Unit 1 Section I Starting out&Understanding ideas-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步新课程学习指导(外研版)

学案及练案部分 参芳答案 [学案部分] :.1.fixed 2.ambitious:ambition 3.to be 4.for Unit 1 Looking forwards 5.working 6.to eat 7.entertaining 8.when 9.to 10.hearing Section I Starting out Understanding ideas III.1.Whatever you can do 2.as the teacher tells you i 3.as he did ten years ago 4.take action to reduce waste 课前自主预习 5.On arriving home I.1.boyhood 2.bullfighting 3.ultimately 4.backwards 5.ambition;ambitious 6.trainee;trainer;train;training Section II Using language 7.correspondent;correspond;correspondence 8.historical; history:historic 9.detective;detect 10.dot:dotted 课前自主预习 II.1.in the face of 2.take action 3.come one's way I.1.admission;admit 2.participation;participate;participant 4.in place 5.in this respect 6.by contrast 7.compared II.1.make up one's mind 2.pass up 3.put off to 8.in desperation 9.be forced to do sth.10.take a leaf 4.reject..out of hand5.（对原先的决定)犹豫、产生怀 out of one's book 疑6.权衡，仔细考虑7.黎明8.做出决定 IlI.1.having plans in place for the future 2.On leaving high Ⅲ.1.一般现在时2.现在进行时3.过去进行时 school 3.Having set himself this goal 4.to become a writer 4.现在完成时5.现在完成进行时6.过去完成时 of historical novels 5.so that he could focus on his"serious" 7.一般将来时8.将来进行时9.将来完成时 writing ! 课内要点探究 IV.(一)A 核心词汇 (二)1.D2.C3.B4.A ①admission ②to 3 stealing/having stolen ④be ()1.what 2.the 3.ways 4.to write 5.based admitted to/into 6.which 7.originally 8.historical 9.best 10.success 重点短语 课内要点探究 1.①in (②on/upon ③change his mind (④made up 核心词汇 ! your mind ①ambitious②for③to marry(④to become 2.①Put off ②put up with③put down④put away 重点短语 ⑤put forward (⑥put through⑦put out l.①in②faced③to 重点句式 4In the face of/Faced with ①what if②Guess what③So what④What'sup/ ⑤lose face⑥face to face What is the matter/What's wrong ⑦look him in the face 单元语法精析 2.①be taken②in③into(④take action to deal with 语法达标训练 5out of action 1.suits 2.taught 3.has remained 4.had discovered 3.①setting②persuading③have been devoted 5.have been helping 6.had had 7.has established (④himself 5devote yourself to/are devoted to 8.am doing 9.was standing 10.would win 重点句式 随堂达标验收 1.1Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have I.1.to 2.buying 3.(should)be 4.as;recommendation 2whatever kind of music you like 5.admission 6.stealing 7.in 8.with 9.demanding 3Whatever books you want to read 10.to set 2.1 immediately/instantly/directly/once ②The moment,/ II.1.participate in 2.be admitted to 3.made up my mind instant/minute ③On/Upon hearing ④As soon as 4.passed up 5.weigh up 6.put off ⑤Hardly;when(⑥No sooner:than IlI.1.1I highly recommend that you read this book 3.①while②While there are similarities ③While I was 2I highly recommend you to read this book walking 4while Xu Beihong was famous for 2.you have been admitted to Tsinghua University 4.Dso that we can interact with it 2so that we can have 3.The proposal was rejected out of hand ③so that she could(④In order that 4.We had second thoughts about buying the house 5.①so much;that②so little rain ③such a little kitchen 5.What if my mum finds out 难句解析 1.非限制性定语同位语正如我们许多人已经知道的 Section IⅢl Developing ideas Presenting ideas 那样，为未来制定计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。 课前自主预习 2.让步状语非限制性定语状语尽管他的一些历史 iI.1.complex 2.commercial 3.alternative 4.arise 小说已经出版，但与他虚构的侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯5.circumstance6.thoughtful;thought7.symbolize; 的故事相比，这些小说的成功算不了什么，他至今仍以symbol;symbolic8.mixture;mi9.affection;affect 这部小说闻名。 10.qualified;qualify;qualification 11.fluency;fluent 随堂达标验收 12.sincerely;sincere 13.refreshments;refresh I.1.backwards 2.ultimately 3.detective 4.historical II.1.on a daily basis 2.arise from 3.result in 5.ambition 6.boyhood 7.correspondent 4.have...in common 5.in most circumstances 6.make 237001 Unit 1 Looking forwards 单元核心素养 ambition,correspondent,historical,detective,ultimately 从英美的作家和作品中体会中西方 admission,participation,arise.complex,commercial, 文化意识 文化差异，培养学生的包容性和跨 核心单词 文化交流意识 symbolize,alternative,dilemma,circumstance,mixture, affection,qualified.fluency,sincerely,shift 单 语言能力 take action,make up one's mind,have second thoughts, pass up,put off,reject...out of hand,weigh up,arise from, 心素 学会给自己的未来做规划，为梦想 in the face of,devote oneself to,focus on,turn out,apply 思维品质 付出行动，对自己的未来负责 for,range from...to...,result in,of all time,look back on, be familiar with,lead to 核心短语 熟记本单元词汇；掌握本单元语法； 复习时态 语法 掌握申请信的写作要求：利用科学的 学习能力 学习策略解决本单元问题： 能够针闲 与未来有关的话题发表观点 申请信写作。 写作任务 单元话题导读 What Do Employers Want from Business Graduates? Prospective employers have always expected business-school graduates to possess a certain set of skills,such as strategic thinking and problem-solving abilities.Today,employers are looking for even more-technical expertise paired with interpersonal and intrapersonal()skills. Soft skills like flexibility and teamwork are in high demand among employers.You can learn the technical skills on the job or in school,but the soft skills are more challenging to get. Market yourself as someone with soft skills.That can make you the type of employee that companies want to hire and promote.Recent data in The Financial Times 2018 Skills Gap Study agrees that soft skills,like the ability to work well in a team,were rated as "most important"by 64 percent of respondents. During your business-school experience,you'll have the opportunity to build these skills as you work on group projects,interact with teachers,and participate in internships().When you reflect on your personal and professional lives,the people who have mastered skills like communication,listening,and cooperation are the people who stand out to you.And they stand out to prospective employers too. But that doesn't mean that there aren't other skills on the top of many companies'wish lists.The skills that employers have the most difficulty finding often have the most value in the marketplace.The first is "combine",which is the ability to combine and deal with information from multiple sources to solve complex problems.The second is "organize",or the ability to organize information to see relationships and to solve multiple,interrelated problems.So these skills in high demand have great value in the hiring market. 002 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 课前自虽预司 ①核心单词 计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。 1. n.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 2.on doing..一…就… 2. n.斗牛 he joined a local 3 ad.最后，最终 Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. 4 ad.向后；往回 高中一毕业，他就进入了堪萨斯州当地的一家 5. n.追求，理想→ ad.有 报社做实习记者。 野心的；有雄心的 3.现在分词的完成式作状语 n.接受工作培训的人；实习生 he wrote u.教练员→ u.培训→ novels and short stories based on his personal n.培训 experiences of the First World War,the Spanish 7 n.通讯员，记者→ u.通 Civil War,bullfighting and deepsea fishing, 信；符合：相一致→ n.信 amongst others. 件；联系 在为自己设定了这个目标后，他根据自己在第 8. a山.（有关）历史的→ 次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼 n. 历史→ ad.历史性的 等方面的个人经历撰写了小说和短篇小说。 9. n.私家侦探→ .发 4.不定式作表语 现；查明 But Doyle's main ambition was 10. n.点，小圆点→ ad.有斑 点的；星罗棋布的 但道尔的主要抱负是成为一名历史小说作家。 5.so that引导目的状语从句 ①重点短语 In desperation,Doyle killed off the famous 1. 面对 detective in a novel published in 1893 2. 采取行动 3. 发生在某人身上 在绝望中，道尔在1893年出版的一本小说中 4. 处于合适的位置 杀死了这位著名的侦探，以便他能够专注于他 5. 在这方面 的“严肃”写作。 6 相比之下 ⑩课文预读 7. 和…相比 (一)快读文章，把握大意 绝望地；拼命地 What's the main idea of the passage? 0 被迫做某事 A.Various possibilities for future development. 10. 从书中接受教训；学某人的 B.Different people do different jobs. 样子；以某人为榜样 C.How to choose future jobs. ⑩经典句式 D.People should be optimistic about the future. 1.动名词短语作主语 (二)精读文章，品读细节 As many of us already know, l.What does the word“it”mean in the first is no guarantee that they paragraph? will become reality. A.Approaching the future. 正如我们许多人已经知道的那样，为未来制定 B.Taking action. 003 C.The school we choose. not necessarily agree with 1. we will D.The future. become.Let's take two famous authors Ernest 2.Which of the following statements about Hemingway and Conan Doyle for example.Although Hemingway is TRUE? they shared 2. same ambitious and A.He wrote novels based on his imagination. energetic approach to life,their careers unfolded in B.His novel The Old Man and the Sea won the contrasting 3. (way). Nobel Prize in Literature. Born in 1899,Ernest Hemingway had the C.He is 40 years junior to Doyle. ambition 叉 (write）from early D.After he was grown-up,he intended to write. boyhood.On leaving high school,he first worked as 3.Why did Doyle kill off the famous detective a trainee reporter in a local newspaper,and became Holmes in a novel published in 1893? foreign correspondent.He wrote many novels and A.He couldn't write because of his lack of short stories 5. base)on his imagination. personal experiences,among 6. The Old B.Because he wanted to become known for his Man and the Sea,won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction historical novels. in1953. C.Because the public was tired of the role. Born in Scotland in 1859,Arthur Conan Doyle D.Because as a doctor,he didn't want the role to distract him. had 7. original)worked as a doctor. 4.Which one of the following is RIGHT about But his main ambition was to become a writer of Hemingway and Doyle? 8. history)novels.Although some of A.They both made great contributions to his historical novels were published,what made him literature. 9. well)known to this day is the stories B.They were both born in the same country. of his fictional detective,Sherlock Holmes. C.They had the same interests and hobbies. Both of them were ultimately successful,but D.Their careers unfolded in the same way. their paths to 10. succeed)were very (三)重读文章，激发潜能 different,their futures not necessarily turning out As is known to all,what we have planned does exactly as they planned. 语块素养积累 1.个人、家庭及学校生活 take a fancy to..喜欢上/爱上 feel like..想要… have a taste/,fancy for...喜好/喜欢 get along/,on well with..与…相处得好 be fond of...喜爱/喜欢… have a wonderful/good time玩得偷快 be crazy about..对…着迷 get out of bed起床 have a(good)nose for...天生擅长寻找/识别… for the sake of..为了…起见 an appetite for...对…的渴望 on behalf of..代表 be in low/,high spirits情绪低落/高涨 an enjoyable experience令人愉快的经历 004 2.生活方式及态度 adopt a healthy/green lifestyle采取健康/环保的生活 be active in(doing)sth.在（做）某事上积极 方式 be tolerant of...对…持宽容态度 give in to...向…让步 be/get accustomed to习惯于 cater to迎合，满足需要 be casual about..对…无所谓 go/be on a diet节食 stay up熬夜 be superior to..比…好，优于… form/develop a habit养成习惯 on occasion(s)偶尔，有时 课内要点探究 ● 核心词汇 become)the first woman to run 10,000 metres within 30 minutes. ambition n.追求，理想 ●重点短语 (1)be full of ambition充满野心 achieve one's ambition实现抱负 1.in the face of面对，面临 have an ambition to do sth.有做某事的野心 (1)lose face丢脸；失面子 (2)ambitious ad山.有抱负的；有野心的 face to face面对面 be ambitious for sb./sth.对某人/某事抱有极 make a face做鬼脸 大的期待 look sb.in the face直视某人 When he was a young lawyer he was full of(2)be faced with面临，面对 ambition. face up to勇敢面对 他年轻时当律师，充满雄心壮志。 In the face of such questions,how should we Great knowledge,experience and wisdom will approach the future? help a man to achieve his ambition. 面对这样的问题，我们应该如何面对未来？ 广博的知识、丰富的经验和无穷的智慧对实We must strengthen our unity in the face of 现人的抱负大有裨益。 powerful enemies. The ambitious project was completed in only nine大敌当前，我们必须加强团结。 months Do you know you will be faced with new 这个规模宏大的项目只用了9个月就完 opportunities and challenges. 成了。 你知道你即将面临新的机遇和挑战了吗？ >活学活用 >活学活用 单句语法填空 单句语法填空 DModern women are energetic, DHe took his courage in both hands the face of (ambition),and most of all,persistent in pursuit danger. of their goals. ②We are (face）with a serious 2We can achieve this if we are all truly ambitious problem. what is good and honorable. ③We should face up the fact that we are 3 The prince was attracted by the girl's beauty,and no longer young. ambitious (marry）her. 完成句子 4 Jane realized her ambition ④ (面对)the 005 difficulty in our learning process,we learned to computer is (出毛病) encourage each other all the time. 3.devote oneself to献身于，致力于 ⑤In order not to (丢脸)，he spent (1)devote one's life/time/energy/attention to... the whole night preparing for the speech. 把某人的生命/时间/精力/注意力奉献 ⑥Talking with friends (面对面地) 于… is a good way to reduce the pressure from work and (2)be devoted to(doing)sth.致力于（做）某事 life. After Sherlock Holmes made him a household 7When you are chatting with one,please name,Doyle gave up medicine and devoted himself (直视他) entirely to writing. 2.take action采取行动 在夏洛克·福尔摩斯使他的名字家喻户晓之后， take action/steps/measures to do sth..采取措施做 道尔放弃了医学，全身心投入写作。 某事 He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific in action在活动，在运转 investigation. out of action失灵，发生故障 他决定将自己的余生献给科学研究事业。 put..into action将…付诸实施 The meeting will be devoted to health and safety issues. We must take action to keep up with the new 会议将专门讨论健康和安全问题。 developments. >误区警示 我们必须采取行动跟上新的发展形势。 devote..to..和be devoted to中的to均是介词， If you can really put the three points into action, 后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 you will surely be able to live a happy life >活学活用 如果你真能把这三点付诸行动，你肯定能过上幸 单句语法填空 福的生活。 DMr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had >活学活用 to set)up some schools for poor 单句语法填空 children. ①Action must take)to deal with 2We devoted a lot of time to the urgency as soon as possible. persuade)the old man to change his mind. ②(2023·高考全国甲卷)The best table in this ③I devote)to this cause two-story colonial Thai home offers a window for many years. right into the kitchen,where you can see chef ④Qian Xuesen devoted (he)entirely Gaggan and his staff action. to science. 3The new plan for traffic control is being put 完成句子 action on an experimental basis. 5You will never achieve your ambition unless you 完成句子 (致力于) ④(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Given the astonishing your work potential of AI to transform our lives,we all 重点句式 need to (采取行动 1.Can we take action to shape it,or should 来应对)our AI-powered future,and this is we just accept whatever comes our way? where AI by Design:A Plan for Living with 我们能采取行动去影响未来吗？还是该全 Artificial Intelligence comes in. 然接受现实给予我们的一切？（教材P2) 5I have to have the report typed in a store,for my 006 >句式剖析 本句中r连接两个并列分句，第二个分句中 2.On leaving high school,he joined a local whatever引导宾语从句。 Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. whatever引导名词性从句 高中一毕业，他就进入堪萨斯州当地的一 whatever引导名词性从句（如主语从句、宾语从 家报社做实习记者。（教材P2) 句、表语从句)时在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语 句式制析 和定语。此时不能与no matter what互换。 on/upon(doing)..意为“一…就…”。介 Whatever I do is none of your business..我所做的 词on/upon后面跟u.-ing或者表示动作属性的 任何事情都与你无关。(Whatever引导主语从名词（短语）作宾语，构成介词短语，在句中作状 句，并在从句中作宾语) 语，相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句。 The poor young man is ready to accept whatever On/Upon arriving,we were warmly greeted by our help he can get.这个可怜的年轻男人愿意接受他colleagues. 能得到的任何帮助。(whatever引导宾语从句， 我们一到达就受到了同事们的热烈欢迎。 并在从句中作定语)》 Upon his graduation,he decided to go to the west of Whatever was said here must be kept secret.China. 在这儿说的任何话都必须保密。(Whatever引导 他一毕业就决定到中国的西部去。 主语从句，并在从句中作主语) >知识拓展 )知识折展 表示“ …就…”的其他方式： whatever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么”，as soon as+句子 相当于no matter what。 immediately/directly/instantly/once+句子 Whatever (=No matter what)happens,you must the moment/minute/instant be calm.无论发生什么事，你都必须冷静。no sooner..than.· (Whatever引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作主语)hardly..when.· Whatever (No matter what)you say,I won't As soon as/Immediately/The moment I get to believe you..无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。Beijing,I will give you a call, (Whatever引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作宾语)我一到北京就给你打电话。 >活学活用 注意：“no sooner...than..”或“hardly. 结合whatever的用法完成句子 when..”句型中，主句常用过去完成时，从句常 ①(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)无论意大利的生活可能用一般过去时，如果no sooner或hardly位于句 存在哪些弊端，一旦你与亲朋好友围坐在一起首，主句应使用部分倒装。 享用一顿丰盛的大餐，那些问题便会被抛诸 Hardly had Mike picked up the ball when another 脑后。 player took it from him. 迈克刚捡起球，另一名球员就把球抢走了。 the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a >活学活用 big meal with friends and family. 一句多译 ②你可以听任何你喜欢的音乐。 一听到那个令人兴奋的消息，她就高兴得跳了 You can listen to 起来。 ①She jumped with joy ③任何你想看的书都会送到你的办公室里。 she heard the exciting news. ② she heard the will be sent t o your office. exciting news,she jumped with joy. 007 ③ the exciting news,she (2023·高考全国甲卷)Once in a while I jumped with joy. meet friends there and I spend a lot of time ④ she heard the exciting news,she organizing activities in different clubs or jumped with joy. associations ⑤ had she heard the exciting news 偶尔我去那儿见朋友，大部分时间我在不同 she jumped with joy. 社团和协会里组织活动。 ⑥ had she heard the exciting news >活学活用 she jumped with joy. 单句语法填空 3. Interestingly,Doyle wrote some of his ①(2025·全国I卷)She had prepared lots of early Holmes stories while he was waiting snacks, my job was to have the for patients in his medical practice in backyard in order. London. 完成句子 有趣的是，道尔在伦敦的诊所里等待病人 ②虽然两种文化相似，但也有很大的差异。 时，写了一些福尔摩斯早期的故事。（教 between the two 材P3) cultures,there are also great contrasts. >句式剖析 ③我顺着马路往前走时，发现银行门前停着一辆 本句是一个复合句，主句是Doyle wrote some.·, 警车。 while是连词，意为“当…的时候”，引导时间状 down the street,I 语从句，表示一个时间段。 noticed a police car in front of the bank. While the discussion was still going on,George ④齐白石擅长画小虾，徐悲鸿则以画活泼的马 闻名。 came in. 当讨论还在进行时，乔治走了进来。 Qi Baishi was good at painting little shrimps I came across an old friend of yours while I was his lively abroad. horses 我在国外时，遇到过你的一个老朋友。 4.In desperation,Doyle killed off the famous >知识拓展 detective in a novel published in 1893 so (1)while意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，常位 that he could focus on his“serious” 于句首。 writing. (2)wile意为“而；然而”，是并列连词，表示对 在绝望中，道尔在183年出版的一本小说 比或转折。 中杀死了这位著名的侦探，以便他能够专 (3)while可用作名词，意为“一会儿；一段时 注于自己的“严肃”写作。（教材P3) 间”。 >句式剖析 While I admit that the plan is not perfect,I will 本句是一个复合句。Doyle killed off the famous still adopt it. detective..是主句，so that引导的是目的状语从 虽然我承认这个计划不完美，但我还是要采 句。so that意为“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从 用它。 句，在从句中常与can,may,could,might等情态 Some people like poems in the old style while 动词连用。 others like the modern ones. They may be able to help with childcare so that you 一些人喜欢古诗而另一些人喜欢现代诗。 can have a break 008 他们可以帮忙照料孩子，这样你就可以歇一 5.However,fans of Holmes were so angry 歇了。 that Doyle,under immense pressure,was >知识拓展 forced to bring Holmes back from the (1)in order that也可引导目的状语从句，可置于 dead. 主句之前或之后，而so that引导的从句通常 然而，福尔摩斯的粉丝们非常愤怒，以至于 置于主句之后。 道尔在巨大的压力下，被迫让福尔摩斯死 In order that we might see the sunrise,we 而复生。（教材P3) started for the peak early. 句式剖析 为了能看到日出，我们早早地出发去山顶。 句中的so..that..意为“如此…以至 (2)so that还可引导结果状语从句，句中没有情 于…”，so为副词，that为连词，引导结果状语 态动词。 从句。 He hurried to the station so that he could catch She's kind and patient,and she explains English the early bus. grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她友好又耐心，并且她把英语语法解释得如此清 他匆匆忙忙赶往车站，以便能赶上早班车。 楚，以至于连我都能明白！ (表示目的) >知识拓展 He hurried to the station so that he caught the [adj./adv. early bus. (1)soad.+a(n)+可数名词单数+hat从句 他匆匆忙忙赶往车站，因此赶上了早班车。 many/much/few/little()+n. (表示结果) ra(n)+ad.+可数名词单数 >活学活用 (2)such{ad.+可数名词复数 +that从句 完成句子 ad.+不可数名词 ①(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)要做到这一点，我们 There were so many people in the room that I couldn't 还需要保护自然，这样我们才能与它互动， get into it. 房间里有那么多人，我进不去。 And for that to happen,we also need to protect This is such an interesting book that all the students nature in our class want to read it. 句式升级 =This is so interesting a book that all the students 2To have more time to read and select books,we in our class want to read it. can set out early. 这本书如此有趣，我们班所有的学生都想读。 →We can set out early >活学活用 more time read and select books. 完成句子 3Cathy had quit her job when her son was born so ①(2023·高考全国甲卷)嗯，当我工作的时候， as to stay home and raise her family. 我经常太专注于我正在做的事情，以至于我可 =Cathy had quit her job when her son was born 能很难应对突发情况。 Well,when I work,I often concentrate stay home and raise her on what I'm doing I may have a family. hard time dealing with things that come up 4He quit his post so that he could enjoy his life. unexpectedly. = he could enjoy his life,he ②这个夏天雨水那么少，以至于我们不得不给菜 quit his post. 园浇水。 There is this summer that we 009 have to water the vegetable garden 2.Although some of his historical novels ③这个厨房很小，我不必太费劲就可以保持它的 were published,their success was nothing 清洁。 compared to the stories of his fictional It's that I don't have to detective,Sherlock Holmes,which he is do much to keep it clean. still best known for to this day. ●难句分析 >句式分析 1.As many of us already know,having plans in 句中although引导 从句，主句中含 place for the future is no guarantee that 有which引导的 从句： they will become reality. compared to the stories..为过去分词短语在句中 )句式分析 作 as引导 从句，主句主语是动名>自至翻译 词短语having plans in..,that引导 翻译： 从句。 >自主翻译 翻译： 随堂达标验收 ①单词拼写 2.It's easier for the students to 1.I knew the train had stopped,but I had the succeed in their studies than those with little sensation that it was moving (向 ambition 后) 3.She longed (be)her own master and 2.(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)She'd been struggling with be able to help others eating disorders and health issues,which 4.-Why didn't you buy the camera you had longed (最终)led her to getting surgery. ? 3.The company hired a_ (侦探)to -I had planned to,but I was $50 short investigate the accident. 5.Facing up to your problems,rather than running 4.I'm afraid two-day time isn't enough to see all the away from them is the best approach to (历史的)places of interest. work)things out. 5.To realize her a of becoming a professional 6.I tell my mom that if we're forced singer,she has been training very hard as a (eat)things,we may become ill. trainee since an early age. 7.The book is too long but,nonetheless,informative and entertain). 6.One of his b friends came to see him i yesterday,which made him very happy 8.Hardly had she heard the sad news 7.A BBC c in Washington says their she burst out crying. 9.(2025·天津十二区模考)In addition to feeding reputation is likely to be damaged if they fail to his family,he has been devoting himself reach an agreement. improving the quality of homeless people's life for ①单句语法填空 years. 1.I had to即outhe rest of the evening with a10.(2025·江苏南通检测)Upon (fix）smile on my face. 010 hear)the news that her mother was badly Tom still feels hopeful about his life injured,the girl grabbed her bag and ran out of .（as引导的状语从句) the classroom. 4.这些年轻人呼吁社区居民采取行动减少浪费。 ⑩完成句子 These young people call on residents in the 1.(北京高考单项填空改编)你的支持对我们的 community to 工作很重要。你所能做的一切都有帮助。 (action). Your support is important to our work. ,一到家，她筋疲力尽，就上床睡觉了。 helps.(whatever) she was so exhausted 2.在实验室里，每件事你都必须完全按照老师说 that she went to bed and fell asleep immediately. 的去做。 on doing...) In the lab,you must do everything exactly 夯基提能作业 .(as引导的状语从句) 请同学们认真完成练案[1] 3.（2025·江苏南京师大附中期中)汤姆仍然对 生活满怀希望，如同十年前一样。 SectionⅡ Using language 课前自玉预习 ①核心单词 4.Up to now,we have received no news n.允许进入（加入） from her. 承认；准许进入 5.I've been waiting for an hour but she still 2 n.参加，参与→ hasn't come. ,参加 →n.参与者 6.They had got everything ready before I came. ①重点短语 7.He will graduate from Harvard University next 1. 做出决定，拿定主意 year. 2. 放过，放弃，错过（机会） 8.What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 推迟，使…延期 9.They will have graduated from the university 4. 坚决拒绝…；彻底否 before 2022. 决… 1.句1运用了 表示现在经常 5.have second thoughts 性、习惯性的动作或状态。 6.weight up 2.句2运用了 和always连用， 7.at dawn 表示说话者的赞扬、批评、责备、抱怨等语气。 8.come to a decision 3.句3运用了 表示过去某一时 ①语法探究 刻正在进行着的动作。 感知以下句子，完成下面的小题 4.句4中有up to now,该短语常与 1.She always takes a walk in the evening. 连用。 2.Jim is always coming late for class. 5.句5运用了 表示动作从 3.He was playing table tennis at five yesterday 过去开始持续到现在且现在正进行着的动作。 afternoon. 6.句6运用了 ,因为动作发生在