Unit 1Time to relax 核心词汇过关小测题2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册 Unit 1Time to relax 核心词汇过关小测题 一、根据首字母提示补全单词（10分） 1. My grandpa is good at c__________ and he often writes Chinese characters. 2. I like s__________ in winter with my friends. 3. My brother wants to be a computer p__________. 4. Don’t be s__________ of making mistakes. 5. It’s not easy to m__________ to finish the work in such a short time. 6. I will r__________ the book to the library soon. 7. She likes to c__________ with her friends on the phone. 8. We plan to go on an o__________ this weekend. 9. He got over his f__________ of speaking in public. 10. My teacher often gives me some s__________ on how to improve my English. 二、根据汉语意思完成单词（10分） 1. My grandpa is good at __________ (书法). 2. I like __________ (滑雪) with my friends in winter. 3. He wants to be a computer __________ (程序设计员). 4. Don’t be __________ (害怕的) of making mistakes. 5. It’s not easy to __________ (完成) the work in such a short time. 6. I will __________ (归还) the book to the library after reading. 7. She likes to __________ (闲聊) with her friends on the phone. 8. We plan to go on an __________ (外出游玩) this weekend. 9. He finally got over his __________ (恐惧) of speaking in public. 10. My teacher often gives me some __________ (建议) on study. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. I am scared of __________ (swim) in the deep sea. 2. He never gives up __________ (try) new things. 3. My father is a fitness __________ (instruct) at the gym. 4. __________ (important), we should keep a balance between study and life. 5. I have collected more than 500__________( stamp) so far. 6. She dreams of __________ (become) a famous poet. 7. I managed __________ (finish) my homework before dinner. 8. He is interested in __________ (calligraphy). 9. He __________ (reduce) his stress by doing yoga every day. 10. Teenagers should learn to manage __________ (they) time wisely. 11. The old man is interested in __________ (write) poems. 12. She is __________ (strict) with her students than her sister. 13. __________ (surprise), he passed the exam easily. 14. We should show our __________ (express) of thanks to others. 15. His __________ (achieve) in calligraphy made us proud. 16. I used to be afraid of __________ (speak) in public. 17. She wants __________ (learn) to play the piano. 18. They enjoy __________ (do) yoga in the morning. 19. My instructor often encourages me __________ (keep) trying. 20. We should try our best __________ (get) over our fears. 四、短语英汉互译（15分） 1. do calligraphy __________ 2. go skiing __________ 3. be scared of __________ 4. get over __________ 5. give up __________ 6. in return __________ 7. deal with __________ 8. get into __________ 9. give it a go __________ 10. once in a while __________ 11. go on an outing __________ 12. dream of __________ 13. on stage __________ 14. most importantly __________ 15. reduce stress __________ 五、选词填空（10分） 从方框中选择恰当单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 scared, suggestion, stage, try, fear, relax, hobby, inspire, achievement, give up 1. I used to be __________ of public speaking. 2. I had a __________ of speaking in front of others. 3. One day, my teacher gave me some good __________. 4. She __________ me to join a speech competition. 5. I practiced every day to __________ myself and get ready. 6. On that day, I walked onto the __________ with nervousness. 7. I decided not to __________ and kept going. 8. I decided __________ my best to finish the speech. 9. To my surprise, I did well and got a great __________. 10. Now I’m not afraid any more. My __________ is collecting stamps.   六、根据汉语意思完成句子（15分） 1. 你在忙什么？ What are you __________ __________? 2. 我过去害怕狗，但现在我养了一只宠物狗。 I __________ __________ be scared of dogs, but now I have a pet dog. 3. 即使失败，他也从不放弃尝试。 He never __________ __________ trying even when he fails. 4. 为什么不试一试呢？ __________ __________ give it a go? 5. 到目前为止，我已经收集了500多张邮票。 __________ __________, I have collected more than 500 stamps. 6. 这部老式手机虽然不智能，但仍然很有用。 The old-fashioned phone is still useful __________ it’s not smart. 7. 爱好能帮助我们放松并减轻压力。 Hobbies can help us relax and __________ __________. 8. 我认为爱好能帮助我们成长并克服恐惧。 I think hobbies can help us grow and __________ __________ our fears. 9. 我小时候就开始集邮了。 I __________ __________ collecting stamps when I was a child. 10. 最重要的是，我们应该找时间放松。 __________ __________, we should find time to relax.   参考答案 一、根据首字母提示补全单词 1. calligraphy 2. skiing 3. programmer 4. scared 5. manage 2. return 7. chat 8. outing 9. fear 10. suggestions 二、根据汉语意思完成单词 1. calligraphy 2. skiing 3. programmer 4. scared 5. manage 2. return 7. chat 8. outing 9. fear 10. suggestions 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. swimming 2. trying 3. instructor 4. Importantly 5. stamps 2. becoming 7. to finish 8. calligraphy 9. reduces 10. their 3. writing 12. stricter 13. Surprisingly 14. expression(s) 15. achievement(s) 4. speaking 17. to learn 18. doing 19. to keep 20. to get 四、短语英汉互译 1. 练书法 2. 去滑雪 3. 害怕…… 4. 克服（困难）；解决（问题） 5. 放弃 2. 作为回报 7. 处理；对付 8. 开始做某事；进入 9. 试一试某事 10. 偶尔地；间或11. 外出游玩 12. 梦想；希望 13. 在舞台上 14. 最重要的是 15. 减轻压力 五、选词填空 1. scared 2. fear 3. suggestions 4. inspired 5. relax 2. stage 7. give up 8. to try 9. achievement 10. hobby 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. up to 2. used to 3. gives up 4. Why not 5. So far 2. though/although 7. reduce stress 8. get over 9. got into 10. Most importantly   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $