内容正文:
9年级人教版
【宾语从句专项】
直击真题精讲
宾语从句专项
【语法专项】宾语从句系统复习
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(连接词辨析)
(2024河南郑州期中,人教版)
-Do you know the meeting will start?
一At3p.m.I think.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how
答案:A
核心知识点:
宾语从句连接词需根据句意选择:when表时间,where表地点,what表内容,how表方式。
解析:答语“At3p.m.”回答时间,故用连接词when引导宾语从句。
真题二:单项选择(语序与时态)
(2023湖北武汉月考,人教版)
Could you please tell me?
A.where is the nearest bank
B.how did he go to school
C.when she will come back
D.what does he want to buy
答案:C
核心知识点:
宾语从句需用陈述语序(主语+谓语):主句为一般过去时,从句用相应过去时态,但若从句表客
观真理则用一般现在时。
解析:选项A、B、D为疑问语序,排除;C为陈述语序且时态正确(主句coud表委婉请求,从
句用一般将来时)。
9年级人教版
【宾语从句专项】
直击真题精讲
真题三:用所给词的适当形式填空(时态与连接词)
(2024广东广州期末,人教版)
I don't know if he(come)to the party tomorrow.If he(come),I(call)you.
She asked me what I(do)at 8 p.m.last night
答案:1.will come;:comes;:will call2.was doing
核心知识点:
f意为“是否”时引导宾语从句,时态根据语境判断;意为“如果”时引导条件状语从句,遵循
“主将从现”。
主句为过去时,宾语从句用过去进行时(was/were+doing)表过去某时刻正在进行的动作。
解析:
第一句第一空if表“是否”,tomorrow提示用一般将来时will come;第二、三空if表“如果”,遵
循“主将从现”,填comes和will call。
第二句主句asked为过去时,从句“昨晚8点正在做什么”用过去进行时was doing。
真题四:句型转换(改为宾语从句)
(2023江苏南京月考,人教版)
将下列句子改为含宾语从句的复合句。
1."Light travels faster than sound,"the teacher said.
The teacher said light faster than sound.
2.Where does she live?Could you tell me?
Could you tell meshe?
答案:1.hat;travels2.where;lives
核心知识点:
陈述句变宾语从句用ht引导(可省略),客观真理时态不变。
特殊疑问句变宾语从句,保留疑问词并改为陈述语序。
解析:
1.从句表客观真理,时态用一般现在时travels,.that可省略但此处需保留以符合语法结构。
2.疑问词where引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序1ives。
真题五:短文填空(综合运用)
(2024浙江杭州期中,人教版)
Peter wanted to knowhis father's birthday was.His mother told him it was on June 15th.He asked
his sister how(make)a cake.His sister said she could teach him.Peter was happy because he learned
he could do something for his father
答案:1.when2.that3.to make4.that5.that
核心知识点:
宾语从句中,that无意义可省略,但引导多个并列从句时,第二个及以后的hat不可省略。
“疑问词+不定式”(how to make)可作宾语,相当于宾语从句(how he could make)。
解析:
9年级人教版
【宾语从句专项】
直击真题精讲
1.询问生日时间用when;2.陈述句作宾语用that;3.how to make相当于how he could make;4.5
并列从句用that引导。
真题综合演练
真题综合演练
I单项选择
1.-Do you know
the train will arrive?
-In about half an hour.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.why
2.Could you tell meyou usually go to school?
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.which
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I wonder if it(rain)tomorrow.If it(rain),we(stay)at home.
2.He asked me what I (eat)for breakfast this morning.
Ⅲ.句型转换
l.Water boils at 100C,”the science teacher said.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
2.Does Tom like playing basketball?Could you tell me?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句)
V.短文填空
Lucy wanted to knowthe school trip would be.Her teacher told her it would be next Friday.She
askedher friend Mary(prepare)some snacks.Mary said_she would help.Lucy was excited because
she learned she could have a great time with her classmates.
综合演练参考答案
3
9年级人教版
【宾语从句专项】
直击真题精讲
I单项选择
1.A2.B
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.will rain;rains;will stay 2.ate
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.The science teacher said that water boils at 100C.
2.Could you tell me if/whether Tom likes playing basketball?
IV.短文填空
1.when 2.that 3.to prepare 4.that 5.that