内容正文:
高中必修1重庆大学出版社
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
寒假专版
【语法专项】将来时表达法(will/be going
to/现在进行时表将来)
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(基础用法辨析)
(2024重庆期中,重庆大学出版社)
-Look at the clouds.It rain soon.
-Let's take an umbrella with us.
A.will
B.is going to
C.is raining
D.rains
答案:B
核心知识点:
be going to用于根据迹象推测近期可能发生的事。
will表单纯将来或临时决定。
现在进行时表将来需与表移动的动词连用且有计划。
解析:根据“Look at the clouds”的迹象推测即将下雨,用be going to。
真题二:用所给词的适当形式填空(时态辨析)
(2023四川成都月考,重庆大学出版社)
We_have)a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.(用will/be going to/现在进行时填空)
The train(leave)at 8:00 p.m.You'd better hurry up.
答、:1.are going to have/will have2.leaves/,is leaving
核心知识点:
计划好的未来事件可用be going to或现在进行时(趋向动词):
时刻表中的将来用一般现在时:
临时决定用will。
解析:
“明天下午的班会”是计划好的,可用are going to have或will have。
“火车8点发车”是时刻表安排,用一般现在时leaves或趋向动词leave的现在进行时表将来is
高中必修1重庆大学出版社
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
leaving。
真题三:句型转换(句式变换)
(2024云南昆明期末,重庆大学出版社)按要求改写句子,每空一词。
They will visit the Great Wall next month.(改为一般疑间句)
they the Great Wall next month?
She is going to buy a new bike.(改为否定句)
She_to buy a new bike.
答案:Wil;isit
isn't going
核心知识点:
will变疑问句将will提至句首:
be going to变否定句在be动词后加not。
解析:
原句用will,疑问句将Will提前,动词visit用原形。
原句用is going to,否定句在is后加not缩写为ism't。
真题四:短文填空(语境综合运用)
(2023贵州贵阳期中,重庆大学出版社)阅读短文,用will/be going to/现在进行时的适当形式填
空,使短文通顺。
Hi,I'm Lily.My family and I 1.-(go)to Sanya for vacation next week.We 2.-(stay)there for five
days.My father 3.-(book)the hotel tomorrow morning.Look,my mother 4.-(pack)our suitcases
now.I think we 5.(have)a great time there.
1.are going/will go 2.will stay/are going to stay 3.will book/is going to book 4.is packing 5.
will have/are going to have
核心知识点:
计划的未来用be going to或will;
临时决定用will:
现在进行时表即将发生的计划动作(趋向动词)。
解析:
l.“下周去三亚”是计划好的,可用are going或will go。
2.“待五天”是计划中的安排,用will stay或are going to stay。
3.“明天早上订酒店”可表临时决定will book或计划is going to book。
4.“正在收拾行李”用现在进行时is packing表即将出发。
5.“会玩得开心”是对未来的预测,用will have或are going to have。
真题综合演练
2
高中必修1重庆大学出版社
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.-Look at the dark sky.It rain this afternoon.
A.will
B.is going to
C.rains
D.rained
2.Wehave a picnic in the park next Sunday.We planned it last week.
A.will
B.are going to
C.go
D.went
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The plane(leave)at 9:00 a.m.tomorrow.Don't be late.
2.My brother(visit)his friend in Beijing next month.He has bought the train ticket.
血,句型转换
1.They are going to watch a movie tonight..(改为一般疑问句)
2.He will finish his homework in ten minutes..(改为否定句)
V.短文填空
Hi,this is my weekend plan.I 1.-(go)to the library on Saturday morning because I need to borrow
some books.In the afternoon,I 2.-(play)basketball with my friends.We 3.(meet)at the school
playground at 2:00 p.m.On Sunday,my family andI 4.-(visit)my grandparents.The bus 5.(arrive)
at their village at 10:30 a.m.I think we will have a great time.
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.B
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.leaves
2.is going to visit/will visit
3
高中必修1重庆大学出版社
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
Ⅲ句型转换
1.Are they going to watch a movie tonight?
2.He won't finish his homework in ten minutes.
V.短文填空
1.am going to go/will go 2.am going to play/will play
3.are going to meet/will meet 4.are going to visit/will visit
5.arrives/is arriving