句型易错点精讲04-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册句型易错点精讲（人教版）

初二上册人教版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 寒假专版 【B版句型易错点精讲】keep a diary of sth. 初中·人教版·初二上册 句型结构：keep a diary of sth, 易错点1：误用介词，遗漏”oP或误用其他介词 核心知识点： 'keep a diary of sth,”是固定搭配，”diay”后必须接介词'of”表示“关于…的日记”，不可 省略或替换为”about'?等。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：She keeps a diary her daily life.(×,缺少”of') 正确表达：She keeps a diary of her daily life.(√) 真题链接（人教版初二上册同步练习）： He likes to keep a diary()his school activities. 答案：of 解析：keep a diary of sth.”是固定结构，意为“记录某事的日记”，需用介词'of'。 易错点2：diary'”单复数混淆，忽视主谓一致 核心知识点： keep a diary”中”diay”为可数名词，”a diary”表示“一本日记”，若表示多本日记需用复 数”diaries”;主语为第三人称单数时，”keep”需加s”。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：My sister keep diaries of her trips.(×,主语为第三人称单数，”keep”未加”g”) 正确表达：My sister keeps a diary of her trips..(√，表示“一本日记记录多次旅行”) 真题链接（人教版初二上册基础训练）： 初二上册人教版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 Lucy often (keep)a diary of her feelings after school. 答案：keeps 解析：主语Lucy是第三人称单数，谓语动词keep”需用第三人称单数形式keeps'”。 易错点3：”keep”时态错误，误用现在分词或过去式 核心知识点： keep a diary of sth.”中keep”为谓语动词，需根据时态和主语人称变化，不可误用现在分 词keeping”或错误过去式keeped,(正确过去式为kept')。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：She is keep a diary of her summer holiday.(×,现在进行时需用keeping?) 正确表达：She is keeping a diary of her summer holiday.(√) 例句对比： He kept a diary of his visit to Beijing last year..(一般过去时，用'kept') I will keep a diary of my new term.(一般将来时，用'will keep”) 易错点4：内容逻辑不当，误用"keep a diary of'记录非日常事件 核心知识点： keep a diary of sth.”通常用于记录日常、持续的事件（如生活、感受、活动等），不用于记 录一次性、偶然的具体事件（此时可用”write down””record,等)。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：He kept a diary of the accident yesterday..(×,“事故”为一次性事件，不适合用'diay”) 正确表达：He wrote down the details of the accident yesterday.(√) 真题链接（人教版初二上册单元测试）： 下列句子中，”keep a diary of”使用正确的是 A.She keeps a diary of the film she watched last night B.My mother keeps a diary of our family's daily life. 答案：B 初二上册人教版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 解析：选项B中“家庭日常生活”是持续的事件，适合用'keep a diary of';选项A中“昨晚 看的电影”是一次性事件，应用”write down'”等表达。 句型易错点精准训练 一、 单项选择 1.My cousin always keeps a diary her school life. A.about B.of C.with D.for 2.Lucy often a diary of her daily activities after finishing homework A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.keeped 3.Tom a diary of his trip to Shanghai last month A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.keeping 4.Which sentence uses"keep a diary of'correctly? A.He kept a diary the football match yesterday. B.My sister keep diaries ofher dreams every night. C.They are keeping a diary of their summer vacation now D.She writes a diary of her birthday party last week. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My brother often (keep)a diary of his sports activities. 2.Both Lily and her sister (write)diaries of their daily life 3.He (keep)a diary of his trip to the Great Wall last year. 4.Look!They (keep)diaries of their summer camp now. 3 初二上册人教版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 三、改正句子中的错误 1.She keeps a diary her school life every day. 2.My father keep a diary of his work every night. 3.Tom is keep a diary of his holiday now. 4.They keeped diaries of their visit to the museum yesterday. 四、语篇填空 Jane is a good student.She has a good habit:she always 1. (keep)a diary 2. her school life.Every day after school,she writes down her feelings and experiences.Last week,she 3. (write)about her science project in her diary.Now,she 4.(sit)at her desk and 5. (keep)her diary.Her parents say this habit helps her a lot. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2B3.C4.C Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.keeps 2.write 3.kept 4.are keeping I改正句子中的错误 1.She keeps a diary of her school life every day. 2.My father keeps a diary of his work every night. 3.Tom is keeping a diary of his holiday now. 4.They kept diaries of their visit to the museum yesterday. V.语篇填空 1.keeps 2.of 3.wrote 4.is sitting 5.keeping 4