UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS-【成才之路·考案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

新 英语选择性必修·第四册R」 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 考案（二） 10.What is the man most probably doing now? 材 习、究、练、测四位一体 A.Making a shopping list B.Packing up for a trip. ICONIC ATTRACTIONS C.Buying suitable clothes. UNIT 2 園 11.What does the man think is the worst? (时间：120分钟满分：150分) A.Wandering a lot in uncomfortable shoes. 在 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.Staying outdoors without sunglasses. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.Walking round in wet clothes. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 12.What does the woman think is useful? 如 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 A.The cap. B.The jacket. C.The shorts. 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 1.Where will the woman probably go first? 13.What month is it now? A.To a cinema. B.To a supermarket.C.To a bank. A.July. B.August. C.September. 2.Who is Jack? 14.What is the woman going to do this September? A.The speakers'neighbour. B.The speakers'colleague. A.Start teaching. B.Join a club. C.Go to college. 的 C.The speakers'classmate. 15.Where did the woman teach children before? 3.When did the man see Jim? A.In Prague. B.In London. C.In Manchester. 长 A.At 3 o'clock. B.At 4 o'clock. C.At 5 o'clock. 16.What does the woman's father probably think of her being a teache 4.How will the man get to the airport? A.Reasonable. B.Unwise. C.Perfect. A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By car. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 5.What are the speakers talking about? 17.What can listeners do after the speech? A.A teacher. B.A task C.A movie. A.Work as guides B.Explore the center. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） C.Choose the instructors. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 18.Who will teach jazz? 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， A.Diana. B.Jim C.Steve. 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 19.When can students have baseball classes? 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.On Friday afternoons. B.On Saturday afternoons. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 C.On Sunday afternoons. 6.What age group is the game good for? 20.Which course is for green hands? A.From 8 to 10. B.From 10 to 19. C.From 8 to 13. A.Badminton. B.Table tennis. C.Baseball. 铭 7.Where is Black's PC shop? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 A.On Marsden Street. B.On Hunter Road. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.Next to Walker's store. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 项。 总 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A A.Hostess and guest. B.Policeman and criminal. (2025·重庆高二检测) C.Boss and secretary. Instructions for Reporting Tip Income 9.What does the man try to do in the end? At Knapp Family Restaurants,your tips may consist of a substant A.Give a promise. B.Make a complaint. part of your income.It is important that you read this page carefully C.Play a joke. report all tip income. P225 Tip Reporting and Record Keeping Tips are income and are taxable.Three steps are required to keep and submit accurate records of tip income: 1.Maintain a daily tip record. 2.Submit a monthly tip report to your manager. 3.Report all tips on your income tax return(所得税申报表). Cash,Check,and Credit Card Tips You must record and report to Knapp Family Restaurants all cash, check,or credit card tips you receive unless your total tips for the month are less than $20.However,you must pay income tax on both tips that total less than $20 per month and non-cash tips.Therefore,you must report them when you prepare your personal income tax return at the end of the year. Recording Tips Knapp Family Restaurants requires you to keep a daily record of tips you receive and to submit this and a monthly report of your tips to your manager. Daily Tip Record Tips you receive directly from customers and other employees, credit card tips you receive,and tips you pay out to other employees are recorded on the daily record.Your completed Daily Tip Record should be given to your manager by the 10th of the following month unless the 10th falls on a Sunday or a legal holiday.In this event,you have until the following day to submit your written record. 21.What types of tips must you pay income tax on? A.Your income from all tips.B.Only non-cash tips. C.Tips reported to the restaurant.D.Monthly tips more than $20. 22.Which of the following can be the date for Daily Tip Record submission? A.December 11. B.December 10. C.December 15. D.December 12. 23.Who are most probably required to read the instructions in Knapp Family Restaurants? A.Owners. B.Managers.C.Customers. D.Employees. 先 B (2025·甘肃金昌二模) UK-based artist and environmentalist Sophie Green paints remarkable stories of wildlife.Green is famous for her very realistic animal paintings.Her style is almost like a photograph and shows the al vulnerability (of nature.The artist pictures the beauty,and 0 brightness of animals such as chimpanzees（黑猩猩)，penguins,and many other species at risk of extinction. 226 "This is not a celebration of nature,"says Green of her most recent 27.How does Green connect art with environmental action? consumption".This intentional disconnect extends to the region's cultural collection,Commodities."This collection is wildlife lacking of both A.By teaching art classes. hybridity:Swiss-Germanic influences permeate local dialects and wild'and life'.It is a big fire,shining a light on the strange and B.By organizing art exhibitions. customs,a legacy of cross-border traditions. entitled way that humans have forever used nature and wildlife for our C.By writing articles on conservation. Critics might question the practicality of such meticulous own benefit.Hunting,racing,fighting,breeding,eating,wearing, D.By donating a share of her profits restoration,particularly the decision to retain original single-pane training.The greed is never-ending." windows despite their thermal inefficiency.For Hilary,however, In one painting from the collection,Temperance,a large (2025·江西新余二模) authenticity trumps modernity."The flaws are heirlooms,"she insists, chimpanzee sits on a black pedestal().With its left hand reaching Nestled along the shores of Lake Mergozzo in northern Italy stands a noting how winter frost patterns on the glass recapture her childhood across its chest,holding tightly onto the muscle in the upper right arm, 1960s architectural relic reborn as a sanctuary of retro charm.The memories of Lake Tahoe.Even the master bedroom's creaky parquet the animal fearlessly addresses the viewer.Green painted the flooringa tripping hazard by contemporary standards-remains chimpanzee's wrinkles and shiny eyes,which makes people think about house,constructed in 1963 during Italy's postwar design renaissance, the connection between humans and nature. had languished for years until Hilary Belle Walker-a San Francisco- untouched,its imperfections deemed narrative artifacts. Commodities connects people with different animals through the born vintage fashion entrepreneur-stumbled upon its listing on a Milan 28.What was Hilary's key principle in selecting materials during angle of conservation,as the artist beautifully pictures the reality of life real-estate portal in 2018.Though Hilary resided in Milan,her restoration? in the wild.Each brushstroke of the chimpanzee is intentional,as Green fascination with the lake region's unspoiled beauty compelled her to A.Prioritizing modern convenience. aims to capture the sensational characteristics of animals. purchase the property sight unseen,relying solely on photographs and B.Balancing aesthetics with functionality. Green dedicates herself to the well-being and long life of nature's trusted associates'assessments. C.Sourcing materials matching the historical context ecological landscape,challenging others to do the same.In Temperance Restoration posed unique challenges.While preserving original D.Strictly using original 1960s components and the paintings of Commodities,Green guides viewers to address the elements like pistachio-green terrazzo (floors and mid-century 29.What can be inferred about Hilary's attitude toward modern strained relationship humans have with the natural world. wood paneling（镶板)，Hilary strategically sourced period-accurate technology in the lake house? Her devotion to nature doesn't stop with her artistic achievements decor.She combed European flea markets for discontinued Swedish floral A.She deliberately avoids it to preserve historical authenticity She focuses on the combination of art and charity,as 10%of her profits wallpaper from 1965 and salvaged unused avocado-toned bathroom B.She embraces it cautiously to balance aesthetics and function. pour into wildlife and conservation charities.Green also pursues other fixtures from a shuttered Turin warehouse.The living area juxtaposes two C.She prioritizes affordability over technological advancements. avenues of activism,such as her online commerce site Art Basket, rare Missoni wool rugs-one unearthed at a French estate sale,the other D.She incorporates it minimally due to limited local resources cooperation with the Jane Goodall Institute UK,and the IFAW from a Bergamo antique dealer-their geometric patterns echoing the30.What is the primary purpose of the paragraph 3? International Youth Art Contest.Her work serves as a reminder of the home's recurring plum-and-moss-green palette.A daring maroon ceiling A.To contrast architectural styles between Milan and Lake Mergozzo. beauty and vulnerability of the world we live in. installation modernizes the retro aesthetic without overshadowing vintage B.To explain how natural surroundings guided design decisions. 24.What does Sophie Green's painting style emphasize? foundations. C.To criticize the impracticality of preserving outdated materials. A.The beauty of abstract art. The lakeside setting dictated design choices.A sliding glass wall- D.To emphasize the financial challenges of the restoration process. B.The vivid details of animals. C.The colorful landscapes of nature. an engineering feat for its time-opens to a balcony retaining original 31.Which statement best captures the central theme of the passage? D.The historical context of wildlife. hexagonal cement tiles,framing panoramic lake vistas.Outdoors,a two- A.Architectural preservation requires sacrificing modern comforts. 25.What is the main message of Green's collection,Commodities? tonne sandstone table hauled from a disused Alpine quarry now anchors B.Postwar Italian architecture holds unmatched historical significance. A.Advocating sustainable living. alfresco(户外的)gatherings under a century--old oak.Hidden across the C.Cultural identity can be woven into design through intentional B.Celebrating the beauty of wildlife. adjacent gravel road lies Hilary's coup de grace:a secluded pebble beach curation. C.Praising wildlife conservation efforts. accessible via a camouflaged path,where dawn swims occur in near-total D.Lakeside properties demand constant modernization for functionality. D.Revealing human exploitation of nature solitude D 26.How does Green's painting Temperance make viewers feel? Lifestyle contrasts with urban modernity define the home's ethos (2025·湘豫名校模拟) A.Surprised by the animal's size. While Hilary's Milan apartment buzzes with digital conveniences,here a Al Morality,a collection of 20 fresh essays by various authors, B.Amused by the animal's actions. 1963 Garrard turntable spins jazz vinyls,and a boxy Philips DVD player most of whom specialize in philosophy,technology or practical ethics( C.Inspired to rethink man and nature replaces streaming services.Provisions come exclusively from Mergozzo's),explores the ethics of the digital world.The authors engage in D.Curious about the artist's technique. family-run bottega ()adhering to Hilary's philosophy of "slow wide-ranging discussions around AI and the consequences of completely D227 ●228 relying on technology.Its editor,David Edmonds,ensures you won't 33.Why does the author mention the programme Alpha Zero? reframing your thoughts:Instead of focusing on the awful things you hang your head against the occasional absurdity()of certain types A.To show the potential danger of AI's replacing human jobs expect from the week,build excitement over a coffee or lunch date with of scholarly presentation. B.To announce the arrival of the more powerful chess engine. a friend.39 In his introduction,Edmonds acknowledges the book is not C.To demonstrate AI's ability to leam and improve over time. End your Sunday with the right energy comprehensive,but rather a "brief account of the types of concerns that D.To highlight the ethical concerns surrounding AI development. Make Sunday night about doing something for yourself.Maybe that AI forces us to deal with".AI gives us an opportunity to ask what,if 34.How does John Tasioulas feel about AI taking over jobs? means planning some favorite foods to enjoy while watching football.This anything,makes us truly human.Every new advance of Al re-focuses A.Optimistic B.Indifferent is an opportunity to give yourself proper wind-down time.40 Do such areas of inquiry as moral responsibility,famess,creativity and C.Cautious. D.Concerned. your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you.Leave authenticity,even as it brings up the fear of a future without humans 35.What would be the suitable title for this article? the work emails for Monday morning. being the dominant species. A.Al:Morals and Consequences A.Don't forget to relax And what is AI?What makes it different from,say,the brain- B.Al:Threats to Human Progress B.Avoid any distraction replacing abilities of a calculator is its ability to learn so that C.Al:Dilemmas in the Digital Age C.This shifts your thoughts to something fun. performance on tasks can improve over time.For example,the D.AI:The Definition of Human Ethics D.They often feel anxious about going to work or school programme Alpha Zero was given nothing but the rules of chess.It played 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） E.By immersing yourself in it,you break the cycle of worry. itself millions of times over a few hours and then beat Stockfish,the 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳F.But although the Sunday scares are common,they are manageable. strongest chess engine at the time. 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 G.In this way,you can feel refreshed and confident;you will be ready Like most new technologies,the promise of AI is matched by its (2025·辽宁重点协作体高三检测) for the next day. risk.For example,if Sigmund Freud is right that "love and work are the Cope with the Sunday Scaries 36. 37 38. 39. cornerstones of being human",we should start worrying.It is true that Most of us look forward to the weekend as the time to relax or to 40 AI can get rid of boring,repetitive tasks.However,as philosopher John connect with friends and family.But as the weekend comes to an end, 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 Tasioulas explains in the section "Work and Play",47%of all many of us are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） occupations in the US are capable of being computerized in the next 10 to 20 years. anxiety and even fear about the upcoming week.Experts call this worry 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 He then poses the question that will gain more urgency as Al the "Sunday scaries",which can be experienced physically and 入空白处的最佳选项。 matures:what does it mean to live in a world where AI takes over the mentally.About 75%to 80%of people experience these Sunday (2025·湛江高二检测) tasks that have characteristically given human life its point?Tasioulas scaries.36 Here's how you can ease your weekend anxiety. In November 2020,a polar bear named Suka gave birth to several argues that either we will have too few jobs because of Al,or the job we OStructure your Sunday little ones,including Laerke.Laerke and her brothers and sisters were artificially preserve will seem pointless,since those performing them will It can be a best friend when you feel the scaries.Instead of sitting the first polar bears successfully born and 41 in the Detroit Zoo know AI has given human life purpose. on the couch and watching the clock,do something that you enjoy. since 2004. The essays in Al Morality cover many topics and all are worth 37 You might still get that sense of fear,but that feeling is harder Days after her 42,Laerke became significantly inactive and reading for the balanced view they give over the horizon into a world to hold on to when you are engaging in something that makes you feel appeared increasingly 43.She was sent off to the zoo's health mixed up with,or dominated by,Al.Depending on who you are,the good. complex for 44,but by the time she returned home,her mom no bright and easeful landscape of AI may seem full of possibility.Or you ●38 longer45 Laerke as her cub(小熊) may say,like English artist Max Beerbohm,upon reading Thomas More's When structuring your Sunday,try not to pack in too many chores. Without having any other polar bear who would 46 her,she Utopia(《乌托邦》)，“So this is Utopia,isit?Well,I beg your pardon, If you're feeling more stress,it's important to make space for relaxing would have to go without a 47,or so they thought.48,that's I thought it was Hell！” activities to ground yourself.Maybe a body scan meditation,maybe an right when Jebbie needed a new home!Jebbie,the baby grizzly bear was 32.What is the main focus of the book Al Morality? engaging movie or show.Whatever feels like a helpful distraction to 49 all by himself helplessly in Tok,Alaska,when he was 50 A.The latest advancements in Al. recover from the scaries. and taken to the Detroit Zoo,where he and Laerke had been gradually B.The ethical implications of AIl. Create some excitement for the week ahead. getting to know each other. C.The contrast between Al and man Having something to look forward to gives you something pleasing to After some time,Jebbie and Laerke became best 51 The D.The celebration of AI development. think about,rather than only focusing on the fear you feel.It's a form of zookeepers have since posted pictures and videos of them playing, D229 230 showing just how 52 they are.Together,they're able to wrestle in while maintaining its Chinese essence,it can become more inclusive and Jack said goodbye to his friends and started walking back by the grassy tundra(苔原)，splash around in the freshwater or saltwater 63 (attract)to the international audience.The show,which is himself.The path was lined with trees,casting long shadows in the pools,and play with toys 53. loved by people at home and abroad,is also a symbol of 64. dimming light.All of a sudden,as he passed by a bush,he heard a "We're excited that we are able to give Jebbie a home and 54 (unite)among Chinese people all over the world during the Spring strange noise.It was a faint sound that seemed out of place in the a much-needed friend for Laerke,"said Scott,chief life sciences officer Festival.It is 65.(true)a special event that combines art, otherwise peaceful evening.He stopped immediately,listening more of the Detroit Zoo."This social development is critically 55 for both culture,and celebration in a very unique way. closely.It was a soft,pitiful crying,like that of a small,frightened Laerke and Jebbie.” 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） animal.It sounded like something was in trouble,and Jack's heart 41.A.found B.hurt C.raised D.caught 第一节（满分15分） skipped a beat.Curiosity and concem grew within him.He knew he had 42.A.birth B.survival C.escape D.return (2025·江门高二检测)】 to find out what was making that noise and whether he could offer any 43.A.anxious B.weak C.big D.excited 假定你是李华，你校外教Smith准备利用即将到来的中秋节假 help.With careful steps,he made his way towards the bush,his eyes 44.A.entertainment B.development C.experiment D.treatment fixed on the spot from which the sound was coming. 期去北京游玩，想征询你们的建议。请你给他写一封英文邮件，内容 45.A.understood B.recognized C.forgave D.scared He slowly walked towards the bush and saw behind it.There he saw 包括： 46.A.accept B.teach C.depend on D.believe in a small red squirrel()with its paw caught in a trap.The poor little 1.旅行建议（景点、美食、交通等）： 47.A.companion B.meal C.room D.toy thing was shaking,its eyes filled with fear and pain.Jack's heart went 2.表达祝愿 48.A.Generally B.Sadly C.Honestly D.Luckily out to the helpless creature.He knelt down beside it,speaking in a soft 注意： 49.A.crying B.wandering C.hunting D.playing voice to calm it.He carefully examined the trap,realizing it was a 50.A.beaten 写作词数应为80个左右。 B.examined C.rescued D.shot device that had tightly clamped onto the squirrel's paw.Jack knew he 51.A.examples Dear Mr Smith, had to act quickly but carefully to avoid causing further injury.His mind B.friends C.models D.witnesses 52.A.lonely B.careful C.lovely D.fearful raced to come up with a solution to free the red squirrel. 注意： 53.A.crazily B.regretfully C.happily D.hopefully 1.续写词数应为150左右； 54.A.provide B.recover C.visit D.protect 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 55.A.impossible B.dangerous C.strange D.important He looked around for something to help it. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala,56. is held annually, Yours sincerely, plays a unique role in the global cultural field.It serves as a crucial Li Hua platform for spreading Chinese culture.During the gala,a wide range of 第二节（满分25分） traditional Chinese art forms,57.(include)Peking Opera, 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 traditional Chinese dance,and cross-talk,are presented to the world. Then he called the local vet()and made an appointment for Peking Opera,with 58.(it)elaborate facial makeup, 成一篇完整的短文。 unique singing styles,and acrobatic movements,is a highlight of the It was a warm summer evening.The gentle wind blew softly, the next morning. show.It enables people worldwide 59. get)a taste of carrying with it the fragrance of fresh flowers and the earthy scent of the traditional Chinese performing arts.Thanks 60. the grass.Jack and his friends were engaged in an exciting basketball game development of media and the Internet,the gala can 61. in the park.Their laughter and shouts filled the air as they skillfully (watch)by audiences globally.It enriches the cultural life of people passed the ball around,their youthful energy on full display.The sun,a from different countries and promotes cultural exchanges. huge orange ball,was slowly starting to set,painting the sky with However,62.(keep)its global status,the gala needs to beautiful colors.As the light began to fade,they decided it was time to innovate constantly.By incorporating more international cultural elements call it a day and head home. D231 D23251.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我一开始是一个画匠，然后我成为了一个庭院设计 师一屋顶设计师一任何能赚钱的行业，”这位勤杂工解释说。A.reached到达，够得 着；B.started开始；C.dropped掉下；D.humg悬挂，垂落。根据..“‘out as a painter,and then I became a landscaper-roofing-whatever could make money at,the handyman explained.”可知此处指Rob最开始当过画匠。start out as“开始是”，固定搭配。 52.A考查副词词义辨析。句意：只要Kyle还有工作给他，Rob就会全力以赴为他工作。 A.flly充分地，完全地，彻底地；B.hardly几乎不；C.possibly可能地；D.casually随意地， 漫不经心地，临时地，偶然地。根据下文“put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle has53 for him”可知Rob只要有工作就会全力以赴去做。 53.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：只要Kyle还有工作给他，Rob就会全力以赴为他工作。 A.preference偏爱，偏好，优先；B.funds资金，资助；C.jobs工作；D.sympathy同情。根据 前文“Kyle brought Rob on to help with some demolition(拆除的)work.Rob didn't even ask how much the job”以及空前“put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle has”可知此处 指的是Kle有工作给Rob。 54.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：在看到Rob的奉献和干劲后，Kvle愿意尽他所能帮助他 创造一个更光明的未来。A.drive强烈欲望，驱动力：B.honesty诚实，正直；C.creativity 创造力；D.interest兴趣，利益。根据空前“put his all into working for Kyle'”可知此处指的 是Rob的奉献和干劲让Kvle愿意帮助他。 55.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，一个人需要的只是一个机会。A.option选择；B. challenge挑战，难题；C.identity身份，本性；D.chance机会，可能性。根据前文“And he decided to offer the handyman a chance to help him""Kyle is willing to do all he can to help the man build a brighter future"可知Kyle给了Rob一个让他可以创造美好未来的机 会，由此可知有时候一个人需要的只是一个机会。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了苏州手工艺人李晶致力于制作中国传 统圆扇，传承古老技艺。 56.where考查定语从句。句意：在江苏省繁华的苏州市，38岁的李晶开辟了一片宁静的 空间一一他的工作室“适闲居”（意为“闲居”），在这里，他致力于毕生的热情：手工制作 中国传统圆扇。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Shixianju,关系词代替先行词在 从句中作地点状语，用where引导。 57.Combining考查非谓语动词。句意：李晶将古老的技艺与现代美学相结合，他的作品 吸引了众多观众，在中国社交媒体平台微博上获得了272万多名粉丝。本句谓语为 have captivated,此处为非谓语动词，作状语，combine“使结合”与逻辑主语Li's creations 为主动关系，用现在分词，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 58.have appeared考查动词的时态。句意：他的作品也出现在时尚摄影和电视剧中。 appear'“出现"这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因主语 His works是复数，助动词用have。 59.symbolic考查形容词。句意：“戏服、诗意的歌词和象征性的配饰都反映了这种综合艺 术形式的艺术性，”他说。此处修饰名词accessories,应用形容词symbolic“象征性的”， 作定语。 60.to collect考查非谓语动词。句意：无论谁欣赏京剧，都能找到一个独特的视角，而我特 别着迷于那些美丽的舞台配饰，这激发了我收藏和修复扇子的欲望。wich引导的定语 从句的谓语为aroused,此处为非谓语动词，此处作后置定语，修饰名词desire,应用动词 collect“收藏”的不定式 61.techniques考查名词的数。句意：李晶说，圆扇代表着古代工艺的结合，融合了制作扇 框、设计图案、制作扇骨和流苏以及粘贴扇面的技艺。此处表示多种技艺，应用名词 technique“技术”的复数形式，作integrating的宾语。 62.Despite考查介词。句意：“尽管圆扇体积小，但它蕴含着无限的创意可能性，”他解释 道。此处应表示“尽管”，用介词despite,且位于句首，首字母需大写。 20 63.Kowm考查非谓语动词。句意：缂丝以其精湛的工艺而闻名，它涉及将每一根彩线单 独编织，形成详细的图案，通常能创造出具有闪亮、层次感效果的逼真图像。本句谓语 为involves,此处为非谓语动词，作状语，know“知道”与逻辑主语kesi为被动关系，故用 过去分词，位于句首，首字母需大写。 64.individually考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词weaving,应用副词individually作状 语，表示“单独地”，故填individually。 65.a考查冠同。句意同63题。此处泛指“一种闪亮的、有层次感的效果”，且shiy的发 音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Sophia, At your request,I'm writing to introduce the newly-opened column,Science Fiction Stories,to you. This is a column aiming to stimulate students'creative enthusiasm and develop our imagination.Here we can share our own science fiction stories and creative experience.Besides, we'll regularly hold competitions on creating science fiction stories.We believe we can benefit much from this column through reading various excellent stories,enriching our creativity and improving our ability to express ourselves.I know you have a rich imagination,so your contribution will surely make this column more attractive. Looking forward to your contribution. Yours truly Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Customers cheered Henry's idea.Besides Mrs Burke who longed for a babysitter and Mr Simon who desired a large audience for his concert,Henry also collected six other neighbors' appealing and needs,including Mr Grady who yearned for his children's coming back for a short reunion.Information in hand,Henry knocked at Mr Trotta's door and pleaded for his support in publishing his first Oak Street News,who approved almost immediately.Soon,Henry's tabloid was in circulation,which he cheerfully delivered from door to door as before. Henry typed the news,mimeographed purple copies,and delivered the first Oak Street News on Saturday.Neighbors applauded the idea of sharing their needs in a communal newspaper, which really addressed their immediate concern in a practical and efficient way.As Mrs Burke successfully found an ideal babysitter,Mr Simon secured a large following for his concert and Mr Grady who happily reunited with his kids,Henry realized from his deep heart that The Gazette was far from gone in this TV era,but transformed into Oak Street News that connected,bonded and tied the Oak neighbors. 写作指导： 1.通读全文，把握原文要领 (1)体裁：记叙文 (2)故事主线和线索： ①亨利是一个送报工，但是随着电视的流行，报纸公司快要关门了。亨利了解人们的 需求，通过观看油印材料，他有了一个计划。 ②续写线索： 为想法欢呼—一亨利收集信息—一出版《橡树街新闻》报纸—一送报纸—一邻居的需 求得到解决—一邻居联系在一起。 D26 2.细读段首句，推测故事情节 (1)由续写第一段首句内容“顾客们为亨利的想法欢呼。”可知，续写第一段可描写亨 利创办《橡树街新闻》报纸，来刊登邻居们的需求。 (2)由续写第二段首句内容“享利把新闻打了出来，用油印机印了紫色的副本，并在星 期六发表了第一份《橡树街新闻》。”可知，续写第二段可描写《橡树街新闻》报纸带来的良 好影响。 考案（二） 1-5 CBACB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BBACA 听力原文 [Text1】 W:I'm going to the supermarket.But before that,I have to go to the bank. M:Then could you buy tickets for The Planets of the Apes on your way back? W:Sure. 【Text2】 W:Happen to know his name? M:Jack.And he's a newcomer in our Marketing Department. W:But I thought our department was going to downsize M:Well,you can never tell. [Text3】 M:Two hours ago,I saw Jim in his office.Is he home yet? W:No,he said he would be back at 4,but it's already 5 o'clock. Text4】 W:Hello.You're looking very pleased with yourself. M:I am!I've just passed my driving test! W:Congratulations.Can I have a lift to work? M:I'm terribly sorry,I can't.I'll drive to the airport at 8:00.I can call you a taxi,though. [Text5】 M:Did your teacher give you a task for Monday? W:There is nothing to read in the textbook,but we have to see a movie and write a short report about it. 【Text6】 W:I bought my brother a computer game called City Two Thousand and Ten.He plays with it for hours. M:How old is he? W:10. M:Oh,my brother is 12. W:That's OK.This game's good for 8 to 13 years old. M:Great!Where did you buy it? W:In Black's PC shop.I looked everywhere in Cambridge and Peterstown,but I had to go to a shop in London to find it. M:Where is the shop? W:On Marsden Street.You know Hunter Road?Tum left at the end and it's opposite Walker's store at number 19 M:I can get there next Thursday.Thanks,Jenny. 【Text7】 W:Do you know why you're here? M:You're going to interview me for a job,right? W:I don't think this is a good time for jokes.The board in front of you is going to make a decision as to whether you can come out of prison.You should take this interview seriously and answer honestly.So what will you do if you're set free? M:I expect to keep my nose clean.I'm no longer a danger to society.Believe me,that's the honest truth. 【Text8】 W:So,you are going to London for a week and the weather forecast said that it was going to rain. M:That's right!I really don't know what clothes to take with me!One thing's for sure.I don't think I'll need my sunglasses. W:You are right there.You should pack your umbrella,though,in case you get caught in a downpour！ M:Yes,you're right.There's nothing worse than wandering round in wet clothes.What about these shorts?Shall I take them? W:I don't think you will need them,but that black jacket might come in handy,though,if it is cold. M:I won't need my cap,as there won't be any sun. W:Make sure you pack a comfortable pair of boots.You will be doing a lot of walking. M:How about these?I think they'll be fine. W:OK,you're ready to go! 【Text9】 M:Hi,Kathy,when are you going back to London? W:I'm going back on the 30th of July.Four weeks from today,I'll be on the plane,on my way home. M:When you go home,what are you going to do? W:In September I'm going back to college because I want to be a primary school teacher in Manchester,so I have to do a one-year course to qualify and then hopefully I'll start teaching next September back in Manchester. M:It sounds like you like the kids very much. W:Yeah,when I worked in Prague I taught some children classes and I really really enjoyed them,so hopefully I will like it in Manchester as well. M:What made you decide to become a teacher? W:I'm not really sure because my father was a teacher and he's really trying hard to talk me out of doing it,because he thinks it has too much work but I enjoy talking to people and being around children and teaching,so hopefully it will be nice for me. 【Text10】 W:Good morning,everyone,and thank you for coming to the new Teen Program here at the Park Hill Leisure Center.I'd like to take you through the program,the classes available describe the building itself,and then give you some information about how to sign up for the sports and activities we offer.Afterwards,you'll have an opportunity to take a tour of the center,and also have some time with our instructors.Let's go through the classes first.As you can see from the Teen Program handout in your pack,we have lots of classes on offer.Our instructors are highly qualified and have lots of experience of training young people.Diana is our dance instructor,and she gives classes in jazz on Wednesday and Thursday evenings.Jim usually takes the football practice,but this year he will be running the baseball practice.This class has been changed from Saturday to Sunday afternoons.Steve will take the table tennis class on Monday evening.The badminton course is for beginners,and this will be taken by Stella,who was last year's under-21 badminton winner,so you'll be in good hands with her expert advice.The day of this course is still to be arranged but it's likely to be Tuesday.We'll confirm the day by the end of this week. ●26 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要说明了Knapp Family Restaurants的员工了解 如何上报小费收入和如何申报这笔收入的所得税。 21.A细节理解题。根据Cash,Check,and Credit Card Tips部分“However,.you must pay income tax on both tips that total less than$20 per month and non-cash tips..(但是，你 必须为每月少于20美元的小费和非现金小费缴纳所得税。)”可知，所有小费收入都需 要缴纳所得税。 22.B细节理解题。根据Daily Tip Record部分“Your completed Daily Tip Record should be given to your manager by the 10th of the following month unless the 10th falls on a Sunday or a legal holiday.In this event,you have until the following day to submit your written record.: (你填好的每日小费记录应该在下个月的10号之前交给你的经理，除非这个月的10号 是周日或法定假日。在这种情况下，你必须在第二天之前提交书面记录。)”可知，12月 10日可以作为每日小费记录提交的日期。 23.D推理判断题。根据第一段“At Knapp Family Restaurants,your tips may consist of a: substantial part of your income.It is important that you read this page carefully to report all tip: income..(在Knapp家庭餐厅，你的小费可能占你收人的很大一部分。重要的是，你仔细 阅读这一页报告所有小费收人。)”以及文章是要Knapp Family Restaurants的员工了解 如何上报小费收入和如何申报这笔收入的所得税，由此可知，需要员工阅读此指导 说明。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国艺术家兼环保主义者索菲·格林的绘 画风格、作品主题，以及她用艺术助力环保的行动。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Green is famous for her very realistic animal paintings.. Her style is almost like a photograph and shows the vulnerability()of nature.The artist pictures the beauty,and brightness of animals such as chimpanzees(黑s猩猩)，penguins,and many other species at risk of extinction.(格林以其非常逼真的动物画作而闻名。她的风 格几乎就像一张照片，展示了自然的脆弱性。这位艺术家描绘了黑猩猩、企鹅以及许多 其他濒临灭绝物种的美丽与灵动。)”可知，索菲·格林的绘画风格强调动物生动的 细节。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段“This collection is wildlife lacking of both‘wild'and‘life'. It is a big fire,shining a light on the strange and entitled way that humans have forever used: nature and wildlife for our own benefit.Hunting,racing,fighting,breeding,eating,wearing, training.The greed is never-ending.（这个系列中的野生动物既没有‘野性'也没有‘生 机'。这就像一场大火，照亮了人类长期以来为了自身利益利用自然和野生动物的奇怪 且自以为是的方式。捕猎、赛跑、打斗、饲养、食用、穿戴、训练。这种贪梦是永无止境： 的。)”可知，格林的作品系列《商品》的主要信息是揭示人类对自然的剥削。 26.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“Green painted the chimpanzee's wrinkles and shiny eyes, which makes people think about the connection between humans and nature.(格林描绘了黑 猩猩的皱纹和闪亮的眼睛，这让人们思考人类与自然之间的联系。)”可知，格林的画作： 《节制》让观众受到启发，重新思考人与自然的关系。 27.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Her devotion to nature doesn't stop with her artistic achievements.She focuses on the combination of art and charity,as 10%of her profits pour into wildlife and conservation charities.(她对自然的热爱并不止于她的艺术成就。她专注 于艺术与慈善的结合，将其利润的10%投入到野生动物和保护慈善机构中。)”可知，格 林通过捐赠一部分利润将艺术与环保行动联系起来。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Hilary Belle Walker对一座20世纪60年代 意大利建筑进行复古风格修复的过程、理念以及该建筑所体现的文化融合特色。 28.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“While preserving original elements like pistachio-reen terrazzo(水磨石)floors and mid-century wood paneling(镶板)，Hilary strategically sourced period-accurate decor.She combed European flea markets for discontinued Swedish floral 3 264 wallpaper from 1965 and salvaged unused avocado-toned bathroom fixtures from a shuttered Turin warehouse.(在保留开心果绿水磨石地板和中世纪木镶板等原始元素的同时， Hilary有策略地采购了与时代相符的装饰品。她遍寻欧洲跳蚤市场，寻找1965年已停 产的瑞典花卉壁纸，并从都灵一家关闭的仓库中抢救出未使用的鳄梨色裕室配件。)” 可知，Hilary在修复过程中，不仅保留了原始元素，还精心挑选了与建筑历史背景相匹 配的材料和装饰品，由此可推断，Hly在选材时的关键原则是寻找与历史背景相匹配 的材料。 9.A推理判断题。根据第四段中“While Hilary's Milan apartment buzzes witl讪digital conveniences,here a 1963 Garrard turntable spins jazz vinyls,and a boxy Philips DVD player replaces streaming services.Provisions come exclusively from Mergozzo's family-run bottega (作t坊)，adhering to Hilary's philosophy of‘slow consumption'.This intentional disconnect extends to the region's cultural hybridity:Swiss-Germanic influences permeate local dialects and customs,a legacy of cross-border traditions..(虽然希拉里米兰的公寓充满了数字便利 设施，但在这座湖边的房子里，一台1963年的Garrard唱片机播放着爵士黑胶唱片，一 台方形的飞利浦DVD播放器取代了流媒体服务。食品供应完全来自梅尔戈佐的家族 经营的作坊，这遵循了希拉里‘慢消费’的理念。这种有意的脱节延伸到该地区的文 化混合性：瑞士-日耳曼的影响渗透到当地方言和习俗中，这是跨境传统的遗产。)”可 知，在米兰的公寓里希拉里享受数字便利设施，但在湖边的房子里她使用老式唱片机和 DVD播放器，并且遵循“慢消费”理念，由此可推断出她故意避免使用现代技术，以保持 历史的真实性。 O.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“The lakeside setting dictated design choices.A sliding glass wall-an engineering feat for its time-opens to a balcony retaining original hexagonal cement tiles,framing panoramic lake vistas.Outdoors,a two-tonne sandstone table hauled from a disused Alpine quarry now anchors alfresco()gatherings under a century-old ok.(湖边的环境决定了设计选择。一扇滑动玻璃墙一一在当时是一项工程壮举一 通向一个保留着原始六边形水泥瓷砖的阳台，框出了全景湖景。户外，一张从废弃的阿 尔卑斯山采石场运来的两吨重的砂岩桌，现在在一棵百年橡树下支撑着户外聚会。)” 可知，第三段主要讲述了湖边的自然环境如何影响了建筑的设计，例如滑动玻璃墙的设 计是为了保留原始的六边形水泥瓷砖并框出湖景，户外放置的砂岩桌也是为了与百年 橡树相协调，由此可推断，第三段的主要目的是解释自然环境如何指导了设计决策。 1.C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了希拉里将位于意大利北部梅尔戈佐湖岸边的一座20 世纪60年代的建筑遗迹，通过精心修复和设计，保留了许多原始元素和复古风格，同时 融人了当地文化混合性（如瑞士-日耳曼的影响渗透到当地方言和习俗中）等，将文化 身份通过有意的策划融人到设计中。文章第四段中“Lifestyle contrasts wit讪urban modernity define the home's ethos.(与城市现代性形成对比的生活方式定义了这个家的 精神气质。)”以及“This intentional disconnect extends to the region''s cultural hybridity: Swiss-Germanic influences permeate local dialects and customs,a legacy of cross-border traditions..（这种有意的脱节延伸到该地区的文化混合性：瑞士-日耳曼的影响渗透到当 地方言和习俗中，这是跨境传统的遗产。)”等内容都体现了这一点。所以C项“Cultural identity can be woven into design through intentional curation.(文化身份可以通过有意的策 划融入到设计中。)”最能概括文章的中心主题。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《人工智能道德》一书，探讨了人工智能的 伦理问题、其学习能力、带来的风险及对人类工作的影响等。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“AI Morality,a collection of20 fresh essays by various authors,most of whom specialize in philosophy,technology or practical ethics () explores the ethics of the digital world.(《人工智能道德》收录了20篇由不同作者撰写的 新颖文章，这些作者大多专长于哲学、技术或实践伦理学，探讨了数字世界的伦理问 题。)”可知，这本书主要聚焦于人工智能的伦理意义。 A 33.C推理判断题。根据第三段“And what is Al?What makes it different from,say,the brain-replacing abilities of a calculator is its ability to learn so that performance on tasks can improve over time.For example,the programme Alpha Zero was given nothing but the rules of chess.It played itself millions of times over a few hours and then beat Stockfish,the strongest chess engine at the time.(什么是人工智能？与计算器的替代大脑的能力不同的是，它具 有学习能力，因此随着时间的推移，其在任务中的表现可以得到提高。例如，‘阿尔法 零'程序只被赋予了国际象棋的规则。它在几个小时内自己与自己对弈了数百万次，然 后击败了当时最强的国际象棋引擎‘斯托克鱼。')”可知，作者提到“阿尔法零”在几个 小时内自己与自己对弈了数百万次，然后击败了当时最强的国际象棋引擎“斯托克 鱼”，是为了证明人工智能具有学习能力，随着时间的推移，其在任务中的表现可以得到 提高。 34.D推理判断题。根据第五段中“Tasioulas argues that either we will have too few jobs because of Al,or the job we artificially preserve will seem pointless,since those performing them will know Al has given human life purpose.(塔西乌拉斯指出，未来我们将面临两种 困境一一要么因AI导致工作岗位严重不足，要么那些人为保留的工作会显得毫无意 义，因为从业者心知肚明：真正赋予人类生活价值的，早已是人工智能。)”可推断，约翰 ·塔西乌拉斯认为人工智能要么将会导致工作岗位严重不足，要么让人为保留的工作 会显得毫无意义，对于这两种困境他深感担忧 35.A标题归纳题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Al Morality,a collection of20 fresh essays by various authors,most of whom specialize in philosophy,technology or practical ethics( )explores the ethics of the digital world.The authors engage in wide ranging discussions around Al and the consequences of completely relying on technology..(《人工智能道德》收录 了20篇由不同作者撰写的新颖文章，这些作者大多专长于哲学、技术或实践伦理学，探 讨了数字世界的伦理问题。作者们围绕人工智能以及完全依赖技术的后果展开了广泛 的讨论。)”可知，文章既提及了人工智能的道德伦理方面，又阐述了其带来的后果。A 选项“AI:Morals and Consequences(人工智能：道德与后果)”能概括文章内容，适合作为 标题。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了许多人会在周日产生对即将到来的一周的 焦虑和恐惧，即“周日恐惧症”，并提供了一些缓解这种周末焦虑的方法，包括合理安排周 日、适当放松、为新的一周创造期待以及以正确的方式结束周日等。 36.F根据上文“About75%to80%of people experience these Sunday scaries..(大约75% 到80%的人会经历这种周日恐惧症。)”以及下文“Here's how you can ease your weekend anxiety.（以下是你可以缓解周末焦虑的方法。)”可知，前文提到“周日恐惧症”的普遍 性，后文引出缓解方法，所以选项承上启下。F选项“但是尽管周日恐惧症很常见，但 它们是可以控制的。”符合语境。 37.E根据上文“Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock,do something that you njoy.(不要坐在沙发上看着时钟，做一些你喜欢的事情。)”可知，选项需要解释做喜欢 的事情能缓解恐惧的原因。E选项“通过让自己沉浸在喜欢的事情中，你打破了担忧的 循环。”符合语境。 38.A根据下文“When structuring your Sunday,try not to pack in too many chores.If you're feeling more stress,it's important to make space for relaxing activities to ground yourself. Maybe a body scan meditation,maybe an engaging movie or show.Whatever feels like a helpful distraction to recover from the scaries.(在安排你的周日时，尽量不要安排太多的 家务。如果你感到压力更大，为放松活动留出空间来让自己平静下来是很重要的。也 许是一次身体扫描冥想，也许是一场引人入胜的电影或节目。任何能让你从恐惧中恢 复过来的有益的消遣都行。)”可知，此段主要强调在周日要安排放松活动。A选项“不 要忘记放松。”符合该段主旨。 39.C根据上文“Having something to look forward to gives you something pleasing to think about,rather than only focusing on the fear you feel.It's a form of reframing your thoughts: Instead of focusing on the awful things you expect from the week,build excitement over a coffee or lunch date with a friend.（有一些值得期待的事情会让你有一些愉快的事情去思 考，而不是只关注你所感受到的恐惧。这是一种重新构建你思维的方式：不要只关注你 预期这周会发生的糟糕事情，而是为和朋友的咖啡约会或午餐约会营造兴奋感。)”可 知，通过期待愉快的事情可以转变思维。C选项“这会把你的想法转移到一些有趣的事 情上。”是对前文的进一步说明。符合语境。 40.G根据上文“Make Sunday night about doing something for yourself.Maybe that means planning some favorite foods to enjoy while watching football.This is an opportunity to give yourself proper wind--down time.(让周日晚上成为为自己做些事情的时间。也许这意味 着计划好一些爱吃的食物，以便在看足球赛时享用。这是一个给自己适当放松时间的 机会。)”可知，选项承接上文说明其结果。G选项“这样，你就可以感到精神焕发，并且 有信心为第二天做好准备。”符合语境。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了底特律动物园成功诞生的北极熊Laerke和 孤苦无助的灰熊Jebbie之间的故事。 41.C根据空处的“the first polar bears successfully born..in the Detroit Zoo”可推知， Laerke和它的兄弟姐妹是自2004年以来底特律动物园成功出生和抚养的第一批北极 熊。find找到；hurt受伤；raise抚养；catch捕捉。 42.A根据第一段第一句“n November2O20,a polar bear named Suka gave birth to several little ones,including Laerke.”可推知，在2020年11月，一只名为Suka的北极熊产下了 几只小宝宝，其中包括Laerke,但Laerke出生后，变得明显不活跃。bith出生；survival 存活；escape逃生；return返回。 43.B根据空前的“significantly inactive”可推知，Laerke变得明显不活跃，并且看起来越 来越虚弱。anxious焦虑的；weak虚弱的；big大的；excited兴奋的 44.D根据空前的“the zoo's health complex”可推知，它被送到动物园的健康中心接受治 疗。entertainment娱乐；development发展；experiment实验；treatment治疗。 45.B根据空前的“her mom no longer”以及第三段第一句中的“Without having any other polar bear”可推知，但当Laerke回到家时，它的妈妈已不再承认Laerke是自己的幼崽 understand理解；recognize认出，承认；forgive原谅；scare害怕。recognize.·as.· 把…当作。 46.A根据上段最后一句中“her mom no longer45 Laerke as her cub(小熊)”以及下文 中的“she would have to go without a_47_”可推知，自己的妈妈不再承认自己，同时别 的北极熊也不愿意接受它。accept接受；teach教；depend on依赖于；believe in相信。 47.A根据上文“Without having any other polar bear who would46her”可推知，没有其 他的北极熊愿意接受它，它就没有同伴了。companion同伴；meal餐食；room房间；toy 玩具。 48.D根据空后的“that's right when Jebbie needed a new home'”可推知，没有其他北极熊愿 意接受Laerke,它没有同伴，就在此时另外一只小灰熊Jebbie需要一个新家，因此 Jebbie可以成为Laerke的伙伴，这对Laerke来说是幸运的。 49.B根据空后的“all by himself helplessly in Tok,Alaska”可推知，Jebbie是一只小灰熊， 它在阿拉斯加州托克无助地徘徊时被人们救助。cry哭泣；wander徘徊：hunt狩猎：play 玩耍。 50.C根据空后的“taken to the Detroit Zoo'”可推知，Jebbie在阿拉斯加州托克无助地徘徊 时被人们救助，并被带到底特律动物园。beat打败；examine检查；rescue救援；shoot 射击。 5l.B根据第三段最后一句中的“where he and Laerke had been gradually getting to know each other”可推知，经过一段时间，Jebbie和Laerke成为了最好的朋友。example例子； friend朋友；model模特；witness证人o D2 52.C根据上文“The zookeepers have since posted pictures and videos of them playing”可推 知，动物园管理员上传了它们玩耍的照片和视频，向人们展示它们有多可爱。loly孤 独的；careful小心的；lovely可爱的：fearful害怕的。 53.C根据空前的“play with toys'”可推知，它们可以一起开心地玩玩具。crazily疯狂地； regretfully遗憾地；happily快乐地；hopefully有希望地。 54.A根据第三段中的“that's right when Jebbie needed a new home'”以及空前的“give Jebbie a home”可推知，底特律动物园给了Jebbie一个家，并为Laerke提供了一位非常需要的 朋友。provide提供；recover恢复；visit访问；protect保护。 55.D根据上文“we are able to give Jebbie a home and54 a much-needed friend for Laerke”可推知，底特律动物园给了Jebbie一个家，并为Laerke提供了一位非常需要的 朋友，所以这种社交发展对它们都很重要。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了央视春节联欢晚会在全球文化领域的重要 地位、作用，以及面临的挑战和意义。 56.which考查定语从句。句意：一年一度的中央电视台春晚在全球文化领域发挥着独特 的作用。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The CCTV Spring Festival Gala,指物， 从句中缺少主语，应用which引导。 57.including考查现在分词。句意：在春晚期间，各种各样的中国传统艺术形式，包括京 剧、中国传统舞蹈和相声，将向世界展示。设空处修饰名词traditional Chinese art forms 作后置定语，和名词之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。 58.ts考查代词。句意：京剧以其精致的脸谱，独特的演唱风格和杂技动作，是演出的亮 点。设空处修饰名词elaborate facial makeup作定语，应用形容词物主代词its,表示“它 的”。 59.togt考查固定短语。句意：它使全世界的人都能领略到中国传统的表演艺术。短语 enable sb.to do sth.,意为“使某人能够做某事”。 60.to考查固定短语。句意：由于媒体和互联网的发展，全世界的观众都可以观看春晚。 它丰富了各国人民的文化生活，促进了文化交流。此处表示多亏了媒体和互联网的发 展，“thanks to”是固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”。 6l.be watched考查语态。句意：同上。设空处为谓语，由空后“by audiences”可知，空处动 词和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，接在情态动词cn后，应用动词原形。 62.to keep考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，为了保持其全球地位，春晚需要不断创新。设 空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。 63.attractive考查形容词。句意：在保持中国特色的同时，融人更多的国际文化元素，对国 际观众更具包容性和吸引力。设空处和inclusive并列作表语，应用形容词，表示“有吸 引力的”。 64.uy考查名词。句意：春晚深受国内外人们的喜爱，也是春节期间全世界中国人团结 一致的象征。设空处为宾语，应用名词uity,表示“团结”。 65.tu山y考查副词。句意：它确实是一个特殊的活动，以一种非常独特的方式结合了艺术、 文化和庆祝活动。设空处修饰整个句子，应用副词uly作状语。 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Mr Smith, I'm glad to provide you with some suggestions on your upcoming trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Beijing,as the capital of China,offers a rich cultural experience.The Forbidden City showcases Chinese history.The Tian'anmen Square is a symbol of China.The Great Wall offers breathtaking views.You can experience traditional Chinese culture. As for fine food,you can try Peking duck,Zhajiangmian and Bingtanghulu.By the way,use the subway,buses or taxis to get around.Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient. I hope these suggestions will be helpful.Enjoy your trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumn Festival！ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: He looked around for something to help it.Then he found a thick stick.He used the stick to expand the trap gently.The squirrel cried in pain as its paw was finally released.Jack picked up the injured squirrel carefully and carried it towards his home.When he got home,his parents were a bit surprised to see him with a wounded squirrel.But after Jack explained what had happened, they praised him for his kindness.Jack quickly wrapped its paw with a clean towel to stop the bleeding Then he called the local vet()and made an appointment for the next moming.That night,Jack managed to feed it.The little squirrel seemed to understand Jack's concern and made soft thankful sounds,which comforted Jack's worried heart.The next day,at the vet's office,the vet examined the wound and praised Jack for his timely treatment.After the vet gave it some medicine and instructed him how to nurse it,Jack took it home and continued to take care of it until its wound healed.The day finally came when the squirrel should retum to its home-the bush.Jack cried.How he wished the squirrel could never be injured! 语篇导读：本文以人物为线索展开。一个温暖夏夜，Jck和朋友在公园打完篮球后独 自回家。途中他听到灌木丛传来奇怪声响，发现是一只爪子被陷阱夹住的小松鼠。Jck心 生怜阀，小心翼翼查看陷阱，思索解救松鼠的办法。 写作指导： 1.段落续写 (1)由第一段句首内容“他环顾四周，想找点什么来帮忙。”可知，第一段可以描写Jck 找到粗木棍解救松鼠的过程，包括解救时松鼠的反应，以及Jck带松鼠回家后向父母说明 情况，父母的态度和Jack对松鼠伤口的初步处理。 (2)由第二段句首内容“然后，他打电话给当地兽医，预约了第二天早上。”可知，第二 段可以描写当晚Jck照顾松鼠的细节，松鼠的回应，第二天在兽医处的检查情况，兽医的 称赞和指导，以及Jack后续照顾松鼠直至其伤愈，最后送松鼠回归自然时Jack的不舍 之情。 2.续写线索：寻找工具解救松鼠—带松鼠回家并获父母支持一—联系兽医预约 当晚照顾松鼠—一带松鼠就医——一照顾松鼠至伤愈并送其回归自然 3.词汇激活 行为类 (I)扩大陷阱：expand the trap,/widen the trap/enlarge the trap (2)释放：release/free (3)赞扬：praise/commend 情绪类 (1)惊讶的：surprised/,astonished (2)担心：concern/worty 4.高分句型 (1)When he got home,his parents were a bit surprised to see him with a wounded squirrel. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) (2)But after Jack explained what had happened,they praised him for his kindness. 了after引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句) D26 考案（三） 1-5 AACBA 6-10 AABCC 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 BABAC 听力原文 【Text1】 W:What should we have for dinner tonight?We had Chinese dishes last week,and I don't really feel like Indian ones. M:How about trying that new Italian place downtown? W:Good idea.They close at 10:00 p.m.Shall we make a reservation? 【Text2】 M:You always look so fit,Janet.Do you work out every day? W:Yes,I hit the gym at 6:00 a.m.I find it keeps me energetic for the day. M:Maybe I should have a try.At the moment I just go there occasionally after work 【Text3】 W:I'm making biscuits.I need two cups of sugar and three cups of flour. M:That's a lot of sugar.Are you sure we should be eating things like that? W:Well,I can reduce the sugar by half. M:That'll be better. 【Text4】 W:What will you do after finishing your project?Go back home and have a rest? M:I'll be taking a long walk in the park to clear my mind at first.Then we could go for a meal together near our office. 【Text5】 M:I love going to the theater.It is so enjoyable. W:Me too.Let's make sure we get a good seat with a great view. M:Good idea.We don't want to arrive just before the curtain goes up. 【Text6】 M:Have you ever concentrated on eating healthily? W:Of course.Eating a balanced diet has many advantages.First,it improves your energy level. When we fuel our bodies with nutritious food,we have more energy for daily activities. M:It can also improve your mental health.A diet rich in fruit,vegetables,and whole grains can positively reduce the risk of depression. W:That's a clever idea.Another benefit is weight management.Healthy eating helps us maintain a healthy weight,reducing the risk of being overweight and related health issues. M:And it's good for our long-term health too.Anyway,it does good for our bodies in different aspects. 【Text7】 W:Did you hear about Sarah?She's been doing a lot of good things after work lately M:What does she do? W:She volunteers at the local animal shelter every weekend,and she also helps out at the food bank during the week. M:That's what I'd like to do,but I never seem to have the time. W:Sarah says it's all about finding small ways to help,like holding the door for someone or helping an elderly neighbor with their groceries.It doesn't have to be big to make a difference. M:But how does she manage to do so much volunteer work and still have time for herself? W:She's really good at time management.She schedules volunteering around her work and personal life.Plus,she says it's so rewarding that it's worth the effort. M:It must be.I'll definitely start looking for opportunities to do volunteer work too. 26 【Text8】 W:The new virtual reality headset is making a hit among my classmates. M:Everyone in my class is talking about it too.It offers an incredible experience.It makes you feel like you are somewhere else.Do you think that's possible? W:I've tried it and it really does so.When you put it on,it's like you've suddenly been transported to a whole new world.And the pictures are so realistic.Some people may be frightened by it but I love it. M:Wow.That sounds absolutely amazing.But isn't it expensive? W:It is,but as with anything,you get what you pay for.I do think it's worth the investment if you're into virtual reality experiences. M:I'm curious to know how it works. W:Well,it uses sensors to track your movements and translate them into the virtual world.Plus, the displays provide a very clear view. M:I've just got to try it. 【Text9】 W:Hey,I'm thinking about learning English.It's such a useful language and it can open up a lot of career opportunities.Do you have any tips on the ways to go about it? M:Absolutely.Learning a new language can be exciting.I'd suggest starting with a structured course,either in person or online.That way,you get a solid foundation in grammar and vocabulary. W:That makes sense.What about practice?How do I actually use the language to improve my skills? M:Take every opportunity to use it.Try watching movies or reading books in English.If possible, find a language exchange partner or join language learning communities to practice speaking. W:That sounds like a good idea.But isn't memory a big part of it? M:Yes,it is.Repetition apps and regular practice will all help you remember the language.Also, try to start thinking in English,even if it's just basic thoughts. W:And what about pronunciation? M:Practicing with native speakers or using language learning apps with pronunciation guides can help.Recording your speaking and comparing it to native speakers'is another useful way to learn. W:Thanks for the advice.I'm eager to get started. M:Communicating in English can be great fun and learning a new language is a great way to improve your mind. [Text10】 M:China has taken significant steps in recent years to protect its environment and fight pollution and climate change.One of the central plans is the development of renewable energy sources.This shift toward clean energy has not only reduced greenhouse gas emissions but also created millions of green jobs.The Chinese government has also introduced strict environmental laws to reduce air and water pollution.The country has invested heavily in improving air quality, with cities like Beijing seeing a notable decrease in pollution levels.Additionally,tree planting programs have been launched,aiming to increase forest coverage.China's commitment to protecting the environment extends to international efforts as well,as the country has played an important role in global climate agreements like the Paris Agreement.China has made a serious promise to stop the rise in its carbon emissions by 2030.China's electric vehicle industry is rapidly growing,with strong government support,innovative technology,and a growing market share, positioning the nation as a global leader in EV production and adoption. 8