Unit 3 The world meets China 单元写作研读-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂教师用书word（外研版）

介绍旅游景点的文章 本单元的写作任务是如何写介绍旅游景点的文章。旅游景点的介绍属于说明文。说明文写作要特别注意知识的科学性、准确性和行文的条理性。 ◆[审题谋篇] 体裁：说明文—景点介绍 时态：一般现在时 人称：第一、三人称 ◆[文章构架] 首段：引出话题。 主体：重点介绍推荐理由，即介绍推荐城市的优势。 尾段：总结全文该部分写作应与首段相呼应。 ◆[词句积累] 1．亮点词汇 ①population人口 ②area 面积 ③climate 气候 ④capital 首都 ⑤square kilometers 平方千米 ⑥politics 政治 ⑦culture 文化 ⑧economy经济 ⑨architecture 建筑学 ⑩education 教育 ⑪transportation 交通 ⑫sunshine 阳光 ⑬scenery 景色 ⑭natural resources 自然资源 ⑮a place of interest 名胜 ⑯historical treasure 历史珍宝 ⑰magnificent壮观的 ⑱convenient 方便的 ⑲be located/situated in 坐落于 ⑳lie in 位于 be famous/well­known for 因……而闻名 be rich in 富有/盛产…… have/with a long history of 具有悠久的历史 have/with a population of 有人口 cover/have/with an area of...占地面积达…… 2．经典句式 (1)介绍地理信息、历史背景等： ①It was built...，so it has a very long history. ②It is located/situated...with an area of... ③It covers an area of...with a history of... ④It serves as the capital of.../is the home to... ⑤It is a beautiful city with a population of... ⑥It is a historic city located... ⑦The history of the city dates from/dates back to... (2)介绍地方特色： ①It is well­known for/as... ②It enjoys the reputation of... ③It is rich/abundant in... ④With its pleasant climate，rich natural resources and picturesque scenery，it is one of China's major tourist cities. ⑤It has become the most popular tourist attraction since... ⑥There are many fascinating sights like.../An interesting place to visit is... (3)提供交通、住宿等方面的信息： ①Hotels of various grades are available. ②Buses and taxis are convenient. ③If you'd like to go to visit...you could take the No.1 bus in... ◆[实战演练] 假如你是一名导游，带领一群外国旅游者游览中国著名的赵州桥。请你根据以下信息，用英语对赵州桥作如下介绍。 1．地理位置：位于河北省赵县以南，横跨洨水河； 2．建造时间：公元590年，隋朝的李春花了18年时间建造； 3．外观：全部用石头建成，桥长50.82米，宽10米，整座桥看起来像一弯大彩虹； 4．地位：被列为世界文化遗产，每年有成千上万人参观。 注意： 1．内容应该包括以上所有要点； 2．词数80左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数； 3．参考词汇：文化遗产 cultural heritage朝代dynasty Ladies and gentlemen， ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ◆[要点词汇] 1．make_a_brief_introduction_to对……做简短的介绍 2．be_located_in位于…… 3．according_to根据……；按照…… 4．be_made_of用……制造的 5．be_listed_as...被列为…… ◆[完成句子] 1．Located_in_the_south_of_Zhao_County，Hebei Province，the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge lies across the Xiaoshui River. 位于河北省赵县南部，古老的赵州石桥横跨洨水河。 2．Li_Chun_built_it. 李春建造的这座桥。 3．As you can see，the whole bridge is 50.82_metres_long_and_10_metres_wide and is made of stone. 正如你所看到的，整座桥长50.82米，宽10米，是用石头做的。 4．The bridge is_so_special_and_it_looks_like_a big rainbow. 这座桥非常特别，它看起来就像一道大彩虹。 5．Today Zhaozhou Bridge is_listed_as_a_world's_cultural_heritage by the United Nations，and thousands of people visit it every year. 今天，赵州石桥被联合国列为世界文化遗产，每年有数千人参观。 ◆[句式升级] 6．用It is...that...引导的强调句升级句2 It_was_Li_Chun_who_built_it. 7．用which引导的定语从句升级句3 As_you_can_see，the_whole_bridge，which_is_50.82_metres_long_and_10_metres_wide，is_made_of_stone. 8．with＋宾语＋宾语补足语的复合结构升级句5 Today_Zhaozhou_Bridge_is_listed_as_a_world's_cultural_heritage_by_the_United_Nations，with_thousands_of_people_visiting_it_every_year. ◆[连句成篇] Ladies and gentlemen, Now here is Zhaozhou Bridge.I'd like to make a brief introduction to you about it.Located in the south of Zhao County，Hebei Province，the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge lies across the Xiaoshui River.According to historical record，Zhaozhou Bridge was built in 590 AD during the Sui Dynasty and it took about 18 years to finish building the bridge.It was Li Chun who built it.As you can see，the whole bridge，which is 50.82 metres long and 10 metres wide，is made of stone.The bridge is so special and it looks like a big rainbow.Today Zhaozhou Bridge is listed as a world's cultural heritage by the United Nations，with thousands of people visiting it every year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $