UNIT 7 Period Four Lesson 3-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(北师大版)

Period Four 课前自 ①猜词意 A.工资，薪金 B.专家 C.专业，行业 D.速度，进度 E.保障，保护：保安措施，安全工作 1.We need tighter security at the airport. 2.Each student determines their own pace in the yoga class. 3.A specialist is a person who has a particular skill or knows a lot about a particular subject. 4.With time he came to revise his opinion of the profession. 5.A salary is the money that someone earns each month or year from their employer. ①猜单词拼写 1.foot+step→ n.脚步声 2.wok+shop→ n.车间；工厂 (参考：scholar+ship→scholarship) 3.qualify vt..&vi.（使)有资格，有权利；取得资 格→ ad.合格的；有资格的 (参考：satisfy-→satisfied) 4.essential ad.极其重要的；最基本的→ ad.本质上；根本上；大体上；基 本上 （参考：fortunate-→fortunately) 5.special adj.特别的→ n.专家 （参考：social-→socialist) 027 Lesson 3 玉预习 ①完成句子 1.It is good manners not to disturb others when they their work. 别人忙于工作时，不打扰人家是有礼貌的。 2.My father is extremely proud that I and became a doctor. 我父亲感到非常自豪，因为我继承父业，成了 一名医生。 3 the rapid changes of society,the old man keeps the habit of reading newspaper every day. 为了跟上社会的快速变化，那位老人保持着 每天看报的习惯。 4.The skills you have now and be enough to help you through your entire career. 你现在拥有的工作技能不可能一直有用，也 不足以支撑你的整个职业生涯。 5.These strategies might bring you a nice, comfortable life: you like,earning a decent salary while you're still young and healthy. 这些做法可能会带来美好的舒适的生活：当 你依旧年轻、健康的时候，从事着一项自己喜 欢的工作，而且挣着一份体面的薪水。 028 课文语篇研读 ①阅读理解 ①判断正误 1.From the passage we know the careers in the past 1.Most people have the intention of following in are their parents'footsteps in modern times.( A.to follow in their parents'footsteps 2.At present,your planning to work in the same B.to be a risk taker field for your entire working life is not practical. C.to develop new skills （) D.to change their jobs frequently 3.With the development of technology,we have to 2.Why can't we work in the same field for our change our careers more frequently than before. entire working life? ( A.Because our parents don't allow it. 4.Keeping looking for smarter ways to do your B.Because of the development of technology. work,and you can become a specialist in C.Because you want to take a risk something one day. ( D.Because you want to earn a decent salary. 5.Today,jobs come and go at an amazing speed, 3.If you want to become an expert or a specialist in so you can't be replaced by something or something one day,you will need to be the somebody. followings EXCEPT ⑩匹配段落大意 A.a risk taker MEET THE NEW BOSS:YOU B.an innovator )Para.1 )Para.2-Para.4 C.a problem solver )Para.5 D.a causal worker 4.If you want to succeed in a 21st century career, A.How to succeed in a 21st century career. you should B.Features of careers in the past. A.do what your boss tell you to do C.Features of the careers in the future,the cause B.make your choices regularly of the change and the preparations you should C.follow your parents'footsteps make for them. D.develop some new necessary skills 课堂新知讲练 ●词汇拓讲 从毕业到退休都做同样的工作。 )】语言提升 1.retirement n.退休，退职 retire.退休，退职；退却；离开 (P14)In your grandparents'time,there was the retire from..从…退休/离职 prospect of doing the same job from graduation The boxer retired from the contest with eye until retirement. injuries. 【翻译】在你祖父母生活的时代，人们有可能 该拳击手因眼部受伤而退出比赛。 retired adj.退休的 )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)My father （retire)at the age of60. (2)Sue retired teaching three years ago. (3)My parents are retire and now live a life of ease. (4)Her retire)is drawing near. 2.occupation n.工作，职业 (P15)Jobs and occupations come and go at an amazing pace these days. 【翻译】如今，工作和职业的发展速度惊人。 〉语言提升 occupy v.使用，占用；使忙于；忙着 be occupied（房间、座位、床位等)被占用；被 占有 be occupied(in)doing sth.忙于做某事 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事 I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. 工作太忙，我一直没时间参加社交活动。 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做 某事 )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)I have been occupy in reading history books. (2)I suppose I was looking for an occupy)which was going to be an adventure. (3) occupy )herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children. 029 (4)During the war, Germany occupy )many countries, including France. 3.intention n.目的；意图 (P15)Most people now have no intention of following in their parents'footsteps or even staying at one job for very long. 【翻译】现在大多数人都不打算步父母的后 尘，甚至不打算在一份工作上干很长时间。 》语言提升 have no intention of doing sth..没打算做某事 with the intention of...抱有…的目的/打算 This programme was set up with the intention of providing help to homeless people. 设立这个方案的目的是向无家可归的人提供 帮助。 intend vt..&vi.打算，计划，想要 intend to do/doing sth.打算/想要做某事 intend sb.to do sth.计划让某人做某事 I didn't think she intended me to hear the remark. 我认为，她并不想让我听到那句话。 be intended for/,todo..旨在，预定…用途； 为…打算的 The money is intended for the development of tourist industry. 这笔钱是准备用于发展旅游业的。 had intended to do... =intended to have done..本打算做… They had intended to go to the countryside for the day,but were put off by reports of traffic jams. 他们本来打算当天到乡下去，但听说交通堵 塞，只好推迟了。 》针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)She had a firm （intend)within herself to be the best she could be. 030 完成句子 (2)These books are intended children only. 这些书是专门给孩子们使用的。 (3)Tom intended (study）abroad. 汤姆打算出国学习。 (4)She the early train, but she didn't get up in time 她本打算赶早班火车，可是起晚了。 4.be unlikely to不可能 (P15)The skills you have now are unlikely to remain relevant and be enough to help you through your entire career. 【翻译】你现在拥有的技能不太可能在你的整 个职业生涯中都有用。 )语言提升 be likely/unlikely to do sth.可能/不可能做 某事 She is unlikely to leave next week. 她下个星期不可能离开。 Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating. 黑暗的环境更容易助长暴饮暴食。 It is likely+that从句很有可能…. It's likely that he will not agree. 他可能不会同意。 )易混辨析 词汇 用法 是常用词，指从表面痕迹来看很有 可能。主语既可以是人也可以是 likely 物。可以说sb./sth.be likely to do; 但是不可以说It is likely for sb. to doo 强调客观上有可能，但实际上含有 可能性很小的意思。主语不能是 possible 人，只能是it。构成It is possible for sb.to do sth. 语气比possible强，含有“很有可 probable能；十有八九”的意思，构成tis probable for sb.to do sth. 】针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)Studies show that people are more likely suffer)from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. 完成句子 (2)Our work is ongoing and this figure will rise further. 我们的工作正在进行之中，很可能，这一 数字将进一步上升。 一句多译 (3)很可能这次游戏他会赢。 He the game. he will win the game. 5.upo取决于，由…决定；多达；直到；能胜 任 (P15)The truth is that you are the boss of your career,and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. 【翻译】事实上，你是你事业的老板，你可以决 定你能做什么，你能做得多好。 )语言提升 upto一词多义： (1)(数量或数目)多达 (2)直到（某个时刻或日期） up to now直到现在 (3)能胜任 be up to the important job胜任这一重要 工作 (4)正在做（秘密或不该做的事） be up to writing a novel正在写小说 (5)由…决定；是某人的义务 be up to you由你决定 It's up to you what kind of life you will lead in the future. 将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。 It's up to you to find out what your goals really are 你真正的目标是什么，只能由你来决定。 )》针对练习 写出句中upto的意思 (1)I don't feel up to the task. (2)He knew Bailey was up to something.But what? (3)They stayed there up to 7 days. 完成句子 (4)Michael is not really (胜任)the job as an architect. (5)The children are very quiet.I wonder (他们在搞什么鬼). (6)-What shall we do tonight then? (由你决定). ●句式解读 1.(P15)What if your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field? 【翻译】如果在这个领域工作了10年之后，你 的工作消失了怎么办？ )》句式制析 What if..?常用来表示假设、建议、邀请、要求 等，意为“倘若…将怎么样？”“如果…将 会怎样？” 031 》归纳扼展 (1)“What if...?”后面经常跟一般现在时，有 时根据语境可以跟虚拟语气。 What if a child has reading problems? 如果一个孩子有阅读困难怎么办呢？ What if the train is late? 火车要是晚点怎么样？ (2)类似的表达还有： How come?怎么会这样？/怎么搞的？ How/what about...?…怎么样？ So what?那又怎样？ Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事？ )特别提醒 征求对方对某事或某人的看法时还可用下列 句型： 1.What do you think of...? 2.How do you like/find...? 3.What is/are...like? 】针对练习 完成句子 (1)I know I can go on foot,but I have a car (要是我有辆车会怎样)？ (2)How about (去看电影怎么样)tonight?? (3)》 (必要的时候)， we will take on more workers. (4)What's the weather in London? 伦敦的天气怎么样？ 2.(P15)The truth is that you are the boss of your career,and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. 【翻译】事实上，你是你事业的老板，你可以决 定你能做什么，你能做得多好。 032 》句式剖析 句中what引导的是宾语从句，且what在从句 中作宾语。 )归纳拓展 what除了引导宾语从句外，还可以引导主语 从句或表语从句等 What impressed me most was the beauty of the city. 给我印象最深的是这个城市的美丽。(what 引导主语从句) Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 我们的老师总是告诉我们，如果想成功，我 们必须相信我们所做的，相信我们是谁。 (what引导宾语从句) Output is now six times what it was before liberation. 现在的产量是中华人民共和国成立前的6倍。 (what引导表语从句) 突破 ●观察领悟 》例句观察 1.Many people do not read them,because they think classics are old and boring and have nothing to do with life today 2.They have not disappeared and still have a place in the world. 3.Nobody would bother to make these classic novels into films if they had nothing to do with contemporary life. 4.Readers may not be able to see the danger,so they need a symbol like the mist to make it clearer to them. )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1 )The villagers have already known we'll do is to rebuild the bridge. (2）I'd like to start my own business一that's I'd do if I had the money. (3)Before a problem can be solved,it must be obvious the problem itself is. (4)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others actually understand. 完成句子 (5) to his fans is honesty and happiness. 汤姆给他的粉丝们的是真诚和快乐。 (6)The shocking news made me realise we would face. 这令人震惊的消息使我意识到，我们将面 临多么可怕的问题。 语法 5.He has rigid ideas of what it means to be civil and to be a gentleman,and is embarrassed by Joe because he does not fit these. 》我的领悟 1.在所有例句中，画线部分构成句子的 形式。 2.例句1中的画线部分do not,例句2中的画线 部分have not和例句5中的画线部分does not 的构成特点是由 加 构成 否定。 3.例句4中的画线部分may not的构成特点是由 加 构成否定。 4.例句1中的 和例句3中的 本身都表示否定意义。 Keys:1.否定2.助动词；not 3.情态动词；not 4.nothing;Nobody;nothing ●否定词和否定 一、常用否定词 1.英语中否定含义的表达形式多种多样， 可以用not,no,never,none,nobody,nothing, nowhere等否定词来表达否定之意。 We have not signed any agreement. 我们没有签署任何协议。 2.可以用hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,few 等半否定词来表达否定之意。 Now she hardly had strength to open the carriage door. 此刻她几乎没有力气打开车厢的门。 3.可以用含否定意义的前缀de-,dis-,il-, im-,in-,ir-,non-,un-,under-等构成的词表达否 定之意；也可以用后缀-less,-free,proof等构成 的词表达否定之意。 Today it is impossible to cure cancers completely. 目前要完全治愈癌症是不可能的。 Second,it is also useless to worry about the future. 其次，为未来而担忧也是没有用的。 4.其他表达否定意义的词组及固定搭配： far from,rather than,other than,free from,would rather.than..等。 Your work is far from being satisfactory. 你的工作一点也不令人满意。 The truth is quite other than what you think 事实真相同你想的完全不同。 二、否定句 1.完全否定 no,not,never,none,nobody,nothing, nowhere,neither..nor结构均表示完全否定，在 033 汉语中意为“绝对不”“没有”“远不（非）…” “一点也不”“根本不…”“无论如何也没 有…”等。 None of my friends smokes. 我的朋友都不吸烟。 The book is nowhere to be found. 那本书哪儿也找不到。 2.部分否定 英语中一些含有总括含义的代词、形容词 或副词，当用于否定句中时，只否定一部分，而 不是完全否定。如all,everybody（everyone), everything,anyone anybody )anything, anywhere,everywhere,always,quite,both, entirely,altogether等词与not连用时，译 为“…不全是…”“不都是…”“并非全都 是…”“不总是…”等。 He is not absolutely wrong. 他并不完全错。 All that glitters is not gold. 闪闪发光物，并非尽黄金。 3.双重否定 使用双重否定时，表达的意义是肯定，即指 同一句中有两处具有否定含义，但表达的意义 是肯定的，通常比肯定句的语气要重。译成汉 语时可以译成肯定形式，也可以保持双重否定 形式。用于表示双重否定的词或结构有： no...not;no/not...without;never too...;cannot but do(不得不)；cannot help doing;cannot help but do;without doubt;without fail;not seldom( 常)；not displeased(满意的)等。 Nobody does nothing. 人人都要做事。 We cannot help admiring his bravery. 我们禁不住佩服他的勇敢。 4.某些结构表达否定意义 (1)t00..to“太…而不能” 034 He's too small to do that. 他太小了，干不了那件事。 (2)more A than B“与其B不如A” more than+含有can的从句“不能'” He is more brave than wise. 他有勇无谋。 Your problem is more than I can deal with. 你的问题我解决不了。 (3)比较级+han+不定式“不至于做” He was wiser than to have done such a thing. 他不至于愚蠢到做出这样的事情。 5.连词before,unless等引导的状语从句可 以表达否定意义 He slipped out before the meeting started. 会议还没开始，他就悄悄地溜出去了。 6.虚拟语气可以表达否定意义 But for your coming,I should have been very lonely. 要不是你来了，我会感到很寂寞的。 7.否定句的倒装结构为“否定词+助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他” Never have I been in the city. 我从未在那个城市待过。 ●追踪练习 I.单句语法填空 1.Facing up to your problems than running away from them is the best approach to working things out. 2.The form cannot be signed by anyone other yourself. 3.It is possible)for him to finish the task,because it needs teamwork. 4. having known the teacher's real meaning, I decided to go and ask him in person. 5.Mothers are doing what they can to make sure that their children are free any kind of harm. 6.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with 7.It was until they settled in the quiet countryside that Joe felt happy and content. 8.The company won't take on these graduates they get through the final test. 9.The parents didn't tolerate their kids'rudeness at the party, did they allow themselves to be disobeyed. 10.I thought there would be many students in the hall,but when I got in,I found Ⅱ.句型转换 将否定词放在句首，改写下列各句。 1.I have never heard a speech as exciting as this one. 2.I had hardly turned off the light when my mother came in. 3.It has at no time been more difficult for us to pass the exam. 4.He did not speak a word at the meeting. 5.Mary not only complained about the food,but also she refused to pay for it. 6.She had no sooner begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong. 随堂知 I.单词拼写 1.A good fire is a(n) (保障)against wild beasts. 2.He lacked any of the （实用的) common sense essential in management. 3.I don't think what he said is (相关 t的）to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point. 4.Sun and water are （最基本的)to the growth of crops. 5.When he was in a hurry,he always walked at a fast (速度). 6.Before people (退休)，they usually plan to do a lot of great things. 7.Dark environments are more (可能 to encourage overeating. 8.He is a(n) (专家)in psychology,so many patients always turn to him for help. 9.She was at the very top of her (行 业). 10. _(薪水)is the money that employees receive for the work they have done,usually every month. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Check that all windows and doors are security). 2.He dealt with the problem in a highly (profession)way. 3.The Olympic Stadium will hold up 80,000 spectators. 4.I'm attracted by you described in your letter. 035 能小练 5.The words are essential for everybody learn)English. 6.He is fully occupy)looking after several small children in the kindergarten. 7.In a way,you are right-we shouldn't force children do)whatever they don't like. 8.Children should be encouraged to deal some problems they meet on their own. 9.With the help of the computer,it will be possible humans to work at home. 10.Don't turn off the computer before closing all programmes, you could have problems. Ⅲ.完成句子 is that their children like eating fried foods very much. 现在让父母担心的是，他们的孩子非常喜欢 吃油炸食品。 2.Whatever it is,make sure it is a relief from daily stress another thing to worry about. 不管是什么，确保它是日常压力的一种解脱， 而不是另一件需要担心的事情。 3.The international agreement, not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27th. 这项国际协议于2月27日签署，旨在鼓励儿 童戒烟并帮助人们戒烟。 you 036 get a visa before you travel to the USA 如果你能找到合适的学习方法，你的学习效 你去美国旅行之前拿到签证是很必要的。 率很可能会提高。 5.If you can find suitable learning methods,your 夯基提能作业 learning efficiency 请同学们认真完成练案[4] Period Five Writing Workshop 课前自玉预习 ①猜词意 4.apply u.申请；适用；运用→ A.年老的，渐老的 n.申请人 B.新闻工作者，新闻记者 （参考：account-→accountant) C.兼职的，部分时间的 ⑩预备写作素材 D.专栏；支柱，圆柱 1.I am writing to the E.申请人 job advertised on the newspaper. 1.We have had lots of applicants for these 我写信是想申请报纸上的招聘的这份工作。 positions. ( 2.I Zhejiang 2.I always read her column in the local paper. University and majored in engineering. 我毕业于浙江大学工程专业。 3.If someone is a part-time worker or has a part- 3.I at Beijing time job,he/she works for only part of each day Second Foreign Language Institute and will soon or week. be graduated as an English major. 4.He was an excellent journalist and a very fine 我现在就读于北京第二外国语学院，是即将 man. ( 毕业的英语专业的学生。 5.Elderly people need time and compassion from 4.This kind of work in which your company is their physicians. engaged particularly ①猜单词拼写 贵公司从事的这类工作我特别感兴趣。 l.part+time→ ad.兼职的，部分 5.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and 时间的 experience 我认为我具备了这一职位所要求的必要条件 (参考：full+time→full-time) 和经验。 2.photograph n.照片；相片→ n.摄影者 6.I should be pleased to attend for an interview (参考：drive->driver) when I could 3.journal n.杂志；期刊；报纸；日记 give you further details concerning myself. 我非常乐意在您方便的时候接受面试，届时 n.新闻工作者，新闻记者 (参考：science-→scientist) 我将进一步介绍自己。II.1.written by foreign friends 2.If you are interested in it 3.Carried out continuously 4.To get this problem solved 5.In terms of 6.fallen leaves 7.keep her informed of 8.Lost in the mountain 随堂知能小练 I.1.adjust 2.employ 3.internal 4.predict 5.solely 6.react 7.altogether 8.disabled 9.lower 10.willing II.1.mistaken 2.respecting/to be respected 3.associations 4.expressed 5.possibility 6.that 7.that 8.apologizing 9.seated 10.connected IlI.1.There is no doubt that 2.It was in Beijing that 3.It is reported that 4.Even if I am invited 5.Opened in 2017 Period Three Lesson 2 课前自主预习 I.1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B II.1.financial 2.logically 3.comprehension 4.motivation IlI.1.are needed 2.asked me for advice 3.in effective communication 4.consider and evaluate 5.keeping up with technology developments 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)to (2)to behave (3)under (4)are guaranteed to deliver;give a guarantee 一2 that we will deliver 2.(1)motivation (2)motivated (3)for 3.(1)out (2)up (3)up (4)keep up with 4.(1)to (2)with (3)up (4)about (5)across 句式解读 1.(1)with (2)walking (3)have some difficulty (4)with difficulty 2.(1)wondering (2)holding (3)being (4)Eating too much chocolate (5)adapting to new surroundings/environment 随堂知能小练 I.1.logical 2.trend 3.financial 4.comprehension 5.guarantee 6.motivated II.1.on 2.prediction 3.connection 4.gifted 5.of 6.that III.1.It is;that;rather than 2.There is no/little doubt that 3.have difficulty in knowing 4.are motivated by;are motivated by 5.Learning to control yourself Period Four Lesson 3 课前自主预习 I.1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A II.1.footstep 2.workshop 3.qualified 4.essentially 5.specialist IlI.1.are occupied with/in 2.followed in his footsteps 3.To keep pace with 4.are unlikely to remain relevant 5.working at a job 5 课文语篇研读 I.1-4 ABDD Ⅱ.1-5FTTT℉ III.Para.1:B Para.2 -Para.4:C Para.5:A 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)retired (2)from (3)retired (4)retirement 2.(1)occupied (2)occupation (3)Occupying (4)occupied 3.(1)intention (2)for (3)studying/to study (4)had intended to catch 4.(1)to suffer (2)it is likely that (3)is likely to win;It is likely that 5.(1)能胜任(2)正在做(3)多达 (4)up to (5)what they are up to (6)It's up to you 句式解读 1.(1)what if (2)going to the cinema (3)When necessary (4)like 2.(1)what (2)what (3)what (4)what (5)What Tom offers/gives (6)what terrible problems 突破语法 I.1.rather 2.than 3.impossible 4.Not 5.from 6.everything 7.not 8.unless 9.nor 10.none II.1.Never have I heard a speech as exciting as this one. 2.Hardly had I turned off the light when my mother came in. 3.At no time has it been more difficult for us to pass the exam. 4.Not a word did he speak at the meeting. 5.Not only did Mary complain about the food, but also she refused to pay for it. 6.No sooner had she begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong. 随堂知能小练 I.1.security 2.practical 3.relevant 4.essential 5.pace 6.retire 7.likely 8.specialist 9.profession 10.Salary II.1.secure/secured 2.professional 3.to 4.what 5.to learn 6.occupied 7.to do 8.with 9.for 10.or IlI.1.What worries the parents now 2.rather than 3.intended to encourage children 4.It is essential that 5.is likely to improve Period Five Writing Workshop 课前自主预习 .1.E2.D3.C4.B5.A II.1.part-time 2.photographer 3.journalist 4.applicant IlI.1.apply for 2.graduated from 3.am now studying 4.interests me 5.needed for the position 6.at your convenience 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)申请(2)涂；敷(3)手压/脚踩 (4)应用：运用(5)for(6)to (7)applicants 6