内容正文:
初二上册人教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
寒假专版
【B版句型易错点精讲】Did+主语+do
sth.?
初中·人教版·初二上册
句型结构:Did+主语+do sth.?
易错点1:误用动词原形以外的形式
核心知识点:
Did开头的一般疑问句中,主语后的谓语动词需用原形。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Did she went to school yesterday?(×)
正确表达:Did she go to school yesterday?(√)
真题链接(人教版初二上册同步练习):
-Did you
(finish)your homework last night?
-Yes,I did.
答案:finish
解析:Did开头的疑问句中,谓语动词用原形。
易错点2:句中出现实义动词时仍使用be动词
核心知识点:
Did已体现过去时态,句中实义动词用原形,无需再用was/were。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Did he was late for class?(×)
正确表达:Was he late for class?(√,无实义动词用be动词)/Did he arrive late for class?(√,有实
义动词用Did)
1
初二上册人教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
真题链接(人教版初二上册基础训练):
your father
(watch)TV yesterday evening?
-No,he read books.
答案:Did watch
解析:句中有实义动词watch,用Did提问,动词用原形。
易错点3:答语中动词形式错误
核心知识点:
Did引导的疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答用“No,主语+didn't”,答语
中无需重复原动词。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:一Did they play tennis?-Yes,they played.(x)
正确表达:—Did they play tennis?一Yes,they did.(√)
真题链接(人教版初二上册同步测试):
-Did Lucy and Lily go to the park last Sunday?
they
They stayed at home.
A.Yes did
B.No didn't
C.No did
答案:B
解析:由They stayed at home可知是否定回答,用No,they didn't。
易错点4:时间状语与时态不匹配
核心知识点:
Did用于一般过去时,需搭配表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,last week等)。
2
初二上册人教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Did you often go to the library?(×,often表示经常性,应用一般现在时Do you often.)
正确表达:Do you often go to the library?(√)/Did you go to the library yesterday?(√)
真题链接(人教版初二上册单元检测):
he
(visit)his grandparents last weekend?
-Yes,he did.
答案:Did visit
解析:last weekend是过去时间状语,用Did提问,动词用原形。
句型易错点精准训练
一、单项选择(考查Did引导的一般疑问句)
1.
you
to the cinema last night?
-No,I stayed at home.
A.Do;go
B.Did;go
C.Did;went
2.-Did your brother
his homework yester day?
-Yes,he
A.finish:did
B.finished;did
C.finish;was
3.
they
basketball on the playground an hour ago?
A.Are;playing
B.Did;played
C.Did;play
4.-Did Lucy
late for school this morning?
—No,she
A.was;didn't
B.arrive;didn't
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初二上册人教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
C.arrives;did
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(考查动词原形及时态匹配)
1.Did your parents
(visit)your grandparents last weekend?
2.My sister
(not watch)TV yesterday evening.She
(read)a book.
3.
(do)you
(go)shopping with your mom last Saturday?
-No,I
(stay)at home.
4.They
(play)soccer after school yesterday,but they usually
(play)basketball.
三、改正句子中的错误(考查易错点综合)
1.Did he was happy to see you?
2.-Did you finished your project?-Yes,I finished.
3.My uncle often did exercise in the morning last year.
4.Did she goes to the park with her friends every Sunday?
参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.A3.C4.B
IⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.visit 2.didn't watch;read 3.Did,go;stayed 4.played;play
I改正句子中的错误
1.Was he happy to see you?/Did he feel happy to see you?
2.-Did you finish your project?-Yes,I did.
3.My uncle often did exercise in the morning last year..(无需修改)
4.Does she go to the park with her friends every Sunday?
4