Unit 6 教材改编题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版8下第六单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、根据汉语提示填写正确的英文单词（每题2分，共30分） 1. It’s not ______（正式的）to wear jeans to a concert hall in some countries. 2. You shouldn’t ask ______（私人的）questions when you first meet someone. 3. Table ______（礼仪）are different in different cultures. 4. She felt ______（尴尬的）when she arrived early and the host wasn’t ready. 5. It’s ______（重要的）to bring a small gift when you visit someone’s home. 6. In France, people don’t like to talk about how much ______（钱）they make. 7. Don’t point at people with your chopsticks. That’s bad ______（礼貌）. 8. You should wait for the ______（主人）to start eating first. 9. I was ______（困惑的）at first, but now I understand the rules. 10. It’s ______（正常的）to be a few minutes late in some cultures. 11. First ______（印象）are very important. 12. He gave me a ______（简单的）answer to the question. 13. We should always ______（尝试）to dress for the occasion. 14. I’m ______（担心的）about making mistakes at the dinner table. 15. Food and culture are safe ______（话题）for conversation. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. The instructions were so ______ that I didn’t know what to do. (confuse) 2. She was ______ because she forgot her friend’s birthday. (embarrass) 3. It is ______ to point at people in many countries. (polite) 4. It’s ______ to arrive early to a party in France. (normal) 5. This is an ______ way to greet someone in formal situations. (formal) 6. I was ______ when I heard the good news. (excite) 7. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep. (bore) 8. It is ______ to talk with your mouth full. (proper) 9. He felt ______ when he realized he was the only one wearing shorts. (silly) 10. She spoke in a ______ voice, but everyone still heard her. (low) 11. The host was ______ because everyone enjoyed the meal. (happy) 12. In some cultures, people don’t get ______ when others are late. (patient) 13. That was an ______ experience. I never want to repeat it. (embarrass) 14. He is ______ in learning about Chinese customs. (interest) 15. The rules are not ______; they are easy to follow. (confuse) 三、根据汉语提示，补全句子中的重点词组（每题2分，共20分） 1. You should ______ ______ ______（等待主人开始）before you eat. 2. In France, it’s best ______ ______ ______（不要问个人问题）unless you know the person well. 3. I was ______ ______（感到孤独）when I first arrived in Paris. 4. You should always ______ ______ ______（根据场合着装）. 5. Don’t ______ ______ others ______（用……指向）your chopsticks. 6. I’m ______ ______ ______（期待收到你的来信）you soon. 7. She ______ ______ ______（给……留下错误的印象）everyone at the party. 8. You should ______ a small gift ______（带来）when visiting someone. 9. He was still ______ everything ______（把一切准备好）. 10. ______ ______ ______（最重要的是）, enjoy yourself! 四、语篇填空（每题2分，共20分） 根据上下文，从括号中选择或直接填入恰当的词。 Dear Tina, I’m so glad you’re coming to China! Don’t worry too much — I’m happy to share some tips. First, it’s a good idea to bring a small gift, like fruit or tea. 1. ______, don’t bring food unless the host asks. Second, when eating, it’s 2. ______（normally）to use chopsticks. Don’t stick them into your rice — that’s considered bad 3. ______（manners）. You should also wait for the 4. ______（old）person to start eating first. Third, Chinese people may ask you 5. ______ you are married or how old you are. 6. ______（This / That）is not rude here — it’s just friendly. So don’t feel 7. ______（embarrass）! Finally, just be yourself and be 8.______（politeness）. People will understand you’re learning. 9. ______（I）family is excited to meet you. See you soon! Cheers, Yaming 10. What should Tina bring when visiting the Zhao family? ____________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 一、根据汉语提示填写正确的英文单词（每题2分，共30分） 1. formal 解析：形容词，“正式的”。句中It’s not formal to...意为“……是不正式的”。反义词为informal。 2. personal 解析：形容词，“私人的”。教材中提到法国人不喜欢被问及personal questions（私人问题）。 3. manners 解析：名词复数，“礼仪”。table manners为固定搭配，意为“餐桌礼仪”。 4. embarrassed 解析：形容词，“感到尴尬的”。描述人的感受，用-ed结尾形容词。教材中主人公因早到而尴尬。 5. important 解析：形容词，“重要的”。It’s important to do...是常用句型。 6. money 解析：名词，“钱”。教材明确提到法国人不喜欢谈论收入。 7. manners 解析：名词，“礼貌”。bad manners意为“不礼貌的行为”。 8. host 解析：名词，“主人”。wait for the host to start是教材原句。 9. confused 解析：形容词，“感到困惑的”。描述人的状态，用-ed形式。 10. normal 解析：形容词，“正常的”。教材提到在某些文化中迟到几分钟是正常的。 11. impressions 解析：名词，“印象”。first impressions为固定搭配，教材原句。 12. simple 解析：形容词，“简单的”。教材原文：I was wearing a simple blouse. 13. try 解析：动词，“尝试”。dress for the occasion前用try to do。 14. worried 解析：形容词，“担心的”。be worried about为固定搭配。 15. topics 解析：名词，“话题”。教材原文：Food and culture are safe conversation topics. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. confusing 解析：主语是instructions（物），用-ing形容词表示“令人困惑的”。教材2c题原句重现。 2. embarrassed 解析：主语是She（人），用-ed形容词表示“感到尴尬的”。教材2c题原句重现。 3. impolite 解析：polite的反义词，加否定前缀im-。教材2b题明确考察。 4. normal 解析：形容词原形。It is normal to...是固定句型，无需改变形式。 5. informal 解析：formal的反义词，加否定前缀in-。教材2b题原题。 6. excited 解析：主语是I（人），用-ed形容词。教材2c题原句。 7. boring 解析：主语是movie（物），用-ing形容词。教材虽未直接出现，但为经典考点。 8. improper 解析：proper的反义词，加否定前缀im-。教材2b题原题。 9. silly 解析：形容词原形。felt silly为系表结构，无需变形。 10. low 解析：形容词原形。in a low voice为固定搭配。 11. happy 解析：形容词原形。系动词was后接形容词。 12. impatient 解析：patient的反义词，加否定前缀im-。教材2b题原题。 13. embarrassing 解析：主语是experience（物），用-ing形容词。教材2c题原句。 14. interested 解析：be interested in为固定搭配，用-ed形容词。 15. confusing 解析：主语是rules（物），用-ing形容词。与第1题考点一致。 三、根据汉语提示补全句子中的重点词组（每题2分，共20分） 1. wait for the host to start 解析：教材Sam原句：“wait for the host to start before you eat”。wait for sb to do为固定搭配。 2. not to ask personal questions 解析：It’s best not to do...是建议句式。教材明确提到法国人不喜欢被问私人问题。 3. a little lonely 解析：教材Diana信件原文：“I was a little lonely at first”。a little修饰形容词。 4. dress for the occasion 解析：教材Diana信件原文：“you should always try to dress for the occasion”。固定搭配。 5. point at ... with 解析：教材2d原文：“don’t point at others with your chopsticks”。point at为动词短语。 6. looking forward to hearing from 解析：教材Tina信件原文：“I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon”。look forward to后接动名词。 7. gave a false impression to 解析：教材Tina信件原文：“It could give people the false impression that...”。give a false impression为固定搭配。 8. bring ... with you 解析：教材Sam对话：“Bring a small gift”。bring sth with you为常见表达。 9. getting ... ready 解析：教材Diana信件原文：“He was still getting everything ready”。get sth ready为固定搭配。 10. Most importantly 解析：教材Sam对话结尾：“And, most importantly ... Enjoy yourself!” 副词短语作插入语。 四、语篇填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. However 解析：前句说“带小礼物”，后句说“不要带食物”，语义转折。However后需加逗号，位于句首。 2. normal 解析：形容词作表语。It is normal to do...为常用句型。 3. manners 解析：bad manners为固定搭配，意为“不礼貌的行为”。manners必须用复数。 4. oldest 解析：根据上下文，应指“最年长的人”。形容词最高级作定语，修饰person。 5. if / whether 解析：ask后接宾语从句，意为“是否”。if和whether均可。 6. This 解析：指代前文提到的“被问年龄婚姻”这件事。this用于指代上文内容。 7. embarrassed 解析：feel为系动词，后接-ed形容词，表示人的感受。 8. polite 解析：根据语义“礼貌的”polite 9. My 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰family，意为“我的家人”。 10. A small gift like fruit or tea. 解析：开放性答案。根据信件第一段建议，只要答出“小礼物”并举例即可得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $