Unit 1 第4课时(1a-1e)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）广西专版

Section B How can a hobby improve yo 第四课时(1a-1e) (⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Tom has lots of stamp)from different countries 2.What about cooking some Italy)food this evening? 3.My best friend sent me many postcard)from the UK. 4.The new computer on the table is that programmer 5.核心素养技术应用)Online museums allow people (learn) about world history at home. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 yoga,object,allow,coin,achieve,foreign 1.Sorry sir,we don't pets like dogs and cats on the bus. 2. slows us down and helps focus on our body and breath. 3.Every has two sides.Beautiful songs may be noise to others. 4.Now,more and more people are learning to speak Chinese. 5.When a small drops from a great height,it may cause serious problems. 6.You will probably nothing if you don't work hard. 变式训练)You will probably never make a great if you don't work hard. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.短暂休息能帮助人们减轻压力。 Taking short breaks can help people to 2.一个好的司机通常有好的方向感。 A good driver usually has direction. 3.许多人梦想在农村过平静的生活。 Many people living a peaceful life in the countryside. 4.他父亲那部相当老式的手机只能打电话。 His father's phone can only make calls. 5.老师和家长应该关注青少年问题。 Teachers and parents should pay attention to 父主题语篇·重思维 四、任务型阅读。 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 【乐智英语】Bite off more than one can chew.贪多嚼 Unit 1 Time to Relax ur life? 名师点晴 考点①reduce的用法 动词，意为“减少”，其后 可接名词或代词作宾语。 reduce by.“把某物减 少了…”；reduce sth (om.…）o..“把某物 (从…)减少到…” 如：We reduced costs by 20%last year..去年，我们 把成本降低了20%。 He reduced the number of the pens from40to20.他 把钢笔的数量从40降到 了20。 考点②allow的用法 动词，意为“使…成为 可能；允许”。常用搭配： (1)allow sb (not)to do sh允许某人（不）做某事 如：Ican't allow you to do that.我不允许你做那件事。 (2)allow(doing）sth允 许（做）某事 如：We don't allow eating in the classroom.我们不允 许在教室里吃东西。 【注意】allow后面可接名 词或动词-ing形式作宾 语，但不能直接跟动词不 定式。 考点③重点短语归纳 at the same time同时 a sense of achievement 就感 dream of梦想；希望 下烂。 7 英语W八年级下册 Do you have difficulties in making friends?Do you feel you are not“perfect”sometimes？Do you have stress in study?When you are feeling unhappy or worried,there are some ways to make you feel good about yourself. Encourage yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself,"I'm a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" It may not sound so good,but it really works! Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile!No one can refuse a big smile.Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family. Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want!It always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousins. Learn something new!Do you want to decorate your house or learn how to swim?Go for it!New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you make it. By trying these ways,you'll find it easier to stay happy in life. 1.How many pieces of advice does the writer give? 2.What can help you to express your feelings according to the passage? 3.Why is“learn how to swim'”mentioned in the passage? 8 【乐智英语】It is never too o 4.What is the main purpose of this passage?（不 超过10个词) 5.Which way in the passage is the easiest for you?Why?(不超过15个词) 五、选词填空。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并 用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 play,get,him,hobby,after,alone, good,quickly,however,programmer Night schools are nothing new today.Li Mei is a 1. 青年夜校 in the day.But in the evening,she becomes a student at a night school. She is trying new 2. with her 5-year-old son,such as cooking and singing. She used to spend evenings watching her son 3. in the park.Now she can try new things with 4. at a night school. In the 1980s,many people went to night schools for further education.5. night schools disappeared because more people 6. higher education.Some new night schools came to Shanghai last autumn.Then more night schools 7. appeared in other cities.For example,Miss Li from Deyang thinks that night schools are good places for her to make friends."I used to spend much of my time 8. Now I feel more connected with modern society 9. I become a student of the night school,"she said. Young people always wish to make themselves much 10. so that their daily lives can be colourful and meaningful.That makes night schools develop quickly. ld to learn.活到老，学到老。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2c) -1.to fear 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.scared;scary 1.create 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 1.go skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.at first 5.Doing calligraphy 四、1.A2.E3.B4.D5.F 五、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.am preparing 5.retums 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 帐 1.give up 2.deal with 3.something relaxing 4.in return 5.up to;up to 1.There are eight/8 movements in it.2.It is slow and done with light music.3.It used to be popular with the old.4.It can help people to relax,sleep well,make thin people strong and fat people lose weight.5.It is a traditional Chinese culture with a history of over8O0 years..(合理即可) 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.with 7.their 8.but 9.brush 10.helpful 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 封 三、l.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 架 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.object 6.achieve;achievement 响 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 线 1.Six/6.2.Writing (can help us to express our feelings).3.Because it may be something new/a new challenge.4.To help people feel good about themselves.5.Smiling.Because it costs nothing and works fast.(合理即可) 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.play 4.him 5.However 6.got 7.quickly 8.alone 9.after 10.better 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.trying 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to learn 5.Surprisingly;surprise;surprising;surprised 1.failed 2.inspired 3.stage 4.importance 5.suggestions;advice 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.A3.C4.A 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute...3.collect postcards. collect stamps,collect insects,collect leaves... 第1页（共40页） 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 考点二important;importance;importantly;most important 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 广西特色题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B -1.They are easy to break down when they face difficulties.2.They pay more attention to students' grades.3.He felt surprised and sad.4.To face difficulties bravely and learn from them. 5.1 usually do some exercise with my friends and try to learn something new.(合理即可) 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.C4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.runny 2.ourselves 3.coughs 4.driving 5.stomachs;stomachache 1.gas 2.dentist 3.X-ray 4.careless 5.ache;ached 1.sore throat 2.To avoid 3.high fever 4.Press down 5.suffering from 四、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.tests 4.more patient;patient's 5.yourself 1.flu 2.medicine 3.viruses 4.hurt 5.describe;description 1.took a seat 2.patient with 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 第2页（共40页）》