内容正文:
Units 5-9
七年级上册
2026重庆英语(人教版)
《学本课堂》
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回归教材 · 知识梳理
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课堂达标 · 高效提能
考点综述
回归教材 · 知识梳理
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辨析carry,bring,take与get
It’s on the chair. Let me get it. 它在椅子上。让我去取来。(Unit 5 P26)
这四个动词都有“拿;带”的意思,具体区别如下:
单词 含义 用法 例句
carry 搬;扛;
提;拿 可表示“随身携带”;不强调方向性,但有负重之意。 Jack can’t carry the box.
杰克搬不动这个箱子。
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单词 含义 用法 例句
bring 拿来;
带来 把某物(人)从别处带到说话处,常与to连用(由远及近)。 Don’t forget to bring your English book here tomorrow. 明天别忘了把你的英语书带来。
take 拿走;
带走 把某物(人)从说话处带到别处,常与to连用,与bring方向相反(由近及远)。 Take these balls to the classroom, please.
请把这些球拿到教室去。
get 拿来;
取来 去别处把某物(人)带来,强调动作的往返。 Could you get me my bag?
你能把我的包取来吗?
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用carry,bring,take和get的适当形式填空。
1. —Excuse me. How can I get to the zoo?
—Bus No. 17 will you there.
2. —Amy, my phone is in my bedroom. Could you it for me?
—No problem.
3. Remember to your football to this gym tomorrow.
4. The box is too heavy for me to .
take
get
bring
carry
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play的用法
Let’s play computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏吧。(Unit 5 P28)
play的常见用法如下:
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1. Lily isn’t interested in (进行体育运动),but she enjoys (弹钢琴).
2. He often (打网球) on the weekend.
3. Parents play an important role in (decide) the educational success of their children.
playing sports
playing the piano
plays tennis
deciding
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感官系动词的用法
That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P28)
sound在句中用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。与sound有类似用法的(感官)系动词还有look,smell,taste,feel等,它们通常都接形容词作表语。
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1. Country music nice and full of feelings.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks
2. These strawberries taste . I like them very much.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
3. The air fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. sounds
4. This bed soft and comfortable.
A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells
A
A
C
C
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辨析watch,look,see与read
I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV!
我喜爱运动,但我不做运动——我仅仅在电视上观看它们!(Unit 5 P29)
【图解助记】
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1. What else can you in the photo?
2. Li Ming is a basketball game.
3. Yesterday Peter a letter from his best friend.
4. at that boy! He’s wearing red socks.
watch look see read
see
watching
read
Look
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辨析how many与how much
—How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?
—It’s seven dollars. 七美元。(Unit 7 P37)
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【拓展】 how much与how many都可以用来询问数量,但用法不同,具体区别如下:
词组 用法 例句
how much 询问不可数
名词的数量 —How much orange juice do you want?
你要多少橙汁?
—Two glasses. 两杯。
how many 询问可数名词的数量 —How many books do you have?
你有多少本书?
—Three. 三本。
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1. — Disney amusement parks are there in China? —Two.
A. How many B. How much
C. How often D. How soon
2. — did you pay for the oranges? —Only ten yuan.
A. How many B. How heavy
C. How much D. How big
A
C
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3. —How much these shorts?
— ten dollars.
A. is; It’s B. is; They’re
C. are; They’re D. are; It’s
C
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busy 的用法
This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌的学期!(Unit 8 P47)
busy意为“忙碌的;无暇的”,其常见用法如下:
用法 例句
be busy with sth. 忙于某事 My mother is busy with the housework.
我妈妈正忙于做家务。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Tom is busy cleaning the room.
汤姆正忙于打扫房间。
注:busy的反义词为free/available,意为“空闲的”。
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1. The workers are busy windows to the new building.
A. fix B. fixed C. to fix D. fixing
2. Maria is busy (plan) a visit to Beijing after the exam.
D
planning
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02
Ⅰ.完成句子。
1. Betty does homework from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. (改为否定句)
Betty homework from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
2. Peter has ice-cream for dessert.(对划线部分提问)
Peter have for dessert?
3. The book sale is on January 26th.(对划线部分提问)
the book sale?
4. Her mother likes blue best.(改为同义句)
Her mother’s is blue.
doesn’t
do
What
does
When
is
favorite
color
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5. The sweater is 50 dollars.(改为同义句)
The the sweater is 50 dollars.
6. The black trousers are $9.(对划线部分提问)
are the black trousers?
7. 他仅仅在电视上观看它们。(完成译句)
He only on TV.
8. 玛丽不喜欢看电视,但是迈克喜欢。(完成译句)
Mary like watching TV, but Mike .
price
of
How
much
watches
them
doesn’t
does
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Ⅱ.语法选择。(2025·汕头)
My mother is a tailor(裁缝). She makes clothes for people. She can make all different kinds of clothes and she always tries to make 1 clothes beautiful.
( )1. A. people B. peoples’ C. people’s
C
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I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes. At first, she didn’t know how to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell ill 2 and we children were young. My mother had to do something to look after 3 . She started trying to make our clothes. That is how she learned. Day by day, she was getting 4 than before. When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes, too.
( )2. A. serious B. seriously C. more serious
( )3. A. us B. we C. our
( )4. A. good B. better C. best
B
A
B
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But my mother 5 by them because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you 6 sewing machine(缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me 7 you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” The people agreed 8 my mother. Some paid her fairly, but others didn’t pay her very much. But my mother didn’t care because she was so happy.
( )5. A. didn’t pay B. aren’t paid C. wasn’t paid
( )6. A. a B. an C. the
( )7. A. whatever B. however C. wherever
( )8. A. paid B. paying C. to pay
C
A
A
C
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“If you 9 your hopes to come true, you need to work hard, ” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. Mother works so hard for us, 10 she wants us to be happy. I’m very proud of her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her. I can go to school and achieve my dreams.
( )9. A. want B. will want C. wants
( )10. A. and B. because C. but
A
B
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Ⅲ.阅读理解。(2025·河北)
Some people see oysters(牡蛎) as delicious food. But some raise oysters to clean up the polluted seawater. Amy, a 15-year-old girl, is one of them. She has won a master oyster gardener prize this year. She thinks oysters are really helpful. They are environmental stars.
“I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022. I learned all of this after I completed a free course about it. The course is about raising oysters in cages(笼子),” Amy says.
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There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters. But their numbers have diminished. This is mainly because of some natural disasters. Oyster gardening is a way to help. “Anyone can join,” an oyster gardening researcher Liz Black says.
“You don’t have to do a lot to take care of your oysters, but the influence they have on the environment is huge,” Amy says.
During the oyster gardening season, Amy and her mom go to the beach. There Amy has nine cages. “Once a week I go out there,” she says. She pulls the cages from the water to check conditions of the oysters.
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This spring, Amy’s oysters will be big enough to be collected. Amy will go with Liz to pick them up. Oysters that are collected will then be “planted” on the reefs(珊瑚礁). So far, Amy has raised more than 1,500 oysters. She’s a great leader of oyster gardening and a great supporter, too.
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( )1. What does Amy think of oysters?
A. Huge. B. Clean.
C. Helpful. D. Delicious.
( )2. When did Amy get to know about raising oysters?
A. After she joined a research team.
B. After she won a competition.
C. After she attended a free course.
D. After she cleaned up the seawater.
C
C
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( )3. What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Grown. B. Fallen.
C. Disappeared. D. Remained.
( )4. Why does Amy pull the cages out of water weekly?
A. To feed the oysters.
B. To mix the oysters.
C. To check the oysters.
D. To name the oysters.
B
C
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( )5. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Cage Maker
B. A Master Prize
C. An Oyster Festival
D. An Oyster Gardener
D
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