内容正文:
9年级沪外版
【语法专项】
宾语从句综合运用
宾语从句
【语法专项】宾语从句综合运用
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(连接词辨析)
(2024上海浦东月考,沪外版)
-Could you tell me the meeting will start?
一At3p.m.tomorrow.
A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
答案:B
核心知识点:
宾语从句连接词需根据句意选择:询问时间用when,在从句中作时间状语。
解析:答句回答时间,故用whn引导宾语从句,询问会议开始的时间。
真题二:单项选择(语序与时态)
(2023江苏苏州期中,沪外版)
She asked me if I to the park with her the next day.
A.will go
B.go
C.went
D.would go
答案:D
核心知识点:
宾语从句需用陈述语序;主句为一般过去时(asked),从句用相应过去时态(过去将来时would
g0)。
解析:主句是一般过去时,从句时间状语the next day表示“第二天”,需用过去将来时would go。
真题三:句型转换(直接引语变间接引语)
(2024浙江宁波期末,沪外版)
将下列直接引语改为间接引语。
9年级沪外版
【语法专项】
宾语从句综合运用
Tom said,"I will finish my homework tonight."
Tom said that
finish homework
答案:he would;his;that night
核心知识点:
直接引语变间接引语时,人称(I-→he)、时态(will→vould)、时间状语(tonight-→that night)需
相应变化。
解析:主句said为过去时,从句will变would:I对应Tom用he,my变his,tonight变that night。.
真题四:用所给词的适当形式填空(时态与连接词)
(2023安徽合肥月考,沪外版)
I don't know ifhe(come)to the party tomorrow.If he(come),I(call)you.
答案:will come;comes;:will call
核心知识点:
第一空f表“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow用一般将来时;第二空if表“如果”,引导条
件状语从句,用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时。
解析:前句“是否会来”是宾语从句,用will come:后句是条件句,“如果他来”用comes,主句
“我会打电话”用will call。
真题五:短文填空(综合语境运用)
(2024福建厦门期中,沪外版)
阅读短文,填入适当的连接词或动词时态,使短文完整。
Alice wanted to knowher father would buy her a new bike.She asked,"Dad,you buy me a bike for
my birthday?"Her father smiled and said he(think)about it.Alice hoped he would agree.Finally,
her father told herhe_(buy)one for her next week.
答案:if/whether;Can;was thinking;that;that;would buy
核心知识点:
宾语从句中,表“是否”用if/whether;主句为过去时,从句用相应过去时态(was thinking,would
buy):陈述句作宾语从句时连接词that可省略(此处为突出语法保留)。
解析:第一空“是否买自行车”用if/whether;第二空直接引语用Ca:第三空主句said是过去时,
从句用过去进行时was thinking:第四空hope后接hat引导的宾语从句(that可省):最后两空“告
诉她下周会买”,用that引导,时态为过去将来时would buy。
真题综合演练
9年级沪外版
【语法专项】
宾语从句综合运用
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.-Do you know the train will arrive?
一At8:00p.m.tonight.
A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
2.She said that she visit her grandparents the next weekend.
A.will
B.would
C.goes
D.went
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I wonder if he(come)back tomorrow.Ifhe(come),please tell me.
2.My mother asked me what I (do)at 8 o'clock last night.
血.句型转换
1.He said,'I will go to Beijing next month.”(改为间接引语)
He said that_
go to Beijing
2.Tom asked,.”Are you free now?”(改为间接引语)
Tom asked iffree
V.短文填空
Peter wanted to know his friend Mike(join)the party.He called Mike and asked,"you come
to my party this Saturday?"Mike said he(think)about it.Peter hoped Mike(say)yes.Finally,
Mike told Peter that he(come)on time.
综合演练参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.B
3
9年级沪外版
【语法专项】
宾语从句综合运用
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.will come;comes 2.was doing
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.he would;the next month
2.I was;then
V.短文填空
if/whether;would join;Can;was thinking;that;would say;would come