Unit 3(第5课时) Section B 3a-3c课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语8年级下册培优备课精做课件 Unit 3(第5课时) Section B 3a-3c Unit 3 Growing Up 授课教师： Home . 班 级： 8年级（---）班 . 时 间： . 2026年2月14日 2026年2月14日星期六9时10分17秒 2026年2月14日星期六9时10分18秒 What should we do when someone helps us? We should say “Thank you”. Dear Mrs Thompson, I want to thank you for being my teacher. You took the time to help me, although you were so busy. Your classes always made me happy. I used to think that science was boring and difficult, and I did badly in class. I never liked science until I took your class. You encouraged me and made science lessons fun, and slowly, I grew more confident. Read Kelly’s thank-you letter to her teacher. Why is Kelly thankful? 3a I also want to thank you for being kind to me. You helped me a lot, especially after my grandmother passed away. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to anybody until you sat with me during lunch that day. You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better. That day will always remain in my mind. Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend. Sincerely, Kelly Smith Read Kelly’s thank-you letter to her teacher. Why is Kelly thankful? 3a 1. Mrs Thompson made science lessons fun and helped her become more confident. 2. Mrs Thompson listened to her and talked with her, which made her feel much better. Kelly is thankful because of the following reasons: 一、根据所给提示完成单词。(5分) 1. She felt sad about the ____________(消极的)comments on her painting. 2. Parents should teach kids not to ________(霸凌)others and how to protect themselves. 3. The dog always ____________(表现)happily when its owner comes back. negative bully behaves 中考考法 4. Stop making that noise, or you’ll drive me m_________! 5. My favourite subject is p________. I’m interested in learning about light and sound. ad hysics 中考考法 The person I want to thank: ____________________ Who would you like to thank the most? Make notes. 3b What difficulties I faced How he/she helped me Thank you for helping me to... On that day, I..., and you helped me to... I didn’t/couldn’t..., but you... Thank you very much for your... I am very thankful because... When I..., you were there to... Write your own thank-you letter. You can use your notes in 3b and the expressions below to help you. 3c 感谢信的主要目的在于向对方致谢，因此语言要诚挚，友善；在信的开头部分一般会使用Thank you very much for your kindness and deep concern ，在结尾部分一般会使用Thanks again and wish you all the best之类的语言来表达感激之情。 thank-you letter I am writing to express my sincere thanks for... I would like to convey my thanks to you for… I am writing this letter because I am in your debt… 开头句：表达感谢之情并说明原因 常用句式 It was nice/kind/thoughtful of you to… Without your help, I couldn’t… I once wanted to give up..., but your support inspired me to keep trying. You took a walk with me around the campus, listening patiently as I shared my sadness about the failure. 中间句：详细描述对方给与的帮助 常用句式 Thanks again for your help. Because of you, I no longer feel sad about the failure. Thanks to your help. I am now confident enough to... Thank you so much for being such a great friend. 结尾句：再次表达感谢 常用句式 你身边一定有许多帮助过、支持过你的人，你最想感谢的人是谁？请你以李华的名义用英语为他（她）写封感谢信。 1. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 注意 要点: 1. 感谢他（她）的原因； 2. 他（她）对你的影响； 3. 你的感受。 Dear ________, Thank you very much for your help in _____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua Dear Ms Li, Thank you very much for your help in my English learning! At the beginning of the term, I felt very nervous about speaking English in class. Later I found it difficult to remember new words. But you always smiled at me to make me feel relaxed. You also taught me fun ways to make word cards. Now learning English has become much easier and more enjoyable for me! I will always be grateful for your support. Thank you again for everything you’ve done for me! Sincerely, Li Hua For example 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(7分) 6. The children flew kites on the grass, and their ________ (joy) shouts filled the air. 7. We wrote thank-you cards to show how ________ (thank) we were for the teachers’ hard work. joyful 点拨：根据句意此处应填joy的形容词joyful。类似名词+ful变形容词的还有：careful，harmful，beautiful，wonderful，meaningful等。 thankful 中考考法 8.My mother looks_________ (relax) when she listens to her favourite music. 9. My cousin was __________ (wake) early in the morning, waiting for the birthday party. 10. Cats and dogs act __________. Cats prefer quiet corners, while dogs love running outdoors. This ___________ makes them perfect pets for ________ people. (different) relaxed awake differently difference different 中考考法 Check your passage and share it with the class. 三、方框选词并用其适当形式填空。(6分) 11. —The old house still ________ there after the heavy storm. —It’s really amazing! 12. —Does ________ want to share what you did on the Dragon Boat Festival? —I visited my grandparents and ate zongzi. normal, remain, lie, somebody, mean remains anybody 中考考法 13. It’s ________ for cats to sleep a lot. They are very lazy animals. 14. Gina refused to give her brother any of her chocolate. She was really ________ sometimes. 15.The old woman _________in bed all day because she was sick. normal mean lay normal, remain, lie, somebody, mean 中考考法 熟词生义 mean 写出画线词的汉语意思 Being late means missing the best part of the show. ____________ 意味着 中考考法 四、方框选短语并用其适当形式填空。(5分) 16. Holding her newborn baby, she is _____________________. 17. Liang Wenfeng’s parents must ______________him for creating DeepSeek. be proud of, go wrong, pull together, on top of the world, from time to time on top of the world be proud of 中考考法 18. The Greens meet their friends in the park ___________________ and chat with them. 19. My watch __________ yesterday, so I was late for school. 20. The task seems difficult, but we can finish it on time if everyone ________________. from time to time weng wrong pulls together be proud of, go wrong, pull together, on top of the world, from time to time 中考考法 五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(12分) 21. 即使你心情不好，朝父母大喊大叫也是不礼貌的。 It’s not polite to ________ ________ your parents even when you’re upset. 22. 考试开始时，比尔深吸一口气，然后开始答题。 As the exam started, Bill ___________________________ and began answering the questions. shout at took a deep breath 中考考法 23.我的祖父去年去世了，我仍然非常想念他。 My grandfather ________ ________ last year, and I still miss him very much. 24.［成都中考改编］蝴蝶不仅外表美丽，还对植物生长有益。保护它们很重要。 Butterflies ______ ______ look beautiful _______ ______ support plant growth. It’s important to protect them. passed away not only but also 中考考法 25. 今天早上她醒得很早，去看日出了。 She _______ _______early this morning to watch the sunrise. woke up 中考考法 六、阅读理解。 Saying “I am sorry” means apologizing. It is not always easy to apologize to someone, but it can help make things better. Sometimes we do things we should not do. You might fight with a friend and say bad things to her. You might break a rule at school. When you know you did something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do. 中考考法 Sometimes accidents happen. When you walk on the street, you might step on someone’s foot. It is still a good idea to apologize. You can apologize like this, “I wish that did not happen.” Sometimes you do not start the conflict(纠纷). You might get angry and throw your classmate’s book away if he says something bad to you. You might think, “I did not start it, so I don’t have to apologize.” The student is wrong to say bad things 中考考法 to you, but it’s not right for you to throw his book away. You should also apologize for what you did wrong. Apologizing when you aren’t sorry does not help much. Take some time to calm down(冷静) and think about what happened. Then try apologizing. You will feel better about yourself and you will know you did the right thing. So, apology can make the world harmonious(和谐的). 中考考法 26.( )新写法·写作手法 How does the writer develop the passage(展开文章)? A. By giving numbers. B. By using sayings. C. By telling stories. D. By giving examples. D 中考考法 27.( )You don’t have to apologize when ____. A. you fight with a friend B. you step on someone’s foot C. you follow the rules at school D. you throw your friend’s book away C 中考考法 28.( )新考法·篇章结构 What’s the structure(结构)of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1, ...) A 中考考法 七、 短文填空。(20分) Matt and his best friend Tom were in the school’s basketball team. One day when the bell rang, Matt 29. ________ the classroom with a heavy heart. “Are you still feeling 30. ________ about Saturday night’s game?” Tom asked. “Of course I am,” Matt said 31. ________. entered blue quietly let, enter, decide, play, although, blue, pull, shock, back, quiet 中考考法 He didn’t dare to look at Tom as he spoke. He was really sorry about 32. ________ everybody down. Tom said, “33. ________ you pushed their player, it was just an accident. Everyone knows that!” But Matt knew the referee didn’t share Tom’s opinion. When the referee saw Matt push another 34. ________, he gave the other team two free throws. let, enter, decide, play, although, blue, pull, shock, back, quiet letting Although player 中考考法 Matt was as 35. ________ as anyone when the accident happened, but it was too late. He couldn’t take it 36. ________. Matt knew he had to respect the referee’s 37. ________, but he still regretted making such a careless mistake. Tom told Matt to look on the bright side. And he added it’s more important to learn from mistakes in order not to repeat them in future. If they 38. ________ together, they should win next time. let, enter, decide, play, although, blue, pull, shock, back, quiet shocked back decision pull 中考考法 null 63476.24 $