Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂课时作业word（外研版）

[基础检测] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．In remote regions, the air is pure(纯净的) and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides. 2．The water is so transparent (清澈的，透明的) that we can see the fishes swimming. 3．It was absurd(荒谬的) and illogical to go out into such a storm. 4．With their company breaking down, they were all depressed and in despair(绝望)． 5．Madame(夫人) Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer of the element radium. 6．The sky was deep blue, and above their heads the eagle was circling with outstretched (张开的) wings. 7．He can cram(挤满) several Bible stories into a single paragraph. 8．Don't always lean(倚靠) on the help of others. 9．Carla, curled up on the sofa, was smoking a cigarette and stroking(轻抚) her cat. 10．People instinctively (本能地) notice other people right away when they come into view. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．It is an excellent racing car, designed purely(pure) for speed. 2．He is an optimistic and cautious man, who seldom gets in despair. 3．Investors also benefit from these guidelines on how to do business transparently_(transparent) and legally. 4．We were really vexed(vex) for having waited for him for so long. 5．As a child, she used to_lean(lean) on him to solve her problems. 6．The paintings were sold for absurdly(absurd) high prices. 7．Usually it really feels comfortable to lie outstretched(outstretch) on the thick grass. 8．She even couldn't make a sound with her mouth crammed with food. 9．These ideas are not new but we_instinctively(instinctive) know their importance. 10．Now it is no less convenient to shop online in remote areas than_in large cities. Ⅲ.选词填空 in search of，burst out，be crammed with，be dressed in，rush into，straight away，later on，set off 1．I could never lie to my mother because she'd see through me straight_away. 2．Instead of pursuing Western fashion，Chinese people are returning to traditional clothing in_search_of_our cultural identity. 3．The room is_crammed_with priceless furniture and works of art，which surprises us greatly. 4．He suggested we set_off_for the station immediately.Otherwise，we will miss the train. 5．A man dressed_in a black coat was observed entering the house and later the owner found all the valuable things stolen. 6．I'll send you an e­mail later_on to bring you up to date with what has happened. 7．All the students burst_out laughing on seeing the note on his back. 8．I don't want you to follow my example and rush_into marriage. Ⅳ.组句成篇微表达 1．《青鸟》是一部六幕童话剧，作者莫里斯·梅特林克。 The Blue Bird is a ________ ________ ________ written by Maurice Maeterlinck. 2．樵夫的孩子Tyltyl和Mytyl在平安夜看到了一个仙女，仙女说她的小女儿一定要有那只青鸟才能快乐。 Tyltyl and Mytyl，the woodcutter's children，see a fairy on Christmas Eve.The fairy says that her little daughter must have the blue bird ________ ________ ________. 3．她让他们去寻找它。她用一颗神奇的钻石让他们家里的动物、物品和元素苏醒过来。 She tells them to ________ ________ ________.She uses a magic diamond to ________ animals，objects and elements in their home ________ ________. 4．他们一起出发，踏上了寻找青鸟的危险旅程。 Together，they ________ ________ on a dangerous journey ________ ________ ________ the Blue Bird. 5．孩子们的冒险带他们走过许多神奇的地方。 The children's adventure ________ ________ ________ many magical places. 6．最后他们在一个最意想不到的地方找到了青鸟。 They at last find the Blue Bird ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：1.six­act fairy play　2.to be happy　3.look for it；bring；to life　4.set off；in search of　5.takes them through　6.in a most unexpected place 组句成篇 提示： 用before合并句5和句6，适当增加过渡词。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 组句成篇 The Blue Bird is a six­act fairy play written by Maurice Maeterlinck.One day Tyltyl and Mytyl，the woodcutter's children，see a fairy on Christmas Eve.The fairy says that her little daughter must have the blue bird to be happy.She tells them to look for it.She uses a magic diamond to bring animals，objects and elements in their home to life.Together，they set off on a dangerous journey in search of the Blue Bird.The children's adventure takes them through many magical places before they at last find the Blue Bird in a most unexpected place. [能力提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 I wanted to be a journalist.But my parents reminded me that maths makes money, so off to an engineering school I went.In my post­university young­adult life, I've managed to become “conventionally successful”．As a female engineer, I worked for a big oil company and owned a home.My life was laid out in front of me, and I didn't like what I saw. So, I did what any respectable 24­year­old would do and left my life behind.I said goodbye to my boyfriend and pulled out my suitcase.I threw myself alone into the world with the grace and beauty of a baby deer taking its first steps with skateboards under its feet.I bloodied my knees riding a mountain bike through the red rocks of Utah.I went to a thermal (温暖的) bath party in Budapest.I spent four days trudging (费力地走) through Yellowstone with 50 pounds on my back.Two Peruvian women along my Andean trek taught me how to roast coffee and helped me practise Spanish.It wasn't Vienna's cultural museums; it was a sunny patch of grass beside the Danube river with someone from my hostel who quickly became a friend.It wasn't Yellowstone's Old Faithful Geyser (老实泉) launching into the air; it was charging through Montana's ordinary landscape playing music so loud that the car windows shook.The truth is that I didn't actually need to be abroad to have almost any of my favourite experiences.They were just small everyday moments that happened to happen abroad, leading me to realise that the true value of my flight tickets was not the landmarks, but rather becoming an active participant in my own life. I now spend less time shopping online and more time lying alone on the floor listening to an album cover­to­cover.I ask my friends how they're doing sometimes, I surprise them with flowers to see them smile.I tell everyone to have a good day. Maybe I'll continue to be selfish for the next five years and touch down in more countries.Maybe I'll stay grounded in my home city, but the idea no longer bothers me.Armed with new wisdom earned in a year of travel, I know with complete confidence that there're adventures hiding in any aspect of my life—as long as I'm awake enough to look for them. 1．What can we know about the author from the first paragraph? A．She preferred maths to journalism. B．She found her work challenging. C．She was dissatisfied with her life. D．She dare not challenge her parents. 2．Why did the author list the journeys she went on? A．To introduce the landmarks she loved. B．To prove the importance of travel. C．To express her joy of being with new friends. D．To show what she learnt from these journeys. 3．How has the travel probably changed the author according to the text? A．She has become more independent. B．She begins to value her family's opinion. C．She begins to enjoy her daily life more. D．She has become more interested in foreign cultures. 4．What message does the author want to convey through this article? A．We shouldn't pay attention to what others say. B．We shouldn't think life is better elsewhere. C．It's necessary to get out of your comfort zone. D．Interest is the best teacher in choosing jobs. [语篇解读]　文章是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者生活态度的转变过程，一开始她不喜欢自己按部就班的生活，所以鼓起勇气选择出国旅行。后来在旅行中她收获了新的人生感悟，发现真正打动自己的其实是生活中的细节，所以她开始积极面对生活，享受日常中的美好。 1．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My life was laid out in front of me, and I didn't like what I saw.”可知，作者对她当时的生活不满意。故选C项。] 2．D　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“leading me to realise that the true value of my flight tickets was not the landmarks, but rather becoming an active participant in my own life”可知，作者列出了她所进行的旅行是为了说明她从这些旅程中学到了什么。故选D项。] 3．C　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I now spend less time shopping online and more time lying alone on the floor listening to an album cover­to­cover.”以及“I tell everyone to have a good day.”可推知，作者在旅行中收获了新的人生感悟，发现真正打动自己的其实是生活中的细节，所以她开始积极面对生活，享受日常生活中的美好。故选C项。] 4．B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I know with complete confidence that there's adventure hiding in any aspect of my life—as long as I'm awake enough to look for it”可知，作者完全相信在生活的各个方面都隐藏着奇遇，由此推知别处的生活并不一定更好，自己生活中的细节才最打动人心。故选B项。] Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Empathy — the Key to Being Kind In science class, your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project.Out of the corner of your eye, you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone.You think about asking her to be your partner, but you're afraid people will think you're uncool.You don't reach out.___1___Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else feeling.For some people, this comes naturally; for others, it takes a bit more work.___2___When you practice being empathetic, it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life.If you can understand why people are feeling down, you'll be able to help them.Here are some ideas that can help you. ___3___Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal—but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad, hurt or uncomfortable.After all, you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and help them.When you're trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people's feelings is important. ___4___Think about a time when you felt that way.Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you? If someone had offered you a few words of comfort, wouldn't it have made you feel much happier? So, when you find people around you who are feeling down next time, do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture.___5___There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel. A．And your kindness will be finally rewarded. B．But empathy is super important to being kind. C．Be open to learning more about what you don't understand. D．One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you. E．However, you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her. F．You don't have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them. G．Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad, put yourself in his shoes. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了与人为善的要诀：换位思考。与人为善不仅让世界更美好，也会让自己更美好，它关乎自我形象，给自己带来美妙的感觉！当你察觉有人需要帮助、需要温暖的时候，就设身处地换位思考一下。更美妙的是，你完全可以做得到——就看你愿不愿意这么做！ 1．E　[根据上文“You think about asking her to be your partner, but you're afraid people will think you're uncool.”你想和一个孤独地坐着，低着头不敢看人的女生做搭档，但又怕别人说你不够酷，你没有提供援助。可知下文的意思应该是：或许你自己也不太相信这样做能起多大作用。此处表示一种转折，故选E。] 2．B　[根据上文“Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else feeling.For some people, this comes naturally; for others, it takes a bit more work.”换位思考，顾名思义就是能够站在他人的角度去理解和感受他的所思所想。有些人与生俱来就懂得与人为善，有些人则需要下点功夫才能做到这一点。根据空格下文“When you practice being empathetic, it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life.”一旦你身体力行，学会换位思考，就很容易养成与人为善的日常习惯。可知换位思考对于与人为善来说是超级重要的一环。Empathy是关键词。故选B。] 3．D　[此空是段落首句。根据下文“Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal— but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad, hurt or uncomfortable.After all, you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and help them.When you're trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people's feelings is important.”在课堂上有些同学找不到小组搭档，貌似没什么大不了——但与人为善必不可少地要关注到他人的忧伤、痛苦或者难过。毕竟，只有关注到别人的感受，你才会感同身受，才会产生帮助他们的愿望。可知此空的意思是：练习换位思考的第一步就是要学会关注身边的人。为本段的标题。故选D。] 4．G　[根据上句“When you're trying to make kindness second nature, really getting other people's feelings is important.”如果你真正把与人为善视作第二天性，首要任务就是去真切理解他人的感受。再根据空格下文“Think about a time when you felt that way.Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you？”设想一下自己心情不好的时候，难道不希望有人对你伸出援手吗？选项承接上下文，可知此空要表达的意思是：下次当你感觉某人孤单或不快乐的时候，设身处地去体会他的感受。be feeling lonely or sad呼应letting other people's feelings。故选G。] 5．A　[根据下句“There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.”可知，总有一段时间，你希望别人与你联系，感受到你的感受。选项承接下文，可知此空的意思是：你的善良最终会得到回报。rewarded呼应feel what you feel。故选A。] Ⅲ.写作 假定你是李华，是你校英文报Teens' Life的编辑。近日收到Ralph同学的求助信。 他无法适应学校的网课，注意力不集中，跟不上老师的节奏，视力也受到了影响，因而感到忧虑。请你用英文给他回一封建议信。要点如下： 1．表示理解； 2．提出建议； 3．表达祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：网课online classes ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] Dear Ralph， Sorry to learn you are having trouble getting accustomed to online classes.Actually many of your peers have the same problem.Here are my suggestions. First, keep yourself away from other electronic devices while having online classes, which will stop yourself from being distracted.Besides, previewing the lessons before classes will help you keep up with the teachers' pace.Healthy eyes are important.So you'd better give your eyes regular breaks. It does take time to get used to a new way of study.Wish to see your improvement soon. Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $