内容正文:
9年级沪教上海版
【真题专版】
非谓语动词进阶
真题专版
【语法专项】非谓语动词进阶
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(非谓语动词形式辨析)
(2024上海浦东区月考,沪教上海版)
English well,we need to practice speaking every day.
A.Learn
B.Learning
C.To learn
D.Learned
答案:C
核心知识点:
动词不定式(todo)表目的,意为“为了…”,在句中作目的状语。
解析:句意为“为了学好英语,我们需要每天练习口语”,表示目的用不定式To learn。
真题二:单项选择(分词作定语)
(2023
上海徐汇区期中,沪教上海版)
The girl
in a red dress is my classmate.
A.wear
B.wearing
C.wears
D.to wear
答案:B
核心知识点:
现在分词(doing)作定语,修饰名词时表主动或进行,相当于定语从句“who is wearing”。
解析:girl与wear是主动关系,用现在分词wearing作后置定语,意为“穿红裙子的女孩”。
真题三:用所给词的适当形式填空(非谓语作宾语)
(2024上海黄浦区期末,沪教上海版)
I enjoy
(read)storybooks before going to bed.
He decided
(join)the English club next term
答案:1.reading2.to join
9年级沪教上海版
【真题专版】
非谓语动词进阶
核心知识点:
enjoy后接动名词(doing)作宾语;decide后接不定式(todo)作宾语。
解析:enjoy doing sth..表示“喜欢做某事”;decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。
真题四:句型转换(非谓语动词改写)
(2023上海静安区月考,沪教上海版)
原句:She was surprised when she heard the news..
改写:She was surprised
the news.
答案:to hear
核心知识点:
“be+形容词+todo”结构中,不定式表原因或结果,相当于“when sb.does sth.”。
解析:原句中when引导时间状语从句,可改写为“be surprised to hear”,用不定式简化从句。
真题五:短文填空(非谓语综合运用)
(2024上海长宁区期中,沪教上海版)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Tom likes
(play)basketball.He practices
(shoot)every afternoon.Yesterday,he saw a boy
(cry)in the park.He stopped
(help)the boy find his parents.The boy's mother thanked
Tom for
(be)so kind.
答案:1.playing2.shooting3.crying4.to help5.being
核心知识点:
like后接动名词(doing)表习惯爱好;practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”;see sb.doing sth
表“看见某人正在做某事”;stop to do sth.表“停下来去做另一件事”;thank sb.for后接动名词
(doing)。
解析:
1.like playing表示“喜欢打篮球”(习惯爱好):
2.practice shooting表示“练习投篮”:
3.saw the boy crying表示“看见男孩正在哭”:
4.stopped to help表示“停下来去帮忙”:
5.for being kind表示“因为友善”(介词for后接动名词)。
真题综合演练
真题综合演练
I单项选择
1
better grades,we should take notes carefully in class.
2
9年级沪教上海版
【真题专版】
非谓语动词进阶
A.Get
B.Getting
C.To get
D.Got
2.The boy
under the tree is my brother.
A.sit
B.sitting
C.sits
D.to sit
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She enjoys
(dance)with her friends on weekends.
2.My mother decided
(cook)dinner for us tonight.
血.句型转换
l.He was happy when he saw his old friend..(改写)
He was happy
his old friend.
V短文填空
Peter loves
(play)football.He often practices
(kick)the ball after school.Last Sunday,he
saw a cat
(climb)a tree.He stopped
(help)it get down.His teacher praised him for
(be)so helpful.
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.C2.B
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.dancing 2.to cook
ⅢⅡ.句型转换
1.to see
3
9年级沪教上海版
【真题专版】
非谓语动词进阶
V.短文填空
1.playing 2.kicking 3.climbing 4.to help 5.being
4