Unit 1限制性定语从句-2025-2026学年高中英语必修二语法直击真题精讲（人教版）

必修2人教版 【定语从句专版】 直击真题精讲 定语从句专版 【语法专项】限制性定语从句 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（关系代词辨析） (2024山东济南期中，人教版) This is the museum we visited last weekend. A.who B.where C.which D.what 答案：C 核心知识点： 关系代词which指代物（指nuseum),在从句中作宾语(visited的宾语）： who指人，where作地点状语，what不用于定语从句。 解析：先行词museum是物，从句中visited缺宾语，故用which。 真题二：单项选择（关系副词用法） (2023河南郑州月考，人教版) I still remember the day we first met. A.when B.that C.which D.whose 答案：A 核心知识点： 关系副词when指代时间(day),在从句中作时间状语： that/which作主语或宾语，whose表所属关系。 解析：先行词day表时间，从句中不缺主语或宾语，故用when作时间状语。 真题三：用关系代词副词填空（语法填空） (2024湖北武汉期末，人教版) 1.This is the girl helped me with my English 必修2人教版 【定语从句专版】 直击真题精讲 2.The house we live in is very old. 3.I'll never forget the yearI joined the club. 答案：1.who/that2.which/that3.when 核心知识点： 指人时可用who或that(作主语)： 指物且作宾语时可用which或that: 指时间且作状语时用when。 解析： 1.先行词girl指人，从句缺主语，用who/that。 2.先行词house指物，从句中live in缺宾语，用which/that。 3.先行词year表时间，从句缺时间状语，用when。 真题四：句型转换（合并句子） (2023广东深圳月考，人教版) 将下列两句合并为含限制性定语从句的复合句： The book is very interesting.I borrowed it yesterday. 合并后：The book yesterday is very interesting. 答案：that/which I borrowed 核心知识点： 合并时，后句作定语修饰前句中的名词(book), 用关系代词that/which指代先行词book,在从句中作宾语（可省略，但填空需补全）。 解析：先行词book指物，从句中borrowed缺宾语，故填that/which I borrowed。 真题五：短文填空（语境综合运用） (2024江苏南京期中，人教版) I have a friend(who/which)likes traveling.Last summer,he visited a village(where/what)the people are very friendly.The village has a river(that/when)runs through it.He took photos of the children(whose/whom)smiles were bright.These are the memories(which/when)he will never forget. 答案：who;where;that;whose;which 核心知识点： who指人(friend),where表地点(village,作状语)， that指物(river,作主语)，whose表所属(children's smiles), which指物(nemories,作宾语)。 解析： 1.friend指人，用who; 2.village表地点，从句缺状语，用where: 3.iver指物，从句缺主语，用that: 4.表孩子们的微笑’，用whose: 2 必修2人教版 【定语从句专版】 直击真题精讲 5.memories指物，从句缺宾语，用which。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 1单项选择 1.This is the city we spent our summer vacation last year. A.who B.where C.which D.what 2.The teacher is standing at the door is our math teacher. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 亚.用关系代词副词填空 1.The man_you met yesterday is my uncle. 2.I'll never forget the day I graduated from high school. Ⅲ，句型转换 l.The novel is worth reading.I bought it last week.(合并为含定语从句的复合句) The novel last week is worth reading. V,短文填空 I live in a town(which/where)has a long history.There is a park(who/that)is in the center of the town.Many people visit the park(when/where)they have free time.I have a friend(whose/whom) father works in the park.He often tells me stories(that/what)happen there. 综合演练参考答案 3 必修2人教版 【定语从句专版】 直击真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.B2.C Ⅱ.用关系代词/副词填空 1.whom/that 2.when Ⅲ.句型转换 1.that/which I bought V.短文填空 1.which 2.that 3.when 4.whose 5.that 4