现在进行时表将来-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法重难点精讲（仁爱版）

9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 语法专题 【语法专题】现在进行时表将来专项突破 初中仁爱版9年级 语法精讲 语法概述：现在进行时表将来(am/is/are+动词-ing形式)=表示计划或安排好即将发生的动作， 常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 重难点讲解 重难点一：现在进行时表将来的适用场景与动词特征讲解： 现在进行时表将来通常用于表示计划、安排好的近期将要发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语 (如tomorrow,.next week,soon等)连用。此类用法的动词多为表示位移或趋向的瞬间动词或动态 动词，如go,come,leave,aive,stat,move,return等。主语为人称代词时，be动词需根据主语人称 和数变化(am/is/are)。 例句： 。He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.(计划好的出行) ●My parents are coming to visit me next month.(安排好的动作) 真题再现： 1.(2024 湖北武汉期中，仁爱版)一When_you_to the supermarket?-This afternoon.Ineed to buy some fruit. A.do;go B.will;go C.are;going D.did;go 答案：C解析：根据答句时间状语this afternoon及语境“计划去超市”，动词g0为趋向动 词，用现在进行时表将来，选are going。 2.(2023湖南长沙月考，仁爱版)The trainat8:00p.m.Please hurry up! A.leaves B.is leaving C.will leave D.left 答案：B解析：火车发车时间是计划好的近期动作，动词leave表位移，用现在进行时is 1 9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 leaving表将来。 重难点二：现在进行时表将来与一般将来时的区别讲解： 现在进行时表将来强调动作已计划或安排，主观性较强，常伴有明确时间状语：一般将来时(wl+ 动词原形)强调临时决定或客观预测，不强调计划性。 例句： ·She is having a party this Sunday.(现在进行时表将来，计划好的聚会) 。It's raining heavily.一I will take an umbrella for you.(will表临时决定) 真题再现： 1.(2024江西南昌期末，仁爱版)一I didn't know you were going to London.When_?一Next Monday.I booked the ticket last week. A.will you leave B.are you leaving C.do you leave D.did you leave 答案：B解析：根据答句“下周一是计划好的行程”及“上周订票”的背景，用现在进行 时are leaving表已安排的将来动作。 2.(2023广东广州期中，仁爱版)一The phone is ringing.一I_answer it. A.am going to B.will C.am answering D.answer 答案：B解析：接电话是听到铃声后的临时决定，用wl表将来，不强调计划性。 重难点三：现在进行时表将来的否定句与疑问向结构讲解： 否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他 疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？ 例句： ●They aren't going to the cinema tonight.(否定句，计划取消) ·Are you starting the project tomorrow?(疑问句，询问计划) 真题再现： l.(2024四川成都月考，仁爱版)一_your brother_to the concert with us this evening?No, he has to study for the exam A.Does;go B.Will;go 9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 C.Is;going D.Did;go 答案：C解析：问句询问今晚是否计划去音乐会，动词g0为趋向动词，用现在进行时表将 来，否定回答用aren't,选Is going 2.(2023浙江杭州期末，仁爱版)My parents_abroad for vacation next month because my father is busy with work A.aren't going B.won't go C.don't go D.didn't go 答案：A解析：根据“父亲忙工作”可知原计划取消，用现在进行时否定形式aren't going 表未实现的计划。 重难点四：静态动词不可用于现在进行时表将来讲解： 表示状态、感官、情感等的静态动词（如like,love,kmow,have,belong等）不能用现在进行时表将 来，需用will或be going to表将来。 例句： 。He likes swimming.(静态动词like不可用于现在进行时) 。He will like the gift.(will+动词原形表将来) 真题再现： 1.(2024江苏南京期中，仁爱版)一_you_this new book?-Yes,I think I will.It looks interesting A.Are;reading B.Will;read C.Do;read D.Are;going to read 答案：B解析：动词read在此表示“阅读”的动作，但问句中无计划安排的语境，且静态 动词ike暗示主观意愿，用will表将来推测。 2.(2023安徽合肥期末，仁爱版)This house to Mr.Green,but he it to his son next year.. A.belongs,will give B.is belonging;gives C.is belonging;will give D.belongs,is giving 答案：A解析：belong to为静态动词短语，不可用现在进行时，用一般现在时belongs:“明 年给儿子”为临时决定，用will give表将来。 3 9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 易错点综合演练 L单项选择（直击重难点》 1.-When the Smiths for Paris? -Next Monday.They have got the tickets already. A.do;leave B.will;leave C.are;leaving D.did;leave 2.My brother to the library after school.He needs to return some books. A.goes B.is going C.will go D.went 3.-youa picnic with us this Sunday? -Sorry,I can't.I have to visit my grandparents. A.Do;have B.Will;have C.Are;having D.Did;have 4.The plane at 9:30 a.m.We must arrive at the airport on time. A.takes off B.is taking off C.will take off D.took off Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空（强化句型结构） 1.My parents(not go)to the park tomorrow because it will rain. 2.your uncle(arrive)in Shanghai next Friday? 3.Look!The bus(come).Let's hurry up. 4.She(start)her new job next month.She is very excited. 5.They(not have)a party this weekend because Tom is ill. Ⅲ.短文填空（综合运用将来时） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 Hello!My name is Lucy.I 1.(go)to the science museum with my classmates this Saturday.We 2. 4 9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 (meet)at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.Our teacher 3.(show)us around the museum.I 4.(take) some photos there.I think we 5.(learn)a lot.After that,we 6.(have)lunch in a restaurant near the museum.7.you(join)us? V.连词成句（聚焦句型结构） 1.leaving,Beijing,for,they,are,tomorrow,(. 2.will,what,time,the,meeting,start,(?) 3.is,going,to,she,buy,a,new,dress,weekend,this,( 4.not,are,we,going,to,the,cinema,tonight,(.) 5.help,me,you,will,with,my,math,problem,(? V.按要求改写句子（巩固否定、疑问句式） 1.He is leaving for London next Tuesday.(改为否定句) 2.They will have a football match this afternoon.(改为一般疑间句并作肯定回答) 3.My sister is going to learn to play the piano.(对划线部分提间) 4.There will be a concert in the theatre tomorrow evening.(改为同义句) 参考答案 I.单项选择：1.C2.B3.C4.B Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.aren't going2.Is,arriving3.is coming4.is starting 5 aren't having Ⅲ.短文填空： 1.am going 2.are meeting 3.is showing 4.am taking 5.will learn 6.are having 7.Are;joining 5 9年级仁爱版 【语法专题】 现在进行时表将来 V.连词成句： 1.They are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 2.What time will the meeting start? 3.She is going to buy a new dress this weekend. 4.We are not going to the cinema tonight. 5.Will you help me with my math problem? V.按要求改写句子： 1.He isn't leaving for London next Tuesday. 2.Will they have a football match this afternoon?Yes,they will. 3.What is your sister going to learn to do? 4.There is going to be a concert in the theatre tomorrow evening 6