Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂教师用书word

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ) [重点单词] 1．boyhood_n．(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 2．trainee n．接受工作培训的人；实习生 3．correspondent n．通讯员，记者 4．bullfighting_n．斗牛 5．detective_n．私家侦探 6．ultimately adv. 最后，最终 7．dot_n．点，小圆点 8．backwards adv. 往回，往前面 9．ambition n．追求，理想→ambitious adj. 有野心的，有雄心的 10．historical adj.(有关)历史的→historic adj.历史(性)的；有历史记载的→history n. 历史，历史学 [重点短语] 1．in_the_face_of_　　 面对 2．take_action 采取行动 3．in_place 准备就绪；在正确位置，准备妥当 4．in_this_respect 在这方面 5．by_contrast_ 相比之下 6．devote_oneself_to 致力于，献身于 7．long_to_do_sth. 渴望做某事 8．in_desperation 绝望地；不顾一切地 9．kill_off 除掉，使某事物停止 10．focus_on 集中于 [经典句式] 1. 句式呈现 Having set himself this goal，he wrote novels and short stories based on his personal experiences of the First World War，the Spanish Civil War，bullfighting and deep­sea fishing，amongst others. 他为自己定下了这个目标，根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的亲身经历，写了小说和短篇小说。 句式分析 本句为简单句。句中Having set himself this goal为现在分词作状语； based on his personal experiences of the First World War为过去分词作后置定语。 佳句仿写 As you know，the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world，making_it_one_of_the_most_popular_festivals.(现在分词作状语) 正如你所知道的，春节被全世界的华人庆祝，使之成为最受欢迎的节日之一。 2. 句式呈现 Though both of these men were ultimately successful，their paths to success were very different，their futures not necessarily turning out exactly as they planned. 虽然这两个人最终都取得了成功，但他们的成功之路却截然不同，他们的未来未必会完全按照他们的计划发展。 句式分析 本句是主从复合句。Though引导让步状语从句；their futures...planned是独立主格结构，其中as 引导方式状语从句。 佳句仿写 Tom threw himself into his mother's arms，tears_of_shame_and_embarrassment_welling_up_in_his_eyes.(独立主格结构) 汤姆扑在母亲的怀里，羞愧和尴尬的泪水在他的眼中涌出。 [词汇精讲] 1．approach vi.&vt.接近；靠近v.接洽，建议，要求n.接近；方法；通路 (教材P2)In the face of such questions，how should we approach the future? 面对这样的问题，我们应该如何面对未来？ ◆[佳句感知] 　Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! 托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸颊！ [知识积累] (1)be approaching　　正在/将要接近 with...approaching 在……快到的时候 approach sth./sb. 接近某物/某人 (2)an approach to (doing) sth. (做某事的)方法/途径；接近，靠近 at the approach of 在快到……的时候 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①China's approach to protecting(protect) its environment while feeding its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide. ②At the meeting，they discussed three different approaches(approach) to the study of maths. (2)完成句子 ③With_the_college_entrance_examination_approaching，many students are becoming increasingly nervous. 随着高考的接近，很多学生变得越来越紧张。(用with复合结构) 2．guarantee vt.保证，担保，保障；确保n.保证；保修单 (教材P2)As many of us already know，having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. 正如我们许多人已经知道的那样，为未来制定计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。 ◆[佳句感知] 　I can guarantee you an opportunity to have an interview. 我可以保证你有一个面试的机会。 [知识积累] (1)under guarantee　 　　在保修期内 give sb.a guarantee that... 向某人担保/保证…… (2)guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb. 保证某人某事 guarantee to do sth./that... 保证做某事；确保…… ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①He guaranteed to_convey(convey) my apologies to him，but I was still worried. ②His car is less than a year old，so it is still under guarantee. (2)完成句子 ③As for preparation，reading some Chinese novels in advance will_guarantee_to_make_you_adapt_to_the_Chinese_language_environment. 至于准备工作，事先阅读一些中文小说会确保让你融入汉语的环境中。 3．ambition n．追求，理想 (教材P2)The American author，Ernest Hemingway，born in 1899，was from early boyhood single­minded in his ambition to write. 美国作家欧内斯特·海明威，生于 1899年，自幼就一心一意地想要写作。 ◆[佳句感知] 　Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games. 她的抱负是成为国家队中的一员并参加下届残奥会。 [知识积累] (1)have the ambition for sth.　　渴望得到某物 (2)ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的 be ambitious to do sth. 一心想做某事 be ambitious for(power/social position，etc.) 渴望获得(权力/社会地位等) ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①You will not be able to achieve your_ambition(ambitious)if you do not work hard. ②As an ambitious boss，his ambition is to open ten branches of his company in China this year.(ambition) ③He has no ambition for fame or gain. (2)完成句子 ④Never has_he_given_up_his_ambition to break the world record in the high jump all his life. 他这辈子从来没有放弃过要打破世界跳高纪录的雄心壮志。 4．devote v．献身；致力于，专心于 (教材P3)．..Doyle gave up medicine and devoted himself entirely to writing. ……道尔放弃了医学，全身心投入写作。 ◆[佳句感知] 　A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。 [知识积累] (1)devote...to (doing) sth. 把……奉献给；把……专注于 devote oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事；献身于(做)某事 (2)devoted adj. 深爱的；忠诚的 be devoted to (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事；致力于(做)某事 (3)devotion n．　　　关爱；奉献 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①If you are a student，do devote yourself to digesting(digest) your teachers' instruction until you fully understand it. ②Devoted(devote) to attaining a doctor's degree，he spares no effort to study every day. (2)一句多译 我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师，他致力于教学。(2020·全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达) ③The person I admire most is my English teacher devoted_to_his_teaching.(过去分词短语作定语) ④The person I admire most is my English teacher who/that_devotes_himself_to_his_teaching.(定语从句) [经典句式] 1．句式提炼：“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构 (教材P2)The next，our eyes are open and we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives－the future. 接下来，我们睁开眼睛，发现自己对未来生活中可能最重要的问题感到疑惑甚至担忧。 [句式分析]　本句中的“find ourselves wondering or even worrying about”为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。 ◆[佳句感知] 　A group of children were found playing on the playground. 有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。 [知识积累] “find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构： find＋宾语＋ [名师点津]　“find＋oneself＋宾语补足语”意为“发现自己处于某种状态”，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中……”的意思。 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①We turned around and found the girl struggling(struggle) in the lake，crying for help. ②He found his son surrounded(surround)by letters and papers and looking(look) very worried. ③I find it_important for us to learn English well. ④They find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful(cheer)． (2)完成句子 ⑤A cook will be immediately fired if he_is_found_smoking in the kitchen. 如果厨师被发现在厨房里吸烟，他将马上被解雇。 ⑥ When he came to himself，he_found_himself_lying in the hospital. 当他醒来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。 2．句式提炼：“特殊疑问词 ＋­ever”引导的名词性从句 (教材P2)Can we take action to shape it，or should we just accept whatever comes our way? 我们能采取行动来塑造它吗？还是我们应该接受我们所遇到的一切？ [句式分析]　本句中的 whatever 引导一个宾语从句，作动词 accept 的宾语，同时whatever在宾语从句中作主语。 ◆[佳句感知] 　Whatever happens in our life，above all，we should be optimistic about life. 无论我们的生活中发生了什么，最重要的是，我们都应该对生活保持乐观。 [知识积累] “特殊疑问词 ＋­ever”引导的名词性从句： 英语中，引导名词性从句的“特殊疑问词＋­ever”主要有连接代词whatever，whoever，whomever，whichever。这些连接代词引导名词性从句时，可以在从句中做主语、表语、宾语、定语等成分，此时不可与“no matter＋特殊疑问词”互换。 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race. ②Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. (2)完成句子 ③Whoever_climbs_to_the_top_of_the_hill_first will receive a prize. 谁先爬上山顶，谁就会得奖。 ④We should try our best to help_whomever_we_love_and_respect. 我们应尽力帮助我们喜爱和尊重的人。 3．句式提炼：on/upon(doing)sth. (教材P2)On leaving high school，he joined a localKansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. 高中一毕业，他就进入了堪萨斯当地的一家报社当实习记者。 [句式分析]　本句中的“On leaving high school”是“on doing sth.”结构，构成介词短语，在句中作状语。 ◆[佳句感知] 　On hearing the news，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy. 一听到这个消息，他难以抑制心中的兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。(读后续写之兴奋心理描写) [知识积累] (1)on/upon(doing)sth.意为“一……就……”。介词on 或者upon后面跟v.­ing或者表示动作属性的名词作宾语，构成介词短语，在句中作状语，相当于一个由 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。 (2)“一……就……”的其他表达方式： as soon as＋从句 the moment/minute/ instant...＋从句 immediately/instantly/directly＋从句 no sooner...than.../hardly...when...(主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，如果no sooner或 hardly位于句首，主句应部分倒装) ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①Upon graduating(graduate) from the university，he decided to go to the west of China. ②I detected two obvious mistakes instantly(instant) I saw the article. ③On/Upon leaving school，Winton worked in a bank in Germany. (2)一句多译 一看到可怕的熊在咬我们的金属丝栅栏，我就屏住呼吸，一动不敢动。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) ④The_instant_I_saw_a_frightening_bear_biting our wire fence，I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(the instant) ⑤On_seeing_a_frightening_bear_biting our wire fence，I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(on doing) ⑥Hardly_had_I_seen_a_frightening_bear_biting our wire fence when I held my breath，not daring to make a movement.(hardly...when...) 4．句式提炼：so...that...引导结果状语从句 (教材P3)However，fans of Holmes were so angry that Doyle，under immense pressure, was forced to bring Holmes back from the dead. 然而，福尔摩斯的粉丝们如此愤怒，以至于道尔在巨大的压力下，被迫让福尔摩斯起死回生。 [句式分析]　本句中so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。 ◆[佳句感知] He was so nervous that he could hear his heart beating wildly. 他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。 [知识积累] (1)so...that...句型的常见形式： so＋adj./adv.＋that... so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that... so＋many/much/few/little(少)＋n.＋that... (2)such...that...句型的常见形式： such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that... such＋adj.＋n.(复数或不可数)＋that... [名师点津]　当so/such放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空 ①This is so abstract a concept that we can't understand it. ＝This is such an abstract concept that we can't understand it. ②Mozart was so gifted in music that he composed many outstanding works. ③They are such little boys and eat so little food that we all love them very much. (2)完成句子 ④Keeping a learning diary every day is so_important_that_I_would_like_to_introduce_it_to_you. 每天坚持写学习日记是如此重要，所以我想把这种学习方法介绍给你们。 (3)一句多译 他是如此紧张，以至于他感觉自己舌头打结，手心出汗。(读后续写之紧张心理描写) ⑤He was so_nervous_that he felt his tongue tied and palms sweating. ⑥So_nervous_was_he_that he felt his tongue tied and palms sweating.(倒装句) [基础检测] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The moment I heard the song I called up my boyhood(童年时期)． 2．You must place these events in their historical(有关历史的) context. 3．Ultimately(最后，最终), you'll have to make the decision yourself. 4．He watched the train away until it was only a dot(点，小点) in the distance. 5．The boy lost his balance and fell backwards_(向后), falling into the river. 6．Great knowledge, rich experience and strong perseverance help a man achieve his ambition_(追求) to the fullest. 7．Sherlock Holmes, a famous detective (侦探) in Doyle's story, is always with a pipe in his hand or mouth. 8．A correspondent (记者) refers to a person who reports news from a particular country or on a particular subject for a newspaper or a television or radio station. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．As an ambitious(ambition)leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life. 2．Trainees (trainee)should go through a four­hour lesson before they are let loose on the controls. 3．The New York Times has_correspondents (correspondent) in France, Germany, and other countries. 4．Bullfighting (bullfight)is part of Spanish culture and history. 5．He is writing a_historical (history)novel about nineteenth­century France. 6．Detectives (detective) are appealing for witnesses who may have seen anything suspicious. 7．Ultimately (ultimate), we can change the shape of people's lives. 8．The jet planes flew over the sky and soon became little dots (dot) in the distance. Ⅲ.选词填空 take action，fall into，kill off，in the face of，by contrast，devote oneself to，give up，twists and turn 1．In_the_face_of any difficulty，we should keep calm and think positively of ways to overcome them. 2．It is an effective treatment for the bacteria and does kill it off. 3．Fortunately, the company saw the writing on the wall early and took_action to avoid losing money. 4．The child fell_into the lake and had to be pulled out. 5．Tom's marks by_contrast with Harry's marks were excellent. 6．The course of life never runs smoothly for it is full of_twists_and_turns_and only those are optimistic can get the pleasure of life. 7．If everyone gave_up smoking and drinking, it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco and liquor industries. 8．He devoted_himself_to teaching in the mountain village. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．已经努力工作五年了， 我们决心按期完成这项工程。(现在分词作状语) Having_worked_hard_for_five_years,_we determine to complete the project on schedule. 2．他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。(guarantee) He gave_me_a_guarantee_that_it_would_never_happen_again. 3．正如大家所知， 积极性是影响学习效果的重要因素。(as引导非限制性定语从句) As_all_of_us_know/As_we_all_know,_motivation is an important factor affecting the learning effect. 4．无论你要做出什么事关未来的决定， 你都应该事先仔细考虑。(whatever) Whatever_decision_you_are_about_to_make_about_your_future/Whatever_you_are_about_to_decide_about_your_future,_you should chew it over in advance. 5．我发现自己充满了信心来面对任何困难和挑战。 (find＋宾语＋宾补) I find_myself_filled_with_confidence/find_myself_full_of_confidence to face any difficulty and challenge. [能力提升] Ⅰ.完形填空 The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can open doors and tear down walls among ___1___. I had organized and reorganized an ___2___ with the dentist for months.I also confirmed it twice and called the day before to ___3___ all the paperwork would be ready for the X­rays. Then I arrived.It wasn't ___4___ at all.The lady there even had no idea what I was talking about.I ___5___ felt my blood boil.I was getting so mad.I didn't yell at her but I may as well have because the ___6___ I was talking to her was not nice.I spoke down to her like she was a child and incapable.It was not a good moment.The whole time she smiled and was ___7___ to me. Only when everything was finally ___8___ was I nice. I sat down in the waiting area and ___9___ it all.How could I make it better? How could I make up for my ___10___ behavior a moment ago? I couldn't.I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, but this needed more than that.It needed an honest ___11___.And that was exactly what I gave. I apologized for the way I had spoken to her and told her it was wrong of me.She accepted.Again with a ___12___.It helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so ___13___.I don't get it right every time.I can be rude and when I am, I almost ___14___ myself for it.I am not that person, not any more.Yet I continue to grow and continue to ___15___.It's true that smile vanished my anger and opened a door to understanding. 1．A.friends　　　　　 B．strangers C．patients D．relatives 2．A.interview B．operation C．experiment D．appointment 3．A.conclude B．approve C．ensure D．apply 4．A.crowded B．ready C．open D．busy 5．A.mildly B．roughly C．privately D．immediately 6．A.habit B．way C．accent D．tune 7．A.rude B．attached C．friendly D．devoted 8．A.figured B．added C．made D．sorted 9．A.reflected on B．worked at C．called at D．went through 10．A.unnecessary B．impolite C．impossible D．unfair 11．A.comment B．promise C．apology D．suggestion 12．A.smile B．hope C．doubt D．belief 13．A.slowly B．easily C．frequently D．tightly 14．A.teach B．forgive C．hate D．see 15．A.expand B．react C．overcome D．learn [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去看牙医，之前已经预约了，到了却发现牙医什么都没准备。作者很生气，但牙医却一直对我微笑，这让作者很内疚，也让作者感受到了微笑的力量。 1．B　[考查名词词义辨析。句意 ：微笑能打开门并且能拆除陌生人(stranger)之间的墙。A.friends 朋友；B.strangers 陌生人；C.patients 病人；D.relatives亲戚。根据下文所提到的故事，应该是“微笑能打破陌生人之间的隔阂”。故选B。] 2．D　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来我反复安排了和牙医的约会。A.interview 采访；B.operation 手术；C.experiment 实验；D．appointment 约定，约会。作者要去看病，所以应该是同医生提前有预约。故选D。] 3．C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在前一天打电话来确保(ensure)所有的照射X光的材料都准备好。A.conclude 得出结论；B．approve 赞同，支持； C．ensure 确保；D.apply 申请，应用。空前提到“confirmed it twice”，作者要确认两次，所以打电话目的是“确保”一切准备好。故选C。] 4．B　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一切都没有准备好。A.crowded 拥挤的；B.ready 准备好的； C．open 开着的 ;D．busy忙碌的。根据后文，医生根本不知道我在说什么，所以应该是一切没准备好。故选B。] 5．D　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：我马上就感觉到怒火。A.mildly 温柔地；B.roughly 粗鲁地； C．privately 秘密地；D．immediately 立即地。事情出乎了作者的意料，因此应该是作者立即就生气了。故选D。] 6．B　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：我并没有冲她喊叫，但是我也可能这样做了，因为我同她说话的方式并不好。A.habit 习惯；B.way 方式； C．accent 口音； D．tune 语调。上面作者说“没有冲医生吼叫”，但是自己又确实生气了，所以推测是说话的方式不好。故选B。] 7．C　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一直都在微笑，并对我很友好。A.rude 粗鲁的；B.attached 附加的； C．friendly 友好的；D．devoted 忠诚的。根据“ she smiled”可知，医生的态度一直很好，所以是对我很友好。故选C。] 8．D　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：当一切都分类整理好了我才心安。A.figured 弄明白；B.added 增加；C.made 使，让；D.sorted 分类。根据上文提示，作者检查前，要准备好照X光的材料，所以这儿指一切都被分类整理好。故选D。] 9．A　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：我坐在等候室里，思考所有一切。A.reflected on 思考；B．worked at 从事；C.called at 拜访；D.went through 浏览，通过。后文提到作者意识到自己对待医生的态度不对，所以这儿是自己反思了刚才的行为。故选A。] 10．B　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我怎样才能弥补刚才我不礼貌的行为？A.unnecessary 不必要的；B．impolite 不礼貌的； C．impossible 不可能的；D.unfair 不公平的。根据上文“the way I was talking to her was not nice”可知，作者刚才对医生的说话方式不好，所以这儿指自己不礼貌的行为。故选B。] 11．C　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：这件事需要一个真诚的道歉。A.comment 评论；B.promise 承诺；C.apology 道歉；D.suggestion 建议。上文提到，作者意识到要弥补自己的不礼貌行为，只有礼物是不够的，真正需要的是真诚的道歉。故选C。] 12．A　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：她接受了。再一次面带微笑。A.smile 微笑；B.hope 希望；C.doubt 怀疑；D.belief 信任，信仰。根据上文提到的“医生一直微笑”可知，医生再次微笑着接受了作者的道歉。故选A。] 13．B　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：这件事帮助我成为了一个经常微笑，并且很容易原谅的女人。A.slowly 慢慢地；B．easily 容易地； C．frequently 频繁地；D.tightly 紧紧地。作者受医生的感染，也想成为像医生一样的女人，而上文说医生很容易地原谅了作者。故选B。] 14．C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候我还是会很粗鲁，而当我粗鲁的时候，我很讨厌自己。A.teach 教；B.forgive 原谅；C.hate 讨厌； D．see 看见。上文提到，作者想向医生学习，成为一直微笑的女人，因此当自己做不到的时候，会对自己生气，讨厌自己。故选C。] 15．D　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而我会继续成长，继续学习。A.expand 扩展；B.react 反应；C.overcome 克服；D．learn 学习。上文作者提到，自己还不是那样的人，yet表转折，然而自己会不停地成长，不停地学习。故选D。] Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the ___1___ (arrive) of the digital age, some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor and lawyer have lost favor among young people.Instead, they intend to choose jobs __2__ are related to the Internet.It is shown in the 2017 Blue Book of China's Society that more than 85 percent of Chinese people younger than 26 chose professional electronic gamer ___3___ social media writer as their ideal job.However, China is not alone.According to ___4___ survey by UK－based travel firm First Choice, more than a third of the young people ___5___(involve) would like to be a YouTuber－a person who ___6___(create) his or her own YouTube videos.And nearly a fifth wanted to work as a blogger，___7___(write) content for the Internet.How does this trend come about? It can be ___8___(large) attributed to the fact that these new occupations enable young people to work for their dreams, not just for money.“These new jobs are where the biggest attractions lie：creativity, fame and the opportunity for self­expression，” commented The Sun. Despite the popularity ___9___ new occupations, experts still suggest that young people stay wise when they choose one because not everybody is ___10___(suit) or has the ability for it. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了随着数码时代的到来，年轻人对一些传统职业像老师、医生等失去偏爱，而更爱选择与网络相关的工作。因为这些工作的吸引之处在于：它们有创造性，能够获得名声和自我表达的机会。 1．arrival　[考查名词。句意：随着数字时代的到来，一些传统的职业如教师、医生和律师在年轻人中失去了吸引力。根据空前the及空后of可知，此处用名词，arrival是不可数名词。故填arrival。] 2．that/which　[考查定语从句。句意：相反，他们打算选择与互联网相关的工作。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词jobs，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。] 3．or　[考查连词。句意：2017年中国社会蓝皮书显示，超过85%的26岁以下的中国年轻人选择职业电子游戏玩家或社交媒体写手作为理想职业。根据句意professional electronic gamer和social media writer之间是选择关系，应用连词or。故填or。] 4．a　[考查冠词。句意：英国旅游公司First Choice的一项调查显示，超过三分之一的年轻人希望成为YouTube视频制作者。此处泛指“一项调查”，survey是以辅音因素开头的词，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。] 5．involved　[考查非谓语动词。句意：英国旅游公司First Choice的一项调查显示，超过三分之一的年轻人希望成为YouTube视频制作者。people与involve之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填involved。] 6．creates　[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：英国旅游公司First Choice的一项调查显示，超过三分之一的年轻人希望成为YouTube视频制作者。who的先行词person是单数，谓语动词也应用单数形式，且表示一般事实，要用一般现在时的单数形式。故填creates。] 7．writing　[考查非谓语动词。句意：近五分之一的人想成为博主，为互联网撰写内容。blogger与write之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语。故填writing。] 8．largely　[考查副词。句意：这在很大程度上可以归因于这样一个事实，即这些新的职业使年轻人能够为他们的梦想而工作，而不仅仅是为了钱。attribute是动词，要用副词修饰。故填largely。] 9．of　[考查介词。句意：尽管新职业很受欢迎，专家们仍然建议年轻人在选择职业时要保持明智，因为不是每个人都适合或有能力胜任。of意为“……的”。本句表示新职业的受欢迎程度。故填of。] 10．suitable　[考查形容词。句意：尽管新职业很受欢迎，专家们仍然建议年轻人在选择职业时要保持明智，因为不是每个人都适合或有能力胜任。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填suitable。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $