Unit 1 Time to Relex 中考特色题型专练[含Reading Plus]-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

中考特色 一、（江苏苏州）语法选择 The first person in our family to do yoga was my mum. Her best friend,Sissy,introduced yoga to 1.She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted 2 stress,then yoga could help.Sissy was 3 very peaceful person,so Mum easily accepted. I 4 Mum do her breathing exercises and practise her postures(s动作)every day.After a few months,she said she felt much 5 Dad was getting envious(羡慕的)，6_he took up yoga too. Then Mum encouraged my sister and I to do yoga.She looked for the kind that is helpful for 7 and learned about it.Then she became our teacher.8,it turned out really well. 9 first,we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching(伸展) exercises..We had to lift our ribcage(胸廓)，reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them.Mum told us to feel like 10 ourselves in the sunshine.It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now.Even our dog,Bingo,likes to join in! ()1.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself )2.A.rise B.to rise C.reduce D.to reduce ()3.A.a B.an C.the D./ ()4.A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch )5.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst ()6.A.if B.so C.but D.or 【乐智英语】A man becomes learned by Unit 1 Time to Relax 题型专练 )7.A.child B.child's C.children D.children's )8.A.Surprise B.Surprised C.Surprising D.Surprisingly )9.A.At B.In C.On D.For )10.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 二、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式 填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。) we,sleep,describe,three,stress, jog,good,face,appear,manage What is“Banwei”?We 班味” often call it“smell of work” in English.It is popular on the internet these days and 1 the common tired state(状态)of modern people.No matter how happy or relaxed one may feel,stepping into the work places brings a huge sense of tiredness,2. and helplessness. “Banwei'”also applies to(适于用)students like 3..After a long week of study,we may show signs of“Banwei”'.For example,our eyes look 4. because we stay up late to finish homework or prepare for tests.We might not care much about our 5. Our hair could be a little messy and we wear simple school uniforms without much energy to make ourselves look more fashionable.The stress from study makes our 6. sometimes seem a little haggard(憔悴的). But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”,we can try these ways..Fist, 7. our time well.Make a good study sking questions.不耻下问才能有学问。 13 英语八年级下册 plan so that we can have some free time to relax. energetic.9. communicate with our Second,do some physical activities like classmates and teachers.Share our feelings and 8. or playing ball games during problems with them.This can make us feel breaks.It helps us reduce stress and feel 10. and less tired from study. Reading Plus文章见教材P81Unit1“Work Hard,Play Hard”s 典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 语篇研读：根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 l.This makes it harder for us to fall sick.这让我 )1.Which of the following are physical 们更不容易生病。 hobbies? 亮点：make it+ad.+(for sb)to do sth意为 ①Going skiing. ②Bike riding. “使得（对某人来说）做某事是…”。其中 ③Programming. ④Doing yoga. t作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不 A.①②③ B.①②④ 定式，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。类似的 c.①③④ D.②③④ 结构还有：find/think it+ad.+（for sb)to ( )2.How does the writer show that making do sth。 art is good for people? 仿写：我发现学习英语很有趣。 A.By using the result of a study. B.By comparing it with playing sport. 2.Creative hobbies like painting or writing can C.By telling a story about a famous artist. help you deal with negative emotions by giving D.By asking the readers to try it you a way to express how you feel..像绘画或 themselves. 写作这类创造性爱好能通过为你提供表达 ( )3.What does the word "dull"in Paragraph 5 感受的途径帮助你应对负面情绪。 probably mean? 亮点：by介词，意为“通过；靠”，此处表示方式、 A.Old-fashioned. 手段，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ig形式。 B.Quick in thinking. 仿写：她总是喜欢通过听轻音乐来放松自己。 C.Clever D.Slow in understanding. )4.What can we infer from the passage? 3.Why not choose an outdoor hobby instead? A.The writer thinks we should have only 什么不选择一项户外爱好呢？ one hobby. 亮点：Why not+动词原形+其他？意为“何 B.The writer believes it's good to have 不…呢？”，表示提建议。相当于“Why hobbies. don't you..?”“你为什么不…？”。 C.Playing the guitar is the best hobby 仿写：你为什么不先浇花呢？ for everyone D.Scientists say making music is a waste of time. 14 【乐智英语】You can't put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2c) -1.expression 2.create 3.scared;scary 4.programs;program 5.calligraphy 1.skiing 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.to fear 三、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C 四、1.A2.F3.C4.E5.G 五、1.B2.B3.C4.D 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.doing 2.strokes 3.exactly 4.to finish 5.am using 二、1.moon2.single3.managing4.ink5.poem 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B 1.In return 2.give up 3.something relaxing 4.Watching;is 5.up to 地日 五、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 二、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A 课时精练 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.read 4.worry 5.push 1.once in a while 2.Kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.got into 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.B 线 Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 11111 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.programmer's 4.postcards 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.achieve;achievement 6.object 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teer problems 四、1.A2.C3.E4.D5.B 1.anxious 2.six/6 3.may be something new/a new challenge 4.Writing 5. to feel good about themselves 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.trying 2.inspired 3.failure 4.especially 5.importance 1.failed 2.stress 3.stage 4.strict 5.suggestions;advice 第1页（共32页） 三、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D 四、1.after all2.so far3.most importantly 五、1.B2.D3.C 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect leaves... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 age 考点一 program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise ant 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 中考特色题型专练 -、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B 1.describes 2.stress 3.us 4.sleepy 5.appearance 6.faces 7.manage 8.jogging 9.Third 10.better 第2页（共32页） 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music.3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.D4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.dentist 2.runny 3.gas 4.X-ray 5.stomachs 6.ache;ached 二1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B 1.sore throat 2.To avoid 3.high fever 4.Press down 5.suffering from 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)2.Yes (I did)3.Should I take some medicine 4.How often should I take the medicine/it 5.You're welcome/No problem/... 五、1.C2.A3.C4.D 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.hurt 2.flu 3.medicine 4.viruses 5.patients 1.illness 2.yourself 3.tests 4.description 5.patiently 三1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B 1.took a seat/sat down 2.be patient with 3.took his temperature 4.look after/take care of 5.stops him from 五、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T 1.but 2.his 3.seriously 4.worse 5.patients 6.a 7.with 8.promised 9.twice 10.to eat 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.myself 2.pack 3.yourselves;yourself 4.herself 5.themselves 二、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.A 课时精练 -1.pain 2.knives 3.clear 4.environment 5.brightness;bright 1.In fact 2.Don't cross 3.What's more 4.instead of 5.should help 三、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时(1a-1e) 一、1.ham2.sadly3.panic4.tonight5.threw 1.luckily 2.badly 3.burning 4.safety 5.to take 6.themselves 第3页（共32页） 1.way 2.happily 3.caught 4.smoke;smoke 5.quick quickly 1.first aid 2.on fire 3.turn on 4.eats out 5.stop short 1.We should first make sure there is no food in his mouth.2.Because he may be in great danger if he loses one third of his blood.3.It refers to "the home accidents". 4.Three/3 (kinds are mentioned).5.It is about first aid. 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.pills 2.lie 3.harmful 4.shock 5.peanuts 1.bleeding 2.painful 3.itself 4.shocked;shocked 5.careless 三、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A 1.is allergic to 2.right away/at once 3.Lying down 4.from now on 5.is harmful to/does harm to/is bad for 五、1.B2.C3.D4.B 任务一 1.hope→hopeless,use→useless,care→careless..2.head→headache,tooth→toothache, back→backache..3.it→itself,I→myself,they→themselves.. 任务二 have a headache,suffer from,first aid,lie down,be allergic to... 任务三 careless:suffered from:lie down:first aid;themselves 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DIt's important for us to keep healthy 2Here is some advice/Here are some suggestions 3First;Second;Third;Finally 4We shouldn't spend too much time on the phone or computer 5because enough sleep is good for our health and helps us work well the next day 篇章演练 Dear classmates, I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "A Healthy Diet". We all know a healthy diet plays an important role in our life.It can give us enough energy to study and play.Also,it helps to make us strong.However,some bad eating habits are common among us.Many students love sweet food.It's bad for our teeth.Fried food is popular too,but it can make us fat easily. So how can we have a healthy diet?First,eat regularly.Second,we should eat more fruit and vegetables.Third,drink more milk and water instead of soft drinks.Last but not least,avoid eating too much at a time. Let's eat healthily from now on.Only in this way can we live a healthy and happy life. That's all for my speech.Thanks for listening! 第4页（共32页）