发现秘密花园变得和以前一样充 15.状况不佳 满活力和美丽！ 16.在…中很受欢迎 To his great surprise,he Colin and and he discovers 17.计划做某事 that the secret garden has become 18.来得及；及时 it ever 19.不得不做某事 was！ 20.在某人回来的路上 7.许多人认为《西游记》是中国有史以来最伟 21.只有；只是 大的经典小说之一。 22.放弃 Many people Journey to the West 23.为…而生 one of the greatest Chinese 24.对…感到厌倦 classic novels of all time. 25.考虑，思考 8.主人公是一个渔夫，他已经好几个月没有捕 重点句型》 到任何东西了。 1.玛丽花很多时间独处并感到无聊。 The main character is a fisherman Mary spends a lot of time and anything for months. 9.即使渔夫最终失去了那条鱼，但他奋力拼搏 2.在夜晚，她经常听到从某个地方传来哭 的样子依然激励着我。 泣声。 how hard the At night she often crying fisherman fights,even though he loses the fish from somewhere. in the end. 3.它属于她叔叔的妻子。 10.一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。 It her uncle's wife A man can but 4.不幸的是，没有人照顾这些植物，因此，它的 大部分处于糟糕的状态。 11.如果你从没读过欧内斯特·海明威（的 Unfortunately,nobody has taken care of the 书)，我推荐这本书。 plants,and therefore, you've never read Ernest in a bad state. Hemingway,I this book. ·21