UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS 单元要点回顾-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步新课程学习指导(北师大版)

wood or stone (3)whether to hate or pity him (4)whether he's alive or dead (5)whether;or 2.(1)because of lack of money (2)because of his wife's being there (3)because of what he had said 随堂知能小练 I.1.forgiveness 2.debt 3.interrupt 4.document 5.legal 6.loans 7.emperor 8.sorrow 9.republic II.1.interruption 2.forgiven 3.legalise 4.sorrowful 5.legally III.1.in return for 2.at that moment 3.at the entrance of 4.shows up 5.would flock to 单元要点回顾 阅读词汇 1.clinic 2.gallery 3.grocery 4.stadium 5.bakery 6.cafeteria 7.canteen 8.suburb 写作词汇 1.chain 2.network 3.phrase 4.household 5.bond 6.bone 7.emperor 8.envy 9.parcel 10.release 11.proceed 12.reveal 13.tear- stained 14.dare 15.dive 16.loan 17.debt 18.release 19.bimonthly 拓展词汇 1.conflict;conflicting;conflicted;confliction 2.intervention;intervene;intervening 3.disagreement;disagree;disagreeable;agree 4.envy;envious;enviously;羡慕、妒忌；羡慕的 神情 5.friction;frictions;frictional;frictionally; frictionless 6.encouragement;encourage;encouraging; 25 discourage;discouragement;courage 7.apologise;apology;apologetic 8.impression;impress;impressive;impressively; impressiveness;impressionable 9.random;randomly;randomness;randomise; randomised:randomisation 10.disturb;disturbance;disturbing;disturbed 11.additionally;additional;addition;add; additive 12.frequently;frequent;frequency 13.consequence; consequent;consequently; consequential;consequentially 14.adopt;adoption;adoptive 15.investigate;investigation;investigational; investigator 16.appeal;appealing 17.sorrow;sorrowful;sorrowfully;sorrowing 18.republic;republican;republicanism; republicanize 19.forgiveness;forgive 20.interrupt;interruption;interruptive 21.legal;legally 22.document;documentary;documentation 重点词块 1.与…有关2.对某人很重要3.believe in 4.hang out5.出现6.在社交媒体上7.在一 个网络论坛8.a bit of9.learn from 10.find out11.get on well with..12.在… 很相近13.fight with14.长时间地15.解决 16.太多噪音17.not..atal18.in the end 19.instead of20.和某人交流 21.有规律的 交流22.be closest to..23.剩下的；其余的 24.refer to25.一连串的；一系列的 26.no more than27.早在28.目标中的陌生 5 人29.be used as30.电子邮件链31.分离 程度32.社区庆典33.单亲家庭34.living conditions35.低比例36.社区精神 37.rather than38.be friendly to..39.一种 40.在…的郊区41.不少，相当多 42.以…为基础43.涉及…：被卷人… 中44.保护.…免受…45.保持：继续 46.那时候；当时47.接近；靠近48.社会联 系；社会纽带49.rush to50.点头51.保持 沉默52.arrive at53.介入；插入；干预 54.突然大哭；放声大哭55.在…里面； 在…深处56.寄出；派遣；解雇57.减小； 降低；拒绝58.扑灭；出版；打扰59.put away 60.dive down into61.出现；一起来62.市中 心63.带领…参观…64.in amazement 65.老老少少的；古往今来的66.大范围的；许 多种不同的67.大量的；很多68.受到很好 的欢迎69.简短的开头70.make fun of 71.控制72.照看：留意；密切注视 73.给…蒙上乌云74.turning point 75.date back76.希望…77.答谢；回报 78.报仇79.the amount of...80.开始81.be familiar with..82.由…组成 重点句式 1.Basically 2.Instead of staying in our flat 3.based on the concept 4.in which he introduced the idea of 5.was being played 6.with two small rooms,not like the big houses today 7.a little awkwardly,but not unkindly 8.whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens 9.Because of the hutongs 重点语法 1.were thought 2.was founded 4.would be controlled 5.had been given 2 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE 单元词汇预通关 I.1.violently 2.firmly 3.pack 4.harm 5.num.一打6.ad.有点，有几分 Ⅱ.动词l.resolved2.negotiating3.inquire 4.detected 5.plugged 6.arrested 7.assigned 8.tolerate 9.wept 10.displayed 11.requested 12.bother 13.distributed 14.concluded 15.banned 16.invested 名词l.complaints2.votes3.violence 4.self-control 5.panic 6.property 7.departure 8.border 9.civilians 10.representative 11.trench 12.mud 13.bombs 14.general 15.recovery 16.incident 17.murders 18.surgeon 19.ankle 形容词l.ashamed2.remote3.bitter 4.pleasant 5.temporary 6.fried 7.false 8.loose 9.sacred 10.beneficial Ⅲ.1.A2.B3.C IV.1.resolution 2.maturity 3.appreciation 4.inconvenience 5.identification 6.annoying 7.warning 8.literally Period One Topic Talk 课前自主预习 I.1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A II.1.negotiation 2.resolution 3.assignment 4.maturity 5.annoyed IlI.1.inquire about 2.make me annoyed 3.arrange 4.am ashamed to 5.assign a topic 6046 单元要点回顾 知识要点 重点内容 1. n.诊所，（医院）门诊部 2. n.美术馆，画廊 3 n.食品杂货；超级市场 4. n.体育场，运动场 阅读词汇 5. n.面包烘房，糕饼店 6. n.(工厂、学校等的)自助餐厅，食堂 7. n.(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅 8 n.郊区，近郊，城郊 1. n.一连串，一系列；链子，链条 2. n.人际关系网，联络网；网络 3. n.成语，习语；警句 4. n.一家人，同住一栋房子的人 5. n.纽带，联系 6. n.骨头；骨质物 7. n.皇帝 8. v.羡慕；妒忌 9. n.包裹；邮包 写作词汇 10. t.&n.发表，发布；释放 11. i.继续进行，继续做 12. t.揭示，揭露；展现，显露 13. ad.有泪痕的 14. n.&i.胆敢，敢于 15. i.扑向，急冲进：跳水，潜水 16. n.贷款 17. n.债务；欠债 18. t.&n.发表；发布；释放 19. a山，两月一次的；一月两次的 1 n.抵触，冲突，矛盾→ ad.冲突的；相矛盾的；不一致的→ 拓展词汇 ad.相互矛盾的；困惑的→ n.冲突 2 n.干涉；干预→ u.干涉；调停；插入→a山.介于中间的 047 续表 知识要点 重点内容 3 n.意见不合；分歧；争论→ 分歧；不同意；不一致；争执→ ad,不愉快的；厌恶的；难相处的；脾气坏的→ u.同意；赞成；承认； 约定 4 .羡慕；嫉妒→ a山.羡慕的；妒忌的→ adv. 羡慕地；嫉妒地→envious of →envious looks 5 n.不和；冲突；摩擦→ n.摩擦；分歧；不和→ ad.[力]摩擦的；由摩擦而生的→ ad.摩擦地→ ad山.无摩擦的； 光滑的 6. n.鼓舞，鼓励；起激励作用的事物→ .鼓舞；激励；支持→ a.令人鼓舞的；激励的；奖励的→ u.阻止；使气馁→ n.挫折；劝阻；气馁→ n.勇气；胆量 u.道歉；谢罪→ n.道歉；谢罪：辩护→ ad山.道歉的；谢 罪的 8 n.印象；感想→ v.给人印象；盖印→ ad.感人的：令人 钦佩的；给人以深刻印象的→ ad.令人难忘地；感人地→ n.令人难忘；印象性；感人→ ad山.敏感的；易受影响的 拓展词汇 9. ad山.随机的，随意的→ adw.随便地；任意地；无目的地；胡乱地→ n.随意；无安排；不可测性→ .使随机化：作任意排列或不规则 分布→ ad.随机的；随机化的→ n.(数)随机化；不规则分布；随 机选择 10. t.干扰；打扰，使中断→ n.干扰；骚乱；忧虑 a山.令人不安的：烦扰的→ a山.扰乱的；为心理失常者而设的 11 ad.除此之外；此外→ ad山.附加的；额外的→ n.添加； 加法；增加物→ .加；加起来；增加；做加法→ ad山.累积的 12. ad.经常地；频繁地→ ad.经常的；频繁的→ n.频繁； 频率 13. n.后果> ad.随之发生的；作为结果的；合乎逻辑的→ ad.因此；结果；所以→ a.间接的；结果的；重要的；随之发生的 ad.必然地 14. i.&t.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度→ n.采用；收养； 接受→ ad.采用的；有收养关系的 15. i.&t.查明；调查；侦查→ n.调查；调查研究→ a山.调查研究的→ n.调查者；研究者；侦查员 048 续表 知识要点 重点内容 16. vi.有吸引力vi.&t.呼吁，恳请；上诉→ ad山，吸引人的；动人 的：引起兴趣的 17. n.悲伤，悲痛；不幸→ ad山.悲伤的；伤心的→ ad.悲哀 地；悔恨地→ ad山.（因失去或被剥夺而感到）悲伤的；伤心的 18. n.共和国→ a.共和国的；共和政体的：共和主义的→ n.共和主义；共和政治→ t.使成共和国；实行共和政体 拓展词汇 19. n.原谅；宽恕→ u.原谅；免除 20. i.&t.打断（某人的）讲话，中断（某人的）行动，打扰→ n.打 断；中断→ ad山.中断的；阻碍的；打扰的 21. ad山.法律的；法律允许的，合法的→ adm.法律上；合法地 22. n.公文，文件→ ad山.由文件（或文献）组成的；纪实的；书面的 (证据)→ n.必备资料，证明文件：文件记载，文献记录；（对文本、照片等 的)分类，批注 1.be related to... 2.be very important to sb. 3.相信 4.闲待，厮混 5.come up 6.on social media 7.in an online forum 8.有点 9.从…学会；学习 10.查明；发现 11.与…相处融洽 12.be close in... 13.打架 14.for very long 15.sort out 16.too much noise 17.根本不 18.最后 19.代替 20.communicate with sb. 重点词块 21.regular communication 22.与…最接近/靠近 23.the rest of... 24.涉及；所指的是 25.a chain of 26.不多于；不超过 27.as long ago as 28.target stranger 29.被用作 30.email chain 31.degree of separation 32.community celebrations 33.single-family houses 34.生活条件 35.a low rate of 36.community spirit 37.而不是 38.对…友好 39.a sort/kind of 40.on the outskirt of... 049 续表 知识要点 重点内容 41.quite a few 42.be based on.… 43.be involved in... 44.protect...from... 45.keep up 46.back then 47.be close to 48.social bonds 49.冲向 50.nod at 51.remain silent 52.到达 53.step in 54.burst into tears 55.in the depths of... 56.send off 57.turn down 58.put out 59.收拾 60.躲进；钻进 重点词块 61.come along 62.downtown area 63.show...around... 64.惊讶地；吃惊地 65.of all ages 66.a wide range of 67.a large number of 68.be well received by 69.a brief lead 70.取笑 71.keep control on 72.keep an eye on.… 73.cast a dark cloud on... 74.转折点 75.追溯到 76.in the hope of... 77.in return for 78.get one's revenge on... 79.…的数量 80.set out to 81.对…很熟悉 82.consist of... they were making too much noise in their flat in the evenings and it was really disturbing us.基本上，晚上他们在自己的寓所里发出了太多的噪音，这严重干 扰了我们的生活。 2 feeling angry about the noise,we went over to their flat,told them how unhappy the noise was making us and they apologised and said they 重点句式 would make less noise from then on. 比起待在我们的公寓里，对这些噪音生闷气，我们去了他们的寓所，告诉他们，这些 噪音使我们多么不舒服。他们向我们道歉，说从那以后会减少噪音。 3.Then,more films and TV programmes were made and broadcast. 后来，基于这个理论拍摄并上映了更多的电影和电视节目。 050 续表 知识要点 重点内容 4.The Hungarian author Frigyes Karinthy published a book called Everything Is Different in 1929, friendship networks and his ideas influenced many of our early impressions of social networks. 匈牙利作家弗里吉斯·考林蒂在1929年出版了《一切都不相同》一书。在书中，他 介绍了网络友谊的理念，他的这些理念影响了我们社交网络的许多早期印象。 5.Soon the game in universities across the United States. 很快，美国各地的大学都在玩这个游戏。 6.We lived in a sort of house, 我们住在有两个小房间，不像今天这么大的一种房子里。 7.“Good night,”she said, 重点句式 “晚安，”她说道，带着一点点尴尬，但是也并非不友好。 8.By connecting people's homes,the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, 实际上，通过连接人们的房屋，胡同连接着人们的生活，不管是富人的，还是普通老 百姓的。 0 courtyards were joined together for miles around creating a network of people working,playing and living together-a real community. 因为这些胡同，几里之外的庭院都被连接起来了，在周围形成了一个人们一起工 作、玩乐和生活的网络 个真正意义上的社区。 表示过去时态的被动语态 1.In ancient Thailand,white elephants think)to be a gift from the gods. 2.The Shanghai International Film Festival found)in 1993,and it often 重，点语法 takes place in June. 3.He knew that cholera control)if its cause was found. 4.John Snow discovered that these people who worked in the pub (give)free beer and so had not drunk water from the pump. 素养等级测评 请同学们认真完成考案（一）