2026年人教版（2012）英语 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材练习题 （九年级下册）

中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题） 九年级全册Units13一14 I.单项填空（每小题1分） 1.-To be a greener person,we should avoid using plastic bags -I agree.It's really to the environment A.harmful B.helpful C.useful D.thankful 2.-How do you like your English teacher? -She is very and always explains things clearly A.patient B.serious C.nervous D.strange 3.In recent years,more and more young people to work in western China A.volunteer B.volunteered C.have volunteered D.will volunteer 4.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth 2? -It's amazing.It has received high from many viewers. A.prizes B.reviews C.advice D.standards 5.To protect our planet,we should the habit of sorting waste A.develop B.cancel C.forget D.refuse 6.-I'm really about the coming speech competition -Take it easy.You've prepared well. A.excited B.nervous C.confident D.relaxed 7.-Dad.I've my room by myself. -Good job!You've grown up. A.given up B.cleaned up C.put up D.cut up 8.Many trees_ every year to make our city greener. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1.5分） In China,June 5th is World Environment Day.On this day,people across the country take part in different activities to 1 the environment.Some clean up parks,some plant trees,and others give 2 about how to live a green life 第1页共5页 中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题） The idea of environmental protection has become more and more popular in recent years.In the past,many people didn't 3 much about waste sorting.They threw everything into one bin.But now,more and more people realize how 4 it is to deal with waste correctly. In some cities,smart waste bins have been 5.They can tell people which bin to use.This makes it 6 for people to sort waste.Many students also take part in environmental clubs.They learn how to7 paper and plastic bottles.They also encourage their family members to do the same. Li Wei,a 15-year-old boy,says,'My classmates and I often make posters to8 people to protect the earth.We also use old clothes to make bags.It's fun and meaningful." Now,9 more and more people are joining in the action,the environment is getting better.As the saying goes,"Small actions can make a big 10"Let's do our part to protect our beautiful planet. 1.A.protect B.pollute C.discover D.describe 2.A.advice B.money C.wishes D.thanks 3.A.talk B.care C.worry D.learn 4.A.easy B.important C.difficult D.interesting 5.A.sold B.built C.introduced D.borrowed 6.A.harder B.slower C.easier D.faster 7.A.buy B.recycle C.waste D.hide 8.A.allow B.warn C.force D.remind 9.A.as B.but C.or D.so 10.A.decision B.difference C.plan D.mistake Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分） 主题：Volunteering-一A Meaningful Experience Volunteering is a great way to help others and learn new skills.Many students in China take part in volunteer work during their free time.They visit old people's homes, 第2页共5页 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材（练习题） help clean up parks,or teach kids in poor areas. In Yunnan,a group of high school students started a volunteer project called "Sunshine English".They teach basic English to children in mountain villages every Saturday."These kids are so eager to learn,"said Wang Lin,a 16-year-old volunteer. We not only teach them words and sentences,but also share stories about the outside world." Volunteering not only helps others but also helps the volunteers themselves.They learn to be more responsible and caring.They also make new friends and feel proud of what they do. Now,more and more schools encourage students to do volunteer work.It helps students understand the importance of giving and sharing.As the saying goes,"The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others." 1.What is the main purpose of the "Sunshine English"project? A.To teach kids to speak English. B.To help kids in mountain villages learn English. C.To make money for poor children. D.To send books to village schools. 2.How often do the volunteers teach English? A.Every day.B.Every Saturday.C.Once a month.D.On holidays 3.What can volunteers learn from their experience? A.To be more responsible and caring. B.To become more independent. C.To spend more time alone. D.To get better grades. 4.What does the underlined phrase "eager to"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.afraid to B.slow to C.ready to D.excited to 5.What is the best title for this passage? A.How to Be a Volunteer B.Volunteering Helps Others and Yourself 第3页共5页 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材（练习题） C.A Special English Class D.The Future of Volunteering IV.词形转换（每小题1分） 1.The students are making some to welcome the exchange visitors.(poster) 2.It's to keep quiet in the library.(polite) 3.My grandpa often tells us stories about his life.(child) 4.We should be to animals and treat them kindly.(friend) 5.His dream is to become a and help sick people.(medicine) V.短语翻译（每小题1分） 1.It's important to _(与..保持联系)our family and friends. 2.Many young people (对..感兴趣)traditional Chinese culture.. 3.We should (充分利用)every chance to learn English, 4.The students (为..感到自豪)their school.. 5.Let's (轮流)to clean the classroom. I.书面表达（满分10分） My Favorite School Activity 提示：在你的学校生活中，你一定参加过许多有趣或有意义的活动。请以y Favorite School Activity”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一次学校活动。 要求： 1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 第4页共5页 中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题） 参考答案 I.1.A2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C Ⅱ.1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B L.1.B2.B3.A4.D5.B IV.1.posters 2.polite 3.childhood 4.friendly 5.doctor V.1.keep in touch with 2.are interested in 3.make full use of 4.are proud of 5.take turns VI.书面表达【高分范文】 My Favorite School Activity My favorite school activity was the English Drama Show last term.Our class performed The Little Prince.I played the role of the fox.We practiced for two weeks after school.Our English teacher helped us with pronunciation and emotions.On the show day,I felt a little nervous but excited.When we finished,all the teachers and students clapped for us.I learned that teamwork is very important.It also helped me become more confident in speaking English.I will never forget this wonderful experience.It made my school life more colorful and meaningful. 第5页共5页中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题） 九年级全册Units11一12 I.单项填空（每小题1分） 1.-Why did Linda look so upset this morning? -Because her pet dog and she couldn't find it anywhere. A.ran away B.put away C.took away D.kept away 2.-Mom,could I go out to play basketball with my friends? -Not until your homework A.finishes B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 3.My cousin Mary is a shy girl.She prefers at home rather than to parties A.staying;going B.to stay;go C.stay;to go D.stay;go 4.Mr.Wang used to teach in a village school.Now he works as a in a middle school in Kunming. A.pilot B.teacher C.doctor D.policeman 5.To keep healthy,teenagers should at least 60 minutes doing physical activity every day. A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend 6.The little boy his toy car everywhere,but couldn't find it.Finally,it was under his bed. A.looked for B.looked after C.looked through D.looked up 7.-What do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? -It's really I couldn't help crying when I watched it. A.boring B.touching C.relaxing D.funny 8.-Hurry up!The New Year's concert will begin soon. -Don't worry.There is still half an hour We won't be late. A.left B.lost C.gone D.passed 9. we work together as a team,we will surely win the basketball game. A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.As long as 第1页共6页 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材（练习题） IⅡ.完形填空（素材源自English in Mind Book1改编）（每小题1.5分） 大山里的微光” In a small village in Yunnan,there is a 14-year-old boy named Li Ming.He lives with his grandparents because his parents work far away in the city.Li Ming studies at a village school,and every day he 1 up at 5:30 a.m.to walk two hours to school. His favorite subject is English,but he doesn't have many learning 2.There is no English dictionary at home,and he can't afford any tutoring classes.However,Li Ming never3.He listens 4 in class and writes down every new word on small pieces of paper. After school,while other children play games,Li Ming 5 his English notes on the way home."Reading is like opening a window to the world,"he often says with a 6一 Last month,a volunteer teacher,Miss Yang,came to their school.She 7 Li Ming's hard work and decided to help him.She gave him a used dictionary and some English storybooks.Li Ming was so 8 that he couldn't say a word "Every dream 9,"Miss Yang said."If you keep trying,your dream will come true one day.” Now Li Ming's English has improved a lot.He hopes to be an English teacher when he grows up and 10 more children in the village 1.A.gets B.wakes C.stays D.looks 2.A.habits B.chances C.experiences D.materials 3.A.gives up B.shows up C.grows up D.stays up 4.A.slowly B.carefully C.quietly D.clearly 5.A.reviews B.reads C.writes D.recites 6.A.cry B.smile C.sigh D.shout 7.A.noticed B.watched C.followed D.heard 8.A.surprised B.excited C.relaxed D.interested 9.A.fails B.hurts C.matters D.happens 10.A.teach B.help C.encourage D.support 第2页共6页 中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题） II. 阅读理解（第一节每小题1.5分；第三节每小题1.5分） 第一节 中老铁路：连通的幸福路 In December 2021,a special railway started running between China and Laos.It is called the China-Laos Railway.The railway is over 1,000 kilometers long.It connects Kunming,the capital city of Yunnan,with Vientiane,the capital city of Laos. Before the railway was built,it took about two days to travel from Kunming to Vientiane by road.Now it only takes about ten hours by train.The trains run fast and smoothly.Passengers can see beautiful mountains and rivers along the way. The railway brings many changes.First,it makes travel much easier and cheaper. Many people from both countries visit each other for tourism or business.Second,it helps farmers sell their fruits and vegetables faster.Laotian bananas and watermelons can now reach Chinese markets in just one or two days.Third,it creates jobs.Many young people in Laos learn Chinese and work on the railway or in tourism. A Lao student named Soulisak said,"I never thought I could visit Kunming so easily.The railway is like a bridge of friendship.It brings our two countries closer together." The China-Laos Railway is not just a railway.It is a road to hope,development,and a better life. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写T”,错误的写F”。 1.The China-Laos Railway connects Kunming with Vientiane. 2.It still takes about two days to travel from Kunming to Vientiane by train. 3.The railway helps Laotian farmers sell their fruits more quickly. 4.Soulisak thinks the railway makes the two countries farther apart. 5.The writer believes the railway brings hope and development. 第三节七选五) 如何成为更好的倾听者 Good listeners are not born;they are made.Listening is a skill that can be learned and improved.Being a good listener helps you understand others better and makes your 第3页共6页 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材（练习题） relationships stronger.Here are some ways to become a better listener. 1.When someone is talking to you,put down your phone and look at them. Your eyes tell them,"You are important,and I am here with you." 2.Don't cut in when others are speaking.Let them finish their sentences.If you have questions,wait until they stop talking.Interrupting makes people feel that you don't care about what they are saying. 3.Nod your head sometimes.Say "I see"or "That's true".These small actions show that you are following the conversation and you understand. 4.Don't just wait for your turn to speak.Try to really understand how the speaker feels.Ask yourself:"What are they trying to tell me?How do they feel?" 5.After the person finishes,you can repeat their main idea in your own words.This is not only to check if you understand correctly,but also to show that you truly heard them. Listening with your heart,not just your ears,is the greatest respect you can give to others A.Repeat what you heard B.Give your advice quickly C.Give them your full attention. D.Try to understand the feelings. E.Show that you are listening F.Ask questions as often as possible G.Do not interrupt. IⅣ.词形转换（每小题1分） 1.The are planting rice in the fields.It's hard but meaningful work.(farm) 2.Yuan Longping,the "father of hybrid rice",made great contributions to the world. His makes him a hero in our hearts.(achieve) 3.In Yunnan,many schools have set up libraries to encourage students to read more.(tradition) 第4页共6页 中考一轮复习夯实基础过教材（练习题） 4.Itis for teenagers to learn to manage time wisely.(importance) 5.To our great the old village has become a beautiful tourist attraction. (proud) V.短语翻译（每小题1分） 1.In Yunnan,many people like to eat rice noodles in the morning.(作为早 餐) 2.The teacher asked us to the new words in the dictionary.(查阅) 3.We should the old traditions while learning new things.(坚持；保持) 4.The volunteer teachers their work and helped many children in poor areas.(全身心投入) 5.After years of hard work,the scientist his dream of feeding more people. (实现) VL.书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 你所在的学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“A Person I Want to Thank'”为主题的征 文活动。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿，讲述你想要感谢的一个人，并说 明感谢他/她的理由。 要求： 1.内容真实感人，语言流畅，逻辑清晰； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.词数80左右。 第5页共6页 中考一轮复习 夯实基础过教材（练习题) 参考答案 I.单项填空 1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.D Ⅱ.完形填空 1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B Ⅲ.阅读理解 第一节1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 第三节1.C2.G3.E4.D5.A IV.词形转换 1.farmers 2.achievement(s)3.traditional 4.important 5.pride V.短语翻译 1.as/for breakfast 2.look up 3.stick to/hold on to 4.devoted themselves to 5.realized/achieved/came true VL.书面表达【参考范文】 A Person I Want to Thank The person I want to thank most is my mother.She is not only my parent but also my first teacher. When I was in Grade 7,I was weak in English and almost gave it up.Instead of blaming me,my mother sat beside me every evening,listening to my reading patiently. She bought an English-Chinese dictionary and learned new words together with me. "Slow progress is still progress,"she often said.With her encouragement,I never stopped trying and finally my English improved a lot. Now I realize that love is not always about big things.Sometimes it hides in daily company.Thank you,Mom,for lighting up my way with your patience and love. 第6页共6页