专题06 单项选择100题（江苏专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年江苏省中考英语总复习(语法+题型)

专题06 单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共100题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．—________ you teach me to play basketball, Simon? —Sure. Let’s go! A．Shall B．Can C．Might D．Need 2．Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it. A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 3．Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying 4．This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts ________. A．in time B．at a time C．on time D．from time to time 5．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book. A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough 6．To have more classrooms, we’re ________ a new teaching building. A．putting up B．putting out C．putting in D．putting down 7．—Do you know ________ Qu Qiubai ________ Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou? —Yes. They made great contributions to China and their hometown, Changzhou. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．both; and 8．—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 9．—John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university. —________. He is a person worth admiring. A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Practice makes perfect C．Actions speak louder than words D．No pains, no gains 10．—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．You’re welcome D．No problem 11．From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. A．must B．should C．can D．need 12．Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often work ________ with them to catch fish. A．heavily B．closely C．slowly D．politely 13．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out. A．burn B．recycle C．separate D．produce 14．Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake. A．put up B．made up C．took up D．woke up 15．The use of China’s first home-built ocean drilling (钻探) ship shows a big ________ forward in China’s deep sea exploring. A．hole B．flag C．bridge D．step 16．A local charity organization teaches the disabled ________ skills to find jobs on their own. A．lively B．strict C．practical D．medium 17．________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 18．The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste. A．will design B．will be designed C．designs D．is designed 19．As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 20．—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 21．Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. A．herself B．hers C．she D．her 22．—______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing? —It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 23．I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 24．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 25．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 26．Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 27．When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 28．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 29．—Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano. —Oh! ______. A．It never rains but it pours B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do C．One is never too old to learn D．Every dog has its day 30．—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon. —______. Let’s go together. A．Good luck B．I agree C．Sounds good D．Have fun 中考模拟真题练习 31．My sister watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. ________ cartoon made her laugh. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 32．The body language means “________” in English-speaking countries. A．praise B．courage C．charm D．victory 33．A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River years ago. A．around B．across C．against D．along 34．Stop scrolling on your mobile phone. It ________ too much of your time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes back D．takes down 35．You won’t fully understand the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．because B．if C．though D．unless 36．— Have you decided where to travel, Hong Kong or Dali? — Not yet. Maybe I ________ Hong Kong to meet my friends this time. A．visit B．have visited C．will visit D．was visiting 37．Gaoyou is an ancient city ________ is full of places of interest. A．where B．which C．who D．/ 38．—There’re many great celebrations in our hometown during the Spring Festival. —I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to join in. A．which is the most attractive B．why people celebrate it C．where will the celebrations be held D．if they are different from ours 39．Which of the following can be a proper newspaper headline? A．A heavy snow hit Gaoyou last week B．A talent show was held in Gaoyou C．Student from Gaoyou wins Youth Star D．Here are some Gaoyou travel tips 40．—I guess you want to go fishing. —________ That’s exactly what I was thinking. A．It’s up to you. B．You’re welcome! C．You never know. D．You read my mind! 41．Look at the picture. Which sentence is right? A．The father is riding a bike. B．The boy is playing football. C．The boy is playing under a tree. D．The boy is learning to ride a bike. 42．If you make a ________, you must carry it out. A．program B．product C．progress D．promise 43．Please raise your hand ________ you agree with us. A．unless B．if C．although D．before 44．Don’t you know Neil Armstrong ________ was the first man to walk on the moon? A．which B．whether C．who D．/ 45．The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of ________ on the Earth. A．that B．it C．those D．this 46．—Will you watch the movie with us tonight? —No, I ________ the film twice. A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．was seeing 47．—For our own health, we should be ________ with what we eat. —You are right. I totally agree with you. A．creative B．confident C．careful D．curious 48．—Hi, Peter. We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us? —________ I have to prepare for my coming test. A．In your dreams. B．Don’t mention it. C．It’s up to you. D．No, thanks. 49．Your father will get angry if you don’t tell him the truth. His patience will ________. A．run out B．work out C．put out D．break out 50．We don’t know ________ according to the passage. Mike lives in Hangzhou. He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school. He works from Tuesday to Saturday. When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends. He is the tallest player in his team! A．what Mike’s age is B．who Mike’s hero is C．what Mike’s job is D．what Mile’s hobby is 51．Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different. A．/; the B．the; the C．the ;a D．/; a 52．Your grandfather ________ be over sixty. But he looks like a young man! A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 53．Jim sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________. A．closed; opened B．close; open C．closely; opening D．closely; open 54．--What do you think of the 3-D printer? --It’s great although it still needs further ______. A．invention B．education C．information D．development 55．Which should be put in the blank according to the comic strip? A．When B．How much C．Why D．Who 56．These physics problems are _______ difficult that _______ students can solve them. A．such; few B．such; little C．so; few D．so; little 57．Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year action plan for public weight management. A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 58．—Do you enjoy the 15-minute break in your school? —Of course! Some activities are ________ designed to increase our interest in sports. A．easily B．hardly C．specially D．peacefully 59．—Shall I give a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. ________. A．It couldn’t be better B．I’m afraid not C．If you like D．It’s up to you 60．—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________? —Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling. A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is 61．What can we know from the sign? A．The playground is open to the public. B．The playground is used for riding bicycles. C．Children can walk their dogs in that playground. D．Children aged 11 can play games in that playground. 62．The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China. A．advantage B．suggestion C．environment D．invention 63．—Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning. —That’s true. Learning is a lifelong journey. A．confident B．amazed C．aware D．hopeful 64．—Chinese AI Model DeepSeek has been ________ used since it came out. —That’s true. People in different fields depend on it a lot now. A．peacefully B．probably C．hardly D．widely 65．With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems. A．two third B．two three C．second three D．two thirds 66．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I feel the same way. One should believe in himself. A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider 67．She speaks Chinese so ________ that everyone believes she grew up in China. A．quietly B．loudly C．naturally D．suddenly 68．The film Nezha has ________ a new box office of over 15 billion yuan and it has become the champion (冠军) of the global cartoon film box office. A．satisfied B．created C．invited D．discovered 69．—The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ________ many artists now mix it with modern ideas. —That’s how our culture stays alive and creative! A．and B．until C．so D．or 70．—What can we do to support your work? —More money is needed to ________ with our work. A．carry on B．live on C．try on D．take on 71．—I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills. —In my opinion, looking good is important, but ________, staying healthy is far more important. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 72．—Do you remember the Yangge folk dance performed by robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks 73．—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li. —Well, just as the saying goes, “ ________.” I do hope that you will act at once. A．It never rains but pours B．Actions speak louder than words C．Many hands make light work D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 74．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 75．—When did he get up this morning? —At 7:30, just after his mother woke ________ up. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 76．— I’m not very good at sports. ________ I pass the coming P. E. examination? — Don’t worry. Practice more, and you can make it. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need 77．It was great in the end  ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A．if B．unless C．when D．although 78．The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 79．The 2024 Paris Olympics showed amazing teamwork. Many young ________ won medals for their countries. A．volunteers B．organizers C．athletes D．passengers 80．With the development of AI tools like Kimi, people now can do many things in a more ________ way than before. A．difficult B．dangerous C．creative D．traditional 81．—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets (诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain 82．—You watched Ne Zha 2 last night. Is it interesting? —Yes. It was so exciting that I could ________ look away from the screen. A．nearly B．hardly C．heavily D．mostly 83．From the notice, we know that ________. Lost Cat Notice My 3-year-old cat with blue eyes is missing from Room 201, Building 11, City Garden. It wears a neck card with the phone number 8653229.​ A cash (现金) reward is promised. A．someone is looking for a cat B．the cat left Room 301 and never returned C．8653229 is the cat’s ID card number D．anyone can get cash from the cat 失猫启事   我3岁的蓝眼睛猫咪从城市花园11栋201室走失了。它戴着一张印有电话号码8653229的颈牌。承诺给予现金奖励。 84．—Could you tell me ________ in 2025? —On April 13. A．that Huai’an Marathon was held B．where Huai’an Marathon was held C．when was Huai’an Marathon held D．when Huai’an Marathon was held 85．My sister together with my parents ________ shopping at the supermarket. I can call ________ of them to get me some ink. A．is; any B．are; any C．is; either D．are; either 86．—________ I use your new dictionary, Andy? —I am afraid you ________. I am looking up new words for my report now. A．Can; mustn’t B．May; shouldn’t C．May; can’t D．Should; can’t 87．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 88．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．turn out B．carry out C．give out D．work out 89．Scientists are discussing how AI technology is ________ used in our daily lives. It has made many changes in some ways. A．highly B．simply C．completely D．widely 90．—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 91．The hosts of the Spring Festival Gala had real-time ________ with citizens to spread wishes. A．conclusion B．communication C．contribution D．competition 92．—Sam, I think you need to have a plan B．________. —OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends D．It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket 93．My father ________ drives his car to work. He says everyone should do something for a greener city. A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 94．—Mum, I am hungry. —There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table. A．are B．is C．have D．has 95．—________ do you practise playing football after school? —For about one hour. I often play it with my classmates. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far 96．—The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop ________ photos. —Me, too. I have never seen a show like this. A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 97．—The machine isn’t working well. —Oh, I don’t think there is ________ wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 98．—Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Daniel, please? —Sorry, he’s not at home. He ________ to Shanghai and he will stay there for a week. A．went B．will go C．has been D．has gone 99．—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose? —I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then. A．the best B．better C．good D．well 100．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．every dog has its day B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do C．an apple a day keeps the doctor away D．a miss is as good as a mile 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共100题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．—________ you teach me to play basketball, Simon? —Sure. Let’s go! A．Shall B．Can C．Might D．Need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你能教我打篮球吗？——当然可以。我们走吧！ 考查动词辨析。Shall将要；Can可以；Might也许；Need需要，根据“...you teach me to play basketball, Simon?”可知，询问对方是否可以教自己打篮球，故选B。 2．Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it. A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：剪纸是我的最爱。没有什么比它更有趣了。 考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing无事；Everything一切。根据“Paper-cutting is my favorite. ... is more interesting than it.”可知，没有什么比剪纸更有趣了。故选C。 3．Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，苏西正在整理她的卧室，所以她没有去购物。 考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 4．This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts ________. A．in time B．at a time C．on time D．from time to time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这种宇宙飞船非常巨大，一次能够搭载三名宇航员。 考查副词短语辨析。in time及时；at a time一次；on time准时；from time to time有时。根据“This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts...”可知，这种宇宙飞船一次能够搭载三名宇航员。故选B。 5．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book. A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西是个优秀的读者。她足够聪明，能够领会这本书的深层含义。 考查形容词辨析和enough后置。too smart太聪明；too slow太慢；smart enough足够聪明；slow enough足够慢。根据“She is ... to get the deep meaning of this book.”可知，她足够聪明，能够领会这本书的深层含义。故选C。 6．To have more classrooms, we’re ________ a new teaching building. A．putting up B．putting out C．putting in D．putting down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了增加教室数量，我们正在建造一座新的教学楼。 考查动词短语辨析。putting up建造；putting out扑灭；putting in提出；putting down放下。根据“To have more classrooms, we’re ... a new teaching building.”可知，正在建造一座新的教学楼。故选A。 7．—Do you know ________ Qu Qiubai ________ Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou? —Yes. They made great contributions to China and their hometown, Changzhou. A．either; or B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．both; and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道瞿秋白和张太雷都是在常州出生的吗？——知道。他们为中国的建设以及他们的家乡常州做出了巨大的贡献。 考查并列连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...既……又……。根据“Do you know ... Qu Qiubai ... Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou?”和“were”可知，此处表示两个人都是在常州出生的，且谓语动词使用复数形式。故选D。 8．—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 9．—John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university. —________. He is a person worth admiring. A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Practice makes perfect C．Actions speak louder than words D．No pains, no gains 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰从不炫耀自大，但他却为自己的母校捐出了大量资金。——行胜于言。他是一个值得钦佩的人。 考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Actions speak louder than words行胜于言；No pains, no gains不劳不获。根据“John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.”可知，他用行动为母校做贡献，故选C。 10．—The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A．I’m afraid not B．I can’t agree more C．You’re welcome D．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为技术上的一次巨大飞跃。——我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You’re welcome不客气；No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，“I can’t agree more”符合语境。故选B。 11．From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. A．must B．should C．can D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从4月8日起，中国的宠物主人可以带着他们的猫或狗乘坐一些高速列车。 考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；can可以；need需要。根据“bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains.”可知是可以带着他们的猫或狗乘坐一些高速列车。故选C。 12．Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often work ________ with them to catch fish. A．heavily B．closely C．slowly D．politely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海豚擅长把鱼赶到海岸。渔民经常与它们密切合作捕鱼。 考查副词辨析。heavily重重地；closely紧密地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地。根据“work...with them to catch fish”可知渔民和海豚紧密合作捕鱼。故选B。 13．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out. A．burn B．recycle C．separate D．produce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：来自太阳、风能和水能的新型能源几乎不会产生污染，而且永远不会耗尽。 考查动词辨析。burn燃烧；recycle回收；separate分开；produce产生。根据“little pollution and will never run out.”可知新型能源几乎不会产生污染。故选D。 14．Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake. A．put up B．made up C．took up D．woke up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班上星期天去露营了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷。 考查动词短语。put up搭建；made up编造；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“our tent near a lake”可知是在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。 15．The use of China’s first home-built ocean drilling (钻探) ship shows a big ________ forward in China’s deep sea exploring. A．hole B．flag C．bridge D．step 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国首艘国产海洋钻井船的使用标志着中国深海勘探向前迈出了一大步。 考查名词辨析。hole洞；flag旗帜；bridge桥；step步。根据“a big...forward in China’s deep sea exploring.”可知是中国深海勘探向前迈出了一大步。故选D。 16．A local charity organization teaches the disabled ________ skills to find jobs on their own. A．lively B．strict C．practical D．medium 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当地一个慈善组织教残疾人自己找工作的实用技能。 考查形容词辨析。lively生动的；strict严格的；practical实用的；medium中等的。根据“teaches the disabled...skills to find jobs on their own.”可知教他们一些实用技能才利于找工作。故选C。 17．________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为超过4亿成年人体重超标，中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。 考查从属连词辨析。Since因为；Unless除非；Though尽管；Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知，“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 18．The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste. A．will design B．will be designed C．designs D．is designed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小程序“光盘”在年轻人中很受欢迎。它旨在帮助处理食物浪费。 考查时态和语态。主语it指代“这个小程序”，和动词design之间是被动关系，此处描述客观情况，句子用一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故选D。 19．As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人们对文化瑰宝的关注度越来越高，古籍修复行业在中国发展迅速。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在迅速发展，用现在进行时，be动词用is。故选C。 20．—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 21．Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. A．herself B．hers C．she D．her 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小玛丽为自己感到骄傲，因为她教李叔叔如何在网上借书。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；hers她的；she她；her她/她的。根据“Little Mary was proud of …because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.”可知，此处指为她自己感到骄傲，故选A。 22．—______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing? —It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从常州到北京有多远？——坐高铁大约需要4个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how far多远；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据答语“It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train”可知，对距离提问用疑问词how far，故选B。 23．I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了，所以我对它了解很多。 考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。 24．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你做新鲜的沙拉时，如果你想，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；should应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知，做沙拉时，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A。 25．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。 考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。 26．Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。 27．When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 28．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 29．—Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano. —Oh! ______. A．It never rains but it pours B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do C．One is never too old to learn D．Every dog has its day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我爷爷正在学弹钢琴。——哦！活到老，学到老。 考查习语辨析。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；One is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“My grandpa is learning to play the piano”可知，爷爷在学弹钢琴，说明学习是没有年龄限制的，也就是“活到老学到老”，故选C。 30．—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon. —______. Let’s go together. A．Good luck B．I agree C．Sounds good D．Have fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孙博士今天下午将给我们讲一讲“拼音之父”周有光。——听起来不错。我们一起去吧。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运；I agree我同意；Sounds good听起来不错；Have fun玩得开心。根据“Let’s go together”可知，回答者同意去听讲座，选项C“听起来不错”符合语境。故选C。 中考模拟真题练习 31．My sister watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. ________ cartoon made her laugh. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天看了《猫和老鼠》。这部卡通片让她笑了。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the定冠词，表示特指；/指零冠词。根据“My sister watched Tom and Jerry yesterday.”可知，此处特指前文提到的《猫和老鼠》这部卡通片，故选C。 32．The body language means “________” in English-speaking countries. A．praise B．courage C．charm D．victory 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在英语国家，这种肢体语言的意思是“胜利”。 考查名词辨析。praise赞扬；courage勇气；charm魅力；victory胜利。根据语境可知，此处指在英语国家，这种肢体语言的意思是“胜利”。故选D。 33．A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River years ago. A．around B．across C．against D．along 【答案】B 【详解】句意：几年前，一座新桥在黄河上建成了。 考查介词辨析。around在……周围；across横跨；against反对；along沿着。根据“A new bridge was built...the Yellow River”可知，桥是横跨河流而建的，应使用across。故选B。 34．Stop scrolling on your mobile phone. It ________ too much of your time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes back D．takes down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别刷手机了，它占用了你太多时间。 考查动词短语。takes up占用（时间/空间）；takes off起飞、脱下；takes back收回；takes down记下、取下。根据“It…too much of your time.”的句意可知，刷手机“占用”太多时间，应选用takes up。故选A。 35．You won’t fully understand the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．because B．if C．though D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不会完全理解一个外国的文化，除非你亲自去那里。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though尽管；unless除非。根据“You won’t fully understand the culture of a foreign country...you go there in person.”可知，前句“不会完全理解”与后句“亲自去那里”构成否定条件关系，unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”，符合语境。故选D。 36．— Have you decided where to travel, Hong Kong or Dali? — Not yet. Maybe I ________ Hong Kong to meet my friends this time. A．visit B．have visited C．will visit D．was visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里旅行了吗，香港还是大理？——还没有。也许这次我会去香港见朋友。 考查动词时态辨析。visit一般现在时；have visited现在完成时；will visit一般将来时；was visiting过去进行时。根据问句“Have you decided...?”和答语“Not yet.”可知，旅行计划尚未确定，但说话人正在考虑“这次”去香港，表示将来的可能性，因此应用一般将来时。故选C。 37．Gaoyou is an ancient city ________ is full of places of interest. A．where B．which C．who D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：高邮是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。where在哪里，关系副词；which哪一个，关系代词指物；who谁，关系代词指人。先行词“an ancient city”是地点，但定语从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词which指代先行词“city”，并在从句中作主语。故选B。 38．—There’re many great celebrations in our hometown during the Spring Festival. —I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to join in. A．which is the most attractive B．why people celebrate it C．where will the celebrations be held D．if they are different from ours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——春节期间我们家乡有很多盛大的庆祝活动。——我想知道哪一个最吸引人。我无法决定参加哪一个。 考查宾语从句。which is the most attractive哪一个最吸引人；why people celebrate it人们为什么庆祝它；where will the celebrations be held庆祝活动将在哪里举行；if they are different from ours它们是否与我们的不同。根据答句后半句“I can’t decide which one to join in.”可知，说话者是在多个庆祝活动中进行选择，因此询问“哪一个最吸引人”最符合语境。故选A。 39．Which of the following can be a proper newspaper headline? A．A heavy snow hit Gaoyou last week B．A talent show was held in Gaoyou C．Student from Gaoyou wins Youth Star D．Here are some Gaoyou travel tips 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪一个适合作为报纸的标题？ 考查英文报纸标题的写作常识。A选项A heavy snow hit Gaoyou last week使用了过去时，且保留了不定冠词A，不符合英文标题“多用现在时、省略冗余冠词”的特点；B选项A talent show was held in Gaoyou使用了被动语态的过去时（was held），结构冗长且时态不符合标题的简洁性要求；C选项Student from Gaoyou wins Youth Star省略了不必要的冠词，语言高度凝练，wins也符合事件类标题的表述习惯，具备报纸标题的概括性与简洁性；D选项Here are some Gaoyou travel tips   属于说明性语句，更像文章导语而非标题，缺乏新闻事件的核心信息和冲击力。根据英文报纸标题的核心特点——高度概括、语言简练、省略冗余成分，C选项最符合要求。故选C。 40．—I guess you want to go fishing. —________ That’s exactly what I was thinking. A．It’s up to you. B．You’re welcome! C．You never know. D．You read my mind! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我猜你想去钓鱼。——你猜对了！那正是我所想的。 考查情景交际。It’s up to you.由你决定；You’re welcome!不客气；You never know.世事难料；You read my mind!你猜透了我的心思。根据“That’s exactly what I was thinking.”（那正是我所想的）可知，对方猜中了自己的想法，应表示赞同。故选D。 41．Look at the picture. Which sentence is right? A．The father is riding a bike. B．The boy is playing football. C．The boy is playing under a tree. D．The boy is learning to ride a bike. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看这张照片。哪个句子是正确的？ 考查常识。The father is riding a bike父亲正在骑自行车；The boy is playing football这个男孩正在踢足球；The boy is playing under a tree男孩在树下玩；The boy is learning to ride a bike这个男孩正在学习骑自行车。根据图片可知，父亲在后面扶着自行车，应是男孩在学习骑自行车的场景。故选D。 42．If you make a ________, you must carry it out. A．program B．product C．progress D．promise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你许下承诺，就必须兑现。 考查名词辨析。program节目；product产品；progress进步，不可数名词；promise承诺。根据“you must carry it out”并结合选项可知，此处指兑现承诺。故选D。 43．Please raise your hand ________ you agree with us. A．unless B．if C．although D．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你同意我们的观点，请举手。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；although尽管；before在……之前。分析句子结构可知，从句是主句动作发生的条件，即“举手”的前提是“同意”，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 44．Don’t you know Neil Armstrong ________ was the first man to walk on the moon? A．which B．whether C．who D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不知道Neil Armstrong是第一个登上月球的人吗？ 考查连词。which哪一个；whether是否；who谁；/不填。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的“Neil Armstrong”，who符合。故选C。 45．The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of ________ on the Earth. A．that B．it C．those D．this 【答案】A 【详解】句意：火星上的重力只有地球的八分之三左右。 考查代词辨析。that那个，特指同名异物；it它，指代同一事物；those那些；this这个。根据“The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of…on the Earth.”的语境可知，此处指代重力，为同名异物，that符合。故选A。 46．—Will you watch the movie with us tonight? —No, I ________ the film twice. A．will see B．have seen C．saw D．was seeing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今晚你愿意和我们一起看电影吗？——不，我已经看过这部电影两次了。 考查时态。根据“the film twice”可知，是表达已经看过两次，用现在完成时。故选B。 47．—For our own health, we should be ________ with what we eat. —You are right. I totally agree with you. A．creative B．confident C．careful D．curious 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为了我们自己的健康，我们应该小心我们吃的东西。——你说得对。我完全同意你的观点。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；confident自信的；careful小心的；curious好奇的。根据“For our own health”可知，为了自身的健康，应是注重饮食，C项符合。故选C。 48．—Hi, Peter. We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us? —________ I have to prepare for my coming test. A．In your dreams. B．Don’t mention it. C．It’s up to you. D．No, thanks. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，彼得。我们明天要去野餐。你想加入我们吗？——不，谢谢。我必须为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查情景交际。In your dreams你做梦去吧；Don’t mention it别客气；It’s up to you由你决定；No, thanks不，谢谢。根据“I have to prepare for my coming test.”可知，此处应礼貌地拒绝。故选D。 49．Your father will get angry if you don’t tell him the truth. His patience will ________. A．run out B．work out C．put out D．break out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不告诉他真相，你爸爸会生气的。他的耐心将会耗尽。 考查动词短语。run out耗尽；work out解决；put out熄灭；break out爆发。根据“will get angry”可知，会生气，应是耐心耗尽，A项符合。故选A。 50．We don’t know ________ according to the passage. Mike lives in Hangzhou. He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school. He works from Tuesday to Saturday. When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends. He is the tallest player in his team! A．what Mike’s age is B．who Mike’s hero is C．what Mike’s job is D．what Mile’s hobby is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据文章，我们不知道迈克的英雄是谁。 考查常识。根据“He is a 28-year-old kitchen helper in a school.”可知，此处介绍年龄和职业；根据“When he cooks, he likes to listen to the radio. After work, he often plays basketball with his friends.”可知，此处介绍爱好。故选B。 51．Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different. A．/; the B．the; the C．the ;a D．/; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些练习似乎是你已经做过的。但是再看看之后，你会发现它们是不同的。 考查冠词。根据“that you have done”可知第一空表特指，用定冠词the；序数词前用不定冠词a，表示“又，再”，take a second look意为“再看看”。故选C。 52．Your grandfather ________ be over sixty. But he looks like a young man! A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你的祖父一定六十多岁了。但是他看起来像一个年轻人！can’t不可能，表示有把握的推测；can能，表示能力；mustn’t禁止；must一定，表示有把握的推测。根据Your grandfather可知你的祖父，年龄应是很大的，故有把握的推测，故用must，故选D。 53．Jim sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________. A．closed; opened B．close; open C．closely; opening D．closely; open 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆的眼睛半睁着，紧挨着他的母亲坐着。 考查副词和形容词用法。close和open都可以用作形容词和动词，close还可以用作副词，紧密地，表示位置上的接近；closely作副词表示抽象意义上的接近。结合语境可知，前一个空close用作副词做状语，表示位置上近；后一个空open用作形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。 54．--What do you think of the 3-D printer? --It’s great although it still needs further ______. A．invention B．education C．information D．development 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：--你认为3D打印机怎么样？--它很好，但是，它依然需要更深入的发展。分析选项：invention发明；education教育；information信息；development发展。通过句意，明确为深入发展之意。故选 D 考点：考查名词的用法。 55．Which should be put in the blank according to the comic strip? A．When B．How much C．Why D．Who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据这幅连环漫画，空白处应该填什么？ 考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候；how much多少；why为什么；who谁。根据漫画可知，一开始人在钓鱼，后来鱼不见了，看到对方在小煎锅里弄东西。这里男子A对鱼出现在煎锅这一情况表示疑惑，应该是询问原因，why符合语境，故选C。 56．These physics problems are _______ difficult that _______ students can solve them. A．such; few B．such; little C．so; few D．so; little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些物理问题如此地困难，以至于很少有学生能解决它们。such+a/an+单数名词+that+从句“如此……以至于……”，so+形容词/副词+that+从句“如此……以至于……”。此处修饰形容词difficult，故用副词so，排除AB两项。few很少的，修饰可数名词；little很少的，修饰不可数名词；此处修饰可数名词students，故用few，故选C。 57．Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year action plan for public weight management. A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：体重管理对我们的健康很重要，因此政府需要实施一项为期三年的公众体重管理行动计划。 考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续；carry out执行；take on承担；take out取出。 根据句意，政府需“实施”计划，强调行动落实。故选B。 58．—Do you enjoy the 15-minute break in your school? —Of course! Some activities are ________ designed to increase our interest in sports. A．easily B．hardly C．specially D．peacefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢学校的15分钟课间休息吗？——当然！有些活动是专门设计来增加我们对体育运动的兴趣的。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；specially特殊地；peacefully和平地。根据“...designed to increase our interest in sports.”可知，这些活动是特意为激发运动兴趣而设计的。故选C。 59．—Shall I give a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. ________. A．It couldn’t be better B．I’m afraid not C．If you like D．It’s up to you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你住得这么远，我要不要搭你一程？——感谢你。这再好不过了。 考查情景交际。It couldn’t be better这再好不过了； I’m afraid not恐怕不是；If you like如果你喜欢的话；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“Thank you”可知此处是感谢对方帮助自己，选项A符合语境。故选A。 60．—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________? —Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling. A．why you like it so much B．where I can buy the tickets C．whether it is worth watching D．who the director of the film is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你上周看了《哪吒2》。你能告诉我你为什么这么喜欢它吗？——因为它有有趣的场景和好的故事讲述。 考查宾语从句。根据“Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.”可知，此处应是询问原因，应用由why引导的宾语从句。故选A。 61．What can we know from the sign? A．The playground is open to the public. B．The playground is used for riding bicycles. C．Children can walk their dogs in that playground. D．Children aged 11 can play games in that playground. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们能从标志中知道什么？ 考查常识。The playground is open to the public游乐场对公众开放；The playground is used for riding bicycles游乐场用于骑自行车；Children can walk their dogs in that playground孩子们可以在游乐场遛狗；Children aged 11 can play games in that playground11岁的孩子可以在游乐场玩游戏。根据图片信息“THIS PLAYGROUND IS ONLY SUITABLE FOR CHILDREN 12 YEARS OLD AND UNDER”可知，11岁的孩子可以在游乐场玩游戏。故选D。 62．The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China. A．advantage B．suggestion C．environment D．invention 【答案】D 【详解】句意：像DeepSeek这样的人工智能工具的发明被视为中国技术的巨大飞跃。 考查名词辨析。advantage优势；suggestion建议；environment环境；invention发明。根据“The …of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.”可知，此处是指DeepSeek这样的人工智能发明。故选D。 63．—Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning. —That’s true. Learning is a lifelong journey. A．confident B．amazed C．aware D．hopeful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——青少年应该意识到学习永无止境。——确实如此。学习是一生的旅程。 考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；amazed吃惊的；aware意识到的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“that there’s no ending to learning”可知，“学无止境”是一种观点和看法，此处强调“意识到学习无止境”更合理。故选C。 64．—Chinese AI Model DeepSeek has been ________ used since it came out. —That’s true. People in different fields depend on it a lot now. A．peacefully B．probably C．hardly D．widely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国人工智能模型DeepSeek自问世以来得到了广泛的应用。——这是真的。现在不同领域的人们都非常依赖它。 考查副词辨析。peacefully平静地；probably可能；hardly几乎不；widely广泛地。根据“People in different fields depend on it a lot now.”可知，不同领域的人们都使用DeepSeek，说明它被广泛使用。故选D。 65．With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems. A．two third B．two three C．second three D．two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，我们处理此类问题时将节省三分之二的时间。 考查分数表达。分数表达规则：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子>1时，分母要加s，所以三分之二表示为“two thirds”。故选D。 66．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I feel the same way. One should believe in himself. A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果你总是拿自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大的压力。——我也有同感。人应该相信自己。 考查动词辨析。connect连接；complain抱怨；compare比较；consider考虑。根据“One should believe in himself.”可知，我们应该相信自己，不应该拿自己和别人比较，compare…with…“把……和……进行比较”。故选C。 67．She speaks Chinese so ________ that everyone believes she grew up in China. A．quietly B．loudly C．naturally D．suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她的中文说得那么自然，大家都以为她是在中国长大的。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；naturally自然地；suddenly突然。根据“She speaks Chinese so ... that everyone believes she grew up in China.”可知，她的中文说得很自然，故选C。 68．The film Nezha has ________ a new box office of over 15 billion yuan and it has become the champion (冠军) of the global cartoon film box office. A．satisfied B．created C．invited D．discovered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒》创造了超过150亿元的新票房，成为全球动画片票房冠军。 考查动词辨析。satisfied满足；created创造；invited邀请；discovered发现。根据空后的“a new box office of over 15 billion yuan”表示票房可知，此处表示电影创造了新票房，B项符合。故选B。 69．—The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ________ many artists now mix it with modern ideas. —That’s how our culture stays alive and creative! A．and B．until C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国传统绘画保留了其古老的风格，现在许多艺术家将其与现代思想相结合。——这就是我们的文化保持活力和创造力的原因！ 考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；so因此；or或者。根据“The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ... many artists now mix it with modern ideas.”可知，两句话构成并列结构，用and连接，故选A。 70．—What can we do to support your work? —More money is needed to ________ with our work. A．carry on B．live on C．try on D．take on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们能做些什么来支持您的工作？——我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 考查动词短语。carry on继续；live on继续存在；try on试穿；take on承担。根据“More money is needed to…with our work.”可知，此处说的是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。故选A。 71．—I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills. —In my opinion, looking good is important, but ________, staying healthy is far more important. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 【答案】D 【详解】句意为：——我听说Amy想通过减肥药来减肥。——在我看来，外表很重要，但最重要的是，保持健康要重要得多。 考查副词短语。after all毕竟；in all总共；at all根本；above all尤为重要的是。根据“staying healthy is far more important”可知，保持健康更重要，故选D。 72．—Do you remember the Yangge folk dance performed by robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你还记得2025年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的秧歌民间舞蹈吗？——记得，这真的很神奇。我想知道究竟是什么让它们如此聪明。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述句语序，所以排除A项；根据“wondered”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用过去的某种时态，所以排除C项；根据“that’s really amazing”可知，说话者对机器人表演感到惊奇，自然产生疑问“到底是什么让它们如此聪明”（选项B）。选项D的陈述句“that they could do more difficult tasks”不符合“wondered”表达的疑问语气。故选B。 73．—I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li. —Well, just as the saying goes, “ ________.” I do hope that you will act at once. A．It never rains but pours B．Actions speak louder than words C．Many hands make light work D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李老师，我保证下学期更加努力学习。——好吧，就像俗话说的：“事实胜于雄辩。”我真的希望你能尽快采取行动。 考查习语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Many hands make light work人多好办事；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“I do hope that you will act at once.”可知希望立刻行动起来，此处应该是事实胜于雄辩。故选B。 74．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。   考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。 75．—When did he get up this morning? —At 7:30, just after his mother woke ________ up. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他今天早上什么时候起床的？——7点30分，就在他妈妈叫醒他之后。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“At 7:30, just after his mother woke...up.”可知，此处在句中作“woke”的宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“him”是宾格，符合语境。故选B。 76．— I’m not very good at sports. ________ I pass the coming P. E. examination? — Don’t worry. Practice more, and you can make it. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不太擅长运动。我能通过即将到来的体育考试吗？——别担心。多练习，你能成功的。 考查情态动词的用法。Can能；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。根据语境可知，这里是询问自己有没有能力通过体育考试，需要用表示“能”，表能力的情态动词。故选A。 77．It was great in the end  ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A．if B．unless C．when D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然一开始我们很糟糕，但最后还是很棒的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；when当……时候；although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，空前“It was great”与空后“we had a terrible time”是转折关系，这里应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 78．The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新图书馆有超过5万册图书和一个开放阅读区。    考查冠词辨析。a/an为不定冠词，表示“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指；“/”表示零冠词。句中“open reading area”表示“一个开放阅读区”，为泛指，且“open”以元音音素/əʊ/开头，故用不定冠词an。故选B。 79．The 2024 Paris Olympics showed amazing teamwork. Many young ________ won medals for their countries. A．volunteers B．organizers C．athletes D．passengers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会展现了惊人的团队合作精神。许多年轻运动员为他们的国家赢得了奖牌。 考查名词辨析。volunteers志愿者；organizers组织者；athletes运动员；passengers乘客。根据“The 2024 Paris Olympics ... won medals”可知，是指奥运会上，运动员赢得奖牌。故选C。 80．With the development of AI tools like Kimi, people now can do many things in a more ________ way than before. A．difficult B．dangerous C．creative D．traditional 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着像Kimi这样的人工智能工具的发展，人们现在可以用比以前更有创造性的方式做很多事情。    考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的：dangerous危险的：creative有创造性的：traditional传统的。根据“With the development of AI tools like Kimi”可知，AI工具的发展使人们能以更具创造性的方式做事，creative符合句意。故选C。 81．—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets (诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋歌》用不同的方式描述了秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但在刘的眼里，秋天充满了生机和希望。 考查动词辨析。excuse原谅，宽恕；express表达；expect期盼；explain解释。根据空前的“describe this season描述这个季节”及空后的“a feeling of sadness悲伤的感觉”可知，此处是说表达一种悲伤的感觉。表达express符合语境。故选B。 82．—You watched Ne Zha 2 last night. Is it interesting? —Yes. It was so exciting that I could ________ look away from the screen. A．nearly B．hardly C．heavily D．mostly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看了《哪吒2》。有趣吗？——是的。它太精彩了，我几乎无法将视线从屏幕上移开。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎，差不多；hardly几乎不；heavily沉重地；mostly主要地。根据“so exciting”可知，电影非常吸引人，导致几乎无法移开视线，需用否定意义的副词。故选B。 83．From the notice, we know that ________. Lost Cat Notice My 3-year-old cat with blue eyes is missing from Room 201, Building 11, City Garden. It wears a neck card with the phone number 8653229.​ A cash (现金) reward is promised. A．someone is looking for a cat B．the cat left Room 301 and never returned C．8653229 is the cat’s ID card number D．anyone can get cash from the cat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从这则通知中，我们知道有人在寻找一只猫。 失猫启事   我3岁的蓝眼睛猫咪从城市花园11栋201室走失了。它戴着一张印有电话号码8653229的颈牌。承诺给予现金奖励。 someone is looking for a cat有人在寻找一只猫；the cat left Room 301 and never returned猫离开了301室且未返回； 8653229 is the cat’s ID card number 8653229是猫的身份证号码；anyone can get cash from the cat任何人都能从猫身上获得现金。 通知是主人发布的寻猫启事，是主人在寻找丢失的猫，选项A符合文意。故选A。 84．—Could you tell me ________ in 2025? —On April 13. A．that Huai’an Marathon was held B．where Huai’an Marathon was held C．when was Huai’an Marathon held D．when Huai’an Marathon was held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——您能告诉我 2025 年淮安马拉松是什么时候举行的吗？  ——4月13日。 考查宾语从句。根据句子和所给选项可知，此处要用宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除C；再根据“On April 13.”可知，问句是询问时间，应用when引导的宾语从句，排除A、B。故选D。 85．My sister together with my parents ________ shopping at the supermarket. I can call ________ of them to get me some ink. A．is; any B．are; any C．is; either D．are; either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹和我父母正在超市购物。我可以给他们中的任何一个打电话让给我带些墨水。 考查主谓一致和不定代词辨析。is是 (用于第三人称单数)；any 任何一个 ；are 是 (用于第二人称及复数)；either 两者中的任何一个；根据“My sister together with my parents…”，可知有“together with”，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语“My sister”保持一致，be动词要用“is”。而由“my sister”和“my parents”，可知这里表示从三个人当中任选一个，第二空应填“any”。故选A。 86．—________ I use your new dictionary, Andy? —I am afraid you ________. I am looking up new words for my report now. A．Can; mustn’t B．May; shouldn’t C．May; can’t D．Should; can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的新字典吗，安迪？——恐怕不能。我现在正在为我的报告查新单词。 考查情态动词。can能；may可以；should应该；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“I am afraid you”可知，此处表示请求允许，第一空填May/Can；根据“I am looking up new words for my report now.”可知，不能借字典，第二空填can’t。故选C。 87．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 88．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．turn out B．carry out C．give out D．work out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。 考查动词短语。turn out倒出；carry out实施；give out宣布；work out解决。根据“That’s why we need to…labour education at school.”可知，此处指劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用，所以要实施劳动教育。故选B。 89．Scientists are discussing how AI technology is ________ used in our daily lives. It has made many changes in some ways. A．highly B．simply C．completely D．widely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：科学家们正在讨论人工智能技术如何在我们的日常生活中得到广泛应用。它在某些方面做出了许多改变。 考查副词词义辨析。highly高度地；simply仅仅；completely完全地；widely广泛地。根据“It has made many changes in some ways.”可知，是讨论人工智能技术如何在日常生活中广泛应用。故选D。 90．—Mike, you are late. The talk show ________ since an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the students have left. A．has started B．has been on C．has ended D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，你迟到了。脱口秀一小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有学生都走了。 考查现在完成时。has started已经开始；has been on已经开始并持续；has ended已经结束；has been over已经结束。根据“What a pity! No wonder all the students have left.”可知学生们都离开了，脱口秀应是已经结束了，结合“since an hour ago”可知用持续性动词，此处用has been over。故选D。 91．The hosts of the Spring Festival Gala had real-time ________ with citizens to spread wishes. A．conclusion B．communication C．contribution D．competition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春晚主持人与市民进行实时沟通，传递祝福。 考查名词辨析。conclusion结论；communication交流；contribution贡献；competition竞争。根据“had real-time ...with citizens to spread wishes”可知，应是与市民进行实时互动，communication符合语境，故选B。 92．—Sam, I think you need to have a plan B．________. —OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future. A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends D．It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sam，我觉得你得有个备用计划。把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的。——好的。没有人能确定将来会发生什么。 考查常识和习语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日；Many hands make light work人多力量大；You can’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧；It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的。根据“I think you need to have a plan B”及“Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future”可知，不能把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，因为没有人会知道未来发生什么。故选D。 93．My father ________ drives his car to work. He says everyone should do something for a greener city. A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲很少开车去上班。他说每个人都应该为绿色城市做点什么。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；seldom极少；sometimes有时。根据“He says everyone should do something for a greener city.”可知我父亲想绿色出行，由此推出很少开车。故选C。 94．—Mum, I am hungry. —There ________ some bread and two eggs on the table. A．are B．is C．have D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我饿了。 ——桌上有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。 考查主谓一致。该句为“there be”句型，遵循“就近原则”，空后主语“bread”为不可数名词，be动词应用is。故选B。 95．—________ do you practise playing football after school? —For about one hour. I often play it with my classmates. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你放学后练习踢足球多久？——大约一小时。我经常和我的同学们一起踢。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次；How long多久；How far多远。根据“For about one hour.”可知，对时间段提问，应用how long。故选C。 96．—The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop ________ photos. —Me, too. I have never seen a show like this. A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨晚的时装秀太精彩了，我忍不住一直拍照。——我也是，从未见过这样的表演。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop...photos”可知，时装秀太精彩了，故应是忍不住一直拍照，couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”。故选B。 97．—The machine isn’t working well. —Oh, I don’t think there is ________ wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这台机器不太好用。——哦，我觉得它没什么问题。你只是不知道如何操作。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“ I don’t think there is...wrong with it. You just don’t know how to work on it.”可知，只是不知道如何操作，故应是没有任何问题。故选C。 98．—Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Daniel, please? —Sorry, he’s not at home. He ________ to Shanghai and he will stay there for a week. A．went B．will go C．has been D．has gone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。请问丹尼尔在吗？——抱歉，他不在家。他去上海了，并且会在那里待一周。 考查动词的时态。went去，过去式；will go将去；has been曾去过；has gone已经去了。根据“Sorry, he’s not at home. He...to Shanghai and he will stay there for a week”可知，丹尼尔目前不在家，故应是已经去了上海，故应用has gone。故选D。 99．—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose? —I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then. A．the best B．better C．good D．well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们一次只能从图书馆借一本书。你选哪一本呢？——我认为《汤姆・索亚历险记》是最好的。那我就借它了。 考查形容词最高级。the best最好的；better更好的；good好的；well很好地。根据“We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose?”可知，句中表述从众多的书里面选择一本，是在多个事物中进行选择，这种情况下要用最高级来表示“最好的”那一本书。“the best”表示“最好的”，符合在众多书中选择一本最好的这种语境。故选A。 100．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．every dog has its day B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do C．an apple a day keeps the doctor away D．a miss is as good as a mile 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成员被送入太空。——是的，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，差之千里。 考查常识习语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；an apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节，因为稍微有一点差错，结果会造成很大的错误，即：失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $