精品解析：河南周口市沈丘县2025一2026学年度上学期期末考试试卷八年级英语

2025—2026学年度上学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What did the girl make a mistake with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The word “tired”. B. The word “school”. C. The word “family”. 2. What does the girl say about breakfast’s importance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It helps sleep well at night. B. It gives energy for morning study. C. It makes after-school play fun. 3. What does the boy separate in two boxes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books and notebooks. B. Pens and rulers. C. Pencils and erasers. 4. Where does the boy try his best to practice basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At his home with his friend. B. In the park near his school. C. On the school playground. 5. What do weather researchers predict? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Only rain. B. Rain, sun and wind. C. Only sun. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy think at first? A. Animals use body language. B. People can’t communicate with animals. C. Humans study animals’ actions to communicate. 7. How can people make animals understand them? A. By teaching them. B. By feeding them. C. By playing with them. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy ask about animals? A. Their food. B. Their colours. C. Their homes. 9. How does Max show he loves home? A. He runs inside. B. He jumps around. C. He lies on his mat. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did they do the housework? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Last weekend. 11. Who spent time in the kitchen? A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Mike. 12. What did Mike do? A He cleaned his bedroom. B. He washed the dishes. C. He watered the plants. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many students are there in the class? A. 45. B. 54. C. 55. 14. What club does the boy want to join? A. An art club. B. A sports club. C. A reading club. 15. What subject is hard for the girl? A. Maths. B. English. C. Biology. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Next month, I’m going to travel to Beijing with my parents for our summer vacation. We’re going to visit the Great Wall first. Because it’s ____16____. We are going to stay there for ____17____ days. I will probably buy something ____18____ for my friends. I will enjoy every ____19____ and learn a lot about Chinese history. It’s going to be an amazing and ____20____ trip! 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A I’m Tina. I want to be a musician when I grow up. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. Books about music are going to be my friends. I dream of playing the piano in many countries, so I’m going to learn different languages. I think I will be famous and many people will love me. I’m Tony. Both my parents are doctors and I would like to be a doctor like them when I grow up. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic (诊所). Many people are too poor to see a doctor, so I’d like to give them a hand for free. I’m Dan. My friends say I can always make them laugh. I’m happy for that and I’m going to keep doing this in the future. When I grow up, I want to be a famous magician (魔术师). I’m going to learn some simple tricks (戏法) from now on. I dream of having a TV show one day. Then people around the country can enjoy my shows. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Tina want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A musician. C. A magician. D. A teacher. 22. Why does Tony want to help poor people for free? A. Because he doesn’t like working in hospitals. B. Because his parents are doctors. C. Because many poor people can’t afford to see a doctor. D. Because he wants to have his own clinic. 23. What does Dan want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. D. A magician. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music. B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a hospital when he grows up. C. Dan plans to learn magic tricks when he grows up. D. They don’t like to work with children. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. It’s about some children’s dream jobs in the future. B. It’s about some children’s dream subjects in the school. C. It’s about some children’s favorite hobbies. D. It’s about some children’s after-school activities. B Eat a “Rainbow” (彩虹) Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little color to our dining tables. These foods are good for our health. Give Red a Go Red fruits and vegetables help keep our hearts strong. What foods are red around us? You might try tomatoes, sweet peppers and strawberries. Look Out for Orange Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes (芒果) and carrots? If not, it’s time to have a change. Say Yes to Yellow Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. So give bananas, pineapples (菠萝) and sweetcorn a go! Then you may never need to see a doctor. Let’s Go Green Green fruits and vegetables help make our bones (骨头) and teeth strong. That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage “super-vegetables”! Try Blue and Purple Blue fruits and vegetables help our memory (记忆力), and so does purple. Grapes and blueberries are great choices (选择)! You can eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why does the writer advise adding a little color to our dining tables? A. Because the foods are easy to cook. B. Because the foods will be more delicious. C. Because it can make the foods more colorful. D. Because these foods are good for our health. 27. What foods help keep our eyes healthy? A. Carrots and pumpkins. B. Pumpkins and grapes. C. Tomatoes and carrots. D. Bananas and grapes. 28. What do purple food and blue food have in common? A. They help keep our hearts stronger. B. They help remember things better. C. They keep people from getting sick. D. They help make bones and teeth stronger. 29. What do you know about the underlined food “broccoli”? A. Its color is blue. B. It’s good for our eyes. C. It’s called “super-vegetable”. D. It has the same use as bananas. 30. In which unit of an English book can we find this text? A. Unit 2 Let’s Celebrate B. Unit 4 Food and Health C. Unit 6 Life in the Future D. Unit 8 Free Time Activities C When you’re worried about what other people might be thinking of you, what you’re doing or how you look, it can stop you from being yourself. Are people thinking about you? There are many times when you might think other people are having a thought of you. If you’re performing in public or taking part in sports it’s natural that people are going to look at you. However, there may be other times when you think others are looking at you, even if you are doing nothing to draw attention—when you are walking down the street, for example, chatting to your friends or just sitting quietly reading. If you think that others are talking about you, it can cause worrying. The influence of worrying When you worry about other people’s thoughts, you spend a lot of time guessing what they are thinking about you. This can distract you from doing the things you want or need because you think they might think you are doing it wrong. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says that worrying what other people think can mean you get caught up in pleasing other people at the expense (代价) of what feels true to you. ________ It isn’t possible to know what someone is thinking about you, or even if they’re thinking of you at all. Evans says you cannot control other people’s thoughts. It can be helpful to list things you can control, and focus on (专注) those instead. Tell yourself that you are kind, brave and loved. Make plans with people who really know you and enjoy your company. It’s great to remember that there are people you can be yourself with. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in Para 2 refer to (指代)? A. You’re taking part in sports. B. You’re performing in public. C. You think others are looking at you. D. You think others are talking about you. 32. What does the underlined word “distract” mean in Chinese? A. 使分心 B. 使操心 C. 使倾心 D. 使省心 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What to focus on B. How to worry less C. What to remember D. How to love yourself 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We should live up to others all the time. B. It’s easy to stop thinking about what others think. C. Focusing on what we can control helps us worry less. D. Knowing others’ thoughts is necessary for our growth. 35. The text may be a ________. A. poem B. play C. report D. story D During the summer holidays this year, many children wanted to choose “museum walk” to spend their time. _____36_____ And sometimes it was difficult to get tickets! To solve this problem, museums thought of a great idea: opening at night! _____37_____ In Shanghai, there were 45 museums joining the Museum Night event. Visitors could have a good time in these museums because there were special activities and events there at night. Also, visitors could go to different museums for some fun. It’s a good idea for museums to stay open at night. It’s a win-win-win plan for visitors, museums and the economy (经济). _____38_____ Visiting museums at night is like having a magical adventure (神奇的探险). Visitors can visit museums without overcrowding (过度拥挤). They can enjoy a quiet night. And they can see things they might miss during the day. What’s more, it’s a great way to relax after a busy day. Secondly, it’s good for museums. Museums play an important role in teaching people about culture and history. _____39_____ Thirdly, the longer opening hours at museums are helpful for the economy. If museums are open at night, restaurants, hotels and transportation (交通) around them can be busier. So museums at night can help a lot with the economy. _____40_____ And we can have more enjoyable nights that we’ll never forget! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. Firstly, it’s more fun for visitors. B. Probably more museums will open at night. C. Many museums tried to welcome visitors at night. D. But there were too many visitors in museums every day. E. More visitors mean museums are helping more people learn. 三、完形填空(15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Believe it or not, the day when you can go to the Moon to take a trip is coming soon. You can go into space by space shuttle (航天飞机). It ____41____ about three days for the shuttle to travel from the Earth to the Moon. The shuttle flies a long ____42____ to a space station. You can stay there for a short rest and then it will ____43____ you to the Moon. Now you can jump out of the shuttle. You mustn’t ____44____ your spacesuit (宇航服), because it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the Moon. As the Moon is much smaller than the Earth, things there are ____45____ than they are on the Earth. You can jump high every time you take a step and you will ____46____ that it is never tiring to walk on the Moon. You may even feel ____47____ as if you’re flying in the sky. The Moon moves more ____48____ than the Earth, so one day on the Moon is as long as about 27 days on the Earth. What could you do in such ____49____ days and nights and in a silent world? You can take photos of the beautiful stars and the faraway Earth, but you can’t hear any sounds because there is no air to ____50____ sound. It never rains on the Moon and everything on the Moon is ____51____. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. The ground is covered with soft dust (灰尘) that feels ____52____ under your feet. There is nothing to do there for fun. The Earth is a better ____53____ to live on with its blue sky, green trees and lovely animals. But scientists are trying to make the best use of the Moon. They hope to build a(n) ____54____ station there in the future, so more people can visit the Moon and learn about it. For now, this wonderful trip is just a dream for many, but who knows? With the development of science and technology, it may ____55____ true sooner than we think. 41. A. includes B. saves C. takes D. spends 42. A. way B. experience C. land D. journey 43. A. put B. send C. show D. carry 44. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 45. A. stronger B. heavier C. lighter D. smaller 46. A. find B. worry C. hope D. believe 47. A. angry B. happy C. nervous D. sleepy 48. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. nearly 49. A. hard B. long C. lonely D. busy 50. A. stop B. carry C. hide D. break 51. A. dry B. dirty C. alive D. empty 52. A. soft B. hard C. cold D. hot 53. A. place B. building C. garden D. home 54. A. sports B. science C. music D. art 55. A. come B. go C. turn D. keep 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） a hear worry good start make so however real mistake When I was a middle school student, I always ____56____ my parents angry. So I thought I was not ____57____ good daughter. Once I brought my friend Lucy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to like Lucy more than me. I felt ____58____ sad that I thought they didn’t love me So I told my mom Lucy was far better than me. I thought she might want Lucy to be her daughter instead of me. After ____59____ my words, my mum smiled. She explained that Lucy was a ____60____ lovely girl. ____61____, nobody could take my place in our family. I was the ____62____ in her heart. My mother’s soft voice made me realize that even though I made ____63____, she still loved me. From then on, I looked at myself in a new way. Then I ____64____ to be positive about my life. Everyone in the world is special no matter what others say, or what you may think. So why not forget all the strange ____65____ and believe that you are the best in the world? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the winter holiday, I went to Hubei Province ____66____ my family. We visited some places ____67____ interest and tasted some local food. The Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) is very famous. On the tower, I enjoyed the beautiful view of the whole city. I was so excited that I took quite ____68____ few photos and short videos. The most impressive (令人印象深刻的) thing was the visit to the Hubei Provincial Museum. It was amazing to find that the Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑) could cut more than 20 pieces of paper when it was found. In Wuhan, I tried some local food, such as hot dry noodles. But sadly, I didn’t like the taste ____69____ it was a bit sour (酸的). ____70____ the trip, I got to know a lot about Chinese traditions and culture. Traveling makes our lives more enjoyable. 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! You often collect things about the Olympics. __________71__________? B: Because I like sportswomen and sportsmen. Their brave spirit encourages me. A: That’s great! __________72__________? B: I watch matches, read news reports and visit sports museums. A: Did you go to the Bird’s Nest stadium in Beijing? B: __________73__________. I went there with my dad last summer vacation. A: What did you think of it? B: It’s a wonderful structure with unique design. __________74__________? A: I want to be a reporter. I love sharing interesting stories with people. B: You’re outgoing and good at communication! __________75__________. A: Thank you! Let’s keep moving towards our goals. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你们班要举办一个以”如何与父母友好相处”为主题的班会，请你准备一个发言稿，就在生活中与父母相处遇到的常见问题和同学们进行交流，并且提出与父母相处的建议。写作要点： 1. Problems with parents in life 2. Ways to keep a good relationship with parents 要求： 1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.字数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear classmates, It’s a great honor to be here to give a speech __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末测试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。When did you . make any . mistakes when spelling english words yesterday? Yes, I made a mistake with tired. Did you make any mistakes when spelling english . words yesterday? Yes, I made a mistake with tired. Two, do you know the . importance of eating breakfast? Yes, IT gives energy for our morning study. Do you know the importance of eating breakfast? Yes, IT gives energy for our morning study. Three. do you separate . your pencils and races? Yes, I separate them in different boxes. Do you separate your pencils and races? Yes, I separate them in different boxes. For where do you practice basketball after school? I try my best to practice IT on the school playground. Where do you practice basketball after school? I try my best to practice IT on the school playground. Five. what do . weather researchers do? They predict rain, sun and wind. What do weather researchers do? They predict rain, sun and wind. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you think humans can communicate with animals? That's impossible. Animals don't speak our language. but they use body language and . sounds like cats pouring when . they're happy. exactly. Please do a dance to show where food is. Dogs can understand orders after training. Wow, I never thought of IT that way. Human study animals actions to understand what they mean? yes. Or we train animals to make them understand what we mean. See, communication comes in many ways. Do you think humans can communicate with animals? That's impossible. Animals don't speak our language. but they use body language and . sounds like cats pouring when they're happy. exactly. Please do a dance to show where food is. Dogs can understand orders after training. Wow, I never thought of IT that way. Human study animals actions to understand what they mean? yes. Or we train animals to make them understand what we mean. See, communication comes in many ways. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。You think animals love their homes . like people do. What do you mean? You know, east or west? Home is best. Do animals feel the same? Hard to say. Maybe birds always go back to the same place to rest every year. really. But what about pets? Do they miss home . if they're away? My dog jumps around as soon as he sees our house. So max loves his home too. I guess . all animals seem to like a place there familiar with that's like a home to them. You think animals love their homes . like people do. What do you mean? You know, east or west? Home is best. Do animals feel the same? Hard to say. Maybe birds always go back to the same place to rest every year, really. But what about pets? Do they miss home if they're away? My dog, max jumps around as soon as he sees our house. so max loves his home too. I guess . all animals seem to like a place there familiar with that's like a home to them. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Last weekend, my classmates did different kinds of housework at home. Tom cleaned his bedroom in, helped his father wash the car. He felt great when he saw everything clean and tidy. Lisa spent time in the kitchen, SHE, washed all the dishes after lunch, and even held her mother cook dinner. SHE learned a lot about cooking meals. Mike job was to take out the rubbish. He also watered the plants in their garden. Everyone agreed that helping with housework made their weekend useful and their parents happy. Last weekend, my classmates did different kinds of housework at home. Tom cleaned his bedroom and helped his father wash the car. He felt great when he saw everything clean and tidy. Lisa spent time in the kitchen, SHE washed all the dishes after lunch, and even helped her mother cook dinner. SHE learned a lot about cooking meals. Mike's job was to take out the rubbish. He also watered the plants in their garden. Everyone agreed that helping with housework made their weekend useful and their parents happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Lilly, do you have any plans for next term? Yes, our class has fifty for students, and we're always busy with many classes. I don't even know some classmates. Well. I feel the same. We've hardly talk to some of them all year. exactly. That's why I want to talk to more classmates. Next term, maybe i'll make new friends. Good idea. I've plan to join a sports club like basketball or football is a great way to meet people. That sounds fun. I also want to read more books and get Better grades and maps. It's so hard, me too, with so many classes, it's not easy to study just by myself. Let's study together after school. right? I'm also thinking about learning to draw. There are so many things I want to do. I want to help my mom at a home more often. She's always busy too. That's really nice of you. Even though we're busy, these plans will make next term Better. I agree, talking to more classmates will surely make school more interesting. Wily, do you have any plans for next term? Yes, our class has fifty for students, and we're always busy with many classes. I don't even know some classmates. Well. I feel the same. We've hardly talked to some of them all year. exactly. That's why I want to talk to more classmates. Next term, maybe i'll make new friends. Good idea. I've plan to join a sports club like basketball or football is a great way to . meet people. That sounds fun. I also want to read more books and get Better grades in maths. It's so hard with so many classes, it's not easy to study just by myself. Let's study together after school. right? I'm also thinking about learning to draw. There are so many things I want to do. I want to help my mom at a home more often. She's always busy too. That's really nice of you. Even though we're busy, these plans will make next term Better. I agree, talking to more classmates will surely make school more interesting. 第三节。听短文。填空。Next month, i'm going to travel to beijing with my parents for our summer vacation. We are going to visit the great wall first because it's famous. My father says he's going to take lots of photos there. I'm going to try some delicious local food like beijing roast duck too. We are going to stay there for five days. I think the weather will be Sunny and hot, so i'll pack my umbrella and had, I will probably buy something special for my friends back home. Maybe I will make new friends during the trip. I promise I won't forget to do my holiday homework. I will enjoy every minute and learn a lot about chinese history is going to be an amazing and meaningful trip. Next month, i'm going to travel to beijing with my parents for our summer vacation. We are going to visit the great wall first because it's famous. My father says he's going to take lots of photos there. I'm going to try some delicious local food like beijing roast duck to. We are going to stay there for five days. I think the weather will be Sunny and hot, so i'll pack my umbrella and had, I will probably buy something special for my friends back home. Maybe I will make new friends during the trip. I promise I won't forget to do my holiday homework. I will enjoy every minute and learn a lot about chinese history is going to be an amazing and meaningful trip. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度上学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What did the girl make a mistake with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The word “tired”. B. The word “school”. C. The word “family”. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you make any mistakes when spelling English words yesterday? B: Yes, I made a mistake with “tired”. 2. What does the girl say about breakfast’s importance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It helps sleep well at night. B. It gives energy for morning study. C. It makes after-school play fun. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know the importance of eating breakfast? B: Yes, it gives energy for our morning study. 3. What does the boy separate in two boxes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books and notebooks. B. Pens and rulers. C. Pencils and erasers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you separate your pencils and erasers? B: Yes, I separate them in different boxes. 4. Where does the boy try his best to practice basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At his home with his friend. B. In the park near his school. C. On the school playground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where do you practice basketball after school? B: I try my best to practice it on the school playground. 5. What do weather researchers predict? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Only rain. B. Rain, sun and wind. C. Only sun. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do weather researchers do? B: They predict rain, sun and wind. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy think at first? A. Animals use body language. B. People can’t communicate with animals. C. Humans study animals’ actions to communicate. 7. How can people make animals understand them? A. By teaching them. B. By feeding them. C. By playing with them. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think humans can communicate with animals? B: That’s impossible. Animals don’t speak our language. A: But they use body language and sounds. B: Like cats purring when they’re happy. A: Exactly, bees do a dance to show where food is. Dogs can understand orders after training. B: Wow, I never thought of it that way. Humans study animals’ actions to understand what they mean. A: Yes, or we train animals to make them understand what we mean. See, communication comes in many ways. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy ask about animals? A. Their food. B. Their colours. C. Their homes. 9. How does Max show he loves home? A. He runs inside. B. He jumps around. C. He lies on his mat. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You think animals love their homes like people do? B: What do you mean? A: You know, “East or west, home is best”. Do animals feel the same? B: Hard to say. Maybe birds always go back to the same place to rest every year. A: Really? But what about pets? Do they miss home if they’re away? B: My dog Max jumps around as soon as he sees our house. A: So Max loves his home too. B: I guess all animals seem to like a place they are familiar with. That’s like a home to them. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did they do the housework? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Last weekend. 11. Who spent time in the kitchen? A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Mike. 12. What did Mike do? A. He cleaned his bedroom. B. He washed the dishes. C. He watered the plants. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Last weekend, my classmates did different kinds of housework at home. Tom cleaned his bedroom and helped his father wash the car. He felt great when he saw everything clean and tidy. Lisa spent time in the kitchen. She washed all the dishes after lunch and even helped her mother cook dinner. She learned a lot about cooking meals. Mike’s job was to take out the rubbish. He also watered the plants in their garden. Everyone agreed that helping with housework made their weekend useful and their parents happy. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many students are there in the class? A. 45. B. 54. C. 55. 14. What club does the boy want to join? A. An art club. B. A sports club. C. A reading club. 15. What subject is hard for the girl? A. Maths. B. English. C. Biology. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, do you have any plans for next term? B: Yes, our class has fifty-four students and we’re always busy with many classes. I don’t even know some classmates well. A: I feel the same. I’ve hardly talked to some of them all year. B: Exactly, that’s why I want to talk to more classmates next term. Maybe I’ll make new friends. A: Good idea. I want to join a sports club, like basketball or football. It’s a great way to meet people. B: That sounds fun. I also want to read more books and get better grades in maths. It’s so hard. A: Me too. With so many classes, it’s not easy to study just by myself. Let’s study together after school. B: Right. I’m also thinking about learning to draw. There are so many things I want to do. A: I want to help my mom at home more often. She’s always busy too. B: That’s really nice of you. Even though we’re busy, these plans will make next term better. A: I agree. Talking to more classmates will surely make school more interesting. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Next month, I’m going to travel to Beijing with my parents for our summer vacation. We’re going to visit the Great Wall first. Because it’s ____16____. We are going to stay there for ____17____ days. I will probably buy something ____18____ for my friends. I will enjoy every ____19____ and learn a lot about Chinese history. It’s going to be an amazing and ____20____ trip! 【答案】16. famous 17. five##5 18. special 19. minute 20. meaningful 【解析】 【原文】Next month I’m going to travel to Beijing with my parents for our summer vacation. We are going to visit the Great Wall first because it’s famous. My father says he’s going to take lots of photos there. I’m going to try some delicious local food like Beijing roast duck too. We are going to stay there for five days. I think the weather will be sunny and hot, so I’ll pack my umbrella and hat. I will probably buy something special for my friends back home. Maybe I will make new friends during the trip. I promise I won’t forget to do my holiday homework. I will enjoy every minute and learn a lot about Chinese history. It’s going to be an amazing and meaningful trip. 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A I’m Tina. I want to be a musician when I grow up. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. Books about music are going to be my friends. I dream of playing the piano in many countries, so I’m going to learn different languages. I think I will be famous and many people will love me. I’m Tony. Both my parents are doctors and I would like to be a doctor like them when I grow up. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic (诊所). Many people are too poor to see a doctor, so I’d like to give them a hand for free. I’m Dan. My friends say I can always make them laugh. I’m happy for that and I’m going to keep doing this in the future. When I grow up, I want to be a famous magician (魔术师). I’m going to learn some simple tricks (戏法) from now on. I dream of having a TV show one day. Then people around the country can enjoy my shows. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Tina want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A musician. C. A magician. D. A teacher. 22. Why does Tony want to help poor people for free? A. Because he doesn’t like working in hospitals. B. Because his parents are doctors. C. Because many poor people can’t afford to see a doctor. D. Because he wants to have his own clinic. 23. What does Dan want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. D. A magician. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music. B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a hospital when he grows up. C. Dan plans to learn magic tricks when he grows up. D They don’t like to work with children. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. It’s about some children’s dream jobs in the future. B. It’s about some children’s dream subjects in the school. C. It’s about some children’s favorite hobbies. D. It’s about some children’s after-school activities. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tina、Tony和Dan三个人未来的理想职业以及他们为此制定的计划。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tina的自述“I want to be a musician when I grow up.”可知，她长大后想成为一名音乐家。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tony的自述“Many people are too poor to see a doctor, so I’d like to give them a hand for free.”可知，他想免费帮助穷人是因为很多穷人看不起病。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dan的自述“When I grow up, I want to be a famous magician.”可知，他长大后想成为一名魔术师。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tony的话“I don’t want to work in a hospital.”可知，他长大后不想在医院工作，故选B 。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了Tina、Tony和Dan三个人未来的理想职业，因此本文主要是关于一些孩子未来的理想工作。故选A。 B Eat a “Rainbow” (彩虹) Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little color to our dining tables. These foods are good for our health. Give Red a Go Red fruits and vegetables help keep our hearts strong. What foods are red around us? You might try tomatoes, sweet peppers and strawberries. Look Out for Orange Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes (芒果) and carrots? If not, it’s time to have a change. Say Yes to Yellow Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. So give bananas, pineapples (菠萝) and sweetcorn a go! Then you may never need to see a doctor. Let’s Go Green Green fruits and vegetables help make our bones (骨头) and teeth strong. That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage “super-vegetables”! Try Blue and Purple Blue fruits and vegetables help our memory (记忆力), and so does purple. Grapes and blueberries are great choices (选择)! You can eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why does the writer advise adding a little color to our dining tables? A. Because the foods are easy to cook. B. Because the foods will be more delicious. C. Because it can make the foods more colorful. D. Because these foods are good for our health. 27. What foods help keep our eyes healthy? A. Carrots and pumpkins. B. Pumpkins and grapes. C. Tomatoes and carrots. D. Bananas and grapes. 28. What do purple food and blue food have in common? A. They help keep our hearts stronger. B. They help remember things better. C. They keep people from getting sick. D. They help make bones and teeth stronger. 29. What do you know about the underlined food “broccoli”? A Its color is blue. B. It’s good for our eyes. C It’s called “super-vegetable”. D. It has the same use as bananas. 30. In which unit of an English book can we find this text? A. Unit 2 Let’s Celebrate B. Unit 4 Food and Health C. Unit 6 Life in the Future D. Unit 8 Free Time Activities 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体有不同的益处。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s add a little color to our dining tables. These foods are good for our health.”可知，作者建议我们加入一点带颜色的食物，是因为对我们的健康有好处。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes and carrots? If not, it’s time to have a change.”可知，南瓜，芒果和胡萝卜等蔬菜水果对保护我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue fruits and vegetables help our memory (记忆力), and so does purple.”可知，紫色的水果蔬菜和蓝色的水果蔬菜的共同之处是有助于提高我们的记忆力。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage ‘super-vegetables’!”可知，我们称“broccoli”是“super-vegetables”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little color to our dining tables. These foods are good for our health.”可知，这篇文章介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体有不同的益处，可概括为食物与健康。故选B。 C When you’re worried about what other people might be thinking of you, what you’re doing or how you look, it can stop you from being yourself. Are people thinking about you? There are many times when you might think other people are having a thought of you. If you’re performing in public or taking part in sports, it’s natural that people are going to look at you. However, there may be other times when you think others are looking at you, even if you are doing nothing to draw attention—when you are walking down the street, for example, chatting to your friends or just sitting quietly reading. If you think that others are talking about you, it can cause worrying. The influence of worrying When you worry about other people’s thoughts, you spend a lot of time guessing what they are thinking about you. This can distract you from doing the things you want or need because you think they might think you are doing it wrong. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says that worrying what other people think can mean you get caught up in pleasing other people at the expense (代价) of what feels true to you. ________ It isn’t possible to know what someone is thinking about you, or even if they’re thinking of you at all. Evans says you cannot control other people’s thoughts. It can be helpful to list things you can control, and focus on (专注) those instead. Tell yourself that you are kind, brave and loved. Make plans with people who really know you and enjoy your company. It’s great to remember that there are people you can be yourself with. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in Para 2 refer to (指代)? A. You’re taking part in sports. B. You’re performing in public. C. You think others are looking at you. D. You think others are talking about you. 32. What does the underlined word “distract” mean in Chinese? A. 使分心 B. 使操心 C. 使倾心 D. 使省心 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What to focus on B. How to worry less C. What to remember D. How to love yourself 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We should live up to others all the time. B. It’s easy to stop thinking about what others think. C. Focusing on what we can control helps us worry less. D. Knowing others’ thoughts is necessary for our growth. 35. The text may be a ________. A. poem B. play C. report D. story 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了人们过度在意他人看法所带来的困扰，并建议通过关注可控因素和建立真实社交圈来减少这种焦虑。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you think that others are talking about you, it can cause worrying.”可知，此处的it代指上文提到的“别人谈论你”这一想法。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This can distract you from doing the things you want or need because you think they might think you are doing it wrong.”可知，这会让你无法专注于你想做或需要做的事。根据上下文distract表示“分散注意力”，导致无法集中精神。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“... Evans says you cannot control other people’s thoughts. It can be helpful to list things you can control, and focus on (专注) those instead. Tell yourself that you are kind, brave and loved. Make plans with people who really know you and enjoy your company. It’s great to remember that there are people you can be yourself with.”可知，第四段主要给出建议，如何减少担忧。选项B“如何减少担忧”直接概括了这段的主题。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can be helpful to list things you can control, and focus on those instead.”可知，列出你能控制的事情并专注于它们，这很有帮助。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文以说明性方式讨论心理问题，分析原因和影响，并给出建议。这种结构类似一篇报告或科普文章。故选C。 D During the summer holidays this year, many children wanted to choose “museum walk” to spend their time. _____36_____ And sometimes it was difficult to get tickets! To solve this problem, museums thought of a great idea: opening at night! _____37_____ In Shanghai, there were 45 museums joining the Museum Night event. Visitors could have a good time in these museums because there were special activities and events there at night. Also, visitors could go to different museums for some fun. It’s a good idea for museums to stay open at night. It’s a win-win-win plan for visitors, museums and the economy (经济). _____38_____ Visiting museums at night is like having a magical adventure (神奇的探险). Visitors can visit museums without overcrowding (过度拥挤). They can enjoy a quiet night. And they can see things they might miss during the day. What’s more, it’s a great way to relax after a busy day. Secondly, it’s good for museums. Museums play an important role in teaching people about culture and history. _____39_____ Thirdly, the longer opening hours at museums are helpful for the economy. If museums are open at night, restaurants, hotels and transportation (交通) around them can be busier. So museums at night can help a lot with the economy. _____40_____ And we can have more enjoyable nights that we’ll never forget! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. Firstly, it’s more fun for visitors. B. Probably more museums will open at night. C. Many museums tried to welcome visitors at night. D. But there were too many visitors in museums every day. E. More visitors mean museums are helping more people learn. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了博物馆夜间开放的好处，包括为游客提供更多乐趣、帮助更多人学习文化历史以及促进经济发展。 【36题详解】 根据“And sometimes it was difficult to get tickets!”可知，此处是说博物馆的游客很多，导致很难买到票。选项D“但每天博物馆的游客太多了。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“In Shanghai, there were 45 museums joining the Museum Night event.”可知，许多博物馆尝试夜间开放，选项C“许多博物馆尝试在夜间迎接游客。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Visitors can visit museums without overcrowding (过度拥挤). They can enjoy a quiet night. And they can see things they might miss during the day. What’s more, it’s a great way to relax after a busy day.”可知，本段是介绍博物馆夜间开放对游客的好处，选项A“首先，对游客来说更有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Museums play an important role in teaching people about culture and history.”可知，博物馆在教授人们文化和历史方面发挥着重要作用，因此博物馆在夜间开放有助于更多人学习，选项E“更多游客意味着博物馆能帮助更多人学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“And we can have more enjoyable nights that we’ll never forget!”可知，我们可以拥有更多难忘的夜晚，此处是在展望未来，选项B“或许会有更多博物馆在夜间开放。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Believe it or not, the day when you can go to the Moon to take a trip is coming soon. You can go into space by space shuttle (航天飞机). It ____41____ about three days for the shuttle to travel from the Earth to the Moon. The shuttle flies a long ____42____ to a space station. You can stay there for a short rest and then it will ____43____ you to the Moon. Now you can jump out of the shuttle. You mustn’t ____44____ your spacesuit (宇航服), because it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the Moon. As the Moon is much smaller than the Earth, things there are ____45____ than they are on the Earth. You can jump high every time you take a step and you will ____46____ that it is never tiring to walk on the Moon. You may even feel ____47____ as if you’re flying in the sky. The Moon moves more ____48____ than the Earth, so one day on the Moon is as long as about 27 days on the Earth. What could you do in such ____49____ days and nights and in a silent world? You can take photos of the beautiful stars and the faraway Earth, but you can’t hear any sounds because there is no air to ____50____ sound. It never rains on the Moon and everything on the Moon is ____51____. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. The ground is covered with soft dust (灰尘) that feels ____52____ under your feet. There is nothing to do there for fun. The Earth is a better ____53____ to live on with its blue sky, green trees and lovely animals. But scientists are trying to make the best use of the Moon. They hope to build a(n) ____54____ station there in the future, so more people can visit the Moon and learn about it. For now, this wonderful trip is just a dream for many, but who knows? With the development of science and technology, it may ____55____ true sooner than we think. 41. A. includes B. saves C. takes D. spends 42. A. way B. experience C. land D. journey 43. A. put B. send C. show D. carry 44. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 45. A. stronger B. heavier C. lighter D. smaller 46. A. find B. worry C. hope D. believe 47. A. angry B. happy C. nervous D. sleepy 48. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. nearly 49. A. hard B. long C. lonely D. busy 50. A. stop B. carry C. hide D. break 51. A. dry B. dirty C. alive D. empty 52. A. soft B. hard C. cold D. hot 53. A. place B. building C. garden D. home 54. A. sports B. science C. music D. art 55. A. come B. go C. turn D. keep 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了未来可能实现的月球旅行，描述了航天飞机前往月球的过程、月球的环境特点以及科学家对月球开发的展望。 【41题详解】 句意：航天飞机从地球飞到月球大约需要三天的时间。 includes包含；saves节省；takes花费，主语通常为it；spends花费，主语为人。根据“It...about three days for the shuttle”可知，此句的主语为It，且表示花费三天的时间，所以takes符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：航天飞机飞行很长一段路抵达空间站。 way距离；experience经历；land陆地；journey旅行。根据“The shuttle flies a long...to a space station.”可知，此处表示航天飞机要飞行很长一段距离才能到达空间站。a long way表示“很长的一段距离”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：你可以在那里稍作休息，然后它就会载你去月球。 put放；send发送；show展示；carry携带，搭载。根据“it will...you to the Moon”可知，此处表示航天飞机搭载人去往月球。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：你绝不能脱下宇航服，因为月球上白天非常热，而夜晚则极其寒冷。 get off下车；take off脱下；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the Moon”可知，后文提到月球昼夜温差大，所以不能脱下宇航服。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：由于月球比地球小得多，那里的物体都比地球上轻。 stronger更强的；heavier更重的；lighter更轻的；smaller更小的。根据“You can jump high every time you take a step”可知，后文提到人们可以在月球上跳得高，说明月球重力小，物体更轻。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：你每走一步都能跳得很高，你会发现，在月球上行走根本不累。 find发现；worry担心；hope希望；believe相信。根据“it is never tiring to walk on the Moon”可知，此处描述的是根据实际体验发现的事实。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：你甚至可能会感到无比快乐，仿佛正在天空中飞翔。 angry愤怒的；happy快乐的；nervous紧张的；sleepy困倦的。根据“as if you’re flying in the sky”可知，在月球行走就像在空中飞行，这会给人带来愉悦感。happy符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：月球比地球移动得更慢，因此月球上的一天相当于地球上的大约27天。 quickly快速地；carefully小心地；slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎。根据“one day on the Moon is as long as about 27 days on the Earth”可知，月球上的一天大约相当于地球上的27天，说明月球自转速度很慢。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：在这样漫长的日日夜夜中，在这个寂静的世界里，你能做些什么呢？ hard困难的；long漫长的；lonely孤独的；busy忙碌的。根据“one day on the Moon is as long as about 27 days on the Earth”可知，月球上的一天大约相当于地球上的27天，说明月球上的白天和黑夜很漫长。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以拍摄美丽的星星和遥远的地球，但你听不到任何声音，因为没有空气可以传播声音。 stop停止；carry传播；hide隐藏；break打破。根据“there is no air to...sound”可知，月球上没有空气可以传播声音。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：月球上从不下雨，月球上一切都是干燥的。 dry干燥的；dirty肮脏的；alive活着的；empty空的。根据“It never rains on the Moon”可知，月球从不下雨，所以月球的环境是干燥的。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：地面上覆盖着柔软的灰尘，在你脚下感觉很柔软。 soft柔软的；hard坚硬的；cold寒冷的；hot炎热的。根据“The ground is covered with soft dust (灰尘)”可知，地面上覆盖着柔软的灰尘，所以踩在上面会感觉很柔软。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：地球是一个更适合居住的地方，它有蓝天、绿树和可爱的动物。 place地方；building建筑；garden花园；home家。根据“The Earth is a better...to live on”可知，与月球相比，地球是一个更适合居住的地方。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他们希望未来能在那里建立一个科学站，这样更多的人就能参观月球并了解它。 sports体育运动；science科学；music音乐；art艺术。根据“scientists are trying to make the best use of the Moon”可知，科学家们正努力充分利用月球资源，所以他们想要建造的应该是科学站。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：随着科学技术的发展，它可能比我们想象的更快实现。 come来；go去；turn转动；keep保持。come true意为“实现”，为固定搭配。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） a hear worry good start make so however real mistake When I was a middle school student, I always ____56____ my parents angry. So I thought I was not ____57____ good daughter. Once I brought my friend Lucy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to like Lucy more than me. I felt ____58____ sad that I thought they didn’t love me. So I told my mom Lucy was far better than me. I thought she might want Lucy to be her daughter instead of me. After ____59____ my words, my mum smiled. She explained that Lucy was a ____60____ lovely girl. ____61____, nobody could take my place in our family. I was the ____62____ in her heart. My mother’s soft voice made me realize that even though I made ____63____, she still loved me. From then on, I looked at myself in a new way. Then I ____64____ to be positive about my life. Everyone in the world is special no matter what others say, or what you may think. So why not forget all the strange ____65____ and believe that you are the best in the world? 【答案】56. made 57. a 58. so 59. hearing 60. really 61. However 62. best 63. mistakes 64. started 65. worries 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者中学时期因误解家人的爱而感到失落，在母亲的开导下重新认识自我、积极生活的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：当我还是一名中学生时，我总是惹我的父母生气。根据“my parents angry”及备选词可知，此处是指使父母生气，make“使变得”符合语境；句子时态为一般过去时，需用其过去式made，故填made。 【57题详解】 句意： 所以我认为我不是一个好女儿。根据“not...good daughter”及备选词可知，此处是指一个好女儿，a“一个”符合语境；good以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：我感到如此难过，以至于我认为他们不爱我了。根据“I felt...sad that I thought...”及备选词可知，此处是句型so...that...“如此……以至于……”，so“如此”符合语境，故填so。 【59题详解】 句意：听到我的话后，我妈妈笑了。根据“After...my words”及备选词可知，此处是指听到我的话，hear“听到”符合语境；介词after后需用动名词hearing，故填hearing。 【60题详解】 句意：她解释说Lucy是一个非常可爱的女孩。根据“a...lovely girl”及备选词可知，此处是指一个非常可爱的女孩，需用副词修饰形容词lovely，real的副词really“很，十分”符合语境，故填really。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，在我们家没有人能取代我的位置。根据“nobody could take my place”及备选词可知，此处表示转折，且空后有逗号，however“然而” 符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填However。 【62题详解】 句意：我是她心中最好的。根据“in her heart”及备选词可知，此处是指心中最好的，good“好的”符合语境；定冠词the后需用形容词最高级，good的最高级是best，故填best。 【63题详解】 句意：我母亲温柔的声音让我意识到，即使我犯了错误，她仍然爱我。根据“even though I made...”及备选词可知，此处是指犯错误，mistakes“错误”符合语境；make mistakes“犯错误”，需用复数形式，故填mistakes。 【64题详解】 句意：然后我开始对我的生活持积极态度。根据“to be positive about my life”及备选词可知，此处是指开始积极生活，start“开始”符合语境；句子时态为一般过去时，start的过去式是started，故填started。 【65题详解】 句意：那么为什么不忘记所有奇怪的烦恼，相信你是世界上最好的呢？根据“forget all the strange...”及备选词可知，此处是指忘记烦恼，worry“烦恼”符合语境；all the后需用可数名词复数，worry的复数形式是worries，故填worries。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the winter holiday, I went to Hubei Province ____66____ my family. We visited some places ____67____ interest and tasted some local food. The Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) is very famous. On the tower, I enjoyed the beautiful view of the whole city. I was so excited that I took quite ____68____ few photos and short videos. The most impressive (令人印象深刻的) thing was the visit to the Hubei Provincial Museum. It was amazing to find that the Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑) could cut more than 20 pieces of paper when it was found. In Wuhan, I tried some local food, such as hot dry noodles. But sadly, I didn’t like the taste ____69____ it was a bit sour (酸的). ____70____ the trip, I got to know a lot about Chinese traditions and culture. Traveling makes our lives more enjoyable. 【答案】66. with 67. of 68. a 69. because 70. During 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过介绍自己寒假和家人去湖北旅行的经历，表达了旅行让生活更有趣的感受。 【66题详解】 句意：寒假期间，我和家人去了湖北省。with sb.表示“和某人一起”，符合语境。故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：我们参观了一些名胜古迹，品尝了一些当地美食。places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。故填of。 【68题详解】 句意：我太兴奋了，拍了不少照片和短视频。quite a few是固定短语，意为“不少，相当多”。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，我不喜欢这个味道，因为它有点酸。根据“I didn’t like the taste...it was a bit sour”可知，前后句是因果关系，此处用连词because解释不喜欢味道的原因。故填because。 【70题详解】 句意：在这次旅行中，我了解了很多中国的传统和文化。根据“... the trip, I got to know...”可知，此处指在旅行期间，during the trip表示“在旅行期间”，句首首字母大写。故填During。 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! You often collect things about the Olympics. __________71__________? B: Because I like sportswomen and sportsmen. Their brave spirit encourages me. A: That’s great! __________72__________? B: I watch matches, read news reports and visit sports museums. A: Did you go to the Bird’s Nest stadium in Beijing? B: __________73__________. I went there with my dad last summer vacation. A: What did you think of it? B: It’s a wonderful structure with unique design. __________74__________? A: I want to be a reporter I love sharing interesting stories with people. B: You’re outgoing and good at communication! __________75__________. A: Thank you! Let’s keep moving towards our goals. 【答案】71. Why do you like collecting things about the Olympics 72. How do you know so much about the Olympics 73. Yes, I did 74. What do you want to be when you grow up 75. You’ll be a great reporter 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕Tom收集奥运会相关物品的兴趣展开，并讨论了彼此的梦想和未来规划。 71题详解】 根据下文“Because I like sportswomen and sportsmen.”可知，A在询问B喜欢收集奥运会相关物品的原因。故填Why do you like collecting things about the Olympics。 【72题详解】 根据下文“I watch matches, read news reports and visit sports museums.”可知，A在询问B怎么这么了解奥运会。故填How do you know so much about the Olympics。 【73题详解】 根据上文“Did you go to the Bird’s Nest stadium in Beijing?”和下文“I went there with my dad last summer vacation.”可知，此处是对A提问的肯定回答。故填Yes, I did。 【74题详解】 根据下文“I want to be a reporter.”可知，B在询问A长大后的职业规划。故填What do you want to be when you grow up。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I want to be a reporter.”“You’re outgoing and good at communication! ”和下文“Thank you! Let’s keep moving towards our goals.”可知，B应表示确信A能实现成为记者的梦想。故填You’ll be a great reporter。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你们班要举办一个以”如何与父母友好相处”为主题的班会，请你准备一个发言稿，就在生活中与父母相处遇到的常见问题和同学们进行交流，并且提出与父母相处的建议。写作要点： 1. Problems with parents in life 2. Ways to keep a good relationship with parents 要求： 1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.字数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear classmates, It’s a great honor to be here to give a speech. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, It’s a great honor to be here to give a speech. Today, let’s talk about how to get along with our parents. Many of us face common problems. First, parents put too much pressure on our study. Second, they may ask us to do housework even when we’re tired. Also, they might not understand our hobbies. To solve these problems, we should tell them our feelings and learn to listen to their thoughts. Then, share housework actively because it’s our duty. Besides, express our interests politely. By doing these things, we can build a warmer relationship with our parents. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：文章应围绕与父母相处的常见问题及建议展开，需包含问题描述和具体建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简述与父母相处的常见问题； 第二步，提出具体建议； 第三步，总结采纳这些建议的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①pressure压力 ②actively积极地 ③duty责任 [高分句型] ①Second, they may ask us to do housework even when we’re tired.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Then, share housework actively because it’s our duty.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $