动词短语系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（沪外版）

9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 寒假专版 【语法专项】动词短语系统复习 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（动词短语搭配辨析） (2024上海浦东期中，沪外版) -Why did you the meeting yesterday? 一Because I was ill. A.take off B.put off C.turn off D.get off 答案：B 核心知识点： 动词短语put off意为“推迟；延期”，take off表示“起飞；脱下”，turn off指“关闭”，get off意 为“下车”。根据语境选择合适搭配。 解析：答句“因为生病”提示会议被“推迟”，用put off。 真题二：用所给动词短语的适当形式填空（时态与搭配） (2023江苏苏州月考，沪外版) She usually(look after)her younger brother after school.Last week,she(look for)her lost key for two hours. 答案：1.looks after2.looked for 核心知识点： look after“照顾”，look for“寻找”：一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时动词加-s,一般过去时动 词用过去式。 解析：第一句usually提示一般现在时，主语she用looks after:第二句last week提示过去时，用 looked for。 真题三：句型转换（同义句改写） (2024浙江杭州期末，沪外版) She decided to stop doing the job.(改为同义句) She decided to the job 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 答案：give up 核心知识点： stop doing sth.与give up(doing)sth.均表示“停止/放弃做某事”，注意give up后接名词或动名词。 解析：原句“停止工作”可用give up替换stop doing,符合语境。 真题四：短文填空（语境综合运用） (2023安徽合肥期中，沪外版)阅读短文，用方框内动词短语的适当形式填空。 （方框：get up,take down,.put on,hand in,.look up) Tom 1.early every morning.He 2.his school uniform and has breakfast.At school,he often 3. new words in the dictionary.After class,he 4.his homework to the teacher.Yesterday,he helped his teacher 5.the old posters from the wall. 答案：1.gets up2.puts on3.looks up4.hands in5.take down 核心知识点： get up“起床”，put on“穿上”，look up“查阅”，hand in“上交”，take down“取下”。根据上下文 选择恰当短语，注意时态与主谓一致。 解析： l.每天早上“起床”，一般现在时用gets up: 2.“穿上”校服，用puts on: 3.“查阅”单词，用looks up: 4.“上交”作业，用hands in: 5.help sb.do sth.用动词原形take down。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 L单项选择 1.-Why did your father smoking last month? -Because the doctor asked him to A.give up B.take off C.put on D.look for 2.The plane will at 8:00 a.m.,so we must get to the airport early. A.get off B.take off C.turn off 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 D.put off Ⅱ用所给动词短语的适当形式填空 1.My mother often(look after)my grandma when she is free. 2.They(put off)the sports meeting because of the rain last week. 皿.句型转换 l.He stopped watching TV and began to do homework.(改为同义句) He watching TV and began to do homework. V.短文填空 阅读短文，用方框内动词短语的适当形式填空。 (方框：get up,hand in,.look up,put on,take down) Peter always 1.at 6:30 a.m.He 2.his coat and goes to school.In class,he likes to 3.new words in the dictionary.After school,he 4.his homework on time.Last Friday,he helped his teacher 5.the old books from the shelf 综合演练参考答案 I.单项选择 A2.B Ⅱ.用所给动词短语的适当形式填空 looks after 2.put off Ⅲ句型转换 gave up V.短文填空 1.gets up 2.puts on 3.look up 4.hands in 5.take down 3