内容正文:
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
寒假专版
【语法专项】主谓一致综合(分数/百分数
+名词)
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(分数+不可数名词)
(2024上海浦东期末,沪外版)
About of the water in this river polluted.
A.two third;is
B.two thirds;are
C.two thirds;is
D.two third;are
答案:C
核心知识点:
分数表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母加$。不可数名词作主语,谓语动词
用单数。
解析:“三分之二”表达为two thirds,water为不可数名词,故谓语用is。
真题二:单项选择(百分数+可数名词复数)
(2023江苏苏州月考,沪外版)
70%of the students in our class interested in English
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案:B
核心知识点:
百分数后接可数名词复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。
解析:students为可数名词复数,70%of the students表示复数概念,故谓语用are。
1
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
真题三:用所给词的适当形式填空
(2024浙江杭州期中,沪外版)
Three fifths of the work(finish)yesterday.(be)
答案:was
核心知识点:
分数后接不可数名词或可数名词单数时,谓语动词用单数;时间状语yesterday提示用一般过去时。
解析:work为不可数名词,“五分之三的工作”视为单数,yesterday表明用过去式was。
真题四:句型转换(肯定句变否定句)
(2023安徽合肥期末,沪外版)
One fourth of the books are new.(改为否定句)
One fourth of the booksnew.
答案:are not
核心知识点:
分数后接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数,否定句在be动词后加not。
解析:books为复数,原句be动词为are,否定形式为are not。
真题五:短文填空
(2024广东深圳月考,沪外版)
A recent survey shows that 60%of the students in Grade Nine(like)reading novels.Half of their spare
time(spend)on it.
答案:1.like2.is spent
核心知识点:
“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时,谓语动词单复数由名词决定;第二空tie为不可数名词,且表
被动,用is spent。.
解析:第一空students为复数,谓语用like:第二空time不可数,“被花费”用is spent。
真题综合演练
真题综合演练
I单项选择
1.Two thirds of the milk gone bad.
A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are
2
9年级沪外版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
2.Eighty percent of the trees in this park planted last year.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Three fourths of the homework(finish)already.(be)
2.Fifty percent of the students(like)playing basketball.(like)
血句型转换
l.One third of the water is clean.(改为否定句)
One third of the waterclean
2.Half of the apples are red.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
half of the apples red?Yes,
V.短文填空
A report says that 70%of the students in our school(exercise)every day.About one fifth of their
study time(use)to do sports.They think it(help)them keep healthy.
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.B
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.has been 2.like
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.is not
2.Is;they are
V.短文填空
1.exercise 2.is used 3.helps
3