动词时态 一般将来时-2025-2026学年初中英语语法直击真题精讲（全国版）

初中英语 【全国版】 动词时态专项 语法专项 动词时态：一般将来时 wil/be going to结构精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择(will/be going to辨析) (2024河南郑州期中，全国版) -Look at the dark clouds!It rain soon. -Yes,I think so.And I take an umbrella with me. A.will;am going to B.is going to;will C.will:;will D.is going to;am going to 答案：B 核心知识点： be going to表示根据迹象判断即将发生的事：will表示临时决定做某事。 解析：第一空根据“乌云”迹象判断“将要下雨”，用is going to:第二空“决定带伞”是临时决 定，用wil。 真题二：用所给词的适当形式填空（时态结构） (2023江苏苏州月考，全国版) She_(isit)her grandparents next Sunday.(提示：计划好的安排) They(not go)to the park tomorrow because it will rain _you(help)me with my math this evening? 答案：1.is going to visit2.won'tgo/will not go3.Wil;help 核心知识点： 计划好的将来用be going to+动词原形；will否定式为won't:wil可引导将来时疑问句。 解析：next Sunday且提示计划安排，用is going to visit;否定句用won'tgo;询问今晚是否帮忙用 Wil.help。 真题三：句型转换（否定句+一般疑问句） (2024广东广州期末，全国版)按要求改写句子，每空一词。 He will buy a new bike next month.(改为否定句) He a new bike next month. 初中英语 【全国版】 动词时态专项 They are going to have a party this weekend.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) -they have a party this weekend? —No, 答案： won't buy Are;going to;they aren't 核心知识点： will变否定句加not缩写为won't:be going to变疑问句将be动词提前，否定回答用aren't。 解析：will的否定是won't,动词buy用原形：疑问句将Are提前，否定回答用they aren't。 真题四：短文填空（语境综合运用） (2023四川成都期中，全国版)阅读短文，用will或be going to的适当形式填空。 Linda is a student.She 1.(finish)primary school next year and 2.(study)in No.1 Middle School. Her parents 3.(buy)her a new schoolbag as a gift.Linda 4.(learn)English very hard because she wants to be an English teacher.Look!The sky is clear.Tomorrow 5.(be)a sunny day.She 6.(go) to the library with her friends. 1.will finish/is going to finish 2.will study/is going to study 3.will buy/are going to buy 4. will learn/is going to learn 5.will be/is going to be 6.will go/is going to go 核心知识点： wil和be going to均可表将来，计划或预测时可互换；客观预测常用will。 解析：1-4题表计划/意愿，will或be going to均可；5题客观预测天气用wi或is going to;6题表 计划用will或is going to。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 I单项选择 1.-Look at the wind!The windows break soon. -Oh,weclose them quickly. A.will;are going to B.is going to;will C.are going to;will D.will:will 2.We have a class meeting this Friday afternoon.Our teacher told us yesterday A.will B.are going to C.shall 2 初中英语 【全国版】 动词时态专项 D.would Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My brother(visit)his friend in Shanghai next month.He has already bought the train ticket. 2.It(rain)this evening,according to the weather report. 3.you(help)me clean the room after school? Ⅱ.句型转换 1.They will go to the beach tomorrow.(改为否定句) 2.She is going to take part in the singing competition.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) V.短文填空 Peter is a clever boy.He 1.(be)ten years old next week.His parents 2.(have)a birthday party for him at home.Peter 3.(invite)his best friends to the party.He 4.(show)them his new model plane.Look at the clouds!It 5.(rain)soon.So they 6.(play)games indoors. 综合演练参考答案 I.单项选择 1.C2.B Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.is going to visit 2.will rain 3.Will;help 皿.句型转换 They won't go to the beach tomorrow. Is she going to take part in the singing competition?No,she isn't. V.短文填空 1.will be/is going to be 2.will have/are going to have 3.will invite/is going to invite 4.will show/is going to show 5.is going to rain/will rain 6.will play/are going to play 3