内容正文:
9年级人教版
【语法专项】
人教版直击真题精讲
语法专项
【语法专项】used to结构
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(基础用法辨析)
(2024湖北武汉期中,人教版)
Heup early,but now he gets up late.
A.uses to get
B.used to get
C.is used to get
D.is used to getting
答案:B
核心知识点:
used to表示“过去常常”,后接动词原形,强调过去习惯性动作或状态,现在已改变。
be used to doing表示“习惯于做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词。
解析:根据“but now he gets up late”可知前后对比,指过去常常早起,用used to get,A项形式错
误,C、D项不符合语境。
真题二:用所给词的适当形式填空(句式变换)
(2023四川成都月考,人教版)
My father(use)smoke,but he doesn't now.
_(you use)to play ping-pong when you were a child?
There(not use)to be a park here.
答案:1.used to2.Did;use3.didn'tuse
核心知识点:
used to的否定形式:didn't use to(口语常用)或used not to。
used to的一般疑问句:Did.use to.?或Used.to.?(后者较正式)。
解析:
第一句表示“过去常常吸烟”,用used to。
第二句询问过去是否常打乒乓球,用Did.use to..?
第三句表示“过去没有公园”,否定式用didn't use to。
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9年级人教版
【语法专项】
人教版直击真题精讲
真题三:句型转换(否定句+一般疑问句)
(2024广东广州期末,人教版)按要求改写句子,每空一词。
They used to live in the countryside.(改为否定句)
They
live in the countryside.
She used to wear glasses..(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
一_she_wear glasses?
-Yes,she
答案:
didn't use to
Did;use to;did
核心知识点:
used to变否定句:didn't use to+动词原形。
used to变一般疑问句:Did+主语+use to+动词原形;肯定回答用Yes,主语+did。
解析:
否定句借助didn't,used还原为use。
疑问句用Did开头,used还原为use:肯定回答用did呼应。
真题四:短文填空(语境综合运用)
(2023江苏南京期中,人教版)阅读短文,用used to或din't use to的适当形式填空,使短文通
顺。
I 1.(live)in a small village when I was young.The life there 2.(be)quiet.There 3.(not be)
many cars,so the air was clean.I 4.(play)with my friends outside every day.But now,my family
moved to the city.I 5.(like)city life at first,but now I enjoy it.
1.used to live 2.used to be 3.didn't use to be 4.used to play 5.didn't use to like
核心知识点:
used to+动词原形表示过去习惯或状态,否定形式用didn't use to+动词原形。
结合时间状语(如when I was young)和上下文对比(now)判断是否用used to。
解析:
1.由“when I was young”可知过去住在乡村,用used to live。
2.描述过去的状态“安静”,用used to be。
3.过去“没有很多车”,否定式用didn't use to be。
4.过去“每天和朋友玩”,用used to play。
5.由“but now I enjoy it”可知起初“不喜欢”,用didn't use to like。
真题综合演练
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9年级人教版
【语法专项】
人教版直击真题精讲
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.-Did he up early when he was in primary school?
-Yes,he did.But now he gets up late.
A.uses to get
B.used to get
C.is used to get
D.is used to getting
2.Sheplay basketball,but now she practices every day.
A.didn't use to
B.usedto
C.is used to
D.wasn't used to
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My mother(use)cook dinner for us,but now we often eat out.
2.(they use)to live in this apartment building last year?
血.句型转换
l.He used to drink coffee in the morning.(改为否定句)
2.They used to go shopping on weekends.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
V.短文填空
Peter 1.(use)be afraid of the dark.He 2.(not use)to sleep alone.But after his brother moved in,
he3.
(begin)to sleep in his own room.Now he 4.(not use)to feel scared anymore.His parents
say he5._(gow)up
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.A
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.used to 2.Did theyuse
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9年级人教版
【语法专项】
人教版直击真题精讲
Ⅲ句型转换
1.He didn't use to drink coffee in the morning.
2.Did they use to go shopping on weekends?No,they didn't.
V.短文填空
1.used to 2.didn't use to 3.began 4.doesn't use to 5.has grown
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