专题08 读后续写（江苏专用）2026年高考英语一模分类汇编

专题08 读后续写 参考答案 主题 01 人与社会——家庭亲情与成长 Passage 1： “I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop. I opened the car door and stepped outside. As I approached the homeless woman, she looked up, her sad eyes meeting mine with a mixture of hope and skepticism. I felt a pang of guilt wash over me as I realized how easily I had forgotten about the less fortunate during this festive season. “Excuse me,” I called out gently, “We have some money and some food in the car. Would you like some help?” My children, sensing the significance of the moment, hustled over in a rush as well, their faces alight with curiosity and compassion. The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed. Her voice trembled as she whispered, “Thank you, thank you so much.” My children quickly grabbed the bags of food and the envelope of money that I had prepared, handing them to her with genuine smiles. The woman clutched the gifts close to her chest, her eyes brimming with tears of appreciation. “God bless you,” she murmured, with heartfelt sincerity. In that brief encounter, I felt a profound sense of fulfillment, knowing that we had made a small but meaningful difference in someone’s life during the holiday season. Passage 2： My mother’s return home was a blessing for us all, but it meant some unaccustomed responsibilities for me. As she was unable to walk, we had to transport her around in a wheel chair. I started helping my mother with her daily activities. Everyday I was there with her, helping her practice walking, smiling and encouraging her to move on. I even enrolled her in a special online diary program, recording her recovery progress, and this made her happy. For months her recovery was seen slow but sure, and eventually she was able to give up wheel chair and walk fully again. My mother’s reliance on me changed our relationship. She had gone from the brink of death, with the damage to her legs so severe, to a full recovery. This difficult period taught me about courage, determination and the strength of the human spirit. My mother may be more fragile and weaker than before, but she refused to be frustrated and keep on being a determined mother model that she always presented whenever I was at home. To me, my mother will always be my source of love and faith in the future. 主题02 人与社会——友善与互助 Passage 1： I tried to comfort them and decided to something myself to help the family.I asked which hospital their mother was in and visited her with the boys. In the hospital, I paid part of fees for their mother, but the cost was too high for me to afford, so I decided to ask the public for help.I want to record the stories of these two boys, and use the power of the public to help them. At my office, I penned down this story and made it public.The story became a hit, receiving a great deal of care and support from readers. Many people were touched by the fact that they were selling popcorn to raise money for their mothers. They launched donations to help the boy’s mother treat her illness and pay their school fees.Eventually, their mother was cured, and the boys returned to school. They wrote to the author to express their gratitude to the people who helped them, and decided to pass on the acts of kindness and help more people. Passage 2： The next morning, true to their word, they arrived ready to help. And what followed was no small task. My husband, still in a hospital bed, talked us through the process over the phone. It was complex and physically demanding. Piece by piece, with calm and methodical care, Sam worked it all out, while Hillary offered encouragement, guidance and good humour. After two hours, the camper was ready to go. It would have taken me days on my own and, even then, I’m not sure I could have done it. But their kindness didn’t stop there. They invited me to join them for dinner and a seat at their campfire, sharing their food, their warmth and their company. I hadn’t realized how much I needed that simple kindness. It felt like the first deep breath I’d taken in days. I will never forget that holiday. Not just because of the accident, or the brilliance of the emergency services, but because of Sam and Hillary. They gave me a warm Tasmanian hug — just when I needed it most. 主题03 人与自我——梦想与坚持 Passage 1： I knew I didn’t have those qualifications. But determined to stay with my choice of typing, I looked her straight in the eyes and said firmly, “I will be a really good typist”. With doubt still hanging in her eyes, she admitted me into the course, offering me a one-month trial. Finally, I passed the first knockout round and was allowed to continue with the course. I put more efforts into the training, taking every care to be neat and fast, and finished the assignments quickly and perfectly. At the end of the course, I was chosen to type the files from the government office. Being a typist was just the beginning of the climb and I did not mind starting at the bottom of the ladder. I set out to achieve other dreams. Overcoming one challenge after another, I gradually built up self-confidence, which shaped my positive attitude toward life. Dreamers should keep reaching out for their dreams, no matter what the pain, until they get what they want. When they are settled comfortably, they can sit back and tell the world. “I did it.” Passage 2： On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. Aliya's heart raced as she sat down in front of the desk. She took a deep breath, trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs. Leena. As she began the test, the questions seemed difficult at first, but she pushed through, step by step, using the strategies she had learned. With each question she completed, her confidence grew. By the end of the exam, Aliya felt a sense of accomplishment, not because she was sure she had aced it, but because she had faced her fears and given it her all. She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. The moment she saw the grade, tears of joy welled up in her eyes. It wasn't just a grade. It was a testament to her hard work, her teacher's unwavering support, and the resilience she had found within herself. Aliya left the room with her head held high, no longer the student who dreaded math, but a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities. 主题01 人与社会——误解与真相 Passage 1： The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. Someone had even started calling him “Mad Max” and the nickname caught on. I couldn’t stand it anymore. During lunch, I stood up in the middle of the cafeteria and shouted, “You guys have it all wrong! Max isn’t what you think. He’s been dealing with stuff none of you know about, so just stop!” The room went silent. I felt every eye on me, and my face burned with embarrassment. But then Max, who was sitting at a corner table, gave me a small nod of gratitude. From that day forward, things began to change. Max still wasn’t an outgoing person, but little by little, more people started talking to him. When someone tried to bring up the old rumors, I was quick to shut them down. Max and I became friends, and he even opened up to me about his sister’s recovery. I realized how easy it had been to judge him based on hearsay, and how wrong we had been. Sometimes, people build walls not to keep others out, but to protect themselves. I never made that mistake again. Passage 2： Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. The tension in the classroom was evident as we stood on opposite sides of the teacher's desk, both convinced of our own perception. I even looked at him defiantly, sneering. In contrast, Kevin seemed unaffected by my aggressive expression, his confidence was anything but shaken. The class watched us with interest as we argued, occasionally bursting into laughter. Mrs. Becker quieted the unrest, then telling me to go where Kevin was standing and Kevin to stand in my previous place. Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. Mrs. Becker's patient gaze bore into us, waiting for our response. Not until then did both of us realize that it was an object with two differently colored sides. From Kevin's viewpoint, it was white while from mine it was black. Reflecting on the argument, I regretted deeply for being mean. Making sincere apologies to each other, we came to terms. It dawned on me that the essence of friendship is a profound connection on the basis of mutual compassion and understanding. 主题02 人与社会——善意传递与成长 Passage 1： After a week of not hammering the nails, he proudly went and told his dad. “Good,” said his dad. “I’m pleased to hear it. Now, every day you have without losing your temper, I want you to go and remove one of those nails you hammered in the fence.” The days went by, and the nails came out one at a time, but somewhere in the task of removing them, Matt noticed that they were leaving holes. The wood sprung back around some of the holes, closing them up a little, while others stayed the full size of the nail. Matt became concerned about the holes that remained after removing the nails. He came to realize that it was a bit like what happened when we got angry. Anger could hurt and sometimes it left a wound or a scar that people remembered long. Matt wanted to fix what he’d done, so he asked his dad if he could paint the fence. He thought perhaps he could have a fence- painting party, inviting his friends around. He became confident that their friendship could be restored like the holes. Passage 2： There, a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside, a chorus of “Happy Birthday” filled the meeting room, and he found himself surrounded by lots of police officers holding balloons. Officer Smith introduced him to all the officers, who gave him high fives. Allen was thrilled, and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere. After they enjoyed the cake, officer Smith took out a gift bag. “It’s for you.” He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen, who was stunned by the surprise. “Wow, a model police car! It looks exactly like the one we came here in! Thank you!” Officer Smith smiled, “Anytime, Allen.” Allen hugged Officer Smith and thanked him again for making the otherwise crushing disappointment his time to shine. It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. 主题03 人与自我——责任与改变 Passage 1： Yet, she went on and on, totally ignoring my burning eyes. I was so angry that I wanted to scream at her. But I knew it would be useless. So I walked off quickly, leaving her talking with others. I wandered aimlessly through the streets, not knowing where to go. After a long time, I found myself in front of a chess shop. The chess sets in the window were so attractive that I couldn’t help but stare at them. How I wished I could have one of them! When I finally returned to the bakery, my mother was putting away the trophies. She looked at me with a sad expression. “Pearl, you must be hungry. I’ve prepared your favorite food.” I didn’t answer, just sitting there staring at the floor. “I'm sorry, Pearl,” she said in a low voice. “I shouldn’t have shown you off like that. It’s because I love you so much and I’m so proud of you.” Hearing this, I burst into tears. “Mom, I’m sorry too. I shouldn’t have left you alone. You’re always doing your best for me. ” We hugged each other tightly. Passage 2： Sarah was lost in thought and decided to make a change. She went to the bedroom first, which was terrible. Sarah quickly began to sweep the floor, fold the clothes, and make the bed. Finally the bedroom made people’s eyes light up. Then there was her natural garden, which also was a terrible place. But Sarah was not discouraged. She spent two hours weeding and planting new flowers. Even if  she was very tired, she did not stop. Mother was very happy to see the change in her, and decided to buy Sarah a puppy. With the company of the dog, Sarah began a busy and happy life. After she woke up in the morning, she took her dog for a walk in the park. After coming back, she cleaned her room and had breakfast delightedly. After school, she went to the kennel and cleaned it . Having finished her homework in the evening, she would help her mother with the housework. Look at her garden, it was also neat and tidy, because of her tendency. Sarah was healthier and happier than before. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 读后续写 主题 01 人与社会——家庭亲情与成长 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南通·一模）At this festive time of the year when November turns to December and Christmas approaches, an incident from the past surfaces in my mind, a moment that inspired me to always seek out opportunities to lend a helping hand. It was nearly twenty years ago, a period when my children were still in their teenage years full of vitality and constantly evolving preferences. I had grown tired of attempting to predict their Christmas wishes, so each year, we took a long car trip to a Shopping Mall. There, I gave them each an envelope stuffed with cash, allowing them to choose exactly what their hearts desired: This specific year, I had thoughtfully saved an extra hundred dollars, intending to treat myself to a few gifts. However, as I walked the length of the Mall, I found myself unable to find anything that truly resonated (产生共鸣) with me. As we finally climbed into the car, ready to depart, I started the engine and began navigating towards the main road. It was then, amidst the hum of traffic and the glow of streetlights, that I caught sight of her — a homeless woman standing by the roadside. She looked much older than her age. She was dressed in a torn, threadbare coat. er gray hair was tangled (缠结) and clumped together in a messy mass. Her face was chapped (皲裂的) from the winter wind. But the thing that struck me most was her eyes. She had the saddest eyes that I had ever seen. “Mom, look at that lady,” one of my children said softly, her voice tinged with concern. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】      “ “I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop. I opened the car door and stepped outside. As I approached the homeless woman, she looked up, her sad eyes meeting mine with a mixture of hope and skepticism. I felt a pang of guilt wash over me as I realized how easily I had forgotten about the less fortunate during this festive season. “Excuse me,” I called out gently, “We have some money and some food in the car. Would you like some help?” My children, sensing the significance of the moment, hustled over in a rush as well, their faces alight with curiosity and compassion. The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed. Her voice trembled as she whispered, “Thank you, thank you so much.” My children quickly grabbed the bags of food and the envelope of money that I had prepared, handing them to her with genuine smiles. The woman clutched the gifts close to her chest, her eyes brimming with tears of appreciation. “God bless you,” she murmured, with heartfelt sincerity. In that brief encounter, I felt a profound sense of fulfillment, knowing that we had made a small but meaningful difference in someone’s life during the holiday season. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者二十年前的一个圣诞节购物经历，当时作者带着孩子们去购物中心，并打算用额外节省的一百美元为自己买些礼物。然而，在购物中心逛了一圈后，作者并未找到心仪的东西。在离开购物中心回家的路上，作者偶遇了一位流浪妇人，她的凄凉外貌和悲伤的眼神深深触动了作者。这一偶遇让作者意识到，在这个世界上，有些人比自己更需要帮助，从而激发了作者随时伸出援手的意愿。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容““我看到她了，”我回答着，慢慢把车停了下来。”可知，第一段可描写那位妇女看到作者后复杂的心情以及作者帮助那位妇女的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“那位妇女犹豫了一会儿，但最终还是同意了。”可知，第二段可描写妇女对作者的帮助表示感谢以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：心情复杂——提出帮忙——表示感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach/draw near ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③颤抖：tremble/shiver 情绪类 ①感谢：thank/appreciate ②有意义的：meaningful/significant 【点睛】[高分句型1]As I approached the homeless woman, she looked up, her sad eyes meeting mine with a mixture of hope and skepticism.（运用了as引导时间状语从句，现在分词的独立主格结构） [高分句型2]In that brief encounter, I felt a profound sense of fulfillment, knowing that we had made a small but meaningful difference in someone’s life during the holiday season.（运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句） Passage 2 （23-24高三上·江苏连云港·一模）It was a chilly Friday night, and I had just returned from climbing one of the red rocks of Sedona. My father telephoned me as I walked through the arches to my dorm room and told me that my mother had been in a terrible car crash and had been taken to the intensive care unit (重症监护病房) of a nearby hospital. When I got to the hospital, my father led me down a wide hallway with machines all around. A strong smell of medicine brought a sick feeling to my already tuning stomach. As I turned into my mother’s ward, the cadaverous (形容枯槁的) condition of her body shocked me. Her face had swollen, her eyes had huge dark bruise, and she had tubes down her throat and in her arms. Gently holding her cold swollen hands, I said “hi” in a calm voice, controlling my urge to cry out. She kept looking at me as she pounded her hand against the bed, looking painful. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. That was when it struck me that I really might lose my mother. From that night on, my life completely changed. Up to that point, I’d had the luxury of just being a kid, having to deal with only the exaggerated melodramas of teenage life. As my mother struggled first to stay alive and then to relearn to walk, my sense of priorities changed sharply. My mother needed me. The trials and trouble of my daily life at school, which had seemed so important before, now appeared insignificant. My mother and I had faced death together, and life took on a new meaning for both of us. After a week of treatment in intensive care, my mother’s condition improved enough to be moved to a regular hospital ward. She was finally out of danger but, because her legs had been crushed, there was doubt whether she would be able to walk again. I was just grateful that she was alive. Two months later, a sort of hospital suite was set up in our family room, and she was allowed to come home. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother’s return home was a blessing for us all, but it meant some unaccustomed responsibilities for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My mother’s reliance on me changed our relationship. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My mother’s return home was a blessing for us all, but it meant some unaccustomed responsibilities for me. As she was unable to walk, we had to transport her around in a wheel chair. I started helping my mother with her daily activities. Everyday I was there with her, helping her practice walking, smiling and encouraging her to move on. I even enrolled her in a special online diary program, recording her recovery progress, and this made her happy. For months her recovery was seen slow but sure, and eventually she was able to give up wheel chair and walk fully again. My mother’s reliance on me changed our relationship. She had gone from the brink of death, with the damage to her legs so severe, to a full recovery. This difficult period taught me about courage, determination and the strength of the human spirit. My mother may be more fragile and weaker than before, but she refused to be frustrated and keep on being a determined mother model that she always presented whenever I was at home. To me, my mother will always be my source of love and faith in the future. 【导语】本文以情感发展为线索展开，讲述了作者因母亲出车祸赶到医院看望。看到妈妈伤情严重，决定陪着母亲慢慢恢复。一段时间的住院治疗以后，母亲的伤情好转，作者决定接母亲回家继续疗养。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“母亲的回家对我们所有人来说都是一件幸事，但对我来说意味着一些不习惯的责任。”可知，第一段可描写作者一直在母亲身边料理母亲的饮食起居，帮助母亲做康复训练，甚至做了一个康复日记，帮助母亲逐渐恢复。 ②由第二段首句内容“我母亲对我的依赖改变了我们的关系。”可知，第二段可描写作者从母亲的逐渐康复中体会到了勇气和意志的力量。母亲可能比以前虚弱，但是对作者来说，他的爱以及对未来的信心来自于母亲。 2.续写线索：幸事——不习惯的责任——轮椅——帮母亲康复——写网上康复日记——母亲完全康复，能继续走路——作者体会到了勇气和意志的力量——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①报名参加：enroll in/apply for/sign up for ②放弃：give up /abandon ③看见：spot/catch sight of 情绪类 ①使某人高兴：make sb happy/kept sb motivated ②垂头丧气的：be frustrated /be disappointed 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Everyday I was there with her, helping her practice walking, smiling and encouraging her to move on.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]. My mother may be more fragile and weaker than before, but she refused to be frustrated and keep on being a determined mother model that she always presented whenever I was at home.（whenever引导的时间状语从句 ） 主题02 人与社会——友善与互助 Passage 1 （2024·江苏南通·一模）After college graduation, I became an editor of our city evening paper and was promoted to the deputy（副的） editor of the paper five years later. One day, as I parked my car and walked towards the office, I noticed two boys who appeared to be around eight years old, selling popcorn on the street corner. Curious, I approached them and requested half a kilogram of popcorn. They prepared it for me within five minutes. “How much is it?”I asked. “It’s 30 rupees, sir.” they replied. I then asked their names, and they answered, “Sahib, Asib.” I asked Sahib why they weren’t in school and were selling popcorn instead. Sahi b explained that they were doing it to earn money for their schooling. However, Asib quickly interjected（插话）, saying they had no money left after covering food and medicine, not to mention schooling fees. “Medicine for what? You guys are looking well,” I said. Asib replied, “Our mother has a kidney（肾） disease, so we need money to purchase medicine for her treatment.” When I inquired about their father, Sahi b sadly shared that he had passed away from cancer four years before, leaving their mother to support them with two jobs. I was deeply moved and struggled to find words. Before leaving, I asked whether they would be there the next day, intending to buy some then. They assured me they would come. “Take care, boys,” I said as I left. The next day, I returned to the spot where I had met Sahib and Asib the day before, but they were not selling popcorn as usual, standing there with a single bag of popcorn. Seeing in their eyes that their hearts broke because of sadness, I asked why and they explained that they had been waiting for me but had to leave because their mother’s health had got worse. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I tried to comfort them and decided to something myself to help the family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At my office, I penned down this story and made it public. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】         I tried to comfort them and decided to something myself to help the family.I asked which hospital their mother was in and visited her with the boys. In the hospital, I paid part of fees for their mother, but the cost was too high for me to afford, so I decided to ask the public for help.I want to record the stories of these two boys, and use the power of the public to help them. At my office, I penned down this story and made it public.The story became a hit, receiving a great deal of care and support from readers. Many people were touched by the fact that they were selling popcorn to raise money for their mothers. They launched donations to help the boy’s mother treat her illness and pay their school fees.Eventually, their mother was cured, and the boys returned to school. They wrote to the author to express their gratitude to the people who helped them, and decided to pass on the acts of kindness and help more people. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者在上班路上遇见了两个卖爆米花的男孩。男孩向作者讲述了他们的遭遇，作者非常同情，为了帮助他们买了爆米花，并和他们约定明天还要过来买。结果第二天这两个男孩告诉作者他们的妈妈病情恶化，以后不能在这里卖爆米花了。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我试图安慰他们，并决定自己做点什么来帮助全家人。”可知，第一段可描写作者帮助这两个男孩和他们的母亲，并将他们的故事写了下来。 ②由第二段首句内容“在我的办公室里，我写下了这个故事，并将其公之于众。”可知，第二段可描写公众在了解到这一故事后，对这两个卖爆米花救治母亲的男孩们的行为非常感动，他们发起捐款帮助这个家庭，最后母亲的病治好了，男孩们也重返学校。 2.续写线索：询问男孩——看望母亲——写下故事——公众感动——发起捐款——得到帮助——回信表示感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻求帮助：ask sb. for help/turn to sb. ②返回：return to/go back to ③传递：pass on/deliver/hand down 情绪类 ①感激：express one’s gratitude/show one’s gratitude/be grateful ②感动：be touched by/be moved by 【点睛】[高分句型1] Many people were touched by the fact that they were selling popcorn to raise money for their mothers. （由that 引导的同位语从句） [高分句型2]They wrote to the author to express their gratitude to the people who helped them, and decided to pass on the acts of kindness and help more people.（由关系代词who引导定语从句） Passage 2 （2026·江苏南通·一模）For our long-service leave, my husband and I decided to travel around Tasmania with our camper trailer (野营拖车). We were coming all the way across Western Australia to get there — not exactly a “lap of the map”, but still a big trip. We’d packed our bikes, surfboards and our dog. It was all going beautifully until we got to St Helens in Tasmania. We were looking forward to hitting the bike trails and the beach. But what was meant to be a fun day of mountain biking quickly turned into a stressful, late-night rescue when my husband broke his leg on the trail. Thanks to the incredible local emergency services, he was located, rescued and airlifted to hospital. As I watched him being flown off the mountain by helicopter, relief flooded through me — and then reality hit. I was now solely responsible for the dog, the vehicle and the camper trailer still set up back at the campsite. Packing up the trailer was a two-person job. My family and friends were 4,000 km away in Western Australia. And my dog needed a walk! The next day, new neighbours arrived at the campsite. Exhausted and worried, I managed a small smile as a man named Sam said hello and began setting up with his wife. I wondered what they thought — a solo woman with a dog, no partner in sight, and a camper trailer full of gear (齿轮). Eventually, Sam’s curiosity got the better of him. He asked a few gentle questions and, after two days of silent stress, the whole story poured out. Sam listened patiently, kindly. He nodded, said little, and returned to his own camp. That evening, he and his wife, Hillary, did something extraordinary. With no hesitation, they told me they’d pack everything up for me. “Tasmania has given us a warm hug, “they said. “Now we want to pass that hug on.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, true to their word, they arrived ready to help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But their kindness didn’t stop there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The next morning, true to their word, they arrived ready to help. And what followed was no small task. My husband, still in a hospital bed, talked us through the process over the phone. It was complex and physically demanding. Piece by piece, with calm and methodical care, Sam worked it all out, while Hillary offered encouragement, guidance and good humour. After two hours, the camper was ready to go. It would have taken me days on my own and, even then, I’m not sure I could have done it. But their kindness didn’t stop there. They invited me to join them for dinner and a seat at their campfire, sharing their food, their warmth and their company. I hadn’t realized how much I needed that simple kindness. It felt like the first deep breath I’d taken in days. I will never forget that holiday. Not just because of the accident, or the brilliance of the emergency services, but because of Sam and Hillary. They gave me a warm Tasmanian hug — just when I needed it most. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，作者和丈夫在塔斯马尼亚州度长期服务假，本打算进行山地骑行和海滩活动，结果丈夫在骑行途中摔断腿，被直升机送往医院。作者独自面对收拾野营拖车等难题，此时新邻居山姆和希拉里到来，作者向他们倾诉了遭遇，山姆和希拉里决定帮助作者。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，他们果然信守诺言，赶来准备帮忙。”可知，第一段续写围绕山姆和希拉里如何帮助作者收拾野营拖车展开。描述收拾过程复杂且费力，在丈夫电话指导下，山姆有条不紊地操作，希拉里给予鼓励和引导，两小时后成功收拾好，若作者独自完成可能需要数天且不一定能做到。 ②由第二段首句内容“但他们的善意并未就此止步”可知，第二段续写体现山姆和希拉里的善良不止于此。他们邀请作者共进晚餐，围坐篝火，分享食物、温暖与陪伴，让作者感受到多日来的首次放松，作者永远难忘这个假期，感激山姆和希拉里在最需要时给予的温暖。 2.续写线索：邻居前来帮忙——复杂工作展开——成功完成任务——邀请作者——作者感受——难忘经历 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①提供：offer /provide ②分享：share/distribute ③意识到：realize /be aware of 情绪类 ①鼓励：encouragement/motivation ②温暖的：warm/cozy 【点睛】[高分句型1] They invited me to join them for dinner and a seat at their campfire, sharing their food, their warmth and their company. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] It felt like the first deep breath I’d taken in days. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) 主题03 人与自我——梦想与坚持 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南通·一模）We all have dreams. Yet so few of us realize them. Often, a dream dies as quickly as it is born because we lack the confidence to keep it. When I was old enough to understand the realities of life, I realized that society puts a high value on youth, beauty and intellectual achievement. This discovery gave me some idea to develop my dream. I know beauty is something I will never have. So I didn't dream of becoming beautiful. But I didn't see it as something bad because it forced me to concentrate my energy to develop my other qualities. What people see in the disabled is only their appearance of being disabled. People are not impressed with the ability that lies inside every disabled person. My dream was simple. I dreamed of becoming a typist. I always hoped to be able to master the typewriter. This magic machine would be my passport to getting a job. I come from a poor family and the best that my parents could give me was a good school education. But, of course, this achievement proved to be no sure guarantee of getting a job in an office. The employment field was a highly competitive place, especially for a disabled job-seeker. However, I refused to give in. I decided to take a six-month training course in typing. I filled in the detailed information in the application form and wrote down typing as my training course. When I handed over the form to the interviewer, she looked at me and then moved her eyes to my body. She left and discussed with another member of the staff. When the interviewer returned, she advised me to change my choice from typing. “Why don’ t you take up dressmaking so you can earn while at home?” she said. “Offices prefer to hire smartly dressed, pretty girls with beautiful hands,” she added. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I didn't have those qualifications. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the end of the course, I was chosen to type the files from the government office. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I knew I didn’t have those qualifications. But determined to stay with my choice of typing, I looked her straight in the eyes and said firmly, “I will be a really good typist”. With doubt still hanging in her eyes, she admitted me into the course, offering me a one-month trial. Finally, I passed the first knockout round and was allowed to continue with the course. I put more efforts into the training, taking every care to be neat and fast, and finished the assignments quickly and perfectly. At the end of the course, I was chosen to type the files from the government office. Being a typist was just the beginning of the climb and I did not mind starting at the bottom of the ladder. I set out to achieve other dreams. Overcoming one challenge after another, I gradually built up self-confidence, which shaped my positive attitude toward life. Dreamers should keep reaching out for their dreams, no matter what the pain, until they get what they want. When they are settled comfortably, they can sit back and tell the world. “I did it.” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者追求梦想的历程。我们常因缺乏自信让梦想破灭，作者身为残疾人，因社会对青春、美貌和智力成就的看重，且自身没有美貌，决定专注发展其他品质。作者梦想成为打字员，虽出身贫困且身为残疾人面临就业竞争，但未放弃。申请打字培训课程时遭面试官劝阻，仍坚持选择打字并获试用机会，通过努力完成培训。课程结束后为政府办公室打字，视此为起点继续追求其他梦想，在克服挑战中建立自信、形成积极态度。文章以此鼓励追梦者不惧痛苦，坚持追梦直至成功。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我知道我没有这些资格。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定坚持自己的梦想以及通过了第一轮淘汰赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“在课程结束时，我被选中从政府办公室开始打印文件。”可知，第二段可描写作者开始实现其他的梦想，克服了一个又一个的挑战。 2.续写线索：没有这些资格——决定坚持自己的梦想——通过了第一轮淘汰赛——被选中从政府办公室开始打印文件——克服了一个又一个的挑战——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①提供：offering /providing ②完成：finished /completed ③开始做某事：set out to do/ get down to do 情绪类 ①感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful ②痛苦：pain/misery 【点睛】[高分句型1] Overcoming one challenge after another, I gradually built up self-confidence, which shaped my positive attitude toward life.(运用了现在分词作状语及which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] When they are settled comfortably, they can sit back and tell the world.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) Passage 2 （2024·江苏宿迁·一模）“Not again!” Aliya shouted angrily, looking at the marks she had attained in her maths test. It seemed as if failing in the math test had become a part and parcel of her life. Despite her efforts, she had been unable to perform well. Tears in her eyes, she quickly shoved (乱塞) the paper into her bag before any classmate could make a rude comment on her. Effortlessly, using the back of her palm, she was wiping the tears when her teacher Mrs Leena noticed her. She came to Aliya’s desk and, in a soft voice, asked her to see her during the break time. Wondering what it could be, Aliya waited impatiently for lunchtime. Finally, when the bell rang, she made her way to Mrs Leena. As soon as she saw Aliya, she gestured for her to sit on the empty chair beside her. She carefully studied her face, cleared her throat with a bright smile and said, “You seem to be anxious. I think I know what’s bothering you. If you allow me I think together we may come up with a good solution.” With a puzzled look, she said, “Well ma’am, you know I have been struggling in maths since the beginning of the term. It seems as if no matter how hard I work, I am unable to get the desired result. I feel so upset,” she said sadly. “You need not be so gloomy,” encouraged Mrs Leena. “With these three key ingredients: hard work, determination and resilience (韧性), you will move ahead and succeed. It’s always the first step that’s difficult, but once you decide not to look back and not give up, you will be successful, my dear. Come on, gather yourself and let’s work on it together.” From that day onwards, Aliya worked hard, religiously following her teacher’s advice. By the time the final exams drew close, she had thoroughly revised her math book and well-prepared. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. Aliya's heart raced as she sat down in front of the desk. She took a deep breath, trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs. Leena. As she began the test, the questions seemed difficult at first, but she pushed through, step by step, using the strategies she had learned. With each question she completed, her confidence grew. By the end of the exam, Aliya felt a sense of accomplishment, not because she was sure she had aced it, but because she had faced her fears and given it her all. She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. The moment she saw the grade, tears of joy welled up in her eyes. It wasn't just a grade. It was a testament to her hard work, her teacher's unwavering support, and the resilience she had found within herself. Aliya left the room with her head held high, no longer the student who dreaded math, but a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫阿里亚的学生在数学考试中持续遭遇挫折，但她最终在老师李娜夫人的鼓励和指导下，通过勤奋努力、坚定决心和韧性，成功克服了困难，准备迎接最终的考试。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“考试当天，她对失败的恐惧搅得她心神不宁。”可知，第一段可描写阿里亚因害怕失败而紧张不安，但在老师的话语的鼓励下，她凭借所学的策略逐一应对难题，每完成一题就增强了自信，最终克服了恐惧，全力以赴完成了考试，获得了成就感。。 ②由第二段首句内容“她的数学考试考了一个难以置信的A等成绩。”可知，第二段可描写阿里亚看到成绩时，眼中涌出了喜悦的泪水，这成绩不仅代表分数，更是她努力、老师支持和自身韧性的证明。她自信地离开教室，已从害怕数学的学生蜕变为战胜恐惧、自信满满的年轻女性。 2.续写线索：考试日——恐惧失败——老师的话——运用策略——信心增加——得了A等成绩——成就感——获得自信——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①使用：use/apply ②放弃：give up/abandon ③看见：see/spot/catch sight of 情绪类 ①对……有把握：be sure/be firmly convinced of ②快乐：joy/heartfelt happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1]. She took a deep breath, trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs. Leena.（使用现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]. Aliya left the room with her head held high, no longer the student who dreaded math, but a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities.（使用了以woman为先行词、以关系代词who为引导词的定语从句） 主题01 人与社会——误解与真相 Passage 1 （2025·江苏·一模）I had always been cautious around Max. He was the quiet kid in our grade, the one who sat at the back of the classroom with his hood (连衣帽) pulled low over his face. Max rarely spoke to anyone, and when he did, his words were rudely brief and often misunderstood. Rumors (谣言) about him spread like wildfire - some said he got into fights after school, others claimed he had once stolen a teacher’s wallet, l didn’t know if any of them was true, but l stayed away, just like everyone else. Then one Friday morning, Max didn’t show up to class. A low voice of curiosity spread through the room, and soon enough, theories about his absence started flying. “He got suspended,” whispered a girl next to me. “I heard he struck a guy outside the library. ” I wasn’t surprised, and nodded in agreement. Later that day, I found myself at the park, enjoying the first warm day of spring. That’s when I saw him - Max - sitting alone on the swings. His usual guarded expression was gone, and replaced by something I hadn’t expected: sadness. Against my better judgment, I walked over. “Hey,” I said awkwardly. Max looked up, surprised. “What do you want?” “I…just saw you here and thought I’d say hi.” He gave me a strange look but said nothing. I was about to walk away when I noticed a wrinkled piece of paper in his hand, “What’s that?” I asked. For a moment, he hesitated. Then, with a shrug, he handed it to me. It was a hospital discharge form, and the name on it wasn’t his. It was his younger sister’s. I looked at him, confused. “She’s been sick for months,” Max explained, his voice barely heard. “Yesterday was bad. My mom couldn’t leave work, so I stayed at the hospital and looked after her all night. ” It hit me then how wrong we had all been about Max. The tough outward appearance, the distance - he wasn’t trying to push people away. He was carrying a weight none of us understood. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day forward, things began to change ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. Someone had even started calling him “Mad Max” and the nickname caught on. I couldn’t stand it anymore. During lunch, I stood up in the middle of the cafeteria and shouted, “You guys have it all wrong! Max isn’t what you think. He’s been dealing with stuff none of you know about, so just stop!” The room went silent. I felt every eye on me, and my face burned with embarrassment. But then Max, who was sitting at a corner table, gave me a small nod of gratitude. From that day forward, things began to change. Max still wasn’t an outgoing person, but little by little, more people started talking to him. When someone tried to bring up the old rumors, I was quick to shut them down. Max and I became friends, and he even opened up to me about his sister’s recovery. I realized how easy it had been to judge him based on hearsay, and how wrong we had been. Sometimes, people build walls not to keep others out, but to protect themselves. I never made that mistake again. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者为遭受谣言的Max正名，并因此与Max建立友谊，同时也认识到不应仅凭流言蜚语就评判他人的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“下一个周一，Max回来了，但谣言依旧不断。”可知，第一段可描写Max回到学校后，谣言依旧存在，作者挺身而出为Max辩护。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，事情开始发生变化。”可知，第二段可描写作者为Max辩护后，人们对Max的态度开始转变，作者与Max建立了友谊。 2.续写线索：为Max辩护——Max的感谢——环境改变——友谊建立——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①站起来：stand up/ get to one’s feet/ rise ②喊道：shout/ yell/ call out ③谈话：talk to/ converse with/ engage in conversation with ④制止：shut down/ stop/ prevent 情绪类 ①尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness/discomfort ②感激：gratitude/ appreciation/ thankfulness 【点睛】【高分句型1】He’s been dealing with stuff none of you know about, so just stop! (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】When someone tried to bring up the old rumors, I was quick to shut them down. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) Passage 2 （2024·江苏泰州·一模）Kevin and I were friends in the elementary school. As honor students, both of us sat in the front of the class, but in opposite sides. He was the smartest boy I’d ever known, who almost always got straight A’s in study. Actually, I was second only to him. Part of me wanted to hate him, but I couldn’t. After all, we were close companions. Instead, I envied him and longed with all my heart to be just like him. Mrs. Becker, our teacher, was a patient, kind old lady. She would flash a pleasant smile, when the class got into an argument, and patiently guide us toward the correct answer. Last week, Mrs. Becker, put a big circle on the blackboard and said it was a pizza pie. “David,” she said to me, “If I were to divide the pizza, would you like one-third or one-tenth?”. Ten is the bigger number, so that’s what I picked. At that moment, Kevin started waving his hand in the air, shouting that he chose one-third. Mrs. Becker drew lines on the circle, showing that Kevin’s piece of the pie was bigger than mine. “David’s gonna get hungry,” Kevin joked. Then the whole class was laughing. My expression changed from a half smile, to a half frown, to one hundred percent unhappy face. With a mixture of bitterness and envy slipping into my heart, I began to argue with him on purpose during the rest of class. Thus, a heated argument unavoidably broke out when a controversial topic appeared. After hearing our separate statements patiently, Mrs. Becker brought us up to the front of the class and placed Kevin on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked Kevin what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. The tension in the classroom was evident as we stood on opposite sides of the teacher's desk, both convinced of our own perception. I even looked at him defiantly, sneering. In contrast, Kevin seemed unaffected by my aggressive expression, his confidence was anything but shaken. The class watched us with interest as we argued, occasionally bursting into laughter. Mrs. Becker quieted the unrest, then telling me to go where Kevin was standing and Kevin to stand in my previous place. Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. Mrs. Becker's patient gaze bore into us, waiting for our response. Not until then did both of us realize that it was an object with two differently colored sides. From Kevin's viewpoint, it was white while from mine it was black. Reflecting on the argument, I regretted deeply for being mean. Making sincere apologies to each other, we came to terms. It dawned on me that the essence of friendship is a profound connection on the basis of mutual compassion and understanding. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在小学时期，“我”与朋友 Kevin之间的友谊与争执。作为荣誉生，我们坐在教室前排，他是“我”认识的最聪明的男孩。一次关于分割比萨饼的讨论引发了争执，最终演变成对物体颜色的争论。我们在老师的引导下意识到了彼此看问题的不同，最终通过真诚的道歉达成了和解，意识到友谊的本质在于相互的同情和理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们之间又开始争论，但这次是关于物体的颜色。”可知，第一段可描写作者与Kevin争论颜色的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“后来，我们换了位置，贝克尔夫人问我们物体的颜色是什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者发现换了位置后颜色不同，意识到为当初的争论而后悔的故事。 2.续写线索：站在桌子两边——争论——自信——互换位置——发现颜色不同——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①相信：be convinced of/believe ②交换地点：change places/switch places ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①遗憾：be regretted for/be sorry for ②真诚的：sincere/genuine 【点睛】[高分句型1]The tension in the classroom was evident as we stood on opposite sides of the teacher's desk, both convinced of our own perception.（由连词as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]Mrs. Becker quieted the unrest, then telling me to go where Kevin was standing and Kevin to stand in my previous place.（由连接词where引导的宾语从句） [高分句型3] It dawned on me that the essence of friendship is a profound connection on the basis of mutual compassion and understanding.（由连接词that引导的主语从句） 主题02 人与社会——善意传递与成长 Passage 1 （2024·江苏南通·一模）Can harmed relations restore like holes in the fence? Matt was a nice enough guy. He enjoyed his friends and family and, mostly, they enjoyed him. I say “mostly” because sometimes Matt could get really angry. If things didn’t go quite his way, he could shout and scream at people. His mom and dad had long said things like, “You’d better learn to control that temper, young man, or one day you will get into real trouble.” Now Matt was noticing that some of his friends at school tended to be avoiding him more and more. This worried Matt. He liked his friends. He didn’t want to lose them but he didn’t know what to do about it. Try as he might, at times things would build up like a volcano until he erupted. Matt felt it was outside his control. What could he do? One Saturday morning his dad came home from the hardware store and said, “Matt, I’ve got a present for you.” Out of the shopping bag he pulled a brand-new hammer and bag of big, shiny nails. He got an old can and tipped the nails into the empty container. Handing Matt the brand-new hammer and can of nails, he said, “Every time you get angry, go outside and hammer a nail into the wooden fence that runs down the side of the house.” At first, Matt thought his old man must be going crazy or something. But he had tried everything else, why not do what his father had said? Each time he got angry at home he went and hammered a nail in the side fence. If he got angry at school he’d remember how many times he’d lost his temper and as soon as he got home he’d go and hammer the appropriate number of nails into the fence. Soon Matt found the task of hammering the nails in got boring. He didn’t like having to keep track of all the times he got angry and pound (敲击) in a few more nails. Surprisingly, Matt found that he was getting less and less angry. It was easier, in fact, to control his temper than to remember the times he hadn’t, then go and hammer another nail in the fence. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a week of not hammering the nails, he proudly went and told his dad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Matt became concerned about the holes that remained after removing the nails. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After a week of not hammering the nails, he proudly went and told his dad. “Good,” said his dad. “I’m pleased to hear it. Now, every day you have without losing your temper, I want you to go and remove one of those nails you hammered in the fence.” The days went by, and the nails came out one at a time, but somewhere in the task of removing them, Matt noticed that they were leaving holes. The wood sprung back around some of the holes, closing them up a little, while others stayed the full size of the nail. Matt became concerned about the holes that remained after removing the nails. He came to realize that it was a bit like what happened when we got angry. Anger could hurt and sometimes it left a wound or a scar that people remembered long. Matt wanted to fix what he’d done, so he asked his dad if he could paint the fence. He thought perhaps he could have a fence- painting party, inviting his friends around. He became confident that their friendship could be restored like the holes. 【导语】本文以马特钉钉子和拔钉子为线索展开，讲述了马特是一个喜欢他的朋友和家人的人，他们也更喜欢他，但是他很爱生气，而且无法控制自己的愤怒，所以他的父亲让他在生气的时候把钉子钉在篱笆上来记录自己生气的次数，随着时间的推移，他发现生气的次数越来越少，这时他的父亲让他在不生气的时候拔掉一颗钉子的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在一个星期没有钉钉子之后，他骄傲地去告诉他爸爸。”可知，第一段可描写父亲接下来让他做什么，结合第二段提示的内容，此处应涉及到拔掉钉子后留下的洞的相关情况。 ②由第二段首句内容“马特开始担心拔下钉子后留下的洞。”可知，第二段可描写马特看到这些留下的洞后意识到了什么以及接下来又是如何做的。 2.续写线索：告诉父亲一周没有钉钉子——父亲让他不生气时拔掉一颗钉子——留下很多洞——感悟——采取措施弥补 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发脾气：losing your temper/ get angry/hit the ceiling/ fly into a temper ②拔除：remove/get rid of/pull out ③修复：fix/repair/restore 情绪类 ①高兴的：delighted/happy/glad/pleased ②生气的：angry/annoyed 【点睛】[高分句型1]The wood sprung back around some of the holes, closing them up a little, while others stayed the full size of the nail. （运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] He came to realize that it was a bit like what happened when we got angry.（运用了that和what引导的宾语从句分别作realize和like的宾语以及when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型3]. Anger could hurt and sometimes it left a wound or a scar that people remembered long.（运用了that引导的定语从句） Passage 2 （2024·江苏南京·一模）When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons, Allen’s mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it. Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That’s when he decided to save the day—he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. “We like to be involved in our community. It’s not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as well,” he explained to Rachel. On the day of Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn’t know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意; 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There, a party was waiting for him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 There, a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside, a chorus of “Happy Birthday” filled the meeting room, and he found himself surrounded by lots of police officers holding balloons. Officer Smith introduced him to all the officers, who gave him high fives. Allen was thrilled, and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere. After they enjoyed the cake, officer Smith took out a gift bag. “It’s for you.” He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen, who was stunned by the surprise. “Wow, a model police car! It looks exactly like the one we came here in! Thank you!” Officer Smith smiled, “Anytime, Allen.” Allen hugged Officer Smith and thanked him again for making the otherwise crushing disappointment his time to shine. It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。Allen很喜欢警察，所以他为自己的七岁生日派对选择了警察主题，并且想要一个警车模型作为生日礼物。但是他的朋友由于各种原因而不能在那天为他庆生。为了不让他失望，警官Frank Smith和Allen的妈妈计划为Allen准备一个独特的生日派对。在生日那天Frank Smith带着Allen和妈妈进入市政厅，一群警察为Allen庆生，他还收到了警车模型。这些当地英雄用小小的善举激励了这个男孩。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由续写第一段首句“在那里，一个派对正在等着他。”可知，第一段可以描写生日派对上的情形。 ②由续写第二段首句“他们享用蛋糕后，Smith警官拿出一个礼品袋。”可知，第二段可以描写Allen收到了警官送的警车模型，这些警官用小小的善举激励了这个男孩。 2. 续写线索：Allen进入会议室——一群警察为Allen庆祝生日——Allen收到了警车模型的礼物——Allen非常感动 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①拿着：hold/take/carry ②介绍：introduce/recommend ③爆发出：erupt into/burst into 情绪类 ①兴奋的：thrilled/excited ②欢乐的：joyful/pleasant ③惊讶：surprise/amazement 【点睛】【高分句型1】As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere.(使用了As引导时间状语从句、现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. (使用了强调句型、动名词作宾语) 主题03 人与自我——责任与改变 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南京·一模）After my family moved to America, we lived on Pearl Street in New York’s Chinatown. Below our flat, my family ran a bakery. My mother named me after the street: Pearl Wong. A typical Chinese-style mum, my mother often reminded me of the importance of being outstanding. “Be number one, or be nothing,” she demanded in broken English. She would check my report cards and frown at anything lower than an A． At a holiday party, my brother received a chess set, missing a pawn (卒) and a knight (马). My mother dismissed it as unwanted junk, but we were fascinated, especially me. “Why can't they move more steps?” “Why do they go cross ways to take other men?” I had so many questions. My mother patted the flour off her hands. “Let me see book,” she said. “Ah. Don't know why? You find out yourself.” So I read and memorized the rules, studied the moves, and practiced endlessly. Soon, I was beating my brothers. With every game, my chess improved, my wins grew, and my hunger for victory deepened. I started entering tournaments and winning trophies (奖杯). My mother became my biggest supporter—but in her own way. She pushed me to win every game and displayed every trophy in the bakery window. I asked her several times not to do so but she insisted. Soon, the cakes were surrounded by rows of shining trophies. “This my daughter, Pearl,” she would tell others, her voice full of pride. But the more she showed me off, the more I felt trapped, as if I were no longer playing for myself, as if I were her trophy. One Saturday in Chinatown, my mother paraded (招摇过市) me through the stores, without making a purchase. “This my daughter, Pearl Wong, Chinatown chess champion,” she announced. The shopkeepers, with forced smiles, looked at us with an obviously growing impatience. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Yet, she went on and on, totally ignoring my burning eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finally returned to the bakery, my mother was putting away the trophies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Yet, she went on and on, totally ignoring my burning eyes. I was so angry that I wanted to scream at her. But I knew it would be useless. So I walked off quickly, leaving her talking with others. I wandered aimlessly through the streets, not knowing where to go. After a long time, I found myself in front of a chess shop. The chess sets in the window were so attractive that I couldn’t help but stare at them. How I wished I could have one of them! When I finally returned to the bakery, my mother was putting away the trophies. She looked at me with a sad expression. “Pearl, you must be hungry. I’ve prepared your favorite food.” I didn’t answer, just sitting there staring at the floor. “I'm sorry, Pearl,” she said in a low voice. “I shouldn’t have shown you off like that. It’s because I love you so much and I’m so proud of you.” Hearing this, I burst into tears. “Mom, I’m sorry too. I shouldn’t have left you alone. You’re always doing your best for me. ” We hugged each other tightly. 【导语】本文以人物情感为线索展开，讲述了作者的母亲以自己的方式对作者在象棋比赛中取得成绩而感到骄傲，却让作者感到被束缚，在一次母亲炫耀的过程中，作者最终情绪爆发的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容 “然而，她不停地说着，完全无视我愤怒的眼神。” 可知，第一段可描写作者因母亲的行为感到愤怒，最终离开，四处游荡，看到象棋店的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容 “当我最终回到面包店时，妈妈正在收拾奖杯。” 可知，第二段可描写作者和母亲最终进行沟通，化解矛盾，彼此理解的过程。 2.续写线索：母亲炫耀 —— 作者愤怒离开 —— 街头游荡 —— 看到象棋店 —— 回到面包店 —— 母亲道歉 —— 作者谅解 —— 彼此拥抱 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①尖叫：scream/shout/yell ②游荡：wander/roam ③盯着看：stare at/gaze at 情绪类 ①愤怒：angry/annoyed ②悲伤：sad/sorrowful 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was so angry that I wanted to scream at her.（使用了“so...that... ”引导的结果状语从句） [高分句型2] Hearing this, I burst into tears.（使用了现在分词短语做状语） Passage 2 （2024·江苏连云港·一模）“Bang. . !” Sara pushed the door open. She threw her school bag onto the floor and called out, “I’m home!” No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Her mum and dad were working upstairs. Sara got a glass of orange juice, went into the conservatory (玻璃房) and sat down in her favourite chair. The garden was still in the dark afternoon. On one side, her mum’s garden was neat and tidy with boring short grass, boring straight flowerbeds and boring straight paths. But on the other side, Sara’s Nature Garden looked wild and exciting with big dead sunflowers and tall grasses. “Nobody is interested in me. Mum and dad only think about their work,” she thought sadly. Then she recalled: One month earlier, she learned in a magazine that many dogs were abandoned because their owners got bored with them; One hour earlier, she saw a cute dog wagging its tail and licking her friend’s face. Sara knew today was special. Today things were changing. She couldn’t wait any longer. It’s time to talk to her parents. So Sara got up from her chair and climbed all the way to the loft (阁楼). “Mum, I want a talk.” said Sara. “Just a minute!” Her mum clicked on the keyboard, took off her glasses and turned to her daughter. Sara coughed, took a deep breath, and told her mum that she wanted a dog. “No, Sara. That’s impossible,” her mum said firmly. Sara went to her father but got the same answer. She rushed into her room angrily and slammed the door shut. Later, Sara’s mum knocked at the door and went in. “Darling, we know this is important to you. You can have a dog if you take the responsibility. But look at your Nature Garden, your school bag, your bedroom! What a mess! Do you think you can take good care of a dog?” said her mum. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sara was lost in thought and decided to make some changes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the dog’s company, Sara began her busy but joyful life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Sarah was lost in thought and decided to make a change. She went to the bedroom first, which was terrible. Sarah quickly began to sweep the floor, fold the clothes, and make the bed. Finally the bedroom made people’s eyes light up. Then there was her natural garden, which also was a terrible place. But Sarah was not discouraged. She spent two hours weeding and planting new flowers. Even if  she was very tired, she did not stop. Mother was very happy to see the change in her, and decided to buy Sarah a puppy. With the company of the dog, Sarah began a busy and happy life. After she woke up in the morning, she took her dog for a walk in the park. After coming back, she cleaned her room and had breakfast delightedly. After school, she went to the kennel and cleaned it . Having finished her homework in the evening, she would help her mother with the housework. Look at her garden, it was also neat and tidy, because of her tendency. Sarah was healthier and happier than before. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了萨拉认为父母不关心自己。萨拉想想要一只属于自己的小狗。但是妈妈认为萨拉不能承担责任，从她的自然花园和一团糟的卧室就看出萨拉不能承担养狗的责任，所以妈妈拒绝了。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“萨拉陷入了沉思，决定做些改变。”可知，第一段可以描写萨拉做出的努力。 ②由第二段句首内容“有了狗的陪伴，萨拉开始了忙碌而快乐的生活。”可知，第二段可以描写萨拉的忙碌生活。 2.续写线索：决定改变——收拾屋子——整理花园——买狗——忙碌——快乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：begin/ start ②停止：stop/ cease ③决定：decide/ determine 情绪类 ①泄气的：discouraged/ frustrated ②高兴的：happy/joyful/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】She went to the bedroom first, which was terrible. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Even if  she was very tired, she did not stop. (运用了Even if引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型3】Having finished her homework in the evening, she would help her mother with the housework. (运用了非谓语动词Having finished作状语) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 读后续写 主题 01 人与社会——家庭亲情与成长 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南通·一模）At this festive time of the year when November turns to December and Christmas approaches, an incident from the past surfaces in my mind, a moment that inspired me to always seek out opportunities to lend a helping hand. It was nearly twenty years ago, a period when my children were still in their teenage years full of vitality and constantly evolving preferences. I had grown tired of attempting to predict their Christmas wishes, so each year, we took a long car trip to a Shopping Mall. There, I gave them each an envelope stuffed with cash, allowing them to choose exactly what their hearts desired: This specific year, I had thoughtfully saved an extra hundred dollars, intending to treat myself to a few gifts. However, as I walked the length of the Mall, I found myself unable to find anything that truly resonated (产生共鸣) with me. As we finally climbed into the car, ready to depart, I started the engine and began navigating towards the main road. It was then, amidst the hum of traffic and the glow of streetlights, that I caught sight of her — a homeless woman standing by the roadside. She looked much older than her age. She was dressed in a torn, threadbare coat. er gray hair was tangled (缠结) and clumped together in a messy mass. Her face was chapped (皲裂的) from the winter wind. But the thing that struck me most was her eyes. She had the saddest eyes that I had ever seen. “Mom, look at that lady,” one of my children said softly, her voice tinged with concern. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “I see her,” I replied, slowing the car to a stop. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The woman hesitated for a moment, but eventually agreed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （23-24高三上·江苏连云港·一模）It was a chilly Friday night, and I had just returned from climbing one of the red rocks of Sedona. My father telephoned me as I walked through the arches to my dorm room and told me that my mother had been in a terrible car crash and had been taken to the intensive care unit (重症监护病房) of a nearby hospital. When I got to the hospital, my father led me down a wide hallway with machines all around. A strong smell of medicine brought a sick feeling to my already tuning stomach. As I turned into my mother’s ward, the cadaverous (形容枯槁的) condition of her body shocked me. Her face had swollen, her eyes had huge dark bruise, and she had tubes down her throat and in her arms. Gently holding her cold swollen hands, I said “hi” in a calm voice, controlling my urge to cry out. She kept looking at me as she pounded her hand against the bed, looking painful. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. That was when it struck me that I really might lose my mother. From that night on, my life completely changed. Up to that point, I’d had the luxury of just being a kid, having to deal with only the exaggerated melodramas of teenage life. As my mother struggled first to stay alive and then to relearn to walk, my sense of priorities changed sharply. My mother needed me. The trials and trouble of my daily life at school, which had seemed so important before, now appeared insignificant. My mother and I had faced death together, and life took on a new meaning for both of us. After a week of treatment in intensive care, my mother’s condition improved enough to be moved to a regular hospital ward. She was finally out of danger but, because her legs had been crushed, there was doubt whether she would be able to walk again. I was just grateful that she was alive. Two months later, a sort of hospital suite was set up in our family room, and she was allowed to come home. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother’s return home was a blessing for us all, but it meant some unaccustomed responsibilities for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My mother’s reliance on me changed our relationship. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与社会——友善与互助 Passage 1 （2024·江苏南通·一模）After college graduation, I became an editor of our city evening paper and was promoted to the deputy（副的） editor of the paper five years later. One day, as I parked my car and walked towards the office, I noticed two boys who appeared to be around eight years old, selling popcorn on the street corner. Curious, I approached them and requested half a kilogram of popcorn. They prepared it for me within five minutes. “How much is it?”I asked. “It’s 30 rupees, sir.” they replied. I then asked their names, and they answered, “Sahib, Asib.” I asked Sahib why they weren’t in school and were selling popcorn instead. Sahi b explained that they were doing it to earn money for their schooling. However, Asib quickly interjected（插话）, saying they had no money left after covering food and medicine, not to mention schooling fees. “Medicine for what? You guys are looking well,” I said. Asib replied, “Our mother has a kidney（肾） disease, so we need money to purchase medicine for her treatment.” When I inquired about their father, Sahi b sadly shared that he had passed away from cancer four years before, leaving their mother to support them with two jobs. I was deeply moved and struggled to find words. Before leaving, I asked whether they would be there the next day, intending to buy some then. They assured me they would come. “Take care, boys,” I said as I left. The next day, I returned to the spot where I had met Sahib and Asib the day before, but they were not selling popcorn as usual, standing there with a single bag of popcorn. Seeing in their eyes that their hearts broke because of sadness, I asked why and they explained that they had been waiting for me but had to leave because their mother’s health had got worse. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I tried to comfort them and decided to something myself to help the family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At my office, I penned down this story and made it public. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·江苏南通·一模）For our long-service leave, my husband and I decided to travel around Tasmania with our camper trailer (野营拖车). We were coming all the way across Western Australia to get there — not exactly a “lap of the map”, but still a big trip. We’d packed our bikes, surfboards and our dog. It was all going beautifully until we got to St Helens in Tasmania. We were looking forward to hitting the bike trails and the beach. But what was meant to be a fun day of mountain biking quickly turned into a stressful, late-night rescue when my husband broke his leg on the trail. Thanks to the incredible local emergency services, he was located, rescued and airlifted to hospital. As I watched him being flown off the mountain by helicopter, relief flooded through me — and then reality hit. I was now solely responsible for the dog, the vehicle and the camper trailer still set up back at the campsite. Packing up the trailer was a two-person job. My family and friends were 4,000 km away in Western Australia. And my dog needed a walk! The next day, new neighbours arrived at the campsite. Exhausted and worried, I managed a small smile as a man named Sam said hello and began setting up with his wife. I wondered what they thought — a solo woman with a dog, no partner in sight, and a camper trailer full of gear (齿轮). Eventually, Sam’s curiosity got the better of him. He asked a few gentle questions and, after two days of silent stress, the whole story poured out. Sam listened patiently, kindly. He nodded, said little, and returned to his own camp. That evening, he and his wife, Hillary, did something extraordinary. With no hesitation, they told me they’d pack everything up for me. “Tasmania has given us a warm hug, “they said. “Now we want to pass that hug on.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, true to their word, they arrived ready to help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But their kindness didn’t stop there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 人与自我——梦想与坚持 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南通·一模）We all have dreams. Yet so few of us realize them. Often, a dream dies as quickly as it is born because we lack the confidence to keep it. When I was old enough to understand the realities of life, I realized that society puts a high value on youth, beauty and intellectual achievement. This discovery gave me some idea to develop my dream. I know beauty is something I will never have. So I didn't dream of becoming beautiful. But I didn't see it as something bad because it forced me to concentrate my energy to develop my other qualities. What people see in the disabled is only their appearance of being disabled. People are not impressed with the ability that lies inside every disabled person. My dream was simple. I dreamed of becoming a typist. I always hoped to be able to master the typewriter. This magic machine would be my passport to getting a job. I come from a poor family and the best that my parents could give me was a good school education. But, of course, this achievement proved to be no sure guarantee of getting a job in an office. The employment field was a highly competitive place, especially for a disabled job-seeker. However, I refused to give in. I decided to take a six-month training course in typing. I filled in the detailed information in the application form and wrote down typing as my training course. When I handed over the form to the interviewer, she looked at me and then moved her eyes to my body. She left and discussed with another member of the staff. When the interviewer returned, she advised me to change my choice from typing. “Why don’ t you take up dressmaking so you can earn while at home?” she said. “Offices prefer to hire smartly dressed, pretty girls with beautiful hands,” she added. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I didn't have those qualifications. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the end of the course, I was chosen to type the files from the government office. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2024·江苏宿迁·一模）“Not again!” Aliya shouted angrily, looking at the marks she had attained in her maths test. It seemed as if failing in the math test had become a part and parcel of her life. Despite her efforts, she had been unable to perform well. Tears in her eyes, she quickly shoved (乱塞) the paper into her bag before any classmate could make a rude comment on her. Effortlessly, using the back of her palm, she was wiping the tears when her teacher Mrs Leena noticed her. She came to Aliya’s desk and, in a soft voice, asked her to see her during the break time. Wondering what it could be, Aliya waited impatiently for lunchtime. Finally, when the bell rang, she made her way to Mrs Leena. As soon as she saw Aliya, she gestured for her to sit on the empty chair beside her. She carefully studied her face, cleared her throat with a bright smile and said, “You seem to be anxious. I think I know what’s bothering you. If you allow me I think together we may come up with a good solution.” With a puzzled look, she said, “Well ma’am, you know I have been struggling in maths since the beginning of the term. It seems as if no matter how hard I work, I am unable to get the desired result. I feel so upset,” she said sadly. “You need not be so gloomy,” encouraged Mrs Leena. “With these three key ingredients: hard work, determination and resilience (韧性), you will move ahead and succeed. It’s always the first step that’s difficult, but once you decide not to look back and not give up, you will be successful, my dear. Come on, gather yourself and let’s work on it together.” From that day onwards, Aliya worked hard, religiously following her teacher’s advice. By the time the final exams drew close, she had thoroughly revised her math book and well-prepared. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题01 人与社会——误解与真相 Passage 1 （2025·江苏·一模）I had always been cautious around Max. He was the quiet kid in our grade, the one who sat at the back of the classroom with his hood (连衣帽) pulled low over his face. Max rarely spoke to anyone, and when he did, his words were rudely brief and often misunderstood. Rumors (谣言) about him spread like wildfire - some said he got into fights after school, others claimed he had once stolen a teacher’s wallet, l didn’t know if any of them was true, but l stayed away, just like everyone else. Then one Friday morning, Max didn’t show up to class. A low voice of curiosity spread through the room, and soon enough, theories about his absence started flying. “He got suspended,” whispered a girl next to me. “I heard he struck a guy outside the library. ” I wasn’t surprised, and nodded in agreement. Later that day, I found myself at the park, enjoying the first warm day of spring. That’s when I saw him - Max - sitting alone on the swings. His usual guarded expression was gone, and replaced by something I hadn’t expected: sadness. Against my better judgment, I walked over. “Hey,” I said awkwardly. Max looked up, surprised. “What do you want?” “I…just saw you here and thought I’d say hi.” He gave me a strange look but said nothing. I was about to walk away when I noticed a wrinkled piece of paper in his hand, “What’s that?” I asked. For a moment, he hesitated. Then, with a shrug, he handed it to me. It was a hospital discharge form, and the name on it wasn’t his. It was his younger sister’s. I looked at him, confused. “She’s been sick for months,” Max explained, his voice barely heard. “Yesterday was bad. My mom couldn’t leave work, so I stayed at the hospital and looked after her all night. ” It hit me then how wrong we had all been about Max. The tough outward appearance, the distance - he wasn’t trying to push people away. He was carrying a weight none of us understood. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next Monday, Max returned, but rumors remained. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day forward, things began to change ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2024·江苏泰州·一模）Kevin and I were friends in the elementary school. As honor students, both of us sat in the front of the class, but in opposite sides. He was the smartest boy I’d ever known, who almost always got straight A’s in study. Actually, I was second only to him. Part of me wanted to hate him, but I couldn’t. After all, we were close companions. Instead, I envied him and longed with all my heart to be just like him. Mrs. Becker, our teacher, was a patient, kind old lady. She would flash a pleasant smile, when the class got into an argument, and patiently guide us toward the correct answer. Last week, Mrs. Becker, put a big circle on the blackboard and said it was a pizza pie. “David,” she said to me, “If I were to divide the pizza, would you like one-third or one-tenth?”. Ten is the bigger number, so that’s what I picked. At that moment, Kevin started waving his hand in the air, shouting that he chose one-third. Mrs. Becker drew lines on the circle, showing that Kevin’s piece of the pie was bigger than mine. “David’s gonna get hungry,” Kevin joked. Then the whole class was laughing. My expression changed from a half smile, to a half frown, to one hundred percent unhappy face. With a mixture of bitterness and envy slipping into my heart, I began to argue with him on purpose during the rest of class. Thus, a heated argument unavoidably broke out when a controversial topic appeared. After hearing our separate statements patiently, Mrs. Becker brought us up to the front of the class and placed Kevin on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked Kevin what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与社会——善意传递与成长 Passage 1 （2024·江苏南通·一模）Can harmed relations restore like holes in the fence? Matt was a nice enough guy. He enjoyed his friends and family and, mostly, they enjoyed him. I say “mostly” because sometimes Matt could get really angry. If things didn’t go quite his way, he could shout and scream at people. His mom and dad had long said things like, “You’d better learn to control that temper, young man, or one day you will get into real trouble.” Now Matt was noticing that some of his friends at school tended to be avoiding him more and more. This worried Matt. He liked his friends. He didn’t want to lose them but he didn’t know what to do about it. Try as he might, at times things would build up like a volcano until he erupted. Matt felt it was outside his control. What could he do? One Saturday morning his dad came home from the hardware store and said, “Matt, I’ve got a present for you.” Out of the shopping bag he pulled a brand-new hammer and bag of big, shiny nails. He got an old can and tipped the nails into the empty container. Handing Matt the brand-new hammer and can of nails, he said, “Every time you get angry, go outside and hammer a nail into the wooden fence that runs down the side of the house.” At first, Matt thought his old man must be going crazy or something. But he had tried everything else, why not do what his father had said? Each time he got angry at home he went and hammered a nail in the side fence. If he got angry at school he’d remember how many times he’d lost his temper and as soon as he got home he’d go and hammer the appropriate number of nails into the fence. Soon Matt found the task of hammering the nails in got boring. He didn’t like having to keep track of all the times he got angry and pound (敲击) in a few more nails. Surprisingly, Matt found that he was getting less and less angry. It was easier, in fact, to control his temper than to remember the times he hadn’t, then go and hammer another nail in the fence. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a week of not hammering the nails, he proudly went and told his dad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Matt became concerned about the holes that remained after removing the nails. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2024·江苏南京·一模）When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons, Allen’s mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it. Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That’s when he decided to save the day—he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. “We like to be involved in our community. It’s not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as well,” he explained to Rachel. On the day of Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn’t know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意; 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There, a party was waiting for him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 人与自我——责任与改变 Passage 1 （2025·江苏南京·一模）After my family moved to America, we lived on Pearl Street in New York’s Chinatown. Below our flat, my family ran a bakery. My mother named me after the street: Pearl Wong. A typical Chinese-style mum, my mother often reminded me of the importance of being outstanding. “Be number one, or be nothing,” she demanded in broken English. She would check my report cards and frown at anything lower than an A． At a holiday party, my brother received a chess set, missing a pawn (卒) and a knight (马). My mother dismissed it as unwanted junk, but we were fascinated, especially me. “Why can't they move more steps?” “Why do they go cross ways to take other men?” I had so many questions. My mother patted the flour off her hands. “Let me see book,” she said. “Ah. Don't know why? You find out yourself.” So I read and memorized the rules, studied the moves, and practiced endlessly. Soon, I was beating my brothers. With every game, my chess improved, my wins grew, and my hunger for victory deepened. I started entering tournaments and winning trophies (奖杯). My mother became my biggest supporter—but in her own way. She pushed me to win every game and displayed every trophy in the bakery window. I asked her several times not to do so but she insisted. Soon, the cakes were surrounded by rows of shining trophies. “This my daughter, Pearl,” she would tell others, her voice full of pride. But the more she showed me off, the more I felt trapped, as if I were no longer playing for myself, as if I were her trophy. One Saturday in Chinatown, my mother paraded (招摇过市) me through the stores, without making a purchase. “This my daughter, Pearl Wong, Chinatown chess champion,” she announced. The shopkeepers, with forced smiles, looked at us with an obviously growing impatience. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Yet, she went on and on, totally ignoring my burning eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finally returned to the bakery, my mother was putting away the trophies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2024·江苏连云港·一模）“Bang. . !” Sara pushed the door open. She threw her school bag onto the floor and called out, “I’m home!” No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Her mum and dad were working upstairs. Sara got a glass of orange juice, went into the conservatory (玻璃房) and sat down in her favourite chair. The garden was still in the dark afternoon. On one side, her mum’s garden was neat and tidy with boring short grass, boring straight flowerbeds and boring straight paths. But on the other side, Sara’s Nature Garden looked wild and exciting with big dead sunflowers and tall grasses. “Nobody is interested in me. Mum and dad only think about their work,” she thought sadly. Then she recalled: One month earlier, she learned in a magazine that many dogs were abandoned because their owners got bored with them; One hour earlier, she saw a cute dog wagging its tail and licking her friend’s face. Sara knew today was special. Today things were changing. She couldn’t wait any longer. It’s time to talk to her parents. So Sara got up from her chair and climbed all the way to the loft (阁楼). “Mum, I want a talk.” said Sara. “Just a minute!” Her mum clicked on the keyboard, took off her glasses and turned to her daughter. Sara coughed, took a deep breath, and told her mum that she wanted a dog. “No, Sara. That’s impossible,” her mum said firmly. Sara went to her father but got the same answer. She rushed into her room angrily and slammed the door shut. Later, Sara’s mum knocked at the door and went in. “Darling, we know this is important to you. You can have a dog if you take the responsibility. But look at your Nature Garden, your school bag, your bedroom! What a mess! Do you think you can take good care of a dog?” said her mum. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sara was lost in thought and decided to make some changes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the dog’s company, Sara began her busy but joyful life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $