UNIT 5 POEMS-【成才之路·考案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

55.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.escaped逃避；B.avoided避免；C.worsened恶 化：D.overcame克服。根据语境以及下文的“with persistence and teamwork”可知，他们克 服重重困难最终在科学展取得好成绩，所以此处表示挑战可以通过坚持和团队合作被 “克服”，符合语境。故选D。 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》成为 中国票房最高电影。 56.beating考查非谓语动词。句意：《哪吒之魔童闹海》这部动画大片延续了春节假期的 势头，已成为中国电影史上票房最高的电影，超过了2021年的战争史诗片《长津湖之 战》。has become为句子谓语，设空处需填非谓语动词，描述自然而然的结果，故用beat “打败”的现在分词beating,作状语。故填beating。 57.was released考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：据猫眼专业版数据显示，该片 于1月29日上映，仅8天就收获了60亿元票房，预计总票房将达到94.2亿元。设空处 为句子的谓语，根据on January29可知，本句描述过去的动词的时态用一般过去时，动 词release“上映”和主语the film之间为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第 三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was released。 58.has earned考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：据猫眼专业版数据显示，该片于1月 29日上映，仅8天就收获了60亿元票房，预计总票房将达到94.2亿元。设空处为句子 的谓语，根据时间状语in just eight days可知，earn“挣”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现 在，时态应用现在完成时，又因主语The film是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故填 has earned。 59.expected考查非谓语动词。句意：据猫眼专业版数据显示，该片于1月29日上映，仅8 天就收获了60亿元票房，预计总票房将达到94.2亿元。句子的谓语为was released和 has earned,设空处需填非谓语动词，此处为with的复合结构，动词expect'“预计”和逻辑 主语total earnings之间为被动关系，故用过去分词，作宾补。故填expected。 60.creatively考查副词。句意：该片由杨宇执导，创造性地重新诠释了哪吒这一中国神话 中的知名人物。设空修饰动词reinterprets,作状语，用副词creatively“创造性地”。故填 creativelyo 61.who考查定语从句。句意：该片由杨宇执导，创造性地重新诠释了哪吒这一中国神话 中的知名人物。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Ne Zha,指人，关系词代替先 行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 62.考查冠词。句意：哪吒最初被描绘成明代小说《封神演义》中一个调皮的超自然生 物，但后来在1979年的经典电影《哪吒闹海》中成为了一个英雄。此处表泛指“一个英 雄”，且hero为以辅音音素开头的词，故用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 63.more complex考查形容词的比较级。句意：今年的续集在熟悉的主题上进行了扩展， 甚至让像申公豹这样的反派角色变得更加复杂。此处表示“让反派角色变得更加复 杂”，故用形容词的比较级more complex'“更复杂”，作宾补。故填more complex。 64.wth考查介词。句意：该片在豆瓣上获得高分，其叙事和视觉效果给观众留下了深刻 印象，真正树立了新的标杆。此处表示“给.留下深刻印象”，短语为impress sb.with sth.,故用介词with。故填with。 65.to encourage考查非谓语动词。句意：预计这将鼓励更多的电影制作人创作高质量的 作品。Be expected to do sth..“被期望做某事”，故用动词encourage“鼓励”的不定式，作 主语t的补足语。故填to encourage。 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear respected organizers, I am writing to express my keen enthusiasm in applying for the school's International Exchange Program. To begin with,my academic performance speaks of my commitment to learning.Meanwhile, I am also actively involved in extracurricular activities such as the school debate team and the volunteer club,which have advanced my communication skills and sense of responsibility. Furthermore,my participation in previous cultural exchange events has given me a glimpse of the rich diversity of cultures and the importance of understanding and respect. I would be extremely grateful if I am honored to be given the privilege. Sincerely, Li Hua ◆26 第二节 One possible version: We were in his office again within a week.To our surprise,Mr.Yule greeted us warmly and informed us of his decision."I've thought about it,Gaither.I'll sell you that parcel of land,"he said with a firm voice,handing us the terms of the sale.The price was unexpectedly reasonable, and we were overjoyed.Before we could thank him,Mr.Yule added,"Your granddad taught me that good things come to those who are patient and persistent.I see the same quality in you." With hard work and determination,we eventually built our home on that land,which marked the beginning of countless cherished memories. I nodded at Benjy,"Yes,patience and persistence really matter."Benjy looked thoughtful as he processed my words."So,it's not just about talent,but also about sticking to something and working hard for it?"he asked.I smiled,sensing a breakthrough."Exactly,son.Success doesn't come overnight.It's about staying dedicated even when things get tough.That afternoon,we kept working silently in the yard,but I could sense a shift in Benjy's attitude.Later that evening,he played his guitar with renewed passion,as if he had rediscovered his purpose and the value of perseverance. 语篇导读：本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了父亲与儿子本吉在院子里工作时，本吉对 成功感到急躁，询问父亲如何得到他们的15英亩土地。父亲回忆了他和妻子如何坚持拜 访92岁的退休银行家尤勒先生，最终凭借祖父格罗弗·盖瑟曾是尤勃农场所信赖的好工 人这一关系，获得了购买土地的机会。 写作指导： 1.段落续写 (1)由第一段句首内容“一周内我们又去了他的办公室。”可知，第一段可以描写尤勒 先生同意出售土地及原因。 (2)由第二段句首内容“我向本吉点了点头，‘是的，耐心和毅力真的很重要。”可知， 第二段可以描写本吉听完后对此事的理解和变化。 2.续写线索：又去办公室—一同意—耐心和毅力重要—一感悟—一变化 3.词汇激活 行为类 (1)告知某人某事：inform sb.of sth./tell sb..sth. (2)考虑：think about/consider (3)递给某人某物：hand sb.sth./pass sb.sth, 情绪类 (l)惊讶：surprise/amazement (2)喜出望外：overjoyed/very delighted 考案（五） 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CABAB 听力原文 【Text1】 W:Joey,would you mind washing your shoes? M:Not at all. W:Could you possibly clean your room this afternoon? M:Sorry,I have to go to football practice. 【Text2】 W:Can you tell me what you do? M:I'm studying medicine because I want to be a doctor. W:What do your parents do? M:My father is teaching in a college and my mother is a lawyer. 【Text3】 M:I can't decide what to wear.I like this lovely shirt with short sleeves.It's made of cotton and comfortable W:But you might be cold.Why don't you wear the shirt with long sleeves? M:Good idea. D26 【Text4】 W:Allen,is this your brother under the tree? M:No.That's Johnny,my best friend.He's 16,the same as me. W:When did you take it? M:Last month when we took a picnic in the park. 【Text5】 M:What a week I've had at work! W:You should go for a daily walk in the park like me. M:I know,but I don't have time.How about going for pizza after work? W:OK.I'm already hungry! Text6】 M:Would you like me to tell you how to get to the hotel once you're in the village?It's a bit difficult to find. W:Oh,yes,please. M:OK.Well,coming into the village from the motorway,which is in the east,the first building you see on your right is the church.It's right opposite the garden center W:OK.The church is on my right,and the garden center is on my left. M:Yes..just after that,you'll come to the railway crossing and then you'll see the river on your left.After that you'll see the school.It's just in front of the bridge over the river.After the bridge,you'll see a road.Just keep driving down the road to the end.It leads straight into the hotel. W:Thank you. 【Text7】 M:Are you ready to go shopping? W:Just a few minutes.I need to make a list of things that we need. M:Good idea.Have you written down potatoes,carrots,and onions? W:I don't have onions on my list.I'll add them. M:OK.And I want to get some chocolate and cheese. W:What kind of cheese do you want? M:I'm not sure.I'll decide at the market,when I can see what they have.Have we got enough money? W:We don't have enough cash,so I'll take my credit card. M:That's OK 【Text8】 M:Benji's Catering,can I help you? W:Yeah,this is Jasmine Goodman from Lowis Engineering.I'm calling about an order for food I made for today. M:Yes? W:There's a problem with the lunchtime special menu for ten I ordered.You sent the wrong delivery. M:What did you receive? W:Er,let me see the delivery note.Ah yes,the children's party special. M:Ah,I see W:Could you pick it up from our office? M:Yes,of course. W:And can I have my money back please?We really don't need the lunch special now. Text9】 W:Do you come from a big family,Peter? M:Yes,it's pretty big.I have three younger sisters and two older brothers. W:Wow！Full house! M:Yes,and they are all married with kids,too.My oldest brother Sam has two boys and my other brother Tim has a girl and a boy. W:Do your sisters have children,too? M:Yes,my youngest sister Linda has three boys,and my other two sisters Laura and Tina have two girls each.And they're all pretty lovely. W:Oh my!You must have over ten nieces and nephews! 8 M:That's right.I have six nephews and five nieces.I am also married with kids. W:Oh,how many children do you have? M:I have a boy and a girl.They love playing with all their cousins.When we are all in the same house,the kids are screaming with excitement. W:I bet!But that sounds interesting! M:How about yourself,Sara?Do you come from a big family? W:Not as big as yours,Peter.I just have two older sisters.None of us are married with kids. M:Sounds quiet. [Text10】 W:Today on the food program,I'm going to tell you some information about two very important foods-rice and noodles.Did you know that rice belongs to the grass family and was first grown about 5,000 years ago in India?It was introduced into Europe about 700 years ago and arrived in the USA in 1726.Nowadays,about 550 million tons is produced around each year,92% of that being produced in Asia.One interesting thing to note is that European and American rice, which is grown in dry fields,absorbs a lot more water than Asian rice,which is grown in flooded fields Move on now to a Japanese museum-the Yokohama Noodle Museum,where you can find out about the history of noodles.The museum stays open later than most museums-from 11:00 a.m.to 11:00 p.m.,with the last admission being 10:00 p.m.The museum is open every day except Tuesday,with Sunday being the busiest day and Thursday being the least busy.The first floor of the museum has a souvenir shop,and you can buy noodle-related objects there.There you can see a display showing how noodles are made and also one giving the history of noodles.On two underground levels,there is a historical theme park with shops,houses and restaurants from the year 1958.There are also eight different noodle shops serving ten different types of noodles. 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了近年来四位获得诺贝尔文学奖的著名 的女性获奖者。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Louise Gluick部分中“The rich English-language poetry tradition is her primary literary source of inspiration.”可知，Louise Gluick的创作灵感来源于英文诗歌 传统，因此，一个热爱诗歌的学生可能会读Louise Gluick的作品。故选A。 22.A细节理解题。根据Alice Munro部分中“Alice Munro has devoted her literary career mostly to short stories..”可知，Alice Munro主要致力于短篇小说，即她擅长写短篇小说。 故选A。 23.C推理判断题。根据Herta Muiller部分中“Her works are rooted in her experiences as one of Romania's German-speaking racial minority..”可知，Herta Muiller的作品植根于她的 个人经历；Svetlana Alexievich部分中“Svetlana Alexievich represents life during and after the Soviet Union through the experience of individuals.."同样提及Svetlana Alexievich的f作 品讲述了个人经历。因此可推知，二人的共同点在于她们的作品都植根于真实生活经 历。故选C。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者自1995年起在伯利兹南部沿海 的普拉森西亚的生活和工作经历，特别是他们团队在珊瑚礁修复方面的工作和取得的 成果。 24.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Most scientists insist that it is a losing battle in a warming world..(大多数科学家坚持认为，在全球变暖的大环境下，这是一场必输的战 斗。)”可知，大多数科学家坚持认为在全球变暖的世界里，珊瑚礁修复是一场必输的战 斗。这意味着他们认为珊瑚礁修复是没有用的，是无法成功的。故选B。 25.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Since2010,we have restored more than20 sites across seven protected areas.Annual analyses of nine sites showed that coral cover increased from 6%in 2014 to more than 60%in 2021.Although survival rates could turn out to be a lot worse this year,nearly 80%of 1,200 transplanted()coral reefs had survived.(2010 年以来，我们已经在七个保护区内修复了20多个地点的珊瑚礁。对其中九个地点的年 度分析显示，珊瑚覆盖率从2014年的6%增长到了2021年的60%以上。尽管今年珊瑚 的存活率可能会低很多，但在1,200个移植的珊瑚礁中，近80%都存活了下来。)”可 知，这些数据表明从2010年开始修复工作后，珊瑚覆盖率从2014年的6%增长到2021 年的60%以上，且1,200个移植的珊瑚礁中有近80%存活了下来。也就说，修复工作 是有成效的。故选C。 20 26.D主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“In2013,we founded a program called Fragments of Hope to continue our coral-restoration work.Since then,we have employed only people who live in Belize.More than 100 have trained with us so far.Each person who worked with us last year earned around $5,000.And this year,it will be around $10,000.Our work has helped solve the problem of employment.Today,around 25 researchers use Fragments of Hope for their work,and they are trying to work out how to improve waste-water treatment. Undoubtedly,our program has made a difference to the locals and other researchers.(2013 年，我们创立了一个名为‘希望碎片’的项目，以继续我们的珊瑚修复工作。从那以后， 我们只雇佣生活在伯利滋的人。到目前为止，已经有100多人接受了我们的培训。去 年，每个与我们共事的人大约能挣5,000美元。而今年，这个数字将达到大约10,000 美元。我们的工作帮助解决了就业问题。如今，大约有25名研究人员利用‘希望碎片’ 项目开展他们的工作，他们正努力研究如何改进污水处理。毫无疑问，我们的项目对当 地人和其他研究人员都产生了积极的影响。)”可知，第四段主要讲述了“希望碎片”这 个项目的情况。该项目雇佣当地居民，帮助他们增加收入、解决就业问题，还为研究人 员提供了工作机会，使他们能够研究污水处理等问题。总之，这个项目给当地人和研究 人员带来了各种好处。故选D。 27.A推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Each person who worked with us last year eamed around $5,000.And this year,it will be around $10,000.Our work has helped solve the problem of employment.(去年，每个与我们共事的人大约能挣5，OO0美元。而今年，这个 数字将达到大约10,000美元。我们的工作帮助解决了就业问题。)”可知，作者对当地 社区居民的关怀；根据最后一段中“I often feel like giving up.But as long as the corals domt,nor will I.(我常常想要放弃。但只要珊瑚不放弃，我也不会。)”可知，作者意志坚 定，不会轻易放弃修复工作。故选A。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了通用人工智能(AG)的发展，涉及其 挑战、研发路径及未来考量。 28.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The path that Robert Johansson has chosen to follow is called principle-based.This means that he has tried to identify important psychological learning principles that could explain intelligence and then use them in a computer. ·约翰逊选择遵循的道路被称为基于原则的道路。这意味着他试图找出可以解释智力 的重要心理学习原理，然后将其应用于计算机。)”可知，罗伯特·约翰逊研发的通用人 工智能是基于原则为导向，在实际生活中遵循学习原则。故选D。 29.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He thinks that Al should learn from different experiences during its lifetime and then apply what it has leamed to different situations,just as humans begin to do as early as 18 months old.(他认为，人工智能应该在其一生中从不 同的经历中学习，然后将所学到的知识应用到不同的情况中，就像人类早在18个月大 的时候就开始做的那样。)”可知，约翰逊认为人工智能应该像人类一样，从小的时候起 就知道从经验中学习去解决生活中所面临的问题。故选C。 30.B推理判断题。根据最后一段Robert Johansson所说的话“We live in a society with laws and rules and moral bases.It's necessary to leam how to view the rights and obligations of such agents.Maybe AGI will just be a program you run in your browser,but I think that if it has a consciousness,it's still some kind of life,(我们生活在一个有法律、规则和道德基础的社 会。有必要学习如何看待这些代理人的权利和义务。也许AG1只是一个你在浏览器中 运行的程序，但我认为，如果它有意识，它仍然是某种生命，)”可推知，在创建通用人工 智能之前，人们应综合考虑现实中的法律、制度及道德等因素。故选B。 3l.A标题归纳题。根据第四段中“The combination of NARS and learning psychology principles forms an approach that Robert Johansson calls Machine Psychology.He thinks that Al should learn from different experiences during its lifetime and then apply what it has learned to different situations,just as humans begin to do as early as 18 months old.NARS 和学习心理学原理的结合形成了一种被罗伯特·约翰逊称为机器心理学的方法。他认 为，人工智能应该在其一生中从不同的经历中学习，然后将所学到的知识应用到不同的 情况中，就像人类早在18个月大的时候就开始做的那样。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲的 是罗伯特·约翰逊利用机器心理学设计通用人工智能的相关事宜。比较选项可知，A 项“Machine Psychology-一A Bridge to AGI(机器心理学—通往AGI的桥梁)”最适宜作 为本文标题。故选A。 9 D2 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞士科学家们帮助脊髓受伤后无法走路的 人恢复行走能力。 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This time,the researchers wanted to figure out which region of the brain was most responsible for people recovering from such injuries..(这一次，t研 究人员想要弄清楚大脑的哪个区域对人们从这种伤害中恢复最负责。)”可知，瑞士科 学家们这次研究的目的是想找到大脑中负责脊髓受伤后康复的区域。故选D。 33.A词义猜测题。根据下文的“the signal from these neurons using a procedure called deep brain stimulation(这些神经元发出的信号通过一种叫做深部脑刺激的程序)”和“When switched on,the device sends electrical pulses up to the brain and then enhances them. 打开开关时，该设备向大脑发送电脉冲，然后对其进行增强。)”可知，研究小组试图用 一种叫做深部脑刺激的方法来放大这些神经元发出的信号。可推测，画线词amplify意 为“增强、放大”。故选A。 34.C细节理解题。根据第四段的“Over time,he became faster and could walk longer even when the device was switched off..(随着时间的推移，他变得更快了，即使在设备关闭的时 候，他也能走得更远。)”可知，在设备的帮助下，沃尔夫冈·耶格正恢复行走的能力。 故选C。 35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“More research is still needed,and this technique will not be effective for all patients.While deep brain stimulation is now fairly common,some people are not so comfortable with someone operating on their brain.(还需要更多的a研究，而 且这种技术不会对所有的病人都有效。虽然深部脑刺激现在相当普遍，但有些人对别 人对他们的大脑进行手术感到不舒服。)”可推断，并不是所有脊髓受伤的病人都适用 这种方法，这种方法只适用于敢于接受开颅手术的病人。故选B。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了森林浴的健康益处及如何通过正确的 步骤在森林中放松身心，以获得最佳健康效果。 36.E上文“Century-old trees tower above,sunlight twinkling through them.Birds tweet.(百年 老树高耸入云，阳光透过树叶闪烁。鸟儿啾啾叫。)”描述的是走进森林后的景象，空处 继续描述森林中的景象，E选项“The scent of fallen leaves and ancient soil fills the air..(落 叶和古老土壤的气味弥漫在空气中。)”符合语境，承接上文，继续描述森林中的景象， 共同营造出森林的氛围，符合语境中对森林的描述。故选E。 37.D"But if you live far away from one or don't have the means to get there,any place that has a lot of trees and quiet spaces will do.(但如果你住得离森林很远，或者没有条件 去那里，任何有很多树和安静空间的地方都可以。)”中的Bt表示转折，说明空处内容 与下文形成转折关系，D选项“The ideal place to forest bathe is,well,in a forest..(沐浴森 林的理想之地，当然是在森林里。)”指出沐浴森林的理想之地是森林，而下文则说如果 无法去森林，有其他选择，形成转折关系，符合语境。故选D。 38.G"To gain the ultimate rewards of forest bathing,plan to spend two to six hours in the woods,says Qing Li,a researcher on forest bathing.（为了获得森林浴的最终益处，计划在 树林里待上两到六个小时，森林浴研究者Qgi说。)”说明要在森林里待上足够的时 间才能获得益处，G选项“His research showed forest bathing for that amount of time helped boost immunity.(他的研究表明，在那段时间里进行森林浴有助于提高免疫力。)”中“His research”指代Qing Li的研究，“that amount of time'”指上文的“two to six hours”,承接上 文，进一步说明Qing Li的研究结果，符合语境。故选G。 39.A下文“Your forest bathing session is not the time to squeeze(挤)in your hard exercise. Instead,it is about calming down your nervous system and reducing your heart rate and blood pressure.(你的森林浴时间不是挤时间进行剧烈运动的时候。相反，它是关于平静你的 神经系统，降低你的心率和血压。)”说明森林浴时不是进行剧烈运动的时候，而是要平 静神经系统，降低心率，所以该段主要讲的是森林浴要注重降低心率，A选项“Amto reduce heart rate.(目标是降低心率。)”符合该段主旨，可作为小标题，引出下文关于降 低心率和血压的内容。故选A。 40.FMany of the benefits of forest bathing come when we breathe in the chemicals that trees release into the air,called phytoncides.They can reduce our stress hormones and increase our levels of white-blood cells known as natural killer cells.What if you can't make it to a forest？（森林浴的许多益处源于我们吸入树木释放到空气中的被称为植物杀菌素 的化学物质。这些化学物质可以减少我们体内的应激激素，并增加被称为自然杀伤细 胞的白细胞数量。要是你无法前往森林怎么办呢？)”提到森林浴的很多益处来自于吸 入树木释放到空气中的化学物质，即植物杀菌素，然后提出一个问题，即如果不能去森 林怎么办，F选项“Dr.Li says you could try spreading tree-based essential oils at home..(李 博士说，你可以试着在家里涂抹以树为基础的精油。)”承接上文，回答了上文的问题 给出了去不了森林时的替代方法，与上文衔接合理。故选F。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了歌手兼创作者Pakashtica获得成功的故事。 41.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：Enur Pakashtica一直激励着年轻一代，因为多年来他建 立了超越自己极限的信心。A.inspiration激励：B.joke玩笑：C.image想象：D.lesson教 训。根据“to push his limits”可知，Enur Pakashtica超越自己的极限，这是积极的一面，努 力超越自己极限的人是会给别人起到激励作用的。故选A。 42.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：Enur Pakashtica一直激励着年轻一代，因为多年来他建 立了超越自己极限的信心。A.mind思想；B.wealth财富；C.business商业；D.confidence 信心。由后文“it built his self--esteem(自尊)and helped him44_his confidence”"可知 经过数年，他拥有超越自己极限的信心。故选D。 43.B考查动词和短语辨析。句意：当他因活动在学校为其他孩子表演时，他建立了自尊 并帮助他保持自信。A.danced跳舞；B.performed表演；C.made a speech作演讲；D raised money筹钱。由上文“Pakashtica has been singing since the age of six'”可知他六岁 起就开始唱歌，故推知本处是他为其他孩子表演。故选B。 44.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他因活动在学校为其他孩子表演时，他建立了自尊， 并帮助他维持自信。A.sustain维持；使保持；B.lose失去；C.lack缺乏；D.regain收回。 根据“it built his self-esteem(自尊)and helped him'”可知他的表演经历帮助他建立了自 尊，这些经历同时让他保持自信。故选A。 45.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica是一名歌手和制作人，他用他的技能和他的热 情和献身精神感动了世界。A.shape塑造；B.puzzle使迷惑；C.move使感动；D.control 控制。根据“with his passion and commitment'”可知，他因为自己的才能，以及自己的热情 和献身精神感动了世界。故选C。 46.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica创作了超过15首歌曲，并与Adrian Caxha等 艺术家合作翻唱了歌曲《Aishe》。A.copied复制：B.collected搜集：C.created创作：D. adapted使适应。根据“joined forces with artists such as Adrian Caxha for the remake of the song‘Ajhe'”可知，此处讲述Pakashtica的成就，结合上文“Pakashtica is a singer and producer”可推知Pakashtica创作了超过I5首歌曲。故选C。 47.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica在12岁时正式开始了他的职业生涯，从那时 起，他就没有回头。A.career职业生涯；B.school学校；C.company公司；D.service服务。 根据文章第一段中“Pakashtica has been singing since the age of six”和“Pakashtica is a singer and producer”可知Pakashtica从小就开始唱歌，并成为一名歌手和制作人，且本文 主要讲述的就是他职业生涯取得成功的故事，故推知本处表述的是他从12岁就正式开 始了他的职业生涯。故选A。 48.A考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica在12岁时正式开始了他的职业生涯，从 那时起，他就没有回头。A.looked back回头看；B.calmed down冷静下来；C.turned up出 现；D.signed up登记。根据文章第一段中“Pakashtica has been singing since the age of six”和“Pakashtica is a singer and producer”可知Pakashtica从小就开始唱歌，并成为一名 歌手和制作人，他一直在前进，不曾回头。故选A。 49.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他在电视上在成千上万的观众面前表演时，他进入了 前十名，获得了赞赏，培养了他取得越来越多成就的意志。A.feedback反馈；B.envy妒 忌；C.sympathy同情；D.appreciation赞赏。根据“he made it to the Top Ten”可知他的表 演进人了前十，他受到了很多赞赏。故选D。 50.B考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人有正确的态度，没有什么可以阻止他， Pakashtica在他的一生中一直在引导积极的态度。A.everything每一事物；B.nothing没 有什么：C.something某事物：D.anything任何事物。根据“Pakashtica has been channeling positivity throughout his life”可知Pakashtica在他的一生中一直在积极向上，故推知本处 表述如果一个人态度正确，没有什么可以阻止他。故选B。 27 51.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人有正确的态度，没有什么可以阻止他， Pakashtica在他的一生中一直在引导积极的态度。A.correct正确的：B.critical关键的： C.aggressive好斗的：D.casual满不在乎的。根据“Pakashtica has been channeling positivity throughout his life'”可知Pakashtica在他的一生中一直在态度积极，此处表述 个人态度正确，就没有什么可以阻止他。故选A。 52.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica参加了《X Factor阿尔巴尼亚》第二季的比赛， 在那里他进入了半决赛并表现完美。A.patiently容忍地；B.perfectly完美地；C. helplessly无助地；D.proudly骄傲地。根据“Pakashtica has taken part in Season2ofX Factor Albania,where he reached the semifinals”可知他进入了半决赛，进人半决赛说明表 现完美。故选B。 53.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica遵循一种信念：“想要成功的人必须在他们想 要走得远还是快之间做出选择。”A.policy政策；B.regulation调节；C.belief信念；D. requirement要求。根据“If you want to go far-一be yourself,never55,and if you want to go fast,and go down fast,.fake it till you make it..”可知想要成功的人必须在想要走得 远还是快，这两种信念之间做出选择。故选C。 54.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pakashtica遵循一种信念：“想要成功的人必须在他们想 要走得远还是快之间做出选择。”A.choose选择；B.abandon抛弃；C.hesitate犹豫；D. struggle奋斗。根据“If you want to go far-一be yourself,never_55_,and if you want to go fast,and go down fast,fake it till you make it.”可知想要成功的人要在走得远还是快之 间做出选择。故选A。 55.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你想走得远一一做你自己，永远不要改变..A. challenge挑战；B.adventure冒险；C.wander闲逛；D.change改变。根据“If you want to go far一be yourself'可知要想走得远，就要做自己，不要轻易改变。故选D。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是秘鲁的中餐文化(Peruvian Chinese food), 也被称为“chifa”。 56.called考查非谓语动词。句意：在种类繁多的秘鲁食物中，有一种值得特别关注一 秘鲁中餐，当地人称之为chifa。句中谓语是is,空格处用非谓语动词，Peruvian Chinese food和call之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词形式。故填called。 57.occurred考查动词的时态。句意：它发生在19世纪中期。由时间状语“in the mid- nineteenth century”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式occurred。故填 occurred 58.opportunities考查名词复数。句意：这反过来又为考虑在秘鲁开展业务的中国公民创 造了有趣的机会。opportunity是可数名词，空前无限定词，所以使用名词复数形式表示 泛指意义。故填opportunities 59.a考查冠词。句意：中国对秘鲁的影响不仅产生了一种融合的烹任方式，而且还为秘 鲁烹饪提供了一些绝对必要的食材。kid是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不 定冠词，kind是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a。故填a。 60.to考查介词。句意：中国对秘鲁的影响不仅产生了一种融合的烹饪方式，而且还为秘 鲁烹饪提供了一些绝对必要的食材。contribute...to..是固定短语，意为“把…捐献 给…”，因此空格处用介词to。故填to。 61.which考查定语从句。句意：当然，还有“chifa”这个词，用来形容中国和秘鲁的融合食 物，以及卖这种食物的餐馆。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先 行i词chifa是物，因此空格处用which。故填whicho 62.Though/Although/While考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然chifa已经是两种菜系的融合 但它也受到更多地区差异的影响。根据语境可知，句子表示“虽然cifa已经是两种菜 系的融合，但它也受到更多地区差异的影响。”，空格处意为“虽然”，用though/although./ while,引导让步状语从句，位于句首的单词首字母大写。故填Though/Although/While。 63.be adjusted考查被动语态。句意：食谱可以很容易地调整，包括只在特定地区可用或 受欢迎的食材。adjust与主语Recipes之间为被动关系，空前有情态动词can,因此空格 处是be adjusted。故填be adjusted。 64.hugely考查副词。句意：另一个有趣的事实是：非常受欢迎的深夜电视节目“Wantan Night”实际上是以cfa中使用的馄饨命名的，这表明中国菜在秘鲁有多么根深蒂固。 空格处用副词修饰形容词popular,huge的副词为hugely意为“非常，极度”符合句意。 故填hugely。 2 65.demonstrating考查非谓语动词。句意：另一个有趣的事实是：非常受欢迎的深夜电视 节目“Wantan Night'”实际上是以chifa中使用的馄饨命名的，这表明中国菜在秘鲁有多 么根深蒂固。句中谓语是was actually named,空格处用非谓语动词，programme“Wantan Night”和demonstrate之间是主动关系，因此空格处用现在分词形式作状语。故填 demonstrating。 写作 第一节 One possible version: In order to promote our awareness and appreciation of intangible cultural heritage,an activity titled "Getting to Know the Intangible Cultural Heritage Around Us"was organized by the Student Union last weekend. The day began with a series of informative presentations by experts,who shed light on the significance and history of various local traditions.Following the talks,participants were invited to engage in interactive workshops where we practiced traditional crafts and watched live performances,immersing ourselves fully in the cultural richness. Overall,the eye-opening event was a great success.It not only provided us with a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage but also inspired to contribute to its continuation. 第二节 One possible version: I spent that evening drawing.I came up with detailed and colorful designs for the sets, including a grand castle and a beautiful garden.The next day,I showed my sketches to Ms Carson.She was thrilled and immediately decided to gather a team of students to help create them.Over the next few weeks,a group of us worked hard during our lunch breaks,cutting, painting,and assembling the sets in the art room.The excitement grew as we watched our ideas come to life. Finally,opening night arrived.The lights dimmed,and the audience fell silent as the curtain rose.The transformation was amazing.The stage was now a magical fairy tale world,with a stunning castle and vibrant scenery.Kristie performed beautifully,and the audience was enchanted.After the final bow,Ms.Carson invited me on stage and thanked me for my contribution.The applause was overwhelming,and at that moment,standing in the spotlight,I felt like a part of the show.It was a moment as special as playing Cinderella herself. 语篇导读：本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了主人公Mry虽然没有在选拔赛中获得 角色，但通过她的绘画才能和努力，成功为舞台创作出色的布景，最终获得认可的故事。 写作指导： 1.段落续写： (1)由第一段首句内容“那天晚上我都在画画。”可知，第一段可描写作者如何利用她 的绘画技术来设计出详细和色彩丰富的舞台背景，并得到Ms.Carson的认可，带领学生团 队将其实现。 (2)由第二段首句内容“终于，首演之夜到来了。”可知，第二段可描写首次演出时，这 些舞台设计如何成功地呈现，使得整个演出更加出色，最终Ms.Carson邀请主角上台，给予 她感谢与认可。这不仅让她觉得像是参与了这场演出一样，还展现了她在舞台后方的重要 角色。 2.续写线索：作者的努力—卡森女士召集一组学生来帮助制作它们—作者的感 受—舞台效果—感谢作者的努力 3.词汇激活 行为类 (I)提出：come up with/put forward (2)决定：decide/determine (3)帮助：help/assist (4)增长：grow/increase 情绪类 (I)激动的：thrilled/excited (2)令人惊讶的：amazing/surprising新 英语选择性必修·第三册J 9.What does the man need to decide at the market? 考案（五） A.Whether to buy cheese. B.How much cheese to buy. 材 习、究、练、测四位一体 C.What kind of cheese to buy. UNIT 5 POEMS 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 園 (时间：120分钟满分：150分)》 10.Why does the woman make the call? 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.To order a lunch. B.To report the wrong deliver 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.To know some food information. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 11.What did the woman receive? 如 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 A.The children's party special. B.The lunch special for ten. 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 C.The adult's party special. 1.What will the man do this afternoon? 12.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Play football. B.Wash his shoes A.Change the order. B.Check the order. 鳄 C.Clean his room. C.Return her money. 2.What does the man do? 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A student. 13.Who has two boys in the man's family? 3.Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves? A.Peter. B.Tim. C.Sam. A.It is lovely. B.It is warm. C.It is comfortable. 14.How many children does Linda have? 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Five. B.Three C.Two. A.A picnic. B.A friend. C.A photo. 15.What does the man think of the kids when they get together? 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.Noisy. B.Quiet. C.Interesting. A.In a park B.In an office. C.In a restaurant. 16.What do we know about the woman? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A.She is married with kids. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 B.She comes from a very big family 数 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， C.She is the youngest in her family. 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 17.Where was rice first grown? 罗 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.In India. B.In the USA. 6.Where is the church? C.In a European country. A.Opposite the garden center. B.At the end of the motorway. 18.What can we learn from the talk? C.In front of the bridge. A.Rice has a history of 700 years. 韵 7.How will the woman get to the hotel? B.European rice is grown in dry fields. A.By rail. B.By car. C.On foot. C.About 550 million tons of rice is produced each year in Asia. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 19.When is the Yokohama Noodle Museum closed? 8.What has the woman forgotten to write on the list? A.On Tuesday B.On Thursday. A.Onions. B.Potatoes. C.Carrots. C.On Sunday. D241 20.What can people do on the first floor of the museum? A.Make noodles by hand. B.Buy noodle-related objects C.Taste different types of noodles. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 A The Nobel Literature Prizes are awarded to the persons who shall have produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction.The followings are some famous female winners in recent years. Louise Gluick The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2020.Childhood,family life, relationships and death are frequent themes in her collections.Gluck seeks out the universal.The rich English-language poetry tradition is her primary literary source of inspiration.Gluck's language is free of poetic formalities and she often uses daily spoken language. Alice Munro The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2013.Alice Munro has devoted her literary career mostly to short stories.The underlying themes of her work are often relationship problems and moral conflicts.The relationship between memory and reality is another frequent theme she uses to create tension.She is able to demonstrate the impact that seemingly small events can have on a person's life. Herta Muiller The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2009.Her works are rooted in her experiences as one of Romania's German-speaking racial minority. Muller describes how dictatorship (causes a fear and sense of distance that stays in an individual's mind.With precise language,she recalls images from the past. Svetlana Alexievich She won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2015.Svetlana Alexievich represents life during and after the Soviet Union through the experience of individuals.Personal experiences have been an important part for her 242 works.She uses interviews to create a picture of a wide range of voices.this year,it will be around $10,000.Our work has helped solve the But fulfilling such an ambition is a big challenge.Different With her "documentary novels",Alexievich moves in the boundary problem of employment.Today,around 25 researchers use Fragments of researchers try to approach the problem in different ways.Some believe between reporting and fiction. Hope for their work,and they are trying to work out how to improve that large-scale language models like ChatGPT are the way to go,while 21.Whose works does a student loving poems probably read? waste-water treatment.Undoubtedly,our program has made a difference others suggest simulating (the brain.The path that Robert A.Louise Gluick. B.Alice Munro. to the locals and other researchers. Johansson has chosen to follow is called principle-based.This means that C.Herta Muller. D.Svetlana Alexievich. I often feel like giving up.But as long as the corals don't,nor will he has tried to identify important psychological leaming principles that 22.What is Alice Munro skilled in? L.Whenever I see tiny remnants(剩余部分)of coral fusing together to could explain intelligence and then use them in a computer. A.Writing short stories. create a living coating over what had looked like a huge dead coral The logic system is called the Non-Axiomatic Reasoning System B.Describing significant events. skeleton,I am persuaded to keep trying. (NARS),which is designed to operate without complete data and C.Balancing memory and reality. 24.What do most scientists think of coral-reef restoration? provide a flexibility that is important for dealing with problems in the D.Dealing with relationship problems. A.It is helpful. B.It is useless. real world.The combination of NARS and leamning psychology principles 23.What do the last two winners'works have in common? C.It is challenging D.It is effortless. forms an approach that Robert Johansson calls Machine Psychology.He A.The language style is precise. 25.What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show? thinks that AI should learn from different experiences during its lifetime B.They have similar backgrounds A.There's a long way to go to restore coral reefs. and then apply what it has learned to different situations,just as humans C.They are rooted in people's real life experiences. B.The author hopes to restore more coral reef sites. begin to do as early as 18 months old. D.The focus is the relationship between individuals C.The author's coral-reef restoration is taking effect. Whether humans will succeed in creating its intellectual equal B D.The survival rate of transplanted coral reefs is rising. within five years remains to be seen."We live in a society with laws and I moved to Placencia on the coast of southern Belize in 1995.Back 26.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? rules and moral bases.It's necessary to learn how to view the rights and then,I was working as a research assistant and scuba-diving instructor. A.The improvement of coral reefs. obligations of such agents.Maybe AGI will just be a program you run in That meant that I had access to Belize's coral reefs(珊瑚礁)，and that I B.The purpose of an organization. your browser,but I think that if it has a consciousness,it's still some began to witness the reefs'health was becoming worse.In the following C.The advantages of creating a habitat. kind of life,says Robert Johansson. years,I saw the effects of the climate on them,which caused me to D.The benefits of a program. 28.What is Robert Johansson's approach to developing an artificial consider whether we could restore the corals 27.Which of the following can best describe the author? intelligence? Coral-reef restoration has been the focus of debate.Most scientists A.Determined and caring. B.Creative and humorous A.Creating a brain similar to humans'. insist that it is a losing battle in a warming world.However,my team C.Careful and responsible. D.Curious and generous. B.Inputting more intelligent behaviors. members think that it can be an uphill battle.Done in the right way,the C C.Building a large-scale language model. work can help the corals,their ecosystems and the communities that Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)has been the focus of AI D.Programming some learning principles. depend on them. research since the 1950s.So far,humans haven't created an artificial 29.What can we know about Johansson's expectation of AI? Since 2010,we have restored more than 20 sites across seven intelligence that can solve intellectual tasks like humans.But some A.It can depend on its self-discipline. protected areas.Annual analyses of nine sites showed that coral cover scientists believe that this may happen as soon as within the next five B.It can fulfill humans'ambition at once. increased from 6%in 2014 to more than 60%in 2021.Although survival vears. C.It can tackle various problems on its own. rates could turn out to be a lot worse this year,nearly 80%of 1,200 One of them is Robert Johansson.He believes that it can be of great D.It equals human beings in terms of intelligence. transplanted(移植)coral reefs had survived. benefit to humans and will have a broader impact on society in a 30.What can we infer from Johansson's words in the last paragraph? In 2013,we founded a program called Fragments of Hope to completely different way than today's AI.Meanwhile,he sees challenges A.AGI should be scientifically tested before it is put to use. continue our coral-restoration work.Since then,we have employed only in a troubled world.AGI could be used for various purposes,for B.Humans should consider many aspects before creating AGI. people who live in Belize.More than 100 have trained with us so far.example,to create division in society.It's a technology humans really C.AGI should learn how to follow rules and laws in our life. Each person who worked with us last year earned around $5,000.And have to handle with care. D.Humans may fail in creating an intellectual equal in the future. D243 244 31.What is a suitable title for the text? 32.Why did the Swiss team conduct the research? system and reducing your heart rate and blood pressure.If you exert A.Machine Psychology-A Bridge to AGI A.To get ready for operations on the brain yourself too much physically,your tiredness will reduce the effect of B.AGI-A Focus of AI Research B.To uncover the secrets lying in the brain. forest bathing. C.NARS-A Logical System behind AGI C.To guide injured patients to recover quickly. Breathe in the scents of the forest. D.AGI-A Program Applied in Real Life D.To find the recovery-related region of the brain. Many of the benefits of forest bathing come when we breathe in the chemicals that trees release into the air,called phytoncides.They can D 33.What does the underlined word "amplify"in Paragraph 3 mean? Electrically stimulating a particular region in the brain could help A.Strengthen. B.Receive. reduce our stress hormones and increase our levels of white-blood cells people with injured spinal cords()walk more easily,according to a C.Detect. D.Remove. known as natural killer cells.What if you can't make it to a 34.What do we know about Wolfgang Jaeger from Paragraph 4? forest?40 recent research. A.He was the first to participate in the trial. A.Aim to reduce heart rate. The research was done by a Swiss team who has made severa B.He has entirely recovered from his injury B.Engage in gentle exercise on a regular basis. breakthroughs,including using electrical stimulation of the spinal cord C.He can walk again with the aid of the device C.Forest bathing is a magical way to explore nature. to let several injured patients walk again.This time,the researchers D.The ideal place to forest bathe is,well,in a forest. D.He has a preference for walking up the steps wanted to figure out which region of the brain was most responsible for 35.What can we infer about the technique from the last paragraph? E.The scent of fallen leaves and ancient soil fills the air. people recovering from such injuries. F.Dr.Li says you could try spreading tree-based essential oils at home. A.It proves to be effective to all patients. Using 3D imaging techniques to map out the brain activity of mice, G.His research showed forest bathing for that amount of time helped B.It still needs patients'courageous support. they were surprised to find that the brain region was in the lateral boost immunity. C.It reminds the doctors to involve more patients. hypothalamus(外侧下丘脑)，known as a regulator for feeding and 36. 31 38 39. D.It is the best option to make patients live comfortably. 40 motivation.A group of neurons in this region appear to be involved in the 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） recovery of walking.Next,the team tried to amplify the signal from these 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） neurons using a procedure called deep brain stimulation.It involves a 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 surgeon implanting electrodes in the brain region,which are connected There is a moment of awe()that washes over you when you 入空白处的最佳选项。 to a device implanted in the patient's chest.When switched on,the step into a forest.Century-old trees tower above,sunlight twinkling "Believe in yourself,and there will come a day when others will have device sends electrical pulses up to the brain and then enhances them. through them.Birds tweet.36 How peaceful!Decades of research no choice but to believe with you. The team tested their theory on rats and mice,finding that it has shown that "forest bathing"is good for your health.Here is how you -Cynthia Kersey immediately improved walking.The first human participant was a woman can gain health benefits from it. Enur Pakashtica has been a(n)41 to the young generation as and then Wolfgang Jaeger,both of whom have an incomplete spinal cord Find a location where you're surrounded by trees. he has developed 42 over the years to push his limits.Born into a 37 But if you live far away from one or don't have the means to injury.They could turn on their device whenever they needed,and went poor family in 1994,Pakashtica has been singing since the age of six.As get there,any place that has a lot of trees and quiet spaces will do. through months of recovery and strength training.Jaeger faced eight steps he 43 for the other kids in school for events,it built his self-esteem Set aside a good amount of time. down to the sea during a holiday last year.With the device turned on,he (and helped him 44 his confidence.Pakashtica is a singer To gain the ultimate rewards of forest bathing,plan to spend two to and producer,who has used his skills to 45 the world with his had no problem walking up and down those steps.Over time,he became six hours in the woods,says Qing Li,a researcher on forest bathing passion and commitment.Pakashtica has 46 more than 15 songs and faster and could walk longer even when the device was switched off. 38 Another study found that participants who walked in the forest joined forces with artists such as Adrian Caxha for the remake of the song More research is still needed,and this technique will not be for two hours in the morning and two hours in the afternoon saw an Aishe”. effective for all patients.While deep brain stimulation is now fairly increase in anti-cancer proteins and immune(免疫的)cells. Pakashtica officially started his 47 when he was 12,and since common,some people are not so comfortable with someone operating on 39 then,he has never 48.As he performed on TV in front of thousands their brain.The researchers believe that in the future,the best option Your forest bathing session is not the time to squeeze (in of people,he made it to the Top Ten,which gathered 49 and built must be stimulating both their spinal cord and lateral hypothalamus. your hard exercise.Instead,it is about calming down your nervous his will to achieve more and more.There is 50 that can hold a D245 D246 person back if they have the 51 attitude,and Pakashtica has been Just as traditional Chinese ingredients took root in wider Peruvian wanted to say no,but then I realized I couldn't leave yet.My parents had channeling positivity throughout his life.Pakashtica has taken part in cuisine,certain words of Chinese origin became commonly-used in signed me up for the late bus because I thought I'd be in the play.So I Season 2 of X Factor Albania,where he reached the semifinals and Peru.Of course,there's the word chifa,61.describes followed her to the hall.I sat in the third row,wishing I were in my room performed 52. Chinese-Peruvian fusion food as well as the restaurants that sell it. drawing. Pakashtica follows a 53:"People who want to succeed have to 62 chifa is already a fusion of two cuisines,it's also subject I saw Ms.Carson pulled a cardboard castle()onto the middle 54 between whether they want to go far or fast.If you want to go to further regional variations.Recipes can easily 63.(adjust) of the stage.It was brown with small windows and doors.After that,Ms. far-be yourself,never 55,and if you want to go fast,and go down fast,fake it till you make it. to include ingredients only available or popular in a specific region. Carson turned on the music,and Kristie and the Prince started dancing. 41.A.inspiration B.joke C.image D.lesson Another fun fact:the 64. (huge)popular late-night TV I had to admit,Kristie was really good.When Ms.Carson hit a piece of 42.A.mind metal with a little stick 12 times,Kristie ran off the stage and dropped B.wealth C.business D.confidence programme "Wantan Night"was actually named after the wontons used in chifa,65 her left shoe.The curtain came down.Ms.Carson said the rest would go 43.A.danced B.performed demonstrate)just how deeply rooted Chinese on the next day. C.made a speech D.raised money cuisine is in Peru. 44.A.sustain "When will we get the real sets?Kristie pointed to the cardboard B.lose C.lack D.regain 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 45.A.shape B.puzzle C.move D.control castle. 第一节（满分15分） 46.A.copied B.collected C.created D.adapted “These are the real sets,”Ms.Carson said,“we don't have an art 上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“了解我们身边的非物质文化 47.A.career B.school C.company D.service 遗产(intangible cultural heritage)”活动。请用英语为校英文报写篇 teacher this term.So that's the best we could do. 48.A.looked back B.calmed down Kristie and I walked out.I praised Kristie for her good job.I told 报道，内容包括： C.turned up D.signed up her everyone would love the play.Kristie thanked me but she was worried 1.活动的过程； 49.A.feedback B.envy C.sympathy D.appreciation about the sets.I thought for a moment and decided to do something. 2.收获与感想 50.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 注意： 注意： 51.A.correct B.critical C.aggressive D.casual 1.续写词数应为150左右； 52.A.patiently 1.写作词数应为80左右； B.perfectly C.helplessly D.proudly 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 53.A.policy 2.请在相应位置作答。 B.regulation C.belief D.requirement I spent that evening drawing. 54.A.choose B.abandon C.hesitate D.struggle 55.A.challenge B.adventure C.wander D.change 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Within the wildly varied types of Peruvian food,there's one deserving some special attention-Peruvian Chinese food,locally 56. (call)chifa.The roots of the chifa tradition lie in the first 第二节（满分25分） big wave of Chinese migration(移民)to Peru.t57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之 Finally,opening night arrived. (occur) in the mid-nineteenth century.Since then,more Chinese have come to 构成一篇完整的短文。 Peru.And this,in turn,creates interesting 58.(opportunity) The day after school,Mom asked what part I got in the tryouts( for Chinese citizens considering opening a business in Peru. 拔赛).I told her Kristie got Cinderella's(灰姑娘的)part but I,Mary, The Chinese influence in Peru not only has given rise to got none.I ran to my room and started drawing.Drawing always makes 59. kind of fusion()cuisine,but it's also responsible for me feel better. contributing some absolutely essential ingredients(烹饪原料) The next day,Kristie was excited.But when the last bell rang,she 60. Peruvian cooking. became nervous(紧s张的).She asked whether I could stay with her.I D247 P248