Unit 2 Section III Developing ideas&Presenting ideas-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步新课程学习指导(外研版)

045 Section II Developing ideas Presenting ideas 课前自虽预习一 ①核心单词 3.s0..as to do..如此…以至于… 1. ad山.荒唐的，愚蠢的 If any of you should find him,would you be 2. .倚，靠 3. n.夫人，太太，女士 如果你们中有人能找到他，你们能把他还给我 4. u.轻抚，抚摸 们吗？ 5. n.绝望 ⑩课文预读 6. n.奢华，奢侈 (一)快读文章，把握大意 7. ad.纯净的，洁净的→ Read the passage quickly and get the general ideas ad.完全地；纯粹地→ .净化；使纯 of Scene II of Act IV and Act VI. 净→ n.纯洁 Act IV: ad.本能地→ n. 本能；直觉 ad山.本能的；天 性的 Act VI: ①重点短语 1.be crammed with (二)精读文章，品读细节 2.be dressed in 1.What does"The Happinesses"refer to in Act IV? 3.say goodbye to A.A group of people named "The Happiness". 4.straight away 5.be pleased with B.The things which can bring people happiness. C.The people who are living with Tyltyl and Mytyl. 6. 由…组成 D.Fictitious characters in the novel. 7. 参考；指的是 8. 为…投票 2.Why is Tyltyl reluctant to give the Blue Bird to 9. 寻找 cure his neighbour's illness? 10. 切中要点 A.Because the Blue Bird can't cure the girl of 11. 突然大笑起来 her illness. ①经典句式 B.Because Tyltyl is unwilling to help others. 1.with复合结构 C.Because he found the Blue Bird after a lot of They dance merrily around the CHILDREN,then hard work and he cherished it very much. the one who appears to be the chief goes up to D.Because his neighbour's illness can't be TYLTYL cured. 他们欢快地围着孩子们跳舞，然后那个似乎是3.What does the author want to express by making 头儿的人伸出手走向狄蒂尔。 the Blue Bird fly away at the end of the play? 2.every time引导时间状语从句 A.Encouraging people to search for happiness. You will see him B.Expressing his love for the bird. C.Expressing his sympathy for the bird. 你每次走到窗户边都会看到他… D.Showing kindness. 045 (三)重读文章，激发潜能 Her sick daughter has wanted Tyltyl's pet bird for a Tyltyl and Mytyl 1. search)for long time,but he is reluctant to give 6. the Blue Bird in the Land of Memory,the Palace of to her until his mom awakens him.Later,the Night and the Forest.Now,they have arrived at the neighbour enters with a little girl 7. Palace of Happiness.But Tyltyl doesn't recognisecarries Tyltyl's dove in her arms.Although Tyltyl any Happiness,so all the Happinesses burst out tells her there are bluer ones for her,the girl is so 2. laugh )In fact,his home is pleased with the dove that she resists 8. crammed 3. Happinesses,but he doesn't!(instinctive)and in their 9. hesitate) know where the Blue Bird is.Unable to find the the dove escapes and flies away.The girl says that Blue Bird,the children say goodbye to their it is gone with 10. cry of despair,but 4. magic)friends and return home.Tyltyl says it doesn't matter,expecting people to 5. they are trying to tell their parents give it back. about their adventures,their neighbour comes in. 语块素养积累 1.优秀品行、义务与责任 be punctual for..在…方面守时 overcome difficulties克服困难 set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样 personal qualities个人品质 follow sb.'s example效仿某人 a good deed善行 take sb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某事 a heroic act of bravery英勇壮举 be faithful to...对…忠诚 obey/observe the law遵守法律 2.生命价值与意义 in a good mood心情好 be/feel proud of..为…感到骄傲 a sense of achievement成就感 get rid of bad habits改掉坏习惯 develop a positive attitude培养积极的态度 devote oneself to..投身于…，专注于… realize one's dream/turn one's dream into cherish/treasure every moment you have珍惜你拥有 reality实现梦想 的每一刻 课内要点探究 ●核心词汇 A man was leaning out of the window. 一个人正探身窗外。 lean.倚，靠 She leaned forward and whispered something in lean forward向前倾 my ear. lean over俯身 她向前倾，在我耳边低声说了些什么。 lean against..靠在…上 He leaned back in his chair and looked at me in lean on靠在（某人的手臂上、支撑在两肘上） surprise. lean back向后靠 他靠在椅子上，惊讶地看着我。 047 》活学活用 完成句子 完成句子 3He has gone to a big city ①爸爸总是俯身给我一个道别的亲吻。 (寻找)a better job.. Dad would and kiss me goodbye. ④He spent years (寻找)his ②我靠在椅背上，闭起双眼。 hometown in the program's satellite pictures. I in my chair and close my eyes. 2.burst out(+doing)突然…起来 ③她正感到有些疲倦，因此很高兴可以靠在他 burst in/,into闯入；突然破门而入 身上 burst out crying laughing] She was feeling tired,so she was glad to 突然哭起来/笑起来 burst into tears/laughter him. burst with anger勃然大怒 ● 重点短语 Everyone who heard it just burst out laughing when 1.search for he came out with it. 当他说出这句话时，听到的人都大笑起来。 （1)search..for搜查…以寻找… She burst into tears and ran out of the kitchen. search sp.for sb./sth.搜查某地寻找某人/ 她突然哭起来，跑出了厨房。 某物 Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire. search sb.for sth.搜某人的身寻找某物 持枪歹徒突然闯进他家里开枪射击。 (2)in search of寻找，寻求 >巧学助记 You can use a directory service to search for people on the Internet. 你可以利用目录服务在因特网上搜索人。 Police searched the area for clues burst into laughter/burst out laughing burst into the ro 突然大笑起来 闯入房间 警察在那一地带查找线索。 >活学活用 Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the 单句语法填空 building. DOne minute she burst into (tear）)and 参观者进人大楼时要接受例行的搜身检查。 the next minute she burst out He framed this question in three different ways in (laugh).We just couldn't catch her mood at any search of an answer. moment. 为了寻求答案，他以三种不同方式提出了这个 完成句子 问题。 ②Don't (突然闯入)my room >活学活用 without knocking! 单句语法填空 3On hearing the joke,we DRelief workers are still searching the collapsed (突然笑起来) buildings victims. ②(2023·高考全国甲卷)Obviously,if 3.be dressed in穿着…（衣服） precautions(预防)aren't taken,grizzlies can (I)dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣 become troublesome,sometimes killing farm dress up as打扮成 animals or walking through yards search of (2)get dressed in..穿…（动作》 food. He was dressed in white from head to toe 048 他从头到脚穿了一身白色。 measured me They have organized games and the staff dress up as 我还没来得及插话他就为我量好了尺寸。 clowns (2)在…之前 他们已经组织了游戏，工作人员打扮成小丑。 How time flies!Two weeks has gone by before I shall dress myself and walk to the fair where the we know it crowd is thick 时间过得真快啊！不知不觉两周过去了。 我要穿好衣服，走到人群拥挤的市场里去。 (3)(不久)就… >活学活用 John thinks it won't be long before he is ready 单句语法填空 for his new job ①(2023·1月浙江高考卷)Yes,the employees 约翰认为用不了多久他就会为他的新工作 dressed up movie characters,and every 做好准备。 customer received a discount card. (4)趁着…（还没有） 完成句子 You'd better take the dictionary before he ②穿靴子的女孩是演员。 changes his mind. The girl is an actress 趁着他还没有改变主意，你最好把字典 ③穿着时髦的衣服，她看起来完全不同，像个电 拿走。 影明星。 >活学活用 in fashionable clothes,she looks 完成句子 totally different,like a movie star. ①用不了多久我们就会再见面的。 It won't be long ●重点句式 ②她还没来得及迈步，就听见一声巨响。 1.The children's adventure takes them she heard a loud through many magical places before they noise. at last find the Blue Bird in a most 2.you will see him every time you go to the unexpected place. window... 孩子们的探险把他们带到许多神奇的地 你每次走到窗口都会看到他…（教材 方，最后他们在一个最意想不到的地方找 P21) 到了青鸟。（教材P20) >句式剖析 >句式剖析 这是一个主从复合句。主句是you will see him; 本句是一个复合句。主句是The children's every time意为“每次”，是名词词组，可用作连 adventure takes.,,before引导的是时间状语从 词，引导时间状语从句。 句，意为“…之后才…”。 Every time I meet him,he always looks thoughtful. We had sailed four days and four nights before we 每次我见他，他看起来总是一副若有所思的 saw lands. 样子。 我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。 Every time I was in trouble,he would come to )知识拓展 help me. before作连词，常用来表示从句动作发生之前的： 每当我处于困境时，他都会来帮助我。 时间，译法灵活。 >知识拓展 (1)还没来得及…就… 除every time外，下列名词词组也可以引导时间 Before I could get in a word,he had状语从句： 049 (1)the first/second time第一次/第二次 难句分析 (2)(the)last time/(the)next time上次/下次 (3)any time任何时候 1.They dance merrily around the CHILDREN, (4)the moment/minute/instant (as soon as) then the one who appears to be the chief 一…就… goes up to TYLTYL with hand outstretched. (5)the day/,the week/he year那一天/那一周/那 )句式分析 年 句中who引导 修饰the one;with I fell in love with the library the first time I saw it hand outstretched表伴随。 第一次看到这个图书馆时，我就喜欢上了它。 >自至翻译 >活学活用 翻译： 完成句子 ①(2023·高考全国甲卷) (第 2.The central idea of the play is that 一次)we stayed there,we heard the chug chug- happiness is to be found not in luxuries chug of a motorbike making its way down the hill such as wealth,but in simple things that toward us are found in family life,and in acts of ② （每次)I meet her,she is friendship and kindness. always wearing a broad smile. )句式分析 ③He told me the news 句中含有 引导的表语从句，在表语从句 …就…）he saw 中，“that are found in family life”为that引导的 me. ,修饰simple things。表语从句中 ④ (任何时候)you are in trouble, 的“not..but..”连接了两个并列的介词结构， you can turn to me 意为“不是…而是…”。 ⑤ (下次)you come >自主翻译 here,do remember to take your lovely daughter 翻译： with you. 随堂达标验收 ①单词拼写 people right away when they come into view. 1.The house is (挤满)wit讪7.A week by the sea is a (奢侈)they priceless furniture and works of art. can no longer afford. 2.In remote regions,the air is (纯净的) ①单句语法填空 and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides. 1.Often the pairings of books and settings have 3.Obviously,it's (荒唐的)to believe been （pure)accidental. that the earth goes round the moon. 2.It is not surprising that young people are likely to 4.I looked at his thin face with its almost burst particularly when there are （透明的)skin. reasons to do so. 5.She walked slowly, (倚，靠)on her3.This month millions of American kids can forget son's arm. about classroom bells and set for 6.People (本能地)notice other grandparents'homes,sleep-away camps and 050 lifeguard stands at the age of 15 to study chemistry. 4.It does point that many parents still3.To my surprise,I found my nephew limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns a strange and funny shirt. about increased screen time. 4.Anxious I was unable to keep 5.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also focused for more than an hour at a time set the Montgomery bus boycott. 5.The students tried their best to do the task and 6.While work),I realised how hard the teacher their it was to work in the fields under a hot sun. performance. 7.If the new safety system (put)to6.Jack fell down when he the use,the accident would never have happened. classroom to take a course. 8.Harriet Stowe,mother of six,wrote parts of Uncle7.On hearing the news that he wasn't be admitted Tom's Cabin while (cook). into a key university,he crying. 9.They have been searching their lost dog 8.The street traffic and so since it was lost. I abandoned my rickshaw and walked back to the 10.There were men,women and small children,some hotel. dressed rags. 9.Little Tom and his father for ①选词填空 America last week,and arrived there this go up to,be pleased with,all the time,burst morning. out,be crammed with,rush into,dressed in,vote 10.People not only cast online votes themselves,but for,search for,set off also urge others to competitions 1.Questioning is a bridge to learning.When you like the“Most Beautiful Teacher”and the “Cutest Baby” begin to doubt something and an answer,you will learn. 夯基提能作业 2.Our class president Cambridge 请同学们认真完成练案[7] Section IV Writing-Writing a summary 写作方法指导 写作指导 2.删除次要内容。理清全文的结构后，我们 概要写作是一种控制性的作文形式，是一种就要对文中的内容进行处理。处理的目的是删 对原始文章的基本内容进行浓缩并再加工的语除次要内容，保留主要内容。文中描述性语言、 言输出形式。它提供一篇350词以内的短文，要细节和列举的示例都属于要剪掉的次要内容，这 求考生基于该短文写一篇60词左右的内容概些内容可一带而过。剩余的部分要仔细研读，与 要。原文主要为说明文、议论文或夹叙夹议文，主题相关的关键词句更是要标注出来，重点关 也有记叙文以及其他文体。 注，最后归纳的要点往往是这些词句的同义转 1.剖析原文。做概要写作首先要做的是述。每段的首尾句有可能是主题句。 “读”。“读”的目的是确定文章的体裁和主题， 3.归纳要点。完成第二步后，每一段（意义 明确篇章结构。要根据意义划分文中的自然段，：段)的主要内容已经明确，接下来要做的是用自 意义段的数量对应的就是要点的数量。 己的语言准确地表述各段的要点。为避免和原3.①whom (②which③all of whom 难句解析 1.真正的主语宾语 我认为重要的是年轻人应该知道，赚大钱并不总是给 他们带来快乐，看起来与众不同也不会使一个人显得 不正常！ 2.表语非限制性定语thoughts and messages 尽管它得到了广泛的认可，但我的第一印象是《相约星 期二》只是由一系列过于情绪化的思想和信息组成的， 其中许多都是重复的。 3.让步状语宾语定语 something 虽然这本书不是我最喜欢的，但我还是建议大家读一 读 一毕竞，这本书有点与众不同！ 随堂达标验收 I.1.weaken 2.possession 3.widespread 4.recognition 5.pessimistic 6.anticipate 7.abnormal I.1.weaken 2.charging 3.possession 4.to 5.recognition 6.through 7.to 8.had been II.1.be reunited with 2.is made up of 3.after all 4.get through 5.has gone through Section II Using language 课前自主预习 I.1.phrase 2.fee 3.cooperate;cooperation;cooperative; cooperator Ⅱ.1.总的来说；一般来说2.传递3.最后，最终 4.坚持5.与…合作6.put all one's efforts into 7.graduate from 8.in order to 9.lose weight 10.as soon as possible II.making him the oldest university graduate in the country N.am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词 have/has+been+及物动词的过去分词 get+过去分词 过去完成时 一般将来时 课内要点探究 核心词汇 ①in/on②with③cooperation(④cooperating with 重点短语 1.①working②rolled③force④is (5would work extra hours rather than be reunited with 6would rather work extra hours than be reunited with (7prefers to work extra hours rather than be reunited with 2.(①come true(②has come true③has been realized (④has realized 重点句式 1.①to get②so that;couldn't③in order not 2.①(should)get(②using③(should)wait④was 单元语法精析 语法达标训练 1.are applied 2.had been delayed 3.be chosen 4.is driven 5.be employed 6.was informed 7.has been expressed 8.had been digested 9.have been employed 10.is considered 11.have been installed 12.be provided 13.being sighted 14.be used 15.been used 随堂达标验收 I.1.on 2.by 3.with 4.cooperation 5.in 6.does II.1.has increased from 1.2 million to 2.will come true 3.the small room less so 4.is on the increase IlI.1.will be frightened away 2.have been taken 3.is being discussed 4.was bought for 5.are heard to sing 6.must be operated 7.were taught by the teacher 8.can be completed by them 25 Section III Developing ideas Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 I.1.absurd 2.lean 3.Madame 4.stroke 5.despair 6.luxury 7.pure;purely;purify;purity 8.instinctively; instinct:instinctive Ⅱ.1.挤满着2.穿着3.向…道别4.立刻 5.对…满意6.be composed of/be made up of7.refer to 8.vote for 9.in search of/search for 10.to the point 11.burst out laughing IlI.1.with hand outstretched 2.every time you go to the window 3.so very kind as to give him back to us IV.(-)Tyltyl and Mytyl came to the Palace of Happiness to search for the Blue Bird of Happiness,but in vain. Tyltyl's pet bird cured his neighbour's disease (二)1.B2.C3.A ()1.have been searching 2.laughing 3.with 4.magical 5.While 6.it 7.who 8.instinctively 9.hesitation 10.a 课内要点探究 核心词汇 ①lean ever②lean back③lean against 重点短语 1.①for(②in③in search of/to search for (④searching for 2.①teas;laughing②burst into③burst into laughter/. burst out laughing 3.①as(②dressed in boots③Dressed 重点句式 1.(Dbefore we meet again (2Before she could move 2.①The first time②Every time③the moment/the minute/the instant/as soon as④Any time⑤Next time/The next time 难句解析 1.定语从句他们围着孩子们欢快地跳起舞来。而后， 一个头领模样的人伸出手走向狄蒂尔。 2.that定语从句该剧的中心思想是，幸福不是从财富 等奢侈品中寻求，而是从家庭生活中的简单小事以及 友谊和善良的举动中寻求。 随堂达标验收 I.1.crammed 2.pure 3.absurd 4.transparent 5.leaning 6.instinctively 7.luxury II.1.purely 2.out 3.off/out 4.out 5.off 6.working 7.had been put 8.cooking 9.for 10.in IlI.1.search for 2.went up to 3.dressed in 4.all the time 5.was pleased with 6.rushed into 7.burst out 8.was crammed with 9.set off 10.vote for Section IV Writing-Writing a summary 核心词汇 1.be beneficial to 2.in terms of 3.generate employment 4.in addition 5.pay more attention to 句式升级 1:Recycling is beneficial to the environment in terms of not only every individual but also the overall planet. 要点2：It can also help create jobs and keep people employed,generating employment. 要点3：Charities and community groups can help those in need through people's recycling of goods. 要点4：We should also pay more attention to the problem of e-waste